CN108230814A - A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor - Google Patents

A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108230814A
CN108230814A CN201810295879.5A CN201810295879A CN108230814A CN 108230814 A CN108230814 A CN 108230814A CN 201810295879 A CN201810295879 A CN 201810295879A CN 108230814 A CN108230814 A CN 108230814A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
thoracic cavity
cavity model
model
occipitoposterior
heart
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Pending
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CN201810295879.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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赵志强
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810295879.5A priority Critical patent/CN108230814A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B9/00Simulators for teaching or training purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B23/00Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B23/28Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine
    • G09B23/288Models for scientific, medical, or mathematical purposes, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for medicine for artificial respiration or heart massage

Abstract

The present invention relates to medicine teaching aid technical fields,In particular a kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor,Including thoracic cavity model,The thoracic cavity model includes the first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model,Pressing plate is movably installed with by hinge on first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model,Several compressed springs are mounted on inside first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model,The side of the compressed spring is equipped with multiple occipitoposterior position sensors,The side of first thoracic cavity model is set there are two symmetrical docking groove,The present invention inside the model of thoracic cavity by installing occipitoposterior position sensor,The effect of occipitoposterior position sensing can be played,By the way that thoracic cavity model is split as the first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model,And pass through the corresponding clamping between the docking block on docking groove and the second thoracic cavity model in the first thoracic cavity model,The portable installation and removal of the first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model can be achieved,Greatly facilitate the carrying of entire model.

Description

A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicine teaching aid technical field, specially a kind of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation training mould with occipitoposterior position sensor Type.
Background technology
For from medical angle, a cardiac sudden death patient was only recovered in time in 4 minutes, was just expected to give birth to Also, " CPR " (international generation claim CPR), exactly when cardiac arrest and when breathing no more, using Self-breathing and chest outside A kind of rescue technology of pressing.It is both the emergency medicine of profession and the core content of modern rescue, is most important first aid Knowledge expertise.Cardio-respiratory arrest be likely to occur in anyone, any time and any occasion place, in order to have in time The life of the redemption patient of effect, it is desirable to which pre hospital care should be unfolded within the shortest time, from this, the medical matters in addition to profession Outside personnel, relatives, family members or pedestrian as " the first witness " can be also participated in forepart intervention, and can effectively use It is highly important that CPR technologies carry out first aid to patient.Therefore it says, universal CPR emergency treatment techniques are to weigh social synthesis's reality The embodiment of the standard of power and personal overall qualities.
Automatic resuscitator is a kind of survival kit of automatic carry out positive/negative-pressure Self-breathing, for rescue respiratory paralysis or is exhaled The patient that suction inhibits plays the role of positive.Automatic resuscitator is mainly by functional units groups such as automatic lung, injector, autonomous respiration valves Into different according to the wounded are needed, it can be achieved that corresponding rescue function:Such as when the wounded are unable to autonomous respiration, automatic lung is used Lung inflation or pumping to the wounded, i.e., it is regular to the wounded's oxygen therapy and discharge intrapulmonary gas by automatic lung, and make the wounded Automatic recovery, can autonomous respiration;When having secretion in the respiratory tract of the wounded, can the negative of injector be used by nasal intubation Press function that the secretion in the wounded's respiratory tract is sucked out;If the wounded can use autonomous respiration valve oxygen uptake during autonomous respiration.Automatically Powerful, the complexity of structure of resuscitator function, therefore it is required that rescue personnel answers technology to be proficient in when using the device, operation is refined It is ripe.The problem generated therefrom is:In automatic resuscitator training process is used, it is to have certain be stranded to substitute the wounded with true man It is difficult and risk, in line with people-oriented design concept, true man are replaced with simulation people, rescue personnel can be solved and met in training The difficulty arrived preferably grasps the application method of automatic resuscitator, is allowed to play one's part to the full in rescue and relief work, however existing Heart-lung resuscitation training model inside generally lack occipitoposterior position sensor, and existing heart-lung resuscitation training model generally all compares Heavy and non-dismountable, it is extremely inconvenient to carry.In consideration of it, a kind of it is proposed that CPR instruction with occipitoposterior position sensor Practice model.
Invention content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor, including thoracic cavity model, the thoracic cavity model includes It is installed on first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model, first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model by hinge activity There is pressing plate, several compressed springs, the compressed spring are mounted on inside first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model Side multiple occipitoposterior position sensors are installed, the side of first thoracic cavity model is set there are two symmetrical docking groove, It is mounted on position blocking pin on the roof of each docking groove, the side of second thoracic cavity model sets that there are two symmetrical Sliding slot is each respectively connected with guide rod between the cell wall up and down of the sliding slot, and reset bullet is surrounded on each guide rod Spring, the side of second thoracic cavity model are additionally provided with two symmetrical docking blocks, and card is equipped in each docking block Position slot, and sliding block has been fixedly connected on each docking block, the sliding block slip is embedded in sliding slot, inside each sliding block Perforation is equipped with, the guide rod runs through the perforation, and the top of resetting spring is connected on docking block.
As currently preferred, the section of first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model is U-shaped, and the two is equal It is made of rubber material.
As currently preferred, anti-skid chequer of the surface equipped with linear equidistant arrangement of the pressing plate.
As currently preferred, the occipitoposterior position sensor is all provided with inside the first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model There are two, and two occipitoposterior position sensors are generally aligned in the same plane.
As currently preferred, the compressed spring is at least set inside the first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model There are five, linearly it is spaced substantially equidistant.
As currently preferred, the rectangular in cross-section of the docking groove, the position blocking pin is cylinder, and position blocking pin is adopted It is made of wood materials.
As currently preferred, the rectangular in cross-section of the docking block, the position of the docking block and docking groove is opposite Should, the width of the two is mutually adapted, and the length for docking block is less than the bottom wall of docking groove to the distance of position blocking pin bottom end.
As currently preferred, the section of the screens slot is rounded, and is engaged by clamping between screens slot and position blocking pin.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention inside the model of thoracic cavity by installing occipitoposterior position Sensor can play the effect of occipitoposterior position sensing, by the way that thoracic cavity model is split as the first thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model, And pass through the corresponding clamping between the docking block on docking groove and the second thoracic cavity model in the first thoracic cavity model, it can be achieved that first The portable of thoracic cavity model and the second thoracic cavity model mounts and dismounts, and greatly facilitates the carrying of entire model.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the whole structure structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of the first thoracic cavity model of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the second thoracic cavity model of the invention;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of present invention docking block and sliding block.
In figure:First thoracic cavity model 1, docking groove 10, position blocking pin 11, the second thoracic cavity model 2, sliding slot 20, guide rod 21, Resetting spring 22, screens slot 24, sliding block 25, perforation 26, pressing plate 3, occipitoposterior position sensor 4, compressed spring 5, closes docking block 23 Page 6.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 5 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:
A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor, including thoracic cavity model, thoracic cavity model includes first The section of 1 and second thoracic cavity model 2 of thoracic cavity model, the first thoracic cavity model 1 and the second thoracic cavity model 2 is U-shaped, and the two is adopted It is made of rubber material, the first thoracic cavity model 1 and the second thoracic cavity model 2 of wood materials are not only light-weight, easy to carry, and not Conductive, use is safer, on the first thoracic cavity model 1 and the second thoracic cavity model 2 by hinge 6 be movably installed with by Pressing plate 3, the surface of pressing plate 3 are equipped with the anti-skid chequer of linear equidistant arrangement, and anti-skid chequer can effectively increase friction so that by pressing through Cheng Gengjia is steady, is mounted on several compressed springs 5 inside the first thoracic cavity model 1 and the second thoracic cavity model 2, compressed spring 5 exists First thoracic cavity model 1 and 2 inside of the second thoracic cavity model are linearly spaced substantially equidistant, the one of compressed spring 5 at least provided with five Side is equipped with multiple occipitoposterior position sensors 4, and occipitoposterior position sensor 4 is all provided with inside the first thoracic cavity model 1 and the second thoracic cavity model 2 There are two, and two occipitoposterior position sensors 4 are generally aligned in the same plane, occipitoposterior position sensor 4 can play the effect of occipitoposterior position sensing, the The side of one thoracic cavity model 1 is set there are two symmetrical docking groove 10, the rectangular in cross-section of docking groove 10, and position blocking pin 11 is circle Cylinder, and position blocking pin 11 is made of wood materials, and position blocking pin 11, the second thoracic cavity are mounted on the roof of each docking groove 10 The side of model 2 is set there are two symmetrical sliding slot 20, and guide rod 21 is respectively connected between the cell wall up and down of each sliding slot 20, Resetting spring 22 is surrounded on each guide rod 21, the side of the second thoracic cavity model 2 is additionally provided with two symmetrical docking Block 23 docks the rectangular in cross-section of block 23, and the position for docking block 23 and docking groove 10 is corresponding, and the width of the two is mutually adapted, And the length of docking block 23 is less than the bottom wall of docking groove 10 to the distance of 11 bottom end of position blocking pin, docking 23 cocker of block is imbedded into docking Inside slot 10, docking therebetween is realized, each dock is equipped with screens slot 24 in block 23, the section of screens slot 24 is in circle Shape, and be engaged by clamping between screens slot 24 and position blocking pin 11, when docking 23 inlay card of block enters to 10 inside of docking groove, dock block 23 are automatically moved up under the elastic force effect of resetting spring 22, it can be achieved that 11 inlay card of position blocking pin is entered to inside screens slot 24, Inlay card of the docking block 23 inside docking groove 10 can be realized in this way to fix, so as to fulfill 1 He of the first thoracic cavity model Portable installation between second thoracic cavity model 2, similarly, the first thoracic cavity model 1 can be realized in the inverse process for repeating above procedure And the second portable dismounting between thoracic cavity model 2, so as to reach the installation and removal of the portable of entire thoracic cavity model, greatly The carrying of training pattern is facilitated, and sliding block 25 has been fixedly connected on each docking block 23, the slip of sliding block 25 is embedded at sliding slot In 20, it is equipped with perforation 26 inside each sliding block 25, guide rod 21 is through perforation 26, and the top of resetting spring 22 is connected to pair It connects on block 23.
Basic principle, main feature and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor, including thoracic cavity model, the thoracic cavity model includes the Pass through conjunction on one thoracic cavity model (1) and the second thoracic cavity model (2), first thoracic cavity model (1) and the second thoracic cavity model (2) Page (6) is movably installed with pressing plate (3), is mounted on inside first thoracic cavity model (1) and the second thoracic cavity model (2) several Compressed spring (5), the side of the compressed spring (5) are equipped with multiple occipitoposterior position sensors (4), it is characterised in that:Described The side of one thoracic cavity model (1) is set there are two symmetrical docking groove (10), on the roof of each docking groove (10) Position blocking pin (11) is installed, the side of second thoracic cavity model (2) is set there are two symmetrical sliding slot (20), each described Guide rod (21) is respectively connected between the cell wall up and down of sliding slot (20), resetting spring is surrounded on each guide rod (21) (22), the side of second thoracic cavity model (2) is additionally provided with two symmetrical docking blocks (23), each docking block (23) screens slot (24) is equipped in, and sliding block (25) has each been fixedly connected on docking block (23), the sliding block (25) is sliding It is dynamic to be embedded in sliding slot (20), perforation (26) is equipped with inside each sliding block (25), the guide rod (21) is through described It perforates (26), and the top of resetting spring (22) is connected on docking block (23).
2. the heart-lung resuscitation training model according to claim 1 with occipitoposterior position sensor, it is characterised in that:Described The section of one thoracic cavity model (1) and the second thoracic cavity model (2) is U-shaped, and the two is made of rubber material.
3. the heart-lung resuscitation training model according to claim 1 with occipitoposterior position sensor, it is characterised in that:It is described to press The surface of pressing plate (3) is equipped with the anti-skid chequer of linear equidistant arrangement.
4. the heart-lung resuscitation training model according to claim 1 with occipitoposterior position sensor, it is characterised in that:The pillow There are two level sensor (4) is all provided with inside the first thoracic cavity model (1) and the second thoracic cavity model (2) afterwards, and two occipitoposterior positions pass Sensor (4) is generally aligned in the same plane.
5. the heart-lung resuscitation training model according to claim 1 with occipitoposterior position sensor, it is characterised in that:The pressure Contracting spring (5) is internal at least provided with five in the first thoracic cavity model (1) and the second thoracic cavity model (2), linear equidistant row Row.
6. the heart-lung resuscitation training model according to claim 1 with occipitoposterior position sensor, it is characterised in that:It is described right The rectangular in cross-section of access slot (10), the position blocking pin (11) is cylinder, and position blocking pin (11) is made of wood materials.
7. the heart-lung resuscitation training model according to claim 1 with occipitoposterior position sensor, it is characterised in that:It is described right The rectangular in cross-section of block (23) is connect, the docking block (23) is corresponding with the position of docking groove (10), and the width of the two is mutually suitable Match, and the length for docking block (23) is less than the bottom wall of docking groove (10) to the distance of position blocking pin (11) bottom end.
8. the heart-lung resuscitation training model according to claim 1 with occipitoposterior position sensor, it is characterised in that:The card The section of position slot (24) is rounded, and is engaged by clamping between screens slot (24) and position blocking pin (11).
CN201810295879.5A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of heart-lung resuscitation training model with occipitoposterior position sensor Pending CN108230814A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113299169A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-24 中南大学湘雅医院 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation training device

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CN206738770U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-12-12 江苏华威线路设备集团有限公司 A kind of high-performance bushing double eye
CN206852336U (en) * 2017-01-04 2018-01-09 黑河学院 A kind of English study desk
CN207701015U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-08-07 江西中盾消防设备有限公司 A kind of fire window with anti-theft feature

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080081321A1 (en) * 2003-09-12 2008-04-03 Cantrell Elroy T Cpr training device
CN206249759U (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-06-13 广州洁全医疗科技有限公司 A kind of cardio-pulmonary resuscitation dummy man data acquisition device
CN206852336U (en) * 2017-01-04 2018-01-09 黑河学院 A kind of English study desk
CN206685032U (en) * 2017-03-20 2017-11-28 挪度医疗器械(苏州)有限公司 A kind of simulation system of external chest compression
CN206738770U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-12-12 江苏华威线路设备集团有限公司 A kind of high-performance bushing double eye
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CN207701015U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-08-07 江西中盾消防设备有限公司 A kind of fire window with anti-theft feature

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113299169A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-24 中南大学湘雅医院 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation simulation training device

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Application publication date: 20180629

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