CN108237889B

CN108237889B - A hybrid electric vehicle with a high-performance battery box

Info

Publication number: CN108237889B
Application number: CN201611214535.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 鱼灵炜; 倪宜敏; 管俊
Original assignee: Jiangsu Kawei Auto Industrial Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Kawei Auto Industrial Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-12-26
Filing date: 2016-12-26
Publication date: 2024-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2036-12-26
Also published as: CN108237889A

Abstract

The invention discloses a hybrid electric vehicle with a high-performance battery box, and relates to the technical field of vehicles. This hybrid car of oil electricity with high performance battery box, which comprises a carriage body, the internally mounted of automobile body has the battery box, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of battery box has the heat dissipation case, and the shock pad is installed to heat dissipation case inner wall bottom symmetry, and the equal fixed mounting in top of two shock pads has the heat dissipation fan, and the input intercommunication of heat dissipation fan has communicating pipe. This oil electricity mixes car, through setting up movable rod, spacing ring, supporting spring and electric piece, make people at the in-process that uses the battery, the electric piece that connects can wrap up completely and connect, can not lead to the phenomenon of connecting the bad high temperature that produces of contact like this, the electric piece that connects is lived in the pressure that supporting spring can be good moreover, even when the car is traveling on uneven road surface, battery body also can be good supplies power for the car, has made things convenient for people's use, has still improved the safety in utilization of battery moreover.

Description

Oil-electricity hybrid vehicle with high-performance battery box

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to an oil-electricity hybrid automobile with a high-performance battery box.

Background

The fuel economy performance of the hybrid electric vehicle is high, the running performance is excellent, the engine of the hybrid electric vehicle needs to use fuel, and the fuel consumption can be reduced due to the assistance of the electric motor when starting and accelerating, in short, the fuel cost is lower compared with the vehicle with the same size.

The hybrid vehicle employs a smaller engine capable of meeting the vehicle cruising requirements, relies on an electric motor or other auxiliary device to provide additional power required for acceleration and climbing, with the result that overall efficiency is improved without sacrificing performance, the hybrid vehicle is designed to recover braking energy, in conventional vehicles, this energy, which can be used to accelerate the vehicle when the driver steps on the brake, is thrown away as heat, while the hybrid vehicle can recover most of this energy and temporarily store it for reuse in acceleration, the gasoline engine and electric motor operate in parallel when the driver wants maximum acceleration, providing starting performance comparable to that of a powerful gasoline engine, and in situations where the acceleration requirements are not too high, the hybrid vehicle can travel alone by the electric motor, or alone by the gasoline engine, or in combination to achieve maximum efficiency, such as when the driver steps on a road cruising, while at low speeds, the electric steering system can remain steering functions without the assistance of the gasoline engine, providing greater efficiency than in conventional hydraulic power assisted systems.

However, the performance of the conventional automobile battery box of the hybrid automobile is poor in the use process, so that the battery of the automobile is aged and damaged more quickly, and the battery of the hybrid automobile is damaged, so that the use capacity of the hybrid automobile is seriously influenced, and the life of people is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the oil-electricity hybrid vehicle with the high-performance battery box, and solves the problem of poor function of the battery box of the oil-electricity hybrid vehicle.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hybrid car of oil electricity with high performance battery case, includes the automobile body, the internally mounted of automobile body has the battery case, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of battery case has the heat dissipation case, the shock pad is installed to heat dissipation case inner wall bottom symmetry, and the equal fixed mounting in top of two shock pads has the heat dissipation fan, the input intercommunication of heat dissipation fan has communicating pipe, the one end that the heat dissipation fan was kept away from to communicating pipe runs through heat dissipation case and battery case in proper order and extends to the outside of battery case, the ventilation net has been inlayed at the top of heat dissipation case, the top fixed mounting of ventilation net has two sets of supporting seats, the bracing piece is installed at the top of supporting seat, the bottom of bracing piece runs through the supporting seat and extends to the inside of supporting seat, the top fixed mounting of bracing piece has the backup pad, the top of every group backup pad just is located between the backup pad and installs the battery body, the top symmetry of battery body installs the joint.

The battery box is characterized in that clamping seats are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the battery box and above the heat dissipation box, a cover body matched with the battery box is fixedly arranged on the top of the battery box, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover body and located inside of the battery box, a partition plate is fixedly arranged inside the connecting plate, sliding rails are symmetrically arranged at the top of the partition plate, a sliding block matched with the sliding rails is arranged on the sliding rails, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the sliding block, one end of the clamping rod penetrates through the connecting plate and extends to the inside of the battery box, a bearing seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the partition plate and between two sliding rails, a rotating shaft matched with the bearing seat is arranged on the bearing seat, the top of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the connecting plate and the cover body and extends to the outside of the cover body, racks are fixedly arranged on one side of the clamping rod, a fluted disc is fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft and is located inside of the connecting plate, the fluted disc is meshed with the racks, a sleeve is inlaid at the bottom of the connecting plate and corresponds to the position of a joint, a movable rod is inserted into the sleeve, one end of the movable rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the movable rod and is located between the movable rod and the outer side of the connecting plate and the fixed joint, and the movable rod is located on the outer side of the fixed joint and the movable rod.

Preferably, damping springs are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the supporting seat, the tops of the damping springs are fixedly connected through limiting plates, and the tops of the limiting plates are fixedly connected with one end of a supporting rod penetrating into the supporting seat.

Preferably, a sponge cushion is fixedly arranged on one side of the stop block, which is close to the battery body.

Preferably, the dampproof plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the battery box and between the clamping seat and the heat dissipation box.

Preferably, an air filter is fixedly mounted at one end of the communicating pipe and outside the battery box.

Preferably, the bottom of the cover body and the outer side of the connecting plate are fixedly provided with sealing rings matched with the battery box.

Preferably, limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the sliding rail.

(III) beneficial effects

The invention provides an oil-electricity hybrid vehicle with a high-performance battery box. The beneficial effects are as follows:

(1) This oil-electricity hybrid vehicle with high performance battery box through setting up movable rod, spacing ring, supporting spring and electric piece, makes people at the in-process that uses the battery, connects the electric piece and can wrap up the joint completely, can not lead to the phenomenon of the bad high temperature that produces of joint contact like this, and the supporting spring can be good presses in addition and connects the electric piece, even when the car is traveling on uneven road surface, battery body also can be good supplies power for the car, has made things convenient for people's use, has still improved the safety in utilization of battery moreover.

(2) This hybrid car of oil electricity with high performance battery box through setting up clamping lever, cassette, fluted disc, rack, pivot and sealing ring, makes the staff only need rotate the rotation handle, can make clamping lever and cassette separate like this to more convenient opening the lid, be convenient for people to the maintenance and the maintenance of battery body, also improved the leakproofness of battery simultaneously, prevent that the dust from getting into the inside of battery box, cause the influence to the battery body, the effectual battery body that has protected like this has prolonged the life-span of battery body.

(3) This hybrid car with high performance battery box through setting up radiator fan, ventilation net, dampproofing board and air cleaner, makes the battery body when working under high load condition, can obtain quick cooling, has effectually maintained the operating quality of battery body like this, has avoided battery body's operating temperature too high, leads to battery body's damage, and air cleaner and dampproofing board also can the protection battery body of certain degree simultaneously, the effectual life-span that has prolonged battery body like this.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the battery case of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a connecting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the connection structure of the clamping rod and the fluted disc of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a heat dissipating box according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the support base of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 a car body, 2 a battery box, 3 a heat dissipation box, 4 a shock pad, 5 a heat dissipation fan, 6 a communicating pipe, 7 a ventilation net, 8 a supporting seat, 9 a supporting rod, 10 a supporting plate, 11 a stop block, 12 a battery body, 13 a connector, 14 a clamping seat, 15 a cover body, 16 a connecting plate, 17 a partition plate, 18 a sliding rail, 19 a sliding block, 20 a clamping rod, 21 a bearing seat, 22 a rotating shaft, 23 a rack, 24 a fluted disc, 25 a sleeve, 26 a movable rod, 27 a limiting ring, 28 a supporting spring, 29 a power connection sheet, 30 a rotating handle, 31 a shock absorption spring, 32 a limiting plate, 33 a sponge pad, 34 a moisture-proof plate, 35 an air filter, 36 a sealing ring and 37 a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hybrid vehicle of oil and electricity with high performance battery box, including automobile body 1, the internally mounted of automobile body 1 has battery box 2, battery box 2 is located the inside of automobile body 1 trunk, the influence of the heat that like this the engine produced to the battery is less, the inner wall bottom fixed mounting of battery box 2 has heat dissipation case 3, shock pad 4 is installed to heat dissipation case 3 inner wall bottom symmetry, and the top of two shock pads 4 is all fixed mounting has radiator fan 5, the input intercommunication of radiator fan 5 has communicating pipe 6, the one end that the communicating pipe 6 kept away from radiator fan 5 runs through radiator case 3 and battery box 2 in proper order and extends to the outside of battery box 2, the one end of communicating pipe 6 just is located the outside fixed mounting of battery box 2 has air cleaner 35, air cleaner 35 can filter the dust in the air, keep the clean and clean in the battery box 2, ventilation net 7 is inlayed at the top of radiator box 3, the top of the ventilation net 7 is fixedly provided with two groups of supporting seats 8, the top of the supporting seats 8 is provided with supporting rods 9, the bottoms of the supporting rods 9 penetrate through the supporting seats 8 and extend to the inside of the supporting seats 8, the bottoms of the inner walls of the supporting seats 8 are symmetrically provided with damping springs 31, the tops of the damping springs 31 are fixedly connected through limiting plates 32, the tops of the limiting plates 32 are fixedly connected with one ends of the supporting rods 9 penetrating through the inside of the supporting seats 8, the damping springs 31 can effectively reduce vibration of the battery body 12 during working, the tops of the supporting rods 9 are fixedly provided with supporting plates 10, the tops of the supporting plates 10 are fixedly provided with stop blocks 11, the top of each group of supporting plates 10 is provided with the battery body 12 between the stop blocks 11, one side of the stop blocks 11 close to the battery body 12 is fixedly provided with a sponge cushion 33, the sponge cushion 33 can well fix the battery body 12, but also plays a role of buffering, and connectors 13 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the battery body 12.

The clamping seat 14 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the battery box 2 and above the heat dissipation box 3, the dampproof plate 34 is fixedly arranged on both sides of the inner wall of the battery box 2 and between the clamping seat 14 and the heat dissipation box 3, the dampproof plate 34 can reduce the humidity in the battery box 2, so that the inside of the battery box 2 is kept dry as much as possible, the normal operation of the battery body 12 is facilitated, the cover body 15 matched with the battery box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the battery box 2, the connecting plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover body 15 and inside the battery box 2, the sealing ring 36 matched with the battery box 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cover body 15 and outside the connecting plate 16, the sealing ring 36 can seal the battery box 2, the inside of the battery box 2 is cleaner and more stable, the partition plate 17 is fixedly arranged inside the connecting plate 16, the slide rails 18 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the partition plate 17, the limiting blocks 37 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the slide rails 18, the slide rail 18 is provided with a slide block 19 which is matched with the slide rail 18, the top of the slide block 19 is fixedly provided with a clamping rod 20, one end of the clamping rod 20 penetrates through the connecting plate 16 and extends to the inside of the battery box 2, the top of the partition plate 17 is fixedly provided with a bearing seat 21 which is positioned between the two slide rails 18, the bearing seat 21 is provided with a rotating shaft 22 which is matched with the bearing seat 21, the top of the rotating shaft 22 sequentially penetrates through the connecting plate 16 and the cover body 15 and extends to the outside of the cover body 15, one side of the clamping rod 20, which is close to the rotating shaft 22, is fixedly provided with a rack 23, the surface of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly provided with a fluted disc 24 which is meshed with the rack 23, the bottom of the connecting plate 16 is embedded with a sleeve 25 corresponding to the position of the joint 13, one end of the moving rod 26 is inserted in the sleeve 25 and is fixedly provided with a limiting ring 27 positioned at the top of the connecting plate 16, the surface of movable rod 26 just is located and encircles between spacing ring 27 and the sleeve 25 and be equipped with supporting spring 28, and supporting spring 28 can be good pressure to catch electric plate 29, makes electric plate 29 and connect 13 good fixedly, and the battery body 12 of being convenient for can be more stable for automobile body 1 output electric energy, and the one end of movable rod 26 just is located the outside fixed mounting of connecting plate 16 and has the electric plate 29 that connects 13 looks adaptation, and the one end of pivot 22 just is located the outside fixed mounting of lid 15 and has rotation handle 30.

To sum up, this hybrid car with high performance battery case, through setting up movable rod 26, spacing ring 27, supporting spring 28 and electric piece 29, make people in the in-process that uses the battery, electric piece 29 can wrap up joint 13 completely, can not lead to the phenomenon of the high temperature that joint 13 contact failure produced like this, supporting spring 28 can be good in addition to press electric piece 29, even the car is when going on uneven road surface, battery body 12 also can be good for the car power supply, people's use has been made things convenient for, and the safety in utilization of battery has also been improved.

Simultaneously, through the setting to clamping lever 20, cassette 14, fluted disc 24, rack 23, pivot 22 and sealing ring 36, make the staff only need rotate and rotate handle 30, can make clamping lever 20 and cassette 14 separate like this, thereby more convenient opening lid 15, the maintenance and the maintenance of battery body 12 are convenient for people, the leakproofness of battery has also been improved simultaneously, prevent that the dust from getting into the inside of battery box 2, cause the influence to battery body 12, the effectual battery body 12 of having protected like this, the life-span of battery body 12 has been prolonged.

Meanwhile, through the arrangement of the heat radiation fan 5, the ventilation net 7, the moisture-proof plate 34 and the air filter 35, the battery body 12 can be cooled rapidly when working under the high-load condition, so that the working quality of the battery body 12 is effectively maintained, the damage of the battery body 12 caused by the overhigh working temperature of the battery body 12 is avoided, and meanwhile, the battery body 12 can be protected to a certain extent by the air filter 35 and the moisture-proof plate 34, and the service life of the battery body 12 is effectively prolonged.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The term "comprising" an element defined by the term "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hybrid electric vehicle with a high-performance battery box, including a vehicle body (1), characterized in that: a battery box (2) is installed inside the vehicle body (1), and the battery box (2) A heat dissipation box (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat dissipation box (3). A shock absorbing pad (4) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the heat dissipating box (3), and a cooling fan (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the two shock absorbing pads (4). ), the input end of the cooling fan (5) is connected with a communication pipe (6), and the end of the communication pipe (6) away from the cooling fan (5) passes through the cooling box (3) and the battery box (2) and extends To the outside of the battery box (2), the top of the heat dissipation box (3) is embedded with a ventilation net (7), and two sets of support seats (8) are fixedly installed on the top of the ventilation net (7). The support seats A support rod (9) is installed on the top of (8). The bottom of the support rod (9) penetrates the support seat (8) and extends to the inside of the support seat (8). The top of the support rod (9) is fixedly installed. There is a support plate (10), and stoppers (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (10). A battery body (12) is installed on the top of each group of support plates (10) and between the stoppers (11). , a joint (13) is symmetrically installed on the top of the battery body (12);

Card holders (14) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the battery box (2) and above the heat dissipation box (3). The top of the battery box (2) is fixedly installed with a holder that matches the battery box (2). The cover (15) has a connecting plate (16) fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover (15) and located inside the battery box (2), and a partition (17) is fixedly installed inside the connecting plate (16). , a slide rail (18) is symmetrically installed on the top of the partition (17), and a slide block (19) matching the slide rail (18) is installed on the slide rail (18). The slide block (18) A clamping rod (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the battery box (19). One end of the clamping rod (20) penetrates the connecting plate (16) and extends to the inside of the battery box (2). The top of the partition plate (17) is located at A bearing seat (21) is fixedly installed between the two slide rails (18). A rotating shaft (22) matching the bearing seat (21) is installed on the bearing seat (21). The rotating shaft (22) The top penetrates the connecting plate (16) and the cover (15) in sequence and extends to the outside of the cover (15). The clamping rod (20) is fixedly mounted with a rack (23) on one side close to the rotating shaft (22), so A toothed disc (24) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft (22) and located inside the connecting plate (16), and the toothed disc (24) meshes with the rack (23). The bottom of the connecting plate (16) is A sleeve (25) is embedded in the position corresponding to the joint (13). A movable rod (26) is inserted through the sleeve (25). One end of the movable rod (26) is located on the top of the connecting plate (16). A limiting ring (27) is fixedly installed. A support spring (28) is arranged around the surface of the movable rod (26) and between the limiting ring (27) and the sleeve (25). The movable rod (26) One end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate (16) and is fixedly installed with a contact piece (29) that matches the joint (13). One end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly installed on the outside of the cover (15). Turn the handle (30);

A sealing ring (36) matching the battery box (2) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover (15) and located outside the connecting plate (16);

Limiting blocks (37) are fixedly installed on both sides of the slide rail (18).

2. A hybrid vehicle with a high-performance battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a shock-absorbing spring (31) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support seat (8), and the shock-absorbing spring (31) is symmetrically installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the support seat (8). The top of the spring (31) is fixedly connected through a limiting plate (32), and the top of the limiting plate (32) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (9) that penetrates into the support seat (8).

3. A hybrid vehicle with a high-performance battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sponge pad (33) is fixedly installed on the side of the stopper (11) close to the battery body (12). .

4. A gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle with a high-performance battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: both sides of the inner wall of the battery box (2) are located between the card holder (14) and the heat dissipation box (3). Moisture-proof boards (34) are fixedly installed between them.

5. A gasoline-electric hybrid vehicle with a high-performance battery box according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air filter is fixedly installed at one end of the communication pipe (6) and located outside the battery box (2). (35).