CN108222385A - Security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder - Google Patents
Security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108222385A CN108222385A CN201810203491.8A CN201810203491A CN108222385A CN 108222385 A CN108222385 A CN 108222385A CN 201810203491 A CN201810203491 A CN 201810203491A CN 108222385 A CN108222385 A CN 108222385A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- emergency ladder
- outline border
- bar
- step plate
- rectangle steel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 235000005121 Sorbus torminalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000152100 Sorbus torminalis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/104—Treads
- E04F11/1041—Treads having means to adjust the height, the depth and/or the slope of the stair steps
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F11/00—Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
- E04F11/02—Stairways; Layouts thereof
- E04F11/104—Treads
- E04F11/112—Treads of metal or with an upper layer of metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ladders (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladders, including Emergency Ladder ontology, the Emergency Ladder ontology is made of several platform structures and staircase structure, the platform structure is surrounded by steel outline border, the steel outline border is rectangular frame structure, the left and right sides of the steel outline border and outer upper end face are vertically connected with guardrail, space level connecting platform plate in the frame of the steel outline border, the surface side of the landing slab opens up rectangular through-holes, the side lower end of the rectangular through-holes is connected with the staircase structure, the building body structure is made of the two rectangle steel bars in left and right, the metal step plate of several horizontal settings is equipped between the rectangle steel bar, the inside middle level of the metal step plate is through a piece cylindrical metal bar of connection, it is symmetrical on the rectangle steel bar to be equipped with several groups of shafts.By the above-mentioned means, the present invention enables to Emergency Ladder criminal's utilization to be avoided to commit theft during use non-.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Emergency Ladder field, more particularly to a kind of security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder.
Background technology
Emergency Ladder is also known as fire-fighting rack, be a kind of building facilities as fire when escape route, Emergency Ladder is not usually in master
Daily stair are wanted, with the featured configuration as second channel, there are many early stages on the house desigh of the U.S. and China certain areas
Building is set to building external to weld the kenel of brandreth, on the one hand will not form building structure burden, and two aspects are set on open air
The interior space will not be occupied, three aspect fire compare in outside escape is avoided that stack effect.The building that later stage creates is based on U.S.
It the factors such as sees, changes Emergency Ladder in building, and using fire resistant doorsets that are thick and heavy but easily unidirectionally opening to avoid the intensity of a fire and smog
It is altered along Emergency Ladder to each floor.Such Emergency Ladder has larger utility function from the perspective of fire disaster escaping, still
In usual life, such Emergency Ladder may provide facility for the burglary behavior of criminal, and burglar can be by outer
The Emergency Ladder climbing put inherently generates anti-theft security hidden danger to higher floor, in this regard Emergency Ladder.
Invention content
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladders, enable to
Emergency Ladder avoids criminal's utilization from committing theft during use non-.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is：A kind of security anti-theft type building is provided
External Emergency Ladder, including Emergency Ladder ontology, the Emergency Ladder ontology is made of several platform structures and staircase structure, described
Platform structure is surrounded by steel outline border, and the steel outline border is rectangular frame structure, the left and right sides of the steel outline border and
Outer upper end face is vertically connected with guardrail, space level connecting platform plate in the frame of the steel outline border, the table of the landing slab
Face side opens up rectangular through-holes, and the side lower end of the rectangular through-holes is connected with the staircase structure, and the building body structure is by a left side
Right two rectangle steel bars composition, the rectangle steel bar construction company be connected between the platform structure and with the platform knot of lower floor
The plane of structure is in not less than 60 ° of angles, and the inside of the rectangle steel bar is hollow structure, is equipped between the rectangle steel bar several
The metal step plate of a horizontal setting, the inside middle level of the metal step plate run through a piece cylindrical metal bar of connection,
Symmetrical on the rectangle steel bar to be equipped with several groups of shafts, the both ends of the metallic rod are connect with the shaft, the rectangle
Steel bar is internally provided with an interlocking bar, and described shaft one end is connect with the interlocking bar, the upper end connection of the interlocking bar
Translation motor.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the metal step plate is equipped with anti-skid chequer, the metal rank
The lower face of gangboard is shiny surface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lateral cross of the metal step plate is parallelogram sturcutre.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side lower face of the rectangular through-holes is connected with anticollision foam-rubber cushion.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention devises a kind of Emergency Ladder with security anti-theft feature, due to a certain
Class Emergency Ladder is mounted on the outer wall of building construction, is had and is not taken up space and avoid fire hazard aerosol fog a little, but also hide simultaneously
The pilferage hidden danger utilized by criminal, as long as and the stair tread structure of Emergency Ladder is carried out to certain Curve guide impeller, make
It is under non-evacuation situation agrees with to form smooth flat each other, it will be able to avoid criminal using climbing upwards, invasion
The interior of high-rise house owner.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for
For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other
Attached drawing, wherein：
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of one preferred embodiment of security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of a preferred embodiment of shown staircase structure；
The label of each component is as follows in attached drawing：1st, Emergency Ladder ontology；2nd, platform structure；3rd, staircase structure；4th, steel outline border；5th, it puts down
Platen；6th, rectangular through-holes；7th, rectangle steel bar；8th, metal step plate；9th, metallic rod；10th, shaft；11st, interlocking bar.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation
Example is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder, including Emergency Ladder ontology 1, the Emergency Ladder ontology 1 is put down by several
Platform structure 2 and staircase structure 3 form, and the platform structure 2 is surrounded by steel outline border 4, and the steel outline border 4 is rectangle frame
Frame structure, the left and right sides of the steel outline border 4 and outer upper end face are vertically connected with guardrail, empty in the frame of the steel outline border 4
Between horizontal connection landing slab 5, the surface side of the landing slab 5 opens up rectangular through-holes 6, the side lower end of the rectangular through-holes 6
The staircase structure 3 is connected with, the building body structure 3 is made of the two rectangle steel bars 7 in left and right, 7 construction company of rectangle steel bar
It is connected between the platform structure 2 and is in not less than 60 ° of angles, the rectangle steel with the plane of the platform structure 2 of lower floor
The inside of item 7 is hollow structure, and the metal step plate 8 of several horizontal settings, the metal are equipped between the rectangle steel bar 7
The inside middle level of stepped plate 8 is through a piece cylindrical metal bar 9 of connection, if symmetrical on the rectangle steel bar 7 be equipped with
Dry group shaft 10, the both ends of the metallic rod 9 are connect with the shaft 10, and the rectangle steel bar 7 is internally provided with a linkage
Bar 11, described 10 one end of shaft are connect with the interlocking bar 11, the upper end connection translation motor of the interlocking bar 11.
In addition, the upper surface of the metal step plate 8 is equipped with anti-skid chequer, the lower face of the metal step plate 8 is smooth
Face.
In addition, the lateral cross of the metal step plate 8 is parallelogram sturcutre.
In addition, the side lower face of the rectangular through-holes 6 is connected with anticollision foam-rubber cushion.
The operation principle of the present invention is made of for Emergency Ladder ontology 1 several platform structures 2 and staircase structure 3, platform knot
Structure 2 is surrounded by steel outline border 4, and steel outline border 4 is rectangular frame structure, the left and right sides of steel outline border 4 and outer upper end face
It is vertically connected with guardrail, space level connecting platform plate 5 in the frame of steel outline border 4.
The surface side of landing slab 5 opens up rectangular through-holes 6, and the side lower end of rectangular through-holes 6 is connected with staircase structure 3, square
The side lower face of shape perforation 6 is connected with anticollision foam-rubber cushion, and building body structure 3 is made of the two rectangle steel bars 7 in left and right, rectangle steel bar
7 set up and are connected between platform structure 2 and are in not less than 60 ° of angles with the plane of the platform structure 2 of lower floor, form larger slope
Degree can avoid being climbed from below to top under non-step condition.
The inside of rectangle steel bar 7 is hollow structure, and the metal step plate of several horizontal settings is equipped between rectangle steel bar 7
8, the upper surface of metal step plate 8 is equipped with anti-skid chequer, and the lateral cross of metal step plate 8 is parallelogram sturcutre, metal rank
The lower face of gangboard 8 is shiny surface, and the inside middle level of metal step plate 8 is through a piece cylindrical metal bar 9 of connection, rectangle
Symmetrical on steel bar 7 to be equipped with several groups of shafts 10, the both ends of metallic rod 9 are connect with shaft 10, and metal step plate 8 is in shaft
Rotation is followed under rotary action, fitting each other can be converted to from horizontality and forms a smooth slope.
Rectangle steel bar 7 is internally provided with an interlocking bar 11, and interlocking bar 11 links up the straight of place with all shafts 10
Line is parallel, and 10 one end of shaft exports a connection sheet and connect with interlocking bar 11, the upper end connection translation electricity of interlocking bar 11
Machine pushes or pull on interlocking bar 11 before and after translation motor and promotes interlocking bar 11 that shaft 10 is driven to generate turning for certain smaller angle
It is dynamic, a complete shiny surface is formed so that being bonded from each other after being rotated with the metal step plate 8 of 9 one of metallic rod,
So as to which people be prevented to be climbed from below by ladder to top.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair
The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright description is made directly or indirectly is used in other relevant technology necks
Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder, including Emergency Ladder ontology, which is characterized in that the Emergency Ladder ontology It is made of several platform structures and staircase structure, the platform structure is surrounded by steel outline border, and the steel outline border is length Square frame structure, the left and right sides of the steel outline border and outer upper end face are vertically connected with guardrail, the frame of the steel outline border Interior space level connecting platform plate, the surface side of the landing slab open up rectangular through-holes, the side lower end of the rectangular through-holes The staircase structure is connected with, the building body structure is made of the two rectangle steel bars in left and right, and the rectangle steel bar construction company is connected on Between the platform structure and with the plane of the platform structure of lower floor be in not less than 60 ° of angles, the rectangle steel bar it is interior Portion is hollow structure, and the metal step plate of several horizontal settings is equipped between the rectangle steel bar, the metal step plate Inside middle level is symmetrical on a piece cylindrical metal bar of connection, the rectangle steel bar to be equipped with several groups of shafts, institute The both ends for stating metallic rod are connect with the shaft, and the rectangle steel bar is internally provided with an interlocking bar, and described shaft one end is equal It is connect with the interlocking bar, the upper end connection translation motor of the interlocking bar.
- 2. security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal step plate Upper surface be equipped with anti-skid chequer, the lower face of the metal step plate is shiny surface.
- 3. security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal step plate Lateral cross be parallelogram sturcutre.
- 4. security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rectangular through-holes Side lower face is connected with anticollision foam-rubber cushion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810203491.8A CN108222385A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810203491.8A CN108222385A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108222385A true CN108222385A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62658355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810203491.8A Withdrawn CN108222385A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108222385A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0014694A1 (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-08-20 | Gilbert Loix | Self-supporting exterior metal stairway |
| CN105822027A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-08-03 | 王萍 | Slide type stairs |
| CN206053393U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-03-29 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | One kind can have enough to meet the need steel stair operating platform |
| CN106894753A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-27 | 武汉轻工大学 | High-rise building fire ladder for escaping |
| CN206571414U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-10-20 | 武汉轻工大学 | Emergency door stairs |
| CN107587672A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-16 | 钱月珍 | Convertible architectural stair |
| CN207959749U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-10-12 | 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 | Security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201810203491.8A patent/CN108222385A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0014694A1 (en) * | 1979-02-09 | 1980-08-20 | Gilbert Loix | Self-supporting exterior metal stairway |
| CN105822027A (en) * | 2016-05-07 | 2016-08-03 | 王萍 | Slide type stairs |
| CN206053393U (en) * | 2016-09-20 | 2017-03-29 | 中铁建设集团有限公司 | One kind can have enough to meet the need steel stair operating platform |
| CN106894753A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-06-27 | 武汉轻工大学 | High-rise building fire ladder for escaping |
| CN206571414U (en) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-10-20 | 武汉轻工大学 | Emergency door stairs |
| CN107587672A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-16 | 钱月珍 | Convertible architectural stair |
| CN207959749U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-10-12 | 无锡市白马机械设备有限公司 | Security anti-theft type building external Emergency Ladder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180629 |