CN108235042A - A kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and system - Google Patents

A kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108235042A
CN108235042A CN201611150645.9A CN201611150645A CN108235042A CN 108235042 A CN108235042 A CN 108235042A CN 201611150645 A CN201611150645 A CN 201611150645A CN 108235042 A CN108235042 A CN 108235042A
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China
Prior art keywords
room
terminal
live streaming
server
user identifier
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Granted
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CN201611150645.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108235042B (en
Inventor
王文渊
王俊山
李斌
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611150645.9A priority Critical patent/CN108235042B/en
Publication of CN108235042A publication Critical patent/CN108235042A/en
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/21—Server components or server architectures
    • H04N21/218—Source of audio or video content, e.g. local disk arrays
    • H04N21/2187—Live feed
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/236—Assembling of a multiplex stream, e.g. transport stream, by combining a video stream with other content or additional data, e.g. inserting a URL [Uniform Resource Locator] into a video stream, multiplexing software data into a video stream; Remultiplexing of multiplex streams; Insertion of stuffing bits into the multiplex stream, e.g. to obtain a constant bit-rate; Assembling of a packetised elementary stream
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2387—Stream processing in response to a playback request from an end-user, e.g. for trick-play
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/239—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests
    • H04N21/2393—Interfacing the upstream path of the transmission network, e.g. prioritizing client content requests involving handling client requests
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43—Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/4302—Content synchronisation processes, e.g. decoder synchronisation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45—Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/458—Scheduling content for creating a personalised stream, e.g. by combining a locally stored advertisement with an incoming stream; Updating operations, e.g. for OS modules ; time-related management operations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • H04N21/472—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content
    • H04N21/47205—End-user interface for requesting content, additional data or services; End-user interface for interacting with content, e.g. for content reservation or setting reminders, for requesting event notification, for manipulating displayed content for manipulating displayed content, e.g. interacting with MPEG-4 objects, editing locally
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40—Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47—End-user applications
    • H04N21/485—End-user interface for client configuration

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and systems；The embodiment of the present invention is used when receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission and adding in request, wherein, the live streaming adds in request and carries the first user identifier and need the room identification in call room added in, request is added according to the live streaming, the pair that first user identifier is set as the call room is broadcast into member identities, then, obtain corresponding first access address of first user identifier, terminal, which is broadcast, to the corresponding pair of the first user identifier sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts terminal, according to the first access address, the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and the corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification into the call room send video data；The program can reduce the resource consumption of network direct broadcasting system.

Description

A kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, and in particular to a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and is System.
Background technology
With the continuous development of network technology, network direct broadcasting technology has become social hot spot at present.
Current network direct broadcasting mode is mainly the data source that one side of main broadcaster provides audio and video, and audience or viewer's access are straight The audio, video data that broadcast system receives one side of main broadcaster carries out data playback.Current network direct broadcasting pattern is one 1：N, i.e., one The live-mode of the multiple spectators of main broadcaster, this model is simple and practical, but main broadcaster there are one only allowing, and lacks certain interaction Property, there is great limitation.
In order to increase interactivity, some live streaming platforms propose the live-mode of more people's live streamings, however, more people are broadcast live Pattern needs to create multiple live streaming rooms, and each main broadcaster corresponds to a live streaming room；Spectators need to add in multiple live streaming rooms simultaneously Between using watch more people live streaming, and watch be broadcast live when needs it is multiple rooms are broadcast live between frequently switched.
Since under current more people's live-modes, network side server needs to create multiple live streaming rooms and viewer side is whole End needs frequent switching that room is broadcast live, and therefore, the resource consumption of server and terminal is bigger, it will leads to network direct broadcasting system Resource consumption it is bigger.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and system, it is possible to reduce network The resource consumption of live broadcast system.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, including：
The live streaming addition request that pair broadcasts terminal transmission is received, the live streaming adds in request the first user identifier of carrying and needs The room identification in the call room of addition；
The pair for asking first user identifier being set as the call room is added according to the live streaming and broadcasts member's mark Know；
Obtain corresponding first access address of first user identifier；
Terminal is broadcast to the corresponding pair of first user identifier and sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts end The end corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and audience member identification couple into the call room according to the first access address The vlewer terminals answered send video data.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides another more people's live network broadcast methods, including：
It receives pair and broadcasts the video data that terminal is sent according to access address, the video data carries room identification；
The corresponding first object access address of main broadcaster member identities in corresponding call room is obtained according to the room identification The second target access address corresponding with audience member identification；
Directly to the corresponding server of the first object access address and the corresponding clothes of the second target access address Business device forwards the video data respectively, is corresponded to so that the video data is transmitted to the main broadcaster member identities by the server Main broadcaster's terminal and the corresponding vlewer terminals of the audience member identification.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus, including：
First receiving unit adds in request for receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission, and the live streaming adds in request and carries First user identifier and the room identification in room of conversing for needing to add in；
First user identifier is set as the call room by setting unit for adding in request according to the live streaming Pair broadcast member identities；
Acquiring unit, for obtaining corresponding first access address of first user identifier；
First transmitting element sends the first access ground for broadcasting terminal to the corresponding pair of first user identifier Location, so that the pair broadcasts terminal, according to the first access address, the corresponding main broadcaster of main broadcaster member identities into the call room is whole End vlewer terminals corresponding with audience member identification send video data.
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of more people's network direct broadcasting devices, including：
Receiving unit, for receiving the secondary video data broadcast terminal and sent according to access address, the video data carries Room identification；
Acquiring unit, for obtaining main broadcaster member identities corresponding first in corresponding call room according to the room identification Target access address and the corresponding second target access address of audience member identification；
Transmitting element, for directly to the corresponding first server of the first object access address and second mesh It marks the corresponding second server of access address and forwards the video data, so that the first server forwards the video data The video data is transmitted to the audience member identification to the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of the main broadcaster member identities, second server Corresponding vlewer terminals.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of network direct broadcasting system, any provided including the embodiment of the present invention The more people's network direct broadcasting devices of kind and any more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus.
The embodiment of the present invention is used when receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission and adding in request, wherein, which adds in Request carry the first user identifier and need add in call room room identification, according to the live streaming add in request by this first The pair that user identifier is set as the call room broadcasts member identities, then, obtains corresponding first access of first user identifier Address broadcasts terminal to the corresponding pair of the first user identifier and sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts terminal according to The one access address corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and corresponding spectators of audience member identification into the call room are whole End sends video data；The program can realize more people's live streamings by a live streaming room, in network side server without wound Build multiple live streaming rooms or call rooms and more people live streaming can be realized, reduce the resource consumption of server, viewer side by In terminal without the frequent switching between multiple live streaming rooms, reduce the resource consumption of terminal, therefore, the program can be reduced The resource consumption of network direct broadcasting system.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 a are the schematic diagram of a scenario of more people's network direct broadcasting systems provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 1 b are the flow charts of more people's live network broadcast methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 a are another flow charts of more people's live network broadcast methods provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 b are the schematic diagram of a scenario of current network direct broadcasting system；
Fig. 3 a are another schematic diagram of a scenario of more people's network direct broadcasting systems provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 b are the flow charts of multi-person interactive live streaming provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 c are another flow charts of multi-person interactive live streaming provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 d are another flow charts of multi-person interactive live streaming provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 a are the structure diagrams of more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 b are another structure diagrams of more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of more people's network direct broadcasting devices provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, the every other implementation that those skilled in the art are obtained without creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and system.
More people's network direct broadcasting systems can include any more people's network direct broadcastings that the embodiment of the present invention is provided and add in Device and more people's network direct broadcasting devices, wherein, which can specifically integrate in the server, the clothes Business device can be an independent entity, can also include multiple entities, for example the server can be signaling processing server Deng；More people's network direct broadcasting devices can also integrate in the server, which equally can be an independent entity, It can include multiple entities, for example the server can be data transmitting server.
As shown in Figure 1a, which can include：Signaling processing server, secondary multicast data forwarding service Device (the i.e. secondary data transmitting server for broadcasting terminal access), more people's network direct broadcasting systems can also include main broadcaster's terminal in addition (terminal that i.e. main broadcaster side uses), pair broadcast terminal (terminal that i.e. secondary main broadcaster side uses) and vlewer terminals, and (i.e. spectators main broadcaster make Terminal)；The signaling processing server is integrated with any more more people's networks of people that the embodiment of the present invention is provided and adds in dress It puts, which is integrated with any more people's network direct broadcasting devices that the embodiment of the present invention is provided；Wherein, it services By network connection between device, network connection can also be passed through between terminal and server.
Wherein, when needing to add in live streaming, pair, which broadcasts terminal, to add in request to the transmission live streaming of signaling processing server, should Live streaming adds in request and carries the first user identifier and need the room identification in call room added in, then, signaling processing service Device can add in request according to the live streaming and the pair that first user identifier is set as the call room is broadcast member identities, and obtaining should Corresponding first access address of first user identifier broadcasts terminal to the corresponding pair of the first user identifier and sends the first access ground Location.
Pair broadcasts terminal after the first access address is received, and can turn to the corresponding secondary multicast data of first access address It sends out server and sends video data, which carries room identification, and then, video data forwarding server can obtain this The member identities in the corresponding call room of room identification, obtain the access address of the member identities, are corresponded to by the access address Server, directly to the corresponding terminal of the member identities, for example, can to the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities, with And the corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification forward the video data.Specifically, with reference to figure 1a, which may be used also To include：Main broadcaster's data transmitting server (i.e. the data transmitting server of main broadcaster's terminal access) and attendance data forwarding service Device (i.e. the data transmitting server of vlewer terminals access), at this point, secondary multicast data forwarding server can be to main broadcaster's data forwarding Server and attendance data forwarding server send the video data, are forwarded from main broadcaster's data transmitting server to main broadcaster's terminal The video data is forwarded to video data, from attendance data forwarding server to vlewer terminals.
Main broadcaster's terminal and vlewer terminals can both play out video data after video data is received, more to realize People is broadcast live.
In addition, main broadcaster's terminal can send video data, main broadcaster's data transmitting server to main broadcaster's data transmitting server The video data is transmitted to secondary multicast data forwarding server, attendance data forwarding server, by secondary multicast data forwarding server It the video data is transmitted to pair broadcasts terminal and play out and the video is transmitted to spectators by attendance data forwarding server Terminal plays out.
It will be described in detail respectively below.
Embodiment one,
The present embodiment will be described from the angle of more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus, more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus It can specifically be integrated in the network equipments such as server, which can be an independent entity, can also include multiple Entity.
A kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, including：The live streaming addition request that pair broadcasts terminal transmission is received, which adds in please The room identification in call room for carrying the first user identifier and needing to add in is sought, adding in request according to the live streaming first uses this The pair that family mark is set as the call room broadcasts member identities, obtains corresponding first access address of first user identifier, to The corresponding pair of first user identifier broadcasts terminal and sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts terminal according to the first access ground The location corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and the corresponding vlewer terminals transmission of audience member identification into the call room regard Frequency evidence.
As shown in Figure 1 b, the flow chart of more people's live network broadcast methods specifically can be as follows：
101st, it receives pair and broadcasts the live streaming addition request that terminal is sent, which adds in request the first user identifier of carrying and need to The room identification in call room to be added in.
Wherein, the first user identifier can be the unique mark of the user in live streaming, can include live streaming account etc..It should It is to want to add in have the terminal used by a user that the call room of main broadcaster is broadcast live that pair, which broadcasts terminal,.For example, user 1 wants When adding in the direct broadcasting room that main broadcaster is user 2, user 1 needs to send live streaming addition request, number, the end of user 1 by its terminal End is that pair broadcasts terminal.
The room identification can be the unique mark of call room such as direct broadcasting room, can be made of character string.Wherein, should Call room can be a user identifier set, can include participating in the user identifier of live streaming, such as user's mark of main broadcaster side Know, the user identifier of spectators etc..At this point, the room identification is the set identification of the user identifier set.
Specifically, the present embodiment method can be in the corresponding terminal plays video data of member identities into call room When, receive the live streaming addition request that pair broadcasts terminal transmission.Namely before step 101, the more people's live network broadcast methods of the present embodiment It can also include：
The live streaming request to create that main broadcaster's terminal is sent is received, which carries second user mark；
The call room is created, and second user mark is set as the call room according to the live streaming request to create Main broadcaster member identities；
The second access address is sent to main broadcaster's terminal, so that main broadcaster's terminal is logical to this according to second access address It talks about the corresponding terminal of member identities in room and sends video data.
At this point, main broadcaster's terminal is main broadcaster's terminal in call room, second user mark is the call room Main broadcaster member identities.
Wherein, step " creating the call room according to the live streaming request to create " can include：According to live streaming request to create A call room is created, and a room identification is distributed for the call room.Such as, broadcasting user always is created according to live streaming request to create Logo collection, and one mark is set for the set.
In the present embodiment, by the second user mark be set as the call room main broadcaster member identities can there are many, For example, can be that second user mark setting one is used to indicate the instruction information that the user identifier is main broadcaster side's user identifier Deng.For example, a character string can be added behind live streaming account, which indicates that the user identifier is marked for main broadcaster side user Know, etc..It can also be the attribute information by the way that the second user is set to identify, be set to the main broadcaster member in call room Mark.
In a practical situation, live streaming is added in request and can actively be sent with user by terminal, for example user wants to add in certain During a call room live video data, can live streaming be sent by terminal and add in request；Can also send out to invite in main broadcaster side It please passively be sent later by terminal；For example, after the live streaming message request that main broadcaster side's terminal is sent is received, according to this Message request is broadcast live and sends live streaming addition request.
Namely step " receiving the live streaming addition request that pair broadcasts terminal transmission " can include：
Terminal is broadcast to the pair and sends live streaming message request, which includes the room identification；
It receives the pair and broadcasts the live streaming addition request that terminal is returned according to the live streaming message request.
Wherein, live streaming message request can be sent by the corresponding terminal of main broadcaster member identities in call room；For example, main broadcaster The corresponding terminal of member identities (i.e. main broadcaster's terminal) sends live streaming to signaling processing server and invites request, which, which carries, needs The target user of invitation identifies (can be the first user identifier at this time), signaling processing server can be invited according to the live streaming to The corresponding pair of first user identifier broadcasts terminal and sends live streaming message request, then, receives pair and broadcasts terminal according to the live streaming invitation letter It ceases to signaling processing server and returns to live streaming addition request.
In practical application, which can also include the main broadcaster member identities in the call room, call room Description information etc..
102nd, request is added according to the live streaming and the pair that first user identifier is set as the call room is broadcast into member identities.
In practical applications, the user for adding in live streaming can be the spectators of current viewing live streaming, or new user, Therefore, different pairs can be selected to broadcast mark set-up mode according to whether the user identifier of addition live streaming is member identities.Tool Body, step " add in request according to the live streaming and the pair that first user identifier is set as the call room is broadcast member identities " can To include：
Determine first user identifier whether be the room identification it is corresponding call room member identities；
If so, the pair that first user identifier is set as the call room is directly broadcast into member identities；
If it is not, first user identifier then is added to the call room, and first user identifier is set as this and is led to The pair in words room broadcasts member identities.
For example, when the first user identifier has been added to for some spectators' user identifier in call room, then at this time can be with First user identifier is directly set as pair and broadcasts member identities；For another example, when first user identifier be not have been added to it is logical Talk about spectators' user identifier in room, then the user for showing to be currently joined into live streaming adds in user to be new, at this time, it may be necessary to by this first User identifier is added in the call room, so that first user identifier becomes the member identities in the call room, then, The pair that the mark is set as to call room again broadcasts member identities.
Wherein, by the pair that first user identifier is set as the call room broadcast member identities mode can there are many, For example, can be the instruction information that first user identifier setting one is used to indicate that the user identifier is the secondary side of broadcasting user identifier Deng.For example, a character string can be added behind live streaming account, which indicates that the user identifier is marked for the pair side of broadcasting user Know.
In the present embodiment, call room can be a user identifier set, and the room identification in the call room can be The set identification of the user identifier set.At this point, step " first user identifier is added to the call room " can include： First user identifier is added to user identifier set.
103rd, corresponding first access address of first user identifier is obtained.
Wherein, access address can be the address (IP etc.) of server, such as the clothes for the corresponding terminal access of user identifier The address of business device, is referred to as access server address.
In practical application, a server can be set to come the address of concrete management and the server of distribution live streaming access, The server is properly termed as Address Management Server.At this point it is possible to by asking current first to use to the Address Management Server Family identifies corresponding access server address；Namely step " obtaining corresponding first access address of first user identifier " can be with Including：
Address assignment request is sent to Address Management Server, which carries first user identifier；
Receive the first access address that the Address Management Server is distributed according to the address assignment request.
In other embodiments, when more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus are integrated in signaling processing server, the signaling Processing server can also have the function of access address allocation managing, at this point it is possible to which signaling processing server can be distributed directly Corresponding first access address of first user identifier.
So that Address Management Server is that live streaming user distributes rational access address, to improve live streaming quality, as Location management server can according to same province with operator's principle be the corresponding terminal distribution access address of the first user identifier, so as to Pair, which broadcasts terminal and can access the higher access server of network service quality, is broadcast live video.At this point, address distribution please Pair can also be carried by, which asking, broadcasts the network information that terminal is presently in network (or the network accessed), which can wrap It includes：Network operator information, network address information etc..Namely step " sending address assignment request to Address Management Server " It can include：
It obtains pair and broadcasts the network information that terminal is presently in network；
Address assignment request is sent to Address Management Server according to the network information and the first user identifier, which takes With the network information and the first user identifier.
Address Management Server in this way, can be according to the network information and address point after address assignment request is received It is the corresponding access address of the corresponding terminal distribution of first user identifier with policy information.
Equally, when second terminal establishes live streaming room, the second access address can be asked to the Address Management Server, Its address acquisition procedure is identical with the secondary process for broadcasting acquisition address when terminal adds in live streaming, and details are not described herein again.
104th, it broadcasts terminal to the corresponding pair of the first user identifier and sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts terminal According to the first access address, into the call room, the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and audience member identification are corresponding Vlewer terminals send video data.
Wherein, the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities can be main broadcaster user's (i.e. video counts in current talking room According to sender) used in terminal, the corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification can be current talking room in spectators user Terminal used in (i.e. as data receiver).
It is broadcast after terminal sends the first access address to pair, pair broadcasts terminal can be according to first access address to corresponding Access server send video data, then, by the access server by the video data be transmitted to call room in member It identifies corresponding terminal and sends video data.For example, access server can to call room in main broadcaster member identities it is corresponding Terminal and the corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification send video data.Have in this way, pair can be realized and broadcast terminal and add in The call room of main broadcaster, and carry out video data interaction with main broadcaster's terminal in the room and vlewer terminals.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the embodiment of the present invention is used when receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission and adding in request, wherein, it should Live streaming adds in request and carries the first user identifier and need the room identification in call room added in, is added in and asked according to the live streaming The pair that first user identifier is set as the call room is broadcast into member identities, then, it is corresponding to obtain first user identifier First access address broadcasts terminal to the corresponding pair of the first user identifier and sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts end According to the first access address, the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and audience member identification into the call room correspond at end Vlewer terminals send video data；The program can realize more people's live streamings by a live streaming room, in network-side service Device need not create multiple live streaming rooms or call room and more people's live streamings can be realized, and reduce the resource consumption of server, Viewer side reduces the resource consumption of terminal, therefore, the program since terminal is without the frequent switching between multiple live streaming rooms The resource consumption of network direct broadcasting system can be reduced and improve the interactivity of live streaming.
Embodiment two,
Present embodiments provide another more people's live network broadcast methods, the present embodiment will be from the angle of more people's network direct broadcasting devices It is described, which can specifically be integrated in the network equipments such as server, which can be one A independent entity can also include multiple entities, for example more people's network direct broadcasting devices can be integrated in data forwarding service In device.
A kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, including：The video data that pair broadcasts terminal transmission is received, which carries room Between identify, then, the corresponding first object access ground of main broadcaster member identities in corresponding call room is obtained according to the room identification Location and the corresponding second target access address of audience member identification, directly to the corresponding first service of first object access address Device second server corresponding with the second target access address forwards the video data, so that the first server regards this Frequency according to be transmitted to the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of the main broadcaster member identities, second server by the video data be transmitted to the spectators into Member identifies corresponding vlewer terminals.
As shown in Figure 2 a, the flow chart of more people's live network broadcast methods specifically can be as follows：
201st, it receives pair and broadcasts the video data that terminal is sent according to access address, which carries room identification.
Wherein, room identification is the corresponding room identification in call room or live streaming room, which is used to indicate Which need video data being sent to the corresponding terminal of member identities in call room.
Wherein, video data can be audio, video data, can also only there was only image data, specifically can be according to practical feelings Depending on condition.
The access address can be the address of the server of terminal access, which can be by Address Management Server Distribution for example, the access address can be distributed with Address Management Server, and adds in dress by more people's network direct broadcastings of embodiment one It puts and is sent to terminal.
Specifically, step " receive pair and broadcast the video data that terminal is sent according to access address " can include：
It receives pair and broadcasts the connection foundation request that terminal is sent according to access address；
Request is established according to the connection and broadcasts terminal foundation connection with the pair；
The secondary video data for broadcasting terminal transmission is received based on the connection.
202nd, the corresponding first object access ground of main broadcaster member identities in corresponding call room is obtained according to the room identification Location and the corresponding second target access address of audience member identification.
Wherein, which is the corresponding call room of room identification, which can be live streaming user identifier Set, the set include the mark of all users for participating in live streaming, the user identifier including main broadcaster side, the user identifier of the secondary side of broadcasting (i.e. main broadcaster member identities), user identifier (i.e. audience member identification) that spectators are broadcast live etc..
In practical application, video data also carries the user identifier of video sender, at this point it is possible to obtain in call room The access address of all member identities in addition to the user identifier.
Wherein, target access address can be the corresponding access server address of member identities, such as main broadcaster member identities couple Access server address, the corresponding access server address of audience member identification answered.For example, the clothes in call room can be obtained Business device address list, the list of server addresses include the corresponding access server address of member identities in call room, then, The corresponding first object access address of main broadcaster member identities is obtained from the list of server addresses and audience member identification corresponds to The second target access address.
Specifically, the access address of member identities can be stored in local, can be obtained from local storage unit at this time The corresponding access address of member identities；In addition, the access of member identities can also be stored in other servers, such as address administration In the signaling processing server in server or establishment call room, at this point it is possible to be asked in the call room to the server The target access address of member identities.
For example, sending address to Address Management Server or signaling processing server obtains request, which carries logical The room identification in room is talked about, then, Address Management Server or signaling processing server is received and is returned according to address acquisition request The access address of member identities (main broadcaster member identities and/or audience member identification) in the call room returned.
Optionally, it sends video data to limit spectators, typically only allow for main broadcaster side and the pair side of broadcasting live video, with section It saves Internet resources, promote live streaming quality, the present embodiment also needs to determine that room identification is corresponding logical after video data is received The pair in words room broadcasts mark, then, it is determined that whether the user identifier of video data transmission side is that pair broadcasts mark, if so, carrying out Otherwise data forwarding does not forward.That is, the video data also carries user identifier (i.e. the user identifier of video sender), step Suddenly " obtaining the corresponding target access address of member identities in corresponding call room according to the room identification " can include：
Determine that the pair in the corresponding call room of the room identification broadcasts member identities；
When the user identifier broadcasts member identities for the pair, main broadcaster member identities corresponding first in the call room are obtained Target access address and the corresponding second target access address of audience member identification.
For example, the member identities in corresponding call room and its corresponding attribute information can be obtained according to room identification, so Afterwards, determine that the main broadcaster member identities in call room and pair broadcast member identities according to the attribute information of member identities.The attribute information It can include mark description information, instruction information etc..
203rd, it is directly corresponded to the corresponding first server of first object access address and the second target access address Second server forward the video data, so that the video data is transmitted to the main broadcaster member identities couple by the first server The video data is transmitted to the corresponding vlewer terminals of the audience member identification by main broadcaster's terminal for answering, the second server.
Wherein, the video data forwarded to server can carry member identities, then, the corresponding clothes of target access address Business device can forward the video data according to the member identities to corresponding terminal.
Optionally, the present embodiment method can also include：
The video data that main broadcaster's terminal is sent is received, which carries the user identifier；
The video data that main broadcaster's terminal is sent is transmitted to by the pair according to the user identifier and broadcasts terminal.
For example, when more people's network direct broadcasting devices are integrated in pair and broadcast server, main broadcaster's terminal can be sent out with access server Video data is sent, at this point, the present embodiment method can receive the video data that the server of main broadcaster's terminal access is sent, then, The video data is transmitted to pair and broadcasts terminal.
The video data that pair can be broadcast terminal transmission by the more people's live network broadcast methods of the present embodiment is directly forwarded to other ginsengs Terminal is broadcast with the terminal of live streaming, such as vlewer terminals, main broadcaster's terminal, other pairs, without carrying out cutting fragment to video data Forwarding is avoided due to the problem of data delay, improving the promptness of net cast caused by video progress fragment forwarding With live streaming fluency.
For example, with reference to figure 2b, for main broadcaster's terminal after main broadcaster's server sends video data, main broadcaster's server can be to this at present Video data carries out fragment, obtains video data segment, and then, which is sent to Web server, and (webpage takes Business device), video data segment is transmitted to vlewer terminals eventually by Web server, since main broadcaster's server is needed to video Data carry out fragment processing, therefore, can lead to the transmission delay of video data, and promptness and the live streaming for reducing net cast are smooth Property.And more people's live network broadcast method main broadcaster servers of the embodiment of the present invention are applied without carrying out fragment to video data, it can To be forwarded in real time to video data, the transmission delay of video data is reduced, improves the promptness of net cast and straight Broadcast fluency.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that the embodiment of the present invention receives the video data that pair broadcasts terminal transmission, which carries room mark Know, then, according to the room identification obtain in corresponding call room the corresponding first object access address of main broadcaster member identities and The corresponding second target access address of audience member identification, so as to directly to the corresponding first service of first object access address Device second server corresponding with the second target access address forwards the video data；The program can realize multi-person interactive Live streaming, it is possible to reduce the resource consumption of network direct broadcasting system and the interactivity for improving live streaming.
Embodiment three,
According to one and two described method of embodiment, citing is described in further detail below.
In the present embodiment, service will specifically be integrated with more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus and more people's network direct broadcasting devices It is illustrated for device.
With reference to figure 3a, a kind of network direct broadcasting system provided in this embodiment, including：Server A, server B, server C, Server D, server E, server I, terminal A, terminal B, terminal C and terminal D；Wherein, connected between server by network It connects, passes through network connection between terminal and server.More people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus are integrated in server D, the service Device E is responsible for access address distribution, which is integrated in server A and server B.
It will be described in detail below based on the network direct broadcasting system shown in Fig. 3 a.
As shown in Figure 3b, a kind of multi-person interactive live broadcasting method, idiographic flow can be as follows：
301st, terminal A sends live streaming request to create to server I, which carries the live streaming account of user A A。
For example, can be when live streaming creates interface and is triggered, then generation live streaming request to create, is sent to the server The live streaming request to create.
Wherein, the live streaming create interface representation can there are many, for example, can be an instruction input frame, choosing It selects frame or live streaming creates triggering key, wherein, it can be button or sliding block etc. which, which creates triggering key, herein no longer It repeats.
302nd, server I creates live streaming room according to the live streaming request to create, and live streaming account A is set as the live streaming Main broadcaster member's account in room.
For example, server I creates a live streaming room according to the live streaming request to create, and creates a room for the room ID.Wherein, different live streaming rooms corresponds to different room ID.
303rd, server I sends address assignment request to server E.
Wherein, which can be presently in the network information of network, such as network operator with carried terminal A Information, network address information etc..
304th, server E returns to corresponding access address according to the address assignment request to server I, i.e. server A Address.
Server E can be according to the server address that same province is used to be accessed with carrier policy for terminal A distribution.For example, The service of the network information and address allocation policy (the same same carrier policy of province) for terminal A distribution accesses can be carried according to request Device address.
305th, server I to update live streaming list, and is sent by the synchronizing information that room is broadcast live to server F to terminal A Live streaming creates successful information, which creates the address that successful information includes server A.
Wherein, the information that room is broadcast live includes：Main broadcaster's information that room is broadcast live, room is broadcast live in the mark that room is broadcast live Recommended information etc..Server F can be updated current live list in the room information for receiving live streaming room.The live streaming List can include current room information being broadcast live etc..
306th, terminal A sends video data, server A member's account into live streaming room according to the address to server A C, D corresponding access server C, D forwards the video data, and the video data is transmitted to terminal C, D by server C, D, with Carry out net cast.
After terminal A obtains access address, video data can be sent to server A, server A can be by the video The corresponding access server of account is broadcast live to member in current live room in data forwarding, then, should by the access server Video data is transmitted to corresponding access terminal.
The present embodiment, it is assumed that after live streaming room is created, user C and user D add in the live streaming room by terminal C, D Between, at this point, member's account in live streaming room includes the live streaming account C of user C, the live streaming account D of user D, main broadcaster user Account A is broadcast live, at this point, server A can forward video data to member's account C, D corresponding access server C, D, then, The video data is transmitted to terminal C, D by server C, D to play out.
Wherein, the process in user's addition live streaming room can be as follows, by taking user C adds in live streaming room as an example：
Terminal C obtains current live streaming list from server F；
Terminal C chooses the live streaming room for needing to watch from the live streaming list；
Terminal C sends live streaming watching request to server I, which carries the live streaming account C of user C and need what is watched The room identification in room is broadcast live；
Server I will be broadcast live account C according to the live streaming watching request and be added to the corresponding live streaming room of the room identification；
Server I sends address assignment request to server E；
Server E returns to the corresponding access addresses of live streaming account C, the i.e. address of server C according to the address assignment request；
Server I sends the address of server C to terminal C；
Terminal C receives the video data of terminal A transmissions according to the address of server C by server C.
307th, terminal B obtains current live streaming list from server F, which includes the current live streaming being broadcast live Room information.
It is asked for example, terminal B is obtained to server F transmission lists, then, receives what server F was returned according to the request List is broadcast live.The live streaming list can include the information such as the current live streaming room identification being broadcast live.
308th, terminal B chooses the live streaming room for needing to add in from live streaming list, and please to live streaming addition to server I It asks, which adds in request and carry the live streaming account B of user B and the room identification in room is broadcast live.
For example, terminal B chooses the live streaming room for needing to access according to selection instruction input by user from live streaming list, and Request is added in server I to live streaming.
309th, server I adds in request according to the live streaming and live streaming account B is added to the live streaming room, and set live streaming account Number B is that the converse pair in room broadcasts member's account.
In other embodiments, it if live streaming account B has been when the member identities in room are broadcast live, will can directly be somebody's turn to do Live streaming account B is set as pair and broadcasts member's account.
For example, when user C initiates live streaming addition request by terminal C, server I can directly set live streaming account C It is set to pair and broadcasts member's account.
In the present embodiment, will live streaming account B be added to live streaming room after, live streaming account B be the live streaming room into Member's live streaming account, then the member in current live room is broadcast live account and includes：Account A, B, C and D is broadcast live, is received in server A During the video data sent to main broadcaster's terminal A, which also needs to the video data being transmitted to the secondary access for broadcasting terminal B Server B, by the video data is transmitted to pair by server B and broadcasts terminal B and play out.
310th, server I sends address assignment request to server E.
311st, server E returns to the corresponding access addresses of live streaming account B according to the address assignment request, i.e. server B Address.
Equally, server E can be according to the server address that same province is used to be accessed with carrier policy for terminal B distribution. For example, the network information and address allocation policy (the same same carrier policy of province) can be carried according to request as terminal A distribution accesses Server address.
312nd, server I sends the address of server B to terminal B.
313rd, terminal B sends video data according to the address of the server B to server B.
314th, server B member's account A, C, D corresponding access server A, C, D into current talking room forwards this to regard The video data is transmitted to terminal A, C, D by frequency evidence by server A, C, D.
As shown in Figure 3c, the present embodiment also provides another multi-person interactive live broadcasting method, and idiographic flow is as follows：
401st, terminal A sends live streaming request to create to server I, which carries the live streaming account of user A A。
402nd, server I creates live streaming room according to the live streaming request to create, and live streaming account A is set as the live streaming Main broadcaster member's account in room.
For example, server I creates a live streaming room according to the live streaming request to create, and creates a room for the room ID.Wherein, different live streaming rooms corresponds to different room ID.
403rd, server I sends address assignment request to server E.
Wherein, which can be presently in the network information of network, such as network operator with carried terminal A Information, network address information etc..
404th, server E returns to corresponding access address according to the address assignment request to server I, i.e. server A Address.
Server E can be according to the server address that same province is used to be accessed with carrier policy for terminal A distribution.For example, The service of the network information and address allocation policy (the same same carrier policy of province) for terminal A distribution accesses can be carried according to request Device address.
405th, server I to update live streaming list, and is sent by the synchronizing information that room is broadcast live to server F to terminal A Live streaming creates successful information, which creates the address that successful information includes server A.
Wherein, the information that room is broadcast live includes：Main broadcaster's information that room is broadcast live, room is broadcast live in the mark that room is broadcast live Recommended information etc..Server F can be updated current live list in the room information for receiving live streaming room.The live streaming List can include current room information being broadcast live etc..
406th, terminal A sends video data according to the address to server A.
407th, terminal C obtains current live streaming list from server F, and the live streaming for needing to watch is chosen from the live streaming list Room, and send live streaming watching request to server I.
The request carries the live streaming account C of user C and needs the room identification in live streaming room watched；
408th, server I will be broadcast live account C according to the live streaming watching request and be added to the corresponding live streaming room of the room identification Between.
409th, server I sends address assignment request to server E.
410th, server E returns to the corresponding access addresses of live streaming account C according to the address assignment request, i.e. server C's Address.
411st, server I sends the address of server C to terminal C.
412nd, the video data is transmitted to by the video data that server A is sent to server C forwarding terminals A, server C Terminal C is played out.
Specifically, server I notice server A has newcomer to add in live streaming room, and notification server A live streaming accounts C Access server address.The video data that server A is uploaded according to the access server address to server C forwarding terminals A.
413rd, terminal A sends the live streaming invitation request for carrying live streaming account C to server I, and server I is invited according to the live streaming It please ask to send live streaming message request to terminal C.
414th, terminal C invites request to send live streaming to server I and adds in request according to live streaming, which adds in request and carry Account C is broadcast live and the room identification in room is broadcast live.
415th, server I by be broadcast live account C be set as live streaming room pair broadcast member identities.
416th, terminal C sends video data according to the address of server C to server C, and server C turns the video data The corresponding terminal of member's account in live streaming room is issued to play out.
For example, the video data is transmitted to main broadcaster member's account by server C, other pairs broadcast member's account, audience membership The corresponding access server of account, then, by the corresponding access server of each account by the video data be forwarded to main broadcaster's terminal, Other pairs broadcast terminal, vlewer terminals.
In the present embodiment, it is promoted in user C by spectators after pair broadcasts, terminal C proceeds by video data acquiring, and will adopt The video data collected is sent to access server C.Server C is in the video data for receiving terminal C, in server logic On to think that pair is broadcast practical be also a main broadcaster, the processing carried out to it is pushed to live streaming room as main broadcaster, by its video data Between spectators and other main broadcasters.
As shown in Figure 3d, the present embodiment also provides another network direct broadcasting system, including vlewer terminals, main broadcaster's terminal A, master Broadcast terminal B, signalling service unit, list comment status service unit and data service unit.
Wherein, signalling service unit is responsible for that the control flow being related in the process is entirely broadcast live, the foundation including session, into The work such as member enters, member exits, member's time-out management；Foundation, member's addition, main broadcaster and the pair that room is broadcast live broadcast member's setting Function etc..It can be realized by an entity or multiple entities, for example, the signalling service unit can include above-mentioned clothes Be engaged in device I etc..
Status service unit is commented in list, and member condition data is safeguarded, is broadcast live in responsible current live list maintenance, live streaming Interior member comment such as delivers and issues at the work.The unit can realize by an entity or multiple entities, for example it can be with Including above-mentioned server F.
Data service unit is responsible for the transmission work of audio, video data audio, video data between main broadcaster and audience.It has Data forwarding function, address allocation function etc..The unit can realize by an entity or multiple entities, for example it can be with Above-mentioned server E, server A, server B, server C, server D etc..
It in the present embodiment, is broadcast live and is managed by room of conversing, i.e., different live streamings uses different call room id It is identified, it is actually to create a call room id, and main broadcaster's account is added in room that main broadcaster, which creates live streaming, is noted The call room for anticipating different corresponds to different room id；When another new main broadcaster adds in live streaming, also by the main broadcaster's account of oneself It adds in room；When spectators carry out watching some live streaming room, spectators' account is also added to live streaming room simultaneously.Therefore add The user for entering room is actually classified as main broadcaster and spectators, and main broadcaster side is related to the upload and receiving of audio, video data, and spectators only relate to And the receiving to audio, video data.After main broadcaster and spectators are added to by signalling service in call room, signalling service can be received The video data access ip of return, so-called access ip refers to the server ip that data service provides, for client and data service Device carries out the exchange of video data, access ip distribution, such as the access server ip of telecom client end distribution telecommunication network, mobile The mobile access server ip of client distribution, unicom client distribute the access server ip of unicom.
The process of network direct broadcasting system specific implementation multi-person interactive live streaming can be with the flow shown in reference chart 3d.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that network direct broadcasting scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention can realize more people by a live streaming room Live streaming need not create multiple live streaming rooms or call room in network side server and more people's live streamings can be realized, reduce clothes The resource consumption of business device in viewer side since terminal is without the frequent switchings between multiple live streaming rooms, reduce the money of terminal Source consumes, and therefore, the program can reduce the resource consumption of network direct broadcasting system and improve the interactivity of live streaming.
In addition, the program is avoided and is turned due to carrying out fragment to video without carrying out cutting fragment forwarding to video data Caused by hair the problem of data delay, the promptness of net cast and live streaming fluency are improved.
Example IV,
In order to preferably implement above method, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus, such as Shown in Fig. 4 a, which includes the first receiving unit 501, setting unit 502,503 and of acquiring unit First transmitting element 504, it is as follows：
(1) first receiving unit 501；
First receiving unit 501 adds in request for receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission, which adds in request and carry First user identifier and the room identification in room of conversing for needing to add in.
For example, first receiving unit, is specifically used for：
Terminal is broadcast to the pair and sends live streaming message request, which includes the room identification；
It receives the pair and broadcasts the live streaming addition request that terminal is returned according to the live streaming message request.
(2) setting unit 502；
First user identifier is set as the call room by setting unit 502 for adding in request according to the live streaming Pair broadcasts member identities.
For example, setting unit 502, can include：
Determination subelement, for determine first user identifier whether be the room identification it is corresponding call room member Mark；
The setting subelement leads to for first user identifier directly to be set as this when determination subelement is determined as The pair in words room broadcasts member identities, and when determination subelement is determined as no, which is added to the call room, And the pair that first user identifier is set as the call room broadcasts member identities.
(3) acquiring unit 503；
Acquiring unit 503, for obtaining corresponding first access address of first user identifier.
For example, the acquiring unit 503, can specifically include：
Transmission sub-unit is asked, for sending address assignment request to Address Management Server, which takes With first user identifier；
Receiving subelement, for receiving the first access ground that the Address Management Server is distributed according to the address assignment request Location.
(4) first transmitting elements 504；
First transmitting element 504 sends first access for broadcasting terminal to the corresponding pair of first user identifier Address so that the pair broadcast terminal according to the first access address to it is described call room in the corresponding main broadcaster of main broadcaster member identities Terminal and the corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification send video data.
Optionally, with reference to figure 4b, which can also include：
Second receiving unit 505 adds in request for receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission in the first receiving unit 501 Before, the live streaming request to create that second terminal is sent is received, which carries second user mark；
Creating unit 506 for creating the call room according to the live streaming request to create, and second user mark is set It is set to the main broadcaster member identities in the call room；
Second transmitting element 507, for the second terminal send the second access address so that the second terminal according to The corresponding terminal of second access address member identities into the call room sends video data.
When it is implemented, Yi Shang each unit can be independent entity to realize, arbitrary combination can also be carried out, is made It is realized for same or several entities, the specific implementation of more than each unit can be found in the embodiment of the method for front, herein not It repeats again.
More people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus can be specifically integrated in the network equipments such as server, which can be One independent entity can also include multiple entities.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus of the present embodiment are used receives pair in the first receiving unit 501 When broadcasting the live streaming addition request of terminal transmission, wherein, live streaming addition request carries the first user identifier and leads to need to add in The room identification in room is talked about, then, request is added according to the live streaming by setting unit 502, first user identifier is set as this The pair in call room broadcasts member identities, then, the corresponding first access ground of first user identifier is obtained by acquiring unit 503 Location broadcasts terminal to the corresponding pair of the first user identifier from the first transmitting element 504 and sends first access address, so that should Pair broadcasts terminal, and according to the first access address, the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and audience membership into the call room mark Know corresponding vlewer terminals and send video data；The program can realize more people's live streamings by a live streaming room, in network Side server need not create multiple live streaming rooms or call room and more people's live streamings can be realized, and the resource for reducing server disappears Consumption, in viewer side since terminal need not reduce the resource consumption of terminal in multiple frequent switchings between rooms are broadcast live, therefore, The program can reduce the resource consumption of network direct broadcasting system.
Embodiment five,
Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of more people's network direct broadcasting devices, as shown in figure 5, the authentication is touched Transmitting apparatus can include receiving unit 601, acquiring unit 602 and transmitting element 603, as follows：
Receiving unit 601, for receiving the video data that terminal is sent according to access address, which carries room Mark；
Acquiring unit 602 connects for obtaining the corresponding target of member identities in corresponding call room according to the room identification Enter address；
Transmitting element 603, for directly forwarding the video data to the corresponding server of target access address, so as to this The video data is transmitted to the corresponding terminal of the member identities by server.
Wherein, which also carries user identifier；The acquiring unit 602, is specifically used for：
The main broadcaster member identities and pair for determining the corresponding call room of the room identification broadcast member identities；
When the user identifier is main broadcaster member identities or pair broadcasts member identities, member identities in the call room are obtained Corresponding target access address.
Optionally, which can also include：Retransmission unit；The retransmission unit, is used for：
The video data that server is sent is received, which carries the user identifier；
The video data that server is sent is transmitted to by the terminal according to the user identifier.
When it is implemented, Yi Shang each unit can be independent entity to realize, arbitrary combination can also be carried out, is made It is realized for same or several entities, the specific implementation of more than each unit can be found in the embodiment of the method for front, herein not It repeats again.
More people's network direct broadcasting devices can be specifically integrated in the network equipments such as server.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that receiving unit of the embodiment of the present invention 601 receives the video data that terminal is sent, which carries Then room identification, the corresponding target of member identities in corresponding call room is obtained by acquiring unit 602 according to the room identification Access address directly forwards the video data, so as to the clothes from transmitting element 603 to the corresponding server of target access address The video data is transmitted to the corresponding terminal of the member identities by business device；The program can realize that multi-person interactive is broadcast live, and can subtract The resource consumption of few network direct broadcasting system and the interactivity for improving live streaming.
Embodiment six,
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of network direct broadcasting system, it can include what the embodiment of the present invention was provided Any more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus and any more people's network direct broadcasting devices, for details, reference can be made to example IV and five, example It such as, can be as follows：
More people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus, for when receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission and adding in request, wherein, it should Live streaming adds in request and carries the first user identifier and need the room identification in call room added in, is added in and asked according to the live streaming The pair that first user identifier is set as the call room is broadcast into member identities, then, it is corresponding to obtain first user identifier First access address broadcasts terminal to the corresponding pair of the first user identifier and sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts end According to the first access address, the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and audience member identification into the call room correspond at end Vlewer terminals send video data.
More people's network direct broadcasting devices, for receiving the secondary video data for broadcasting terminal transmission, which carries room mark Know, then, according to the room identification obtain in corresponding call room the corresponding first object access address of main broadcaster member identities and The corresponding second target access address of audience member identification, directly to the corresponding first server of first object access address, Second server corresponding with the second target access address forwards the video data, so that the first server is by the video counts According to be transmitted to the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of the main broadcaster member identities, second server by the video data be transmitted to the audience membership mark Know corresponding vlewer terminals.
Wherein, more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus and more people's network direct broadcasting devices can specifically be integrated in the nets such as server In network equipment, details are not described herein.
The specific implementation of above each equipment can be found in the embodiment of front, and details are not described herein.
In addition, the network direct broadcasting system can also include equipment therein, for example, terminal, gateway or other servers Deng details are not described herein.
Since any more people's network direct broadcastings that the network direct broadcasting system can be provided including the embodiment of the present invention add in Device and more people's network direct broadcasting devices, it is thereby achieved that any more people's network direct broadcasting dresses that the embodiment of the present invention is provided The advantageous effect achieved by with more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus is put, refers to the embodiment of front, details are not described herein.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage Medium can include：Read-only memory (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc..
Above to a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, device, adding apparatus and the system that the embodiment of the present invention is provided into It has gone and has been discussed in detail, specific case used herein is expounded the principle of the present invention and embodiment, implements above The explanation of example is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the present invention；Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in specific embodiments and applications, in conclusion the content of the present specification It should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, which is characterized in that including：
The live streaming addition request that pair broadcasts terminal transmission is received, the live streaming adds in request the first user identifier of carrying and needs to add in Call room room identification；
The pair for asking first user identifier being set as the call room is added according to the live streaming and broadcasts member identities；
Obtain corresponding first access address of first user identifier；
Terminal is broadcast to the corresponding pair of first user identifier and sends first access address, so that the pair broadcasts terminal root According to the first access address, into the call room, the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and audience member identification are corresponding Vlewer terminals send video data.
2. more people's live network broadcast methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that request is added in by described according to the live streaming The pair that first user identifier is set as the call room broadcasts member identities, including：
Determine first user identifier whether be the room identification it is corresponding call room member identities；
If so, the pair that first user identifier is directly set as to the call room broadcasts member identities；
If it is not, first user identifier then is added to the call room, and first user identifier is set as institute The pair for stating call room broadcasts member identities.
3. more people's live network broadcast methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described to obtain first user identifier pair The first access address answered, including：
Address assignment request is sent to Address Management Server, described address distribution request carries first user identifier；
Receive the first access address that described address management server is distributed according to described address distribution request.
4. more people's live network broadcast methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the live streaming for receiving pair and broadcasting terminal transmission Request is added in, including：
Terminal is broadcast to the pair and sends live streaming message request, and the live streaming message request includes the room identification；
It receives the pair and broadcasts the live streaming addition request that terminal is returned according to the live streaming message request.
5. more people's live network broadcast methods as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that add receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission Before entering request, more people's live network broadcast methods further include：
The live streaming request to create that main broadcaster's terminal is sent is received, the live streaming request to create carries second user mark；
The call room is created, and second user mark is set as the call room according to the live streaming request to create Between main broadcaster member identities；
Send the second access address to main broadcaster's terminal so that main broadcaster's terminal according to second access address to institute It states the corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification in call room and sends video data.
6. a kind of more people's live network broadcast methods, which is characterized in that including：
It receives pair and broadcasts the video data that terminal is sent according to access address, the video data carries room identification；
The corresponding first object access address of main broadcaster member identities and sight in corresponding call room are obtained according to the room identification The corresponding second target access address of many member identities；
Directly to the corresponding first server of the first object access address and the second target access address corresponding Two servers forward the video data, so that the video data is transmitted to the main broadcaster member identities by the first server The video data is transmitted to the corresponding vlewer terminals of the audience member identification by corresponding main broadcaster's terminal, second server.
7. more people's live network broadcast methods as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the video data also carries user's mark Know；
It is described according to the room identification obtain the corresponding first object access address of main broadcaster member identities in corresponding call room, The second target access address corresponding with audience member identification, including：
Determine that the pair in the corresponding call room of the room identification broadcasts member identities；
When the user identifier broadcasts member identities for the pair, main broadcaster member identities corresponding the in the call room are obtained One target access address and the corresponding second target access address of audience member identification.
8. more people's live network broadcast methods as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that further include：
The video data that main broadcaster's terminal is sent is received, which carries the user identifier；
The video data that main broadcaster's terminal is sent is transmitted to by the pair according to the user identifier and broadcasts terminal.
9. a kind of more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus, which is characterized in that including：
First receiving unit adds in request for receiving the secondary live streaming for broadcasting terminal transmission, and the live streaming adds in request and carries first User identifier and the room identification in room of conversing for needing to add in；
Setting unit, for adding in the pair for asking that first user identifier is set as to the call room according to the live streaming Broadcast member identities；
Acquiring unit, for obtaining corresponding first access address of first user identifier；
First transmitting element sends first access address for broadcasting terminal to the corresponding pair of first user identifier, with So that the pair broadcast terminal according to the first access address to it is described call room in the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities and The corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification send video data.
10. more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the setting unit includes：
Determination subelement, for determine first user identifier whether be the room identification it is corresponding call room member Mark；
The setting subelement, for first user identifier directly to be set as described when determination subelement is determined as The pair in call room broadcasts member identities, when determination subelement is determined as no, first user identifier is added to described logical Room is talked about, and first user identifier is set as the pair for conversing room and broadcasts member identities.
11. more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the acquiring unit, including：
Transmission sub-unit is asked, for sending address assignment request to Address Management Server, described address distribution request carries First user identifier；
Receiving subelement, for receiving the first access ground that described address management server is distributed according to described address distribution request Location.
12. more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that first receiving unit, specifically For：
Terminal is broadcast to the pair and sends live streaming message request, and the live streaming message request includes the room identification；
It receives the pair and broadcasts the live streaming addition request that terminal is returned according to the live streaming message request.
13. more people's network direct broadcasting adding apparatus as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that further include：
Second receiving unit, for before the first receiving unit receives the secondary live streaming addition request for broadcasting terminal transmission, receiving and leading The live streaming request to create of terminal transmission is broadcast, the live streaming request to create carries second user mark；
Creating unit for creating the call room according to the live streaming request to create, and second user mark is set It is set to the main broadcaster member identities in the call room；
Second transmitting element, for sending the second access address to main broadcaster's terminal, so that main broadcaster's terminal is according to institute It states the second access address corresponding vlewer terminals of audience member identification into the call room and sends video data.
14. a kind of more people's network direct broadcasting devices, which is characterized in that including：
Receiving unit, for receiving the secondary video data broadcast terminal and sent according to access address, the video data carries room Mark；
Acquiring unit, for obtaining the corresponding first object of main broadcaster member identities in corresponding call room according to the room identification Access address and the corresponding second target access address of audience member identification；
Transmitting element, for directly being connect to the corresponding first server of the first object access address and second target Enter the corresponding second server in address and forward the video data, so that the video data is transmitted to institute by the first server State the corresponding main broadcaster's terminal of main broadcaster member identities, the video data is transmitted to the audience member identification and corresponded to by second server Vlewer terminals.
15. more people's network direct broadcasting devices as claimed in claim 14, which is characterized in that the video data also carries user's mark Know；The acquiring unit, is specifically used for：
Determine that the pair in the corresponding call room of the room identification broadcasts member identities；
When the user identifier broadcasts member identities for the pair, main broadcaster member identities corresponding the in the call room are obtained One target access address and the corresponding second target access address of audience member identification.
16. a kind of more people's network direct broadcasting systems, which is characterized in that including the more people's networks of such as claim 9-13 any one of them Adding apparatus is broadcast live and such as the more people's network direct broadcasting devices of claim 14-15 any one of them.
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