CN108216964A - A kind of refrigerated transport container - Google Patents
A kind of refrigerated transport container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108216964A CN108216964A CN201711461320.7A CN201711461320A CN108216964A CN 108216964 A CN108216964 A CN 108216964A CN 201711461320 A CN201711461320 A CN 201711461320A CN 108216964 A CN108216964 A CN 108216964A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- test tube
- tube cylinder
- sensor
- movable block
- baltimore groove
- Prior art date
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013523 data management Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013439 planning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D88/00—Large containers
- B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
- B65D88/745—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents blowing or injecting heating, cooling or other conditioning fluid inside the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/48—Arrangements of indicating or measuring devices
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of refrigerated transport containers to include babinet, article-storage device and support device；The box house is equipped with temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas outlet；The article-storage device is made of the identical test tube cylinder of multiple size shapes；The position of the test tube cylinder stack shell bottom is equipped with fixed block；The test tube cylinder bottom outside is equipped with bolster；The support device includes position sensor, baltimore groove, hydraulic device, spring stack, movable block and color sensor；The present invention has the temperature that refrigeration is adjusted by the different weight of cargo, reaches energy-efficient effect；The degree of automation of refrigeration storage equipment is improved to a certain extent, reduces artificial participate in.Judge whether electric power thus supplied is normal using the mode for detecting electric current, the characteristics of whether refrigeration compressor is in normal operative condition is can determine whether by detecting temperature.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of refrigeration equipment, are related to a kind of refrigerated transport container.
Background technology
Existing container can be supervised in shipping with reference to shipping monitoring system, but since existing container is not long-range
Monitoring system, there may be supervision blank during harbour, vehicle transport, can not trace to the source the problem of transport and chase after
It looks into.The problem of in terms of due to cold chain container in itself existing facility, system and customs's policy, existing frozen products insulated container is more
Formula through transport follows traditional harbour railroad transport organizational form substantially, and Transportation Organization is more extensive, not yet accomplishes that boat is arranged with class
Close linking, easily cause delayed transportation and the stagnant port of container, increase cost, weaken the elder generation of frozen products insulated container multimodal transport
Its advantage.And during Refrigerated Transport can not easily according to cargo number change the temperature of refrigeration, increase not
Necessary energy waste.
Invention content
For such case, the present invention provides a kind of refrigerated transport containers to include babinet, article-storage device and support dress
It puts, is mainly the loading for updating conventional container and monitoring mode, and refrigerated container transportation is as the important of Refrigerated Transport
One of mode, the advantage for having other means of transportation incomparable.The present invention has adjusts system by the different weight of cargo
Cold temperature reaches energy-efficient effect；The degree of automation of refrigeration storage equipment is improved to a certain extent, reduces artificial ginseng
With；Judge whether electric power thus supplied is normal using the mode for detecting electric current, can determine whether that refrigeration compressor is by detecting temperature
No the characteristics of being in normal operative condition.
The technical scheme is that：
A kind of refrigerated transport container includes babinet, article-storage device and support device；The box house is equipped with temperature sensing
Device, humidity sensor and gas outlet；The article-storage device is made of the identical test tube cylinder of multiple size shapes；The test tube
The position of cylinder stack shell bottom is equipped with fixed block；The test tube cylinder bottom outside is equipped with bolster；The test tube cylinder height is small
In vehicle tank height；The support device includes position sensor, baltimore groove, hydraulic device, spring stack, movable block and face
Colour sensor；The position sensor is set on the top on the inside of the baltimore groove left side, and the position sensor is on test tube cylinder
Exist between each other with it during bottom offset and be spaced；The stack shell of the test tube cylinder is equipped with corresponding position signalling apparatus；Described is recessed
Shape slot is set on carriage frame；The hydraulic device is set among baltimore groove；In the spring stack is set on the right side of baltimore groove
Portion, the spring stack are connect with movable block；The movable block is set on internal on the right side of baltimore groove and wherein one end to baltimore groove
Internal direction is stretched out, and the movable block is in fixed block on same vertical line；The movable block can after moving down
It is in contact with movable block and it is pushed to move down；The end face that the movable block is in one end inside on the right side of baltimore groove applies
There is special color；The color sensor is set on inside baltimore groove, the color sensor position and movable block it is initial
Position is in same horizontal line；Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, gas outlet and the support device and vehicle control system
Connection.The temperature and humidity of box house can be monitored using temperature sensor and humidity sensor, by real time information
It feeds back in vehicle control system；Monitoring to box interior temperature gives off temperature of the cold air to box house from gas outlet
It is adjusted；The slot of test tube barrel shape is used for the shelf of storing；In the position of test tube cylinder stack shell bottom, it is mounted with one admittedly
Determine block, when test tube wound packages, which expires cargo, to be put into support device, fixed block can squeeze the movable block on the inside of baltimore groove, and
Move down movable block；It can alleviate the impact force that test tube cylinder bottom is subject to set on the bolster of test tube cylinder bottom outside, have
Conducive to the service life for extending test tube cylinder；The test tube cylinder of use highly has to be lower than the height of vehicle tank, convenient for closing chamber door；
Position sensor, by analyzing different signals, can judge the specific position of test tube cylinder with the location of test tubes cylinder signal
It puts, so as to adjust the temperature in vehicle tank according to the information of different location；Baltimore groove is fixed on vehicle frame to store up
The gravity of object is discharged on wheel；When needing shipment, test tube cylinder is jacked up by Vehicular system control hydraulic device upwards；Using position
The effect for putting sensor is that assisted color sensor confirms the corresponding position that test tube cylinder declines, when the test tube cylinder equipped with cargo is put into
After baltimore groove, test tube cylinder bottom by hydraulic device fore-set, set on test tube cylinder bottom outside bolster by test tube cylinder pressure
Compression, test tube cylinder also move down simultaneously downwards, and fixed block contacts and movable block is pushed to move down during movement, living
Motion block stress squeezes spring stack while moving down；After movable block moves down, color sensor can not normally detect work
The special color of motion block end face, immediately feeds back to signal in vehicle control system, is controlled by system and opens gas outlet release
Cold air reduces the temperature in babinet；Its own gravity of test tube cylinder when the elastic force of spring stack is more than or equal to unloaded.Pass through vehicle control
The signal that system can feed back temperature sensor, humidity sensor is handled, then cold by the way that gas outlet is controlled to discharge
Gas adjusts the temperature in vehicle tank；Vehicle control system has control and regulation effect to support device.When fewer than half face
When colour sensor can't detect signal, then suitably increase the release of cold air；When color sensor is able to detect that induction signal
When, then cold air release is closed by vehicle control system, economized on resources.Being using the purpose of support device can be by cargo
Different weight adjusts the temperature of refrigeration, reaches energy-efficient effect；The effect mainly using in support device color sensor,
The effect of position sensor and spring judges the weight of load jointly, and different by weight change the temperature freezed, from
And reach energy-efficient effect.Do so be conducive to during Refrigerated Transport can according to the number of load come releasing cool air,
Temperature is controlled, improves refrigeration and fresh-keeping effect, increases the advantage of Refrigerated Transport, convenient for wideling popularize and using.
As further technological improvement, above-described test tube cylinder uses square tubular.Test tube cylinder uses square tubular just
It is contacted in being aligned with baltimore groove.
As further technological improvement, above-described test tube cylinder stack shell is equipped with opening.Stack shell is equipped with the position of multiple hollow outs
It puts, convenient for cold air phase counterdiffusion.
As further technological improvement, above-described vehicle control system includes Beidou positioning module, gsm module, electricity
Flow voltage monitoring module, quadrupole monitoring modular, data management module, data memory module and monitor system software.Monitoring system
Based on entire transportational process carries out remote monitoring to frozen products insulated container in Big Dipper positioning, Internet of Things and the communication technology, cold chain is improved
The management of tracing to the source of transport.
As further technological improvement, above-described Beidou positioning module is fixed using the double locating modules of Big Dipper compatible type
Position information is transmitted to gsm module by serial ports；System has installed alignment system additional, and user can be made remotely to understand the position of container
It puts, quickly to carry out the scheduling of container；Trace to the source in the entire transportational process of monitoring containers management, to violation operation to
Loss is called to account caused by family；It can test the speed simultaneously to haulage vehicle, inquiry planning driving path etc..
As further technological improvement, above-described Current Voltage monitoring module, power cable is worn from induction coil
It crosses, real-time induction cable electric power thus supplied and compressor operating electric current judge whether to power；This system increases voltage and current temperature
Monitoring can grasp case by voltage monitoring cable power supply situation by current monitoring compressor operating situation and temperature sensor
Interior temperature and defrosting situation；Even if do not couple quadrupole monitoring line, system also can normal supervision, greatly adapt to container after reequip city
, the container that the existing communication by modem is monitored, the system is equally applicable.It, can by monitoring system
Supervising and management in real time is carried out to each container, when the temperature conditions for having more than safe range occurs, system passes through acoustic scene
The various ways such as light alarm, remote short messages alarm are sent at the first time to related personnel alarms, and finds to ask at the first time to reach
It inscribes and solves a problem promptly, the generated influence that will go wrong is reduced to minimum, and risk is eliminated in budding state；Temperature passes
Then corresponding information is sent to by sensor by the temperature feedback to vehicle control system of internal container by gsm module
In monitoring system.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention：
1. the present invention can adjust the temperature of refrigeration by the different weight of cargo, reach energy-efficient effect.
2. the present invention can improve the degree of automation of refrigeration storage equipment to a certain extent, artificial participate in is reduced.
3. the present invention can judge whether electric power thus supplied is normal using the mode for detecting electric current, by detecting temperature
Judge refrigeration compressor whether in normal operative condition.
4. BEI-DOU position system may be used to realize the real time monitoring to haulage vehicle in the present invention, GPS positioning system is reduced
The monopoly position of system.
5. the present invention can damage violation operation with management of tracing to the source in the entire transportational process of monitoring containers caused by user
Mistake is called to account.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of support device.
Serial number and corresponding title in figure：
Temperature sensor 1, gas outlet 2, test tube cylinder 3, babinet 4, humidity sensor 5, support device 6, fixed block 7, bolster 8,
Color sensor 9, movable block 10, spring stack 11, hydraulic device 12, baltimore groove 13, position sensor 14.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of refrigerated transport container includes babinet 4, article-storage device and support device 6；Inside the babinet 4
Equipped with temperature sensor 1, humidity sensor 5 and gas outlet 2；The article-storage device is by the identical test tube cylinder of multiple size shapes
3 compositions；The position of the 3 stack shell bottom of test tube cylinder is equipped with fixed block 7；3 bottom outside of test tube cylinder is equipped with bolster
8；3 height of test tube cylinder is less than 4 height of vehicle tank；The support device 6 includes position sensor 14, baltimore groove
13rd, hydraulic device 12, spring stack 11, movable block 10 and color sensor 9；It is left that the position sensor 14 is set on baltimore groove 13
Top on the inside of side, the position sensor 14 exists between each other in test tube 3 upper and lower displacement of cylinder with it to be spaced；Described
The stack shell of test tube cylinder 3 is equipped with corresponding position signalling apparatus；The baltimore groove 13 is set on carriage frame；The hydraulic device
12 are set among baltimore groove 13；The spring stack 11 is set on 13 right side inside of baltimore groove, the spring stack 11 and movable block
10 connections；The movable block 10 is set on 13 right side inside of baltimore groove and wherein one end is stretched out to 13 internal direction of baltimore groove, institute
The movable block 10 stated is in fixed block 7 on same vertical line；The movable block 10 can be with movable block 10 after moving down
It is in contact and it is pushed to move down；The end face of one end that the movable block 10 is in inside 13 right side of baltimore groove is coated with spy
Different color；The color sensor 9 is set on inside baltimore groove 13, and 9 position of color sensor is first with movable block 10
Beginning position is in same horizontal line；Temperature sensor 1, humidity sensor 5, gas outlet 2 and the support device 6 and vehicle control
System connection processed.The test tube cylinder 3 uses square tubular；3 stack shell of test tube cylinder is equipped with opening；The vehicle control
System includes Beidou positioning module, gsm module, Current Voltage monitoring module, quadrupole monitoring modular, data management module, data
Memory module and monitor system software；As further technological improvement, above-described Beidou positioning module is compatible with using the Big Dipper
The double locating modules of type, location information are transmitted to gsm module by serial ports；As further technological improvement, above-described electric current
Voltage monitoring module, power cable are passed through from induction coil, and real-time induction cable electric power thus supplied and compressor operating electric current are sentenced
It is disconnected whether to power.
The temperature and humidity inside babinet 4 can be monitored using temperature sensor 1 and humidity sensor 5, it will be real
When information feed back in vehicle control system；Monitoring to 4 internal temperature of babinet gives off cold air in babinet 4 from gas outlet 2
The temperature in portion is adjusted；The slot of 3 shape of test tube cylinder is used for the shelf of storing；In the position of 3 stack shell bottom of test tube cylinder, peace
Filled a fixed block 7, when test tube cylinder 3 fill cargo be put into support device 6 it is inner when, fixed block 7 can be squeezed positioned at baltimore groove
The movable block 10 of 13 insides, and move down movable block 10；Bolster 8 set on 3 bottom outside of test tube cylinder can alleviate examination
The impact force that 3 bottom of socket is subject to is conducive to extend the service life of test tube cylinder 3；3 height of test tube cylinder of use has to be lower than vehicle
The height of babinet 4, convenient for closing chamber door；Position sensor 14 can pass through analysis with the location of test tubes cylinder 3 signal
Different signals judges the specific location of test tube cylinder 3, so as to adjust the temperature in vehicle tank 4 according to the information of different location
Degree；Baltimore groove 13 is fixed on vehicle frame and is convenient for the gravity of storing being discharged on wheel；When needing shipment, controlled by Vehicular system
Hydraulic device 12 jacks up test tube cylinder 3 upwards；Effect using position sensor 14 is that assisted color sensor 9 confirms test tube
The corresponding position that cylinder 3 declines, after the test tube cylinder 3 equipped with cargo is put into baltimore groove 13,3 bottom of test tube cylinder is pushed up by hydraulic device 12
Column, the bolster 8 set on 3 bottom outside of test tube cylinder are compressed downwards by the pressure of test tube cylinder 3, and test tube cylinder 3 is simultaneously also to moving down
Dynamic, fixed block 7 contacts and movable block 10 is pushed to move down during movement, while 10 stress of movable block moves down
Squeeze spring stack 11；After movable block 10 moves down, color sensor 9 can not normally detect the special face of 10 end face of movable block
Color immediately feeds back to signal in vehicle control system, is controlled by system and opens 2 releasing cool air of gas outlet, reduces in babinet 4
Temperature；Its own gravity of test tube cylinder 3 when the elastic force of spring stack 11 is more than or equal to unloaded.It can be to temperature by vehicle control system
The signal that degree sensor 1, humidity sensor 5 are fed back is handled, then by controlling 2 releasing cool air of gas outlet, adjusts vehicle
Temperature in babinet 4；Vehicle control system has control and regulation effect to support device 6.When fewer than half color senses
When device 9 can't detect signal, then suitably increase the release of cold air；When color sensor 9 is able to detect that induction signal, then
Cold air release is closed by vehicle control system, is economized on resources.Being using the purpose of support device 6 can be by the difference of cargo
Weight adjusts the temperature of refrigeration, reaches energy-efficient effect；The effect mainly using in support device 6 color sensor 9, position
The common weight for judging load of effect of sensor 14 and spring is put, different by weight change the temperature freezed, from
And reach energy-efficient effect.Do so be conducive to during Refrigerated Transport can according to the number of load come releasing cool air,
Temperature is controlled, improves refrigeration and fresh-keeping effect, increases the advantage of Refrigerated Transport, convenient for wideling popularize and using.Test tube cylinder 3 uses
Square tubular contacts convenient for being aligned with baltimore groove 13.Stack shell is equipped with the position of multiple hollow outs, convenient for cold air phase counterdiffusion.Monitoring system
System is positioned based on the Big Dipper, to frozen products insulated container, entire transportational process carries out remote monitoring in Internet of Things and the communication technology, is improved cold
The management of tracing to the source of chain transport.System has installed alignment system additional, user can be made remotely to understand the position of container, so as to quickly
Carry out the scheduling of container；It traces to the source in the entire transportational process of monitoring containers management, violation operation is lost caused by user
It calls to account；It can test the speed simultaneously to haulage vehicle, inquiry planning driving path etc..System increases voltage and current temperature monitoring,
Can temperature in case be grasped by current monitoring compressor operating situation and temperature sensor 1 by voltage monitoring cable power supply situation
Degree and defrosting situation；Even if do not couple quadrupole monitoring line, system also can normal supervision, greatly adapt to container after Market for refitting,
The container that the existing communication by modem is monitored, the system are equally applicable.It, can be to every by monitoring system
A container carries out supervising and management in real time, and when the temperature conditions for having more than safe range occurs, system passes through live acousto-optic report
The various ways such as alert, remote short messages alarm are sent at the first time to related personnel alarms, and is pinpointed the problems simultaneously at the first time with reaching
It solves a problem promptly, the generated influence that will go wrong is reduced to minimum, and risk is eliminated in budding state；Temperature sensor
Corresponding information by the temperature feedback to vehicle control system of internal container, is then sent to monitoring by 1 by gsm module
In system.
Embodiment two：
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of refrigerated transport container includes babinet 4, article-storage device and support device 6；Inside the babinet 4
Equipped with temperature sensor 1, humidity sensor 5 and gas outlet 2；The article-storage device is by the identical test tube cylinder of multiple size shapes
3 compositions；The position of the 3 stack shell bottom of test tube cylinder is equipped with fixed block 7；3 bottom outside of test tube cylinder is equipped with bolster
8；3 height of test tube cylinder is less than 4 height of vehicle tank；The support device 6 includes position sensor 14, baltimore groove
13rd, hydraulic device 12, spring stack 11, movable block 10 and color sensor 9；It is left that the position sensor 14 is set on baltimore groove 13
Top on the inside of side, the position sensor 14 exists between each other in test tube 3 upper and lower displacement of cylinder with it to be spaced；Described
The stack shell of test tube cylinder 3 is equipped with corresponding position signalling apparatus；The baltimore groove 13 is set on carriage frame；The hydraulic device
12 are set among baltimore groove 13；The spring stack 11 is set on 13 right side inside of baltimore groove, the spring stack 11 and movable block
10 connections；The movable block 10 is set on 13 right side inside of baltimore groove and wherein one end is stretched out to 13 internal direction of baltimore groove, institute
The movable block 10 stated is in fixed block 7 on same vertical line；The movable block 10 can be with movable block 10 after moving down
It is in contact and it is pushed to move down；The end face of one end that the movable block 10 is in inside 13 right side of baltimore groove is coated with spy
Different color；The color sensor 9 is set on inside baltimore groove 13, and 9 position of color sensor is first with movable block 10
Beginning position is in same horizontal line；Temperature sensor 1, humidity sensor 5, gas outlet 2 and the support device 6 and vehicle control
System connection processed.The test tube cylinder 3 uses square tubular；3 stack shell of test tube cylinder is equipped with opening.
The temperature and humidity inside babinet 4 can be monitored using temperature sensor 1 and humidity sensor 5, it will be real
When information feed back in vehicle control system；Monitoring to 4 internal temperature of babinet gives off cold air in babinet 4 from gas outlet 2
The temperature in portion is adjusted；The slot of 3 shape of test tube cylinder is used for the shelf of storing；In the position of 3 stack shell bottom of test tube cylinder, peace
Filled a fixed block 7, when test tube cylinder 3 fill cargo be put into support device 6 it is inner when, fixed block 7 can be squeezed positioned at baltimore groove
The movable block 10 of 13 insides, and move down movable block 10；Bolster 8 set on 3 bottom outside of test tube cylinder can alleviate examination
The impact force that 3 bottom of socket is subject to is conducive to extend the service life of test tube cylinder 3；3 height of test tube cylinder of use has to be lower than vehicle
The height of babinet 4, convenient for closing chamber door；Position sensor 14 can pass through analysis with the location of test tubes cylinder 3 signal
Different signals judges the specific location of test tube cylinder 3, so as to adjust the temperature in vehicle tank 4 according to the information of different location
Degree；Baltimore groove 13 is fixed on vehicle frame and is convenient for the gravity of storing being discharged on wheel；When needing shipment, controlled by Vehicular system
Hydraulic device 12 jacks up test tube cylinder 3 upwards；Effect using position sensor 14 is that assisted color sensor 9 confirms test tube
The corresponding position that cylinder 3 declines, after the test tube cylinder 3 equipped with cargo is put into baltimore groove 13,3 bottom of test tube cylinder is pushed up by hydraulic device 12
Column, the bolster 8 set on 3 bottom outside of test tube cylinder are compressed downwards by the pressure of test tube cylinder 3, and test tube cylinder 3 is simultaneously also to moving down
Dynamic, fixed block 7 contacts and movable block 10 is pushed to move down during movement, while 10 stress of movable block moves down
Squeeze spring stack 11；After movable block 10 moves down, color sensor 9 can not normally detect the special face of 10 end face of movable block
Color immediately feeds back to signal in vehicle control system, is controlled by system and opens 2 releasing cool air of gas outlet, reduces in babinet 4
Temperature；Its own gravity of test tube cylinder 3 when the elastic force of spring stack 11 is more than or equal to unloaded.It can be to temperature by vehicle control system
The signal that degree sensor 1, humidity sensor 5 are fed back is handled, then by controlling 2 releasing cool air of gas outlet, adjusts vehicle
Temperature in babinet 4；Vehicle control system has control and regulation effect to support device 6.When fewer than half color senses
When device 9 can't detect signal, then suitably increase the release of cold air；When color sensor 9 is able to detect that induction signal, then
Cold air release is closed by vehicle control system, is economized on resources.Being using the purpose of support device 6 can be by the difference of cargo
Weight adjusts the temperature of refrigeration, reaches energy-efficient effect；The effect mainly using in support device 6 color sensor 9, position
The common weight for judging load of effect of sensor 14 and spring is put, different by weight change the temperature freezed, from
And reach energy-efficient effect.Do so be conducive to during Refrigerated Transport can according to the number of load come releasing cool air,
Temperature is controlled, improves refrigeration and fresh-keeping effect, increases the advantage of Refrigerated Transport, convenient for wideling popularize and using.Test tube cylinder 3 uses
Square tubular contacts convenient for being aligned with baltimore groove 13.Stack shell is equipped with the position of multiple hollow outs, convenient for cold air phase counterdiffusion.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment three is essentially identical with one structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that hydraulic device 12 is replaced with electric expansion
Bar can achieve the object of the present invention in the same old way.
Obviously, above-described embodiment is just for the sake of clearly illustrating example of the present invention, and is not the limit to implementation
It is fixed.For the those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make on the basis of the above description other various forms of
Variation changes.There is no need and unable to all embodiment party's formulas with exhaustion.And it thus amplifies out obvious
Variation or variation are still in the protection scope of this invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of refrigerated transport container, it is characterised in that：Including babinet（4）, article-storage device and support device（6）；Described
Babinet（4）It is internally provided with temperature sensor（1）, humidity sensor（5）And gas outlet（2）；The article-storage device is by multiple big
The identical test tube cylinder of small shape（3）Composition；The test tube cylinder（3）The position of stack shell bottom is equipped with fixed block（7）；The examination
Socket（3）Bottom outside is equipped with bolster（8）；The test tube cylinder（3）Highly it is less than vehicle tank（4）Highly；The branch
Support arrangement（6）Including position sensor（14）, baltimore groove（13）, hydraulic device（12）, spring stack（11）, movable block（10）And face
Colour sensor（9）；The position sensor（14）Set on baltimore groove（13）Top on the inside of the left side, the position sensor
（14）In test tube cylinder（3）Exist between each other with it during upper and lower displacement and be spaced；The test tube cylinder（3）Stack shell be equipped with it is corresponding
Position signalling apparatus；The baltimore groove（13）On carriage frame；The hydraulic device（12）Set on baltimore groove（13）In
Between；The spring stack（11）Set on baltimore groove（13）Inside right side, the spring stack（11）With movable block（10）Connection；Institute
The movable block stated（10）Set on baltimore groove（13）Inside right side and wherein one end is to baltimore groove（13）Internal direction is stretched out, described
Movable block（10）With fixed block（7）On same vertical line；The movable block（10）It can be with movable block after moving down
（10）It is in contact and it is pushed to move down；The movable block（10）In baltimore groove（13）The end of one end inside right side
Face is coated with special color；The color sensor（9）Set on baltimore groove（13）Inside, the color sensor（9）Position
With movable block（10）Initial position be in same horizontal line；The temperature sensor（1）, humidity sensor（5）, gas outlet
（2）And support device（6）It is connect with vehicle control system.
2. refrigerated transport container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The test tube cylinder（3）Using square tube
Shape.
3. refrigerated transport container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The test tube cylinder（3）Stack shell is equipped with and opens
Mouthful.
4. refrigerated transport container according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vehicle control system includes the Big Dipper
Locating module, gsm module, Current Voltage monitoring module, quadrupole monitoring modular, data management module, data memory module and prison
Control system software.
5. refrigerated transport container according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The Beidou positioning module uses the Big Dipper
The double locating modules of compatible type, location information are transmitted to gsm module by serial ports.
6. refrigerated transport container according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The Current Voltage monitoring module, electricity
Power cable is passed through from induction coil, and real-time induction cable electric power thus supplied and compressor operating electric current judge whether to power.
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| CN108216964B (en) | 2020-05-29 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220613 Address after: No. 287, Minhe street, Anyang Town, Du'an Yao Autonomous County, Hechi City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 530700 Patentee after: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Address before: 530700 Haruki, Hechi, Du'an Yao Autonomous County, the Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: Wei Binghe |
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Application publication date: 20180629 Assignee: Hechi Product Quality Inspection Institute Assignor: Du'an Yao Autonomous County metrological verification and Testing Institute Contract record no.: X2023980047633 Denomination of invention: A refrigerated transport container Granted publication date: 20200529 License type: Common License Record date: 20231121 |