CN108218484A - Organic fertilizer fermentation device - Google Patents

Organic fertilizer fermentation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108218484A
CN108218484A CN201810273114.1A CN201810273114A CN108218484A CN 108218484 A CN108218484 A CN 108218484A CN 201810273114 A CN201810273114 A CN 201810273114A CN 108218484 A CN108218484 A CN 108218484A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
scraper plate
fermenting case
magnet
wall
organic fertilizer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810273114.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
涂国英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Tongliang Mitutoyo Bio Fertilizer Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Tongliang Mitutoyo Bio Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Tongliang Mitutoyo Bio Fertilizer Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Tongliang Mitutoyo Bio Fertilizer Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810273114.1A priority Critical patent/CN108218484A/en
Publication of CN108218484A publication Critical patent/CN108218484A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06Apparatus for the manufacture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical fields of organic fertilizer production, specifically disclose a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device, including fermenting case, pedestal and motor, the bottom of fermenting case is equipped with axis hole, the output terminal of motor is equipped with stirring rod, stirring rod is rotatablely connected with axis hole and extend into fermenting case, and stirring rod is equipped with helical blade;The bottom connection of fermenting case is equipped with the sliding rail of rectangle, the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate is slidably connected on sliding rail there are two sliding groove in sliding groove;The bottom of fermenting case is additionally provided with gear unit, gear unit includes two friction pulleys and the elastic rack of annular, friction pulley, which is rotatably connected on, slides trench bottom both ends, elastic rack tensioning is wrapped on two friction pulleys, the inner wall of elastic rack and the outer wall of sliding groove offset, elastic rack is equipped with two pieces of positions with respect to the first magnet and the second magnet, is additionally provided with gear on the output terminal of motor, gear is engaged with two elastic racks.Present invention aim to address organic fertilizers hardened on installation for fermenting inner wall the problem of.

Description

Organic fertilizer fermentation device
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of organic fertilizer production, specifically disclose a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation device.
Background technology
Animal wastes are a kind of cheap compounds, and the wherein chemical compositions such as nitrogen, phosphoric acid, calcium are more, fermented height can be made Organic lithotroph formula fertilizer is further made in the good organic fertilizer of shelves.The industrial production of a large amount of development biological organic fertilizers, It by the value added by manufacture to animal wastes, can not only effectively turn waste into wealth, while can also avoid and administer the ring of getting worse It pollutes in border.The fertilizer of animal wastes fermentation is more preferable for the effect to soil supply ingredient compared with other commercial synthesis fertilizer.It is organic Fertilizer during the fermentation, needs often to be stirred, oxygen can not be absorbed by avoiding the organic fertilizer of installation for fermenting bottom, simultaneously Also avoid organic fertilizer hardened, but the organic fertilizer on installation for fermenting inner wall still will appear hardened situation.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of organic fertilizer fermentation devices, hardened on installation for fermenting inner wall to solve organic fertilizer The problem of.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:Organic fertilizer fermentation device, including fermenting case, pedestal and electricity Machine, the fermenting case and motor are arranged on pedestal, and the bottom of the fermenting case is equipped with axis hole, and the output terminal of motor is equipped with Stirring rod, stirring rod are rotatablely connected with axis hole and extend into fermenting case, and stirring rod is equipped with helical blade;The fermenting case There are two sliding groove, the sliding groove is made of non-magnetic material for bottom connection, and two sliding grooves are located at fermenting case respectively Two side walls below, the sliding rail of rectangle is equipped in sliding groove, slidably connects the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate on sliding rail, first Scraper plate and the second scraper plate are staggered front to back and offset, and the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate also are able to offset with the madial wall of fermenting case, the One scraper plate and the second scraper plate are made of magnetically permeable material;The bottom of the fermenting case is additionally provided with gear unit, the biography Moving cell includes two friction pulleys and the elastic rack of annular, and the friction pulley, which is rotatably connected on, slides trench bottom both ends, described The flank of tooth of elastic rack is located at the outer wall of elastic rack, and elastic rack tensioning is wrapped on two friction pulleys, elastic rack it is interior The outer wall of wall and sliding groove offsets, and elastic rack is equipped with opposite the first magnet and the second magnet in two pieces of positions, the first magnet It offsets with the second magnet with the outer wall of sliding groove, gear, gear and two Elastic Teeths is additionally provided on the output terminal of the motor Item engages.
The operation principle of this base case is:Motor can be rotated with moving gear and stirring rod in this programme, stirring rod During rotation, helical blade thereon can just be stirred fertilizer, and fertilizer is enable to be come into full contact with air, ensure its fermentation Efficiency.Gear can drive elastic rack to move when rotating, and band moving magnet moves elastic rack again, and two magnet drive the respectively One scraper plate and the movement of the second scraper plate.Since the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate are staggered front to back, two magnet are oppositely arranged on Elastic Teeth On item, so when elastic rack moves, the moving direction of two magnet is on the contrary, the moving direction of the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate Also it is opposite.Assuming that make the first scraper plate in advance preceding, the second scraper plate rear, and at this time the first scraper plate just in the first magnet movement rail The beginning of mark.First magnet drives the first scraper plate to move along the rail, and offsets before and after the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate, so first Scraper plate can scrape the fertilizer on the second screed front end, and the second magnet drives the movement of the second scraper plate, and the second scraper plate can will ferment The fertilizer of case side wall scrapes.When the first magnet movement is at friction pulley, the first scraper plate is stopped and can not be moved by sliding groove, this When the second magnet also move at another friction pulley and the second scraper plate can not also move.But the first magnet and the second magnet are also Being can be as elastic rack moves, and the first magnet can move to the rear of the first scraper plate and attracted, similarly, second Magnet can move to the front of the second scraper plate and attracted, and the first scraper plate is rear at this time, and the second scraper plate is preceding, the two after Second scraper plate can just scrape the fertilizer on the first screed front end when reforwarding is dynamic, and the first scraper plate can be by the fertilizer of fermenting case side wall It scrapes.So in the present solution, the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate can mutually scrape the fertilizer of its front end, additionally it is possible to by fermenting case The fertilizer of side wall scrapes, and avoids fertilizer hardened on the side wall of fermenting case.
Preferred embodiment one:As the preferred of basic scheme, extend fermentation at the top of first scraper plate and the second scraper plate Case and it which is provided with handle.Using this programme it is convenient for that the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate are removed and cleaned.
Preferred embodiment two:Preferably one it is preferred, the thickness of first scraper plate and the second scraper plate is 5-30mm. The too thick then weight of the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate of the thickness of first scraper plate and the second scraper plate is larger, is not easy to use the first magnet It is driven with the second magnet, if the thinner thickness of the two, is unfavorable for it and scrapes fertilizer.
Preferred embodiment three:Preferably two it is preferred, the thickness of first scraper plate and the second scraper plate is 20mm.It adopts With this programme, the thickness of the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate is just suitable.
Preferred embodiment four:As the preferred of basic scheme, the inner and outer wall of the sliding groove is equipped with smooth layer.First Magnet, the second magnet can slide on the outer wall of sliding groove, and the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate can be slided on the inner wall of sliding groove It is dynamic, so its abrasion is big, abrasion can be reduced using this programme, additionally it is possible to make the first scraper plate, the second scraper plate, the first magnet and second Magnet slides more smooth.
Preferred embodiment five:As the preferred of basic scheme, the output terminal of the motor is equipped with retarder.Due to fertilizer Viscosity is big, so being not easy to be stirred, can slow down the rotating speed of motor output end using this programme, improve its torque, prevent motor Output terminal is broken.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of embodiment organic fertilizer fermentation device;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of sliding groove in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Fermenting case 1, pedestal 2, motor 3, stirring rod 4, sliding groove 5, first are scraped Plate 6, the second scraper plate 7, the first magnet 8, the second magnet 9, elastic rack 10, gear 11, sliding rail 12, the first sliding block 13, second are slided Block 14, friction pulley 15.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the present embodiment organic fertilizer fermentation case includes pedestal 2, motor 3 and fermenting case 1, and motor 3 is fixed On pedestal 2, the output terminal of motor 3 is equipped with retarder, and the output terminal of retarder is equipped with stirring rod 4, the bottom of fermenting case 1 Equipped with axis hole, stirring rod 4 is rotated in axis hole and is extend into fermenting case 1, and stirring rod 4 is equipped with helical blade.Fermenting case 1 Be fixed by the bracket on pedestal 2, the connection of the bottom of fermenting case 1 there are two sliding groove 5, sliding groove 5 adopt it is made of plastic, and its Inner and outer wall is equipped with smooth layer.Two sliding grooves 5 are respectively in the bottom of 1 or so two side walls of fermenting case, sliding groove 5 Sliding rail 12 equipped with rectangle, the first sliding block 13 and the second sliding block 14 are slidably connected on sliding rail 12, and the first sliding block 13 and second is slided The position of block 14 is opposite.The first scraper plate 6 is welded on first sliding block 13, the second scraper plate 7 is welded on the second sliding block 14.First scrapes The geomery all same of 6 and second scraper plate 7 of plate and its thickness are 20mm, and the material of the first scraper plate 6 and the second scraper plate 7 is iron Alloy.The length of first scraper plate 6 is equal to the length of 1 side wall of fermenting case plus the length of the second scraper plate 7, and the height of the two is high In two side walls, it is equipped with handle thereon.The position moment of first scraper plate 6 and the second scraper plate 7 keeps successively interlocking and offseting, and The inner wall of scraper plate and fermenting case 1 being located behind in first scraper plate 6 and the second scraper plate 7 offsets.The bottom both ends rotation of sliding groove 5 Connection there are two friction pulley 15, on two friction pulleys 15 tensioning be enclosed with elastic rack 10, the flank of tooth of elastic rack 10 is towards outer Side, the outer wall of the inner wall and sliding groove 5 of elastic rack 10 offset, and the top of elastic rack 10 is equipped with the first magnet 8 and the second magnetic The position of iron 9, the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9 is opposite and the outer wall with sliding groove 5 offsets, coaxial on the output terminal of motor 3 Equipped with gear 11, gear 11 engages respectively with two elastic racks 10.
When it is implemented, starting motor 3, motor 3 drives stirring rod 4 to rotate, and the helical blade on stirring rod 4 can just incite somebody to action Fertilizer in fermenting case 1 is stirred, and fertilizer is enable to be come into full contact with air.Motor 3 also is able to band moving gear 11 and rotates, tooth 11 drive elastic rack 10 of wheel rotates on friction pulley 15, and the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9 on elastic rack 10 move And the first scraper plate 6 and the second scraper plate 7 is driven to move.The shape of the movement locus of first scraper plate 6 and the second scraper plate 7 and sliding rail 12 It is identical and for rectangle.It is assumed that the direction of rotation of gear 11 is clockwise direction, and at this time in the sliding groove 5 on the left side, the first scraper plate 6 It is in contact positioned at the right front ends of the second scraper plate 7 and the left end of the first scraper plate 6 with the right end of the second scraper plate 7, the first magnet 8 and first Scraper plate 6 attracts together, and the second magnet 9 and the second scraper plate 7 attract together.When gear 11 rotates, gear 11 drives the left side Elastic rack 10 rotated counterclockwise around friction pulley 15, the first magnet 8 drives the first scraper plate 6 to be moved to the left, and 9 band of the second magnet Dynamic second scraper plate 7 moves right, at this point, the first scraper plate 6 can just scrape the fertilizer of 7 antetheca of the second scraper plate, the second scraper plate 7 is with regard to energy It is enough to scrape the fertilizer of 1 inner wall of fermenting case.When the first scraper plate 6 is moved to the left front end of the second scraper plate 7, the first scraper plate 6 at this time Right end be in contact with the left end of the second scraper plate 7.Elastic rack 10 continues to move to, and the first scraper plate 6 and the second scraper plate 7 are by sliding rail 12 It stops and can not be moved with the first magnet 8 and the second magnet 9, but can be moved to after the first magnet 8 bypasses friction pulley 15 First scraper plate 6 is attracted to rear by the rear of the first scraper plate 6, at this time the first magnet 8 meeting, and similarly, the second magnet 9 can be scraped second Plate 7 is attracted to front, so the first scraper plate 6 is located at the left back of the second scraper plate 7 at this time, elastic rack 10 continues to move to, and first Scraper plate 6 will move right, and the second scraper plate 7 is moved to the left, and the second scraper plate 7 can just scrape the fertilizer of 6 antetheca of the first scraper plate, First scraper plate 6 can just scrape the fertilizer on the inner wall of fermenting case 1.In the present solution, the first scraper plate 6 is being transported with the second scraper plate 7 Mutually the fertilizer on other side's antetheca can be scraped during dynamic, moreover it is possible to the fertilizer on 1 inner wall of fermenting case be scraped, avoid fertilizer Flitch knot happens.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented Effect and practical applicability.

Claims (6)

1. organic fertilizer fermentation device, including fermenting case, pedestal and motor, the fermenting case and motor are arranged on pedestal, special Sign is:The bottom of the fermenting case is equipped with axis hole, and the output terminal of motor is equipped with stirring rod, and stirring rod is rotatablely connected with axis hole And extend into fermenting case, stirring rod is equipped with helical blade;There are two sliding groove, the cunnings for the bottom connection of the fermenting case Dynamic slot is made of non-magnetic material, and two sliding grooves below the two side walls of fermenting case, are equipped in sliding groove respectively The sliding rail of rectangle, slidably connects the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate on sliding rail, the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate is staggered front to back and phase It supports, the first scraper plate and the second scraper plate also are able to offset with the madial wall of fermenting case, and the first scraper plate and the use of the second scraper plate can be led The material of magnetic is made;The bottom of the fermenting case is additionally provided with gear unit, and the gear unit includes two friction pulleys and annular Elastic rack, the friction pulley, which is rotatably connected on, slides trench bottom both ends, and the flank of tooth of the elastic rack is located at elastic rack Outer wall, elastic rack tensioning be wrapped on two friction pulleys, the inner wall of elastic rack and the outer wall of sliding groove offset, Elastic Teeth Item is equipped with opposite the first magnet and the second magnet in two pieces of positions, the first magnet and the second magnet with the outer wall phase of sliding groove It supports, gear is additionally provided on the output terminal of the motor, gear is engaged with two elastic racks.
2. organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of first scraper plate and the second scraper plate Extend fermenting case and which is provided with handle.
3. organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The thickness of first scraper plate and the second scraper plate It is 5-30mm.
4. organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The thickness of first scraper plate and the second scraper plate For 20mm.
5. organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner and outer wall of the sliding groove is equipped with Smooth layer.
6. organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The output terminal of the motor, which is equipped with, to slow down Device.
CN201810273114.1A 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Organic fertilizer fermentation device Pending CN108218484A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810273114.1A CN108218484A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Organic fertilizer fermentation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810273114.1A CN108218484A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Organic fertilizer fermentation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108218484A true CN108218484A (en) 2018-06-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810273114.1A Pending CN108218484A (en) 2018-03-29 2018-03-29 Organic fertilizer fermentation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108218484A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0376277A2 (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-07-04 Ranieri Verga Falzacappa Apparatus and process for the production of broken and partially fermented wheat kernels for direct alimentary use
CN204320194U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-13 枞阳县新少圩种粮农民专业合作社 A kind of oscillating mode fertilizer agitator
CN204779567U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-11-18 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Good oxygen agitator tank of wall is scraped in organic matter rubbish special use
CN205774515U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 镇江格瑞生物工程有限公司 A kind of solid-state fermentation tank drawing mechanism
CN107287098A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-24 郑卓 The fermentation tank that a kind of inside stirs

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0376277A2 (en) * 1988-12-29 1990-07-04 Ranieri Verga Falzacappa Apparatus and process for the production of broken and partially fermented wheat kernels for direct alimentary use
CN204320194U (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-05-13 枞阳县新少圩种粮农民专业合作社 A kind of oscillating mode fertilizer agitator
CN204779567U (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-11-18 天紫环保投资控股有限公司 Good oxygen agitator tank of wall is scraped in organic matter rubbish special use
CN205774515U (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-12-07 镇江格瑞生物工程有限公司 A kind of solid-state fermentation tank drawing mechanism
CN107287098A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-10-24 郑卓 The fermentation tank that a kind of inside stirs

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Application publication date: 20180629

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication