CN108213363B - Automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line - Google Patents
Automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line Download PDFInfo
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- CN108213363B CN108213363B CN201711388359.0A CN201711388359A CN108213363B CN 108213363 B CN108213363 B CN 108213363B CN 201711388359 A CN201711388359 A CN 201711388359A CN 108213363 B CN108213363 B CN 108213363B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/128—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D11/00—Continuous casting of metals, i.e. casting in indefinite lengths
- B22D11/12—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ
- B22D11/128—Accessories for subsequent treating or working cast stock in situ for removing
- B22D11/1287—Rolls; Lubricating, cooling or heating rolls while in use
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D2/00—Arrangement of indicating or measuring devices, e.g. for temperature or viscosity of the fused mass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01G—WEIGHING
- G01G13/00—Weighing apparatus with automatic feed or discharge for weighing-out batches of material
- G01G13/24—Weighing mechanism control arrangements for automatic feed or discharge
- G01G13/30—Weighing mechanism control arrangements for automatic feed or discharge involving limit switches or position-sensing switches
- G01G13/32—Weighing mechanism control arrangements for automatic feed or discharge involving limit switches or position-sensing switches involving photoelectric devices
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Control Of Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to metallurgy industry online weighing technical fields, more particularly to automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line, including roller platform, electronic platform scale, hydraulic carrying implement, carry track, position sensor and controller, it is characterized in that, there is blocking district in the middle part of track platform, electronic platform scale is arranged in blocking district, is carried track and is fixedly mounted on roller platform two sides, hydraulic carrying implement, which is connected to, to be carried on track, and electronic platform scale is electrically connected with the controller;Position sensor is arranged in roller platform two sides, detects workpiece in the position of roller platform, position sensor is electrically connected with the controller.Substantial effect of the invention is: by integrated automatic weighting device in the production line, weighing efficiency is improved, reduces fork truck workload and workshop air pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallurgy industry online weighing technical fields, and in particular to automatic on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line
Weigh device.
Background technique
Continuous casting and rolling production line in metallurgical industry, workpiece transmit on roller platform from coiling, compacting, packing and plastic packaging
And complete corresponding procedures.Finished product could be used as by also needing to stamp yoke after being packed.Then finished product by Forklift Worker's scraper from
Roller platform is opened, weighing of weighing is transported on electronic platform scale, together with the weight including yoke as final product weight, for subsequent
Report and submit client and calculate freight etc..By fork truck by finished product scraper to warehouse for finished product after weighing.Due to production line every 8 minutes or so
A product is just produced, causes fork truck after completing a workpiece weighing, in-orbit platform where rites are performed is needed nearby to wait for a period of time.Until
Warehouse for finished product is weighed and be transported to finished product after the completion of new finished product on timely scraper roller platform, is ensured on track platform without congestion.
Fork truck leaves during roller platform weighs and enter warehouse for finished product with scraper product in scraper finished product, and fork angle is inserted and retreated before needing 4 times and 2 times
It lifts and decentralization acts, and because fork truck is diesel vehicle, exhaust emissions is big, and finished product weighs 4 tons.To 4 tons of heavy finished products into
Row frequently lifts and lowering operation, causes a large amount of fuel consumption and exhaust emissions, causes workshop air muddy, oil consumption occupies high
Under not.And fork truck worker needs to wait for a period of time in product line end, causes the waste of manual resource.The thus company of needing to improve
The process of weighing of weighing of continuous rolling production line is cast, on-line automatic weighing of weighing is carried out.
China Patent No. CN105170930A, publication date on December 23rd, 2015, a kind of online weighing roller-way, including conveying
Roller-way is uniformly provided with multiple rollers on rollgang, one or more pairs of shear force sensors, multiple shearings is equipped on rollgang
Sensor forms measurement zone;Workpiece to be weighed passes through the measurement zone under the rotary action of roller-way.By using in conveying roller
The weighing structure that shear force sensor is installed on road, under the premise of rollgang is not truncated and is not necessarily to increase foundation of civil work
It is installed, does not influence normally to produce and process, installation improvement cost is low;When installation only need to the side of rollgang simply
One or more pairs of shear force sensors are installed, online weighing, simple installation can be realized;It is theoretically defeated it is not necessary that rollgang is truncated
Send roller-way that can infinitely extend, and measurement zone can according to need any place being arranged on rollgang, can satisfy not
With the demand of operating condition.But its shear force sensor needs to bear biggish stress, dynamic loading and shock loading, to the intensity of sensor
It is very high with performance requirement, cause its sensor cost of installation and maintenance high, and it weighs under workpiece motion s state, institute
The weight accuracy of weighing is not high.
Summary of the invention
It is asked the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is continuous casting and rolling production line finished product weighing process efficiency low cost is high
Topic.Propose automatic weighing on a kind of integrated continuous casting and rolling production line line that can be automatically performed weighing process in the production line
Device.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution used in the present invention are as follows: on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line from
The dynamic device that weighs, including roller platform, electronic platform scale, hydraulic carrying implement, carrying track, position sensor and controller, the track
There is blocking district in the middle part of platform, the electronic platform scale is arranged in the blocking district, the electronic platform scale working face and the roller platform roller
Upper limb height is suitable, and the carrying track is fixedly mounted on roller platform two sides, and the hydraulic carrying implement, which is connected to, to be carried on track,
The roller platform and electronic platform scale are electrically connected with the controller;The position sensor is arranged in roller platform two sides, detects workpiece
In the position of roller platform, the position sensor is electrically connected with the controller;The hydraulic carrying implement includes rack, track movement
Wheel, track mobile motor, hydraulic lifting post, fork angle, fork corner bracket and fork angle telescope motor, the bottom of the frame is fluted, groove
Top is connected to the carrying track upper surface by track movable pulley, and the groove two sides are connected to the carrying track two
Side, the track mobile motor drive the track movable pulley by transmission mechanism, and the hydraulic lifting post is fixed on the machine
Frame two sides, fork corner bracket are fixed on hydraulic lifting column top, and the fork angle is connected on the fork corner bracket, and fork angle telescope motor passes through
Transmission mechanism driving fork angle is stretched out or is retracted, the track mobile motor, hydraulic lifting post and fork angle telescope motor and the control
Device electrical connection processed.
When position sensor detects that workpiece reaches before electronic platform scale, controller control roller platform stops operating, and controls
Workpiece is transported on electronic platform scale by hydraulic carrying implement from roller platform, is then controlled hydraulic carrying implement and is detached from workpiece, controller detection
Electronic platform scale show weight, when electronic platform scale shows it is again stable after, record electronic platform scale show recast be workpiece final weight record, then controller control
It makes hydraulic carrying implement and carries workpiece again, workpiece is transported on subsequent roller platform from electronic platform scale, controller controls roller platform weight
New rotation, workpiece is transported backward, and when position sensor detects that workpiece reaches roller platform tail portion, controller controls roller platform
It stops operating, and notifies fork truck by workpiece handling to warehouse for finished product by the combined aural and visual alarm that controller connects.
Preferably, the fork angle cross section is H-shaped, fork angle two sides are machined with bar shaped tooth, the fork corner bracket be machined with and
The fork angular shape is matched to have the through slot for upwarping angle, and the through slot bottom surface upwarps side and is machined with horizontal platform, described logical
Slot two sides be disposed with the matched flexible gear of the bar shaped tooth, the flexible gear and be fixed on fork angle telescope motor output end
Driving gear engagement.Since workpiece weight is up to 4 tons, thus need to pitch angle with preferable load-carrying members, the cross section of H-shaped
It bears conducive to fork angle is reinforced vertically to weight, H-shaped cross section can reduce the size at fork angle in the case where same load-bearing capacity,
The through slot that upwarps and in the horizontal platform for upwarping side processing can make to pitch angle more fitting fork corner bracket in load-bearing, reduce fork angle
Stress.
Preferably, the carrying track single track cross section is at I-shaped, the hydraulic carrying implement bottom bay groove two
Side is fixed with driven wheel, and the driven wheel upper limb is connected to carrying track single track two sides flange bottom surface.In hydraulic carrying implement
During carrying workpiece, hydraulic carrying implement needs to bear biggish unbalanced moments, passes through the single track two in I-shaped cross section
Driven wheel is arranged in side, helps to disperse the unbalanced moments that hydraulic carrying implement is born, keeps handling process steady, I-shaped single track
Cross section can enhance the intensity for carrying track.
Preferably, the position sensor includes at least four photoelectric sensors, four photoelectric sensors difference
It is arranged in roller platform beginning, electronic platform scale both ends and roller platform tail end, whether four photoelectric sensors detection workpiece is located at it
Position, four photoelectric sensors are electrically connected with the controller.The photoelectric sensor at roller-way beginning detects whether
There is workpiece to send, when detecting that workpiece passes through, controller controls roller platform and rotates setting time, and workpiece is made to be located at electronics
A certain selected location before pound then controls hydraulic carrying implement and is moved to workpiece position and removed workpiece, and is transported to electronics
Pound top indicates that workpiece is located exactly above electronic platform scale, this time control when the photoelectric sensor of electronic platform scale two sides is blocked simultaneously
It makes hydraulic carrying implement workpiece is slowly placed on electronic platform scale and weigh, after controller detects that electronic platform scale shows again stable, record
Electronic platform scale shows weight, and controls hydraulic carrying implement and again removed workpiece and be then transported on subsequent roller platform, when roller platform tail end
When photoelectric sensor is blocked, indicates that workpiece has been transferred to roller platform tail end, need to notify fork lift operators by workpiece at this time
It is carried to warehouse for finished product.
Preferably, it further includes a pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch, before the pound
Before limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale, after the pound rear limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale, the roller platform tail limit switch is solid
Before being scheduled on roller platform end, the pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch are electric with controller
Connection.The location of workpiece can be controlled for controller by limit switch and more reliable guarantee is provided, before workpiece reaches electronic platform scale
When, not only location of workpiece judgement can be carried out according to position sensor by controller, it can also be by pound front limit switch into one
The specific location for determining workpiece is walked, pound rear limit switch will be triggered when workpiece leaves electronic platform scale, enables the controller to ensure
Workpiece has been moved off electronic platform scale, and when roller platform tail limit switch is triggered, controller determines that workpiece is that will be disengaged from for specific
Roller platform, to stop the rotation of roller platform immediately.
Preferably, arranging position sensor on the carrying track, the position sensor detects hydraulic carrying implement
Position, the position sensor are electrically connected with the controller.Liquid can be determined by carrying the position sensor controller on track
Carrying implement is pressed to carry the position on track, so as to more accurately control the movement of hydraulic carrying implement.
Automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line, including roller platform, electronic platform scale, the platform that weighs, hydraulic lifting
Column, position sensor and controller, the platform that weighs are fixed on the electronic platform scale working face, the platform upper surface processing of weighing
There are several grooves, the recess width is greater than the roller platform roller diameter, several described grooves are arranged in parallel and arrange
Spacing is suitable with the spacing of roller platform upper roller, and the electronic platform scale is arranged in lower section in the middle part of the roller platform, the electronic platform scale with
Controller electrical connection, the hydraulic lifting post are fixed on the electronic platform scale bottom, and hydraulic lifting post is electrically connected with the controller, described
Position sensor is arranged in the roller platform two sides, position of the position sensor detection workpiece on roller platform, institute's rheme
Sensor is set to be electrically connected with the controller.
When position sensor detects that the workpiece on roller platform is located above the platform that weighs, controller stops roller platform is controlled
Rotation stop is dynamic, and controls hydraulic lifting post and rise electronic platform scale and the platform that weighs, due to there is the groove for accommodating roller on the platform that weighs, so
Platform weigh for not by the blocking of roller, to touch workpiece bottom, when hydraulic lifting post continues to increase, workpiece will pass through
Pound platform and electronic platform scale are supported by hydraulic lifting post, when hydraulic lifting post increase setting apart from when stop rising, workpiece at this time
Total weight is applied to and weighs on platform and electronic platform scale, thus can be obtained the weight of workpiece when electronic platform scale shows again stable, and
Afterwards control hydraulic lifting post decline, workpiece is reapposed on roller platform, when hydraulic lifting post drops to it is minimum when, examine simultaneously
It surveys electronic platform scale and shows whether weight is suitable with platform self weight of weighing, open roller platform if meeting and continue to rotate, workpiece is continued to transport.
Preferably, the through slot upwarps angle between 0.3 ~ 3 degree, the calculating formula of the length of horizontal platform are as follows:
Lh=k1(1-L0/L)+k2(1/dh σ), wherein k1And k2For the coefficient of setting, L0For through slot length, L is that fork angle is maximum
Extension elongation, d are fork angular breadth, and h is fork angle average thickness, and σ is fork angle section material modulus of shearing.When workpiece weight increases, add
Big k2Value, when the maximum length at extension forks angle, the k of increasing1Value.
Preferably, the position sensor includes at least four photoelectric sensors, four photoelectric sensors difference
It is arranged in roller platform beginning, electronic platform scale both ends and roller platform tail end, whether four photoelectric sensors detection workpiece is located at it
Position, four photoelectric sensors are electrically connected with the controller.It can by the photoelectric sensor at roller platform beginning
To detect that whether having workpiece to complete production needs to weigh, and enables the controller to prepare in time for workpiece to be weighed, such as
In weighing table newdata item and prepare record weight, may determine that workpiece whether just by the photoelectric sensor at electronic platform scale both ends
It is located above electronic platform scale well, and when roller platform tail end photoelectric sensor is blocked, controller will stop the rotation of roller platform and wait
To carrying fork truck workpiece.
Preferably, it further includes a pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch, before the pound
Before limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale, after the pound rear limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale, the roller platform tail limit switch is solid
Before being scheduled on roller platform end, the pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch are electric with controller
Connection.The location of workpiece can be controlled for controller by limit switch and more reliable guarantee is provided, before workpiece reaches electronic platform scale
When, not only location of workpiece judgement can be carried out according to position sensor by controller, it can also be by pound front limit switch into one
The specific location for determining workpiece is walked, pound rear limit switch will be triggered when workpiece leaves electronic platform scale, enables the controller to ensure
Workpiece has been moved off electronic platform scale, and when roller platform tail limit switch is triggered, controller determines that workpiece is that will be disengaged from for specific
Roller platform, to stop the rotation of roller platform immediately.
Substantial effect of the invention is: by integrated automatic weighting device in the production line, improve weighing effect
Rate reduces fork truck workload and workshop air pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is automatic weighing structure drawing of device.
Fig. 2 is hydraulic carrying implement structure chart.
Fig. 3 is hydraulic carrying implement and carrying track side view.
Fig. 4 is another example structure figure of automatic weighing device.
Fig. 5 is another embodiment sectional view of automatic weighing device.
Fig. 6 is through slot Longitudinal cross section schematic.
Wherein: 1, workpiece, 2, roller platform, 3, hydraulic carrying implement, 4, carrying track, 5, pound front limit switch, 6, electronic platform scale,
7, pound rear limit switch, 8, position sensor, 9, roller platform tail limit switch, 10, fork angle, 11, fork corner bracket, 12, hydraulic lifting
Column, 13, rack, 14, bar shaped tooth, 15, track movable pulley, 16, driven wheel, 17, workpiece, 18, roller platform, 19, weigh platform, 20,
Position sensor, 21, electronic platform scale, 22, through slot, 23, horizontal platform.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, and in conjunction with attached drawing, a specific embodiment of the invention is further described in detail.
It is as shown in Figure 1 automatic weighing device on continuous casting and rolling production line line, workpiece 1 is transported by roller platform 2, roller-way
Platform 2 controls start and stop by controller, there is blocking district in the middle part of roller platform 2, and electronic platform scale 6 is arranged in blocking district, carries track 4 and is arranged in
2 two sides of roller platform and the middle part blocking district for including roller platform 2, hydraulic carrying implement 3, which is mounted on, to be carried on track 4, electronic platform scale 6 and liquid
Press carrying implement 3 by the control of controller, position sensor 8 is arranged in position of 2 two sides of the roller platform detection workpiece on roller platform
Set, pound front limit switch 5, pound rear limit switch 7 and roller platform tail limit switch 9 be arranged in electronic platform scale before, after electronic platform scale
With roller platform tail end, position sensor 8, pound front limit switch 5, pound rear limit switch 7 and roller platform tail limit switch 9 with control
Device electrical connection processed.
When position sensor 8 detects that workpiece 1 reaches before electronic platform scale 6, controller control roller platform 2 stops operating, and
It controls hydraulic carrying implement 3 and is transported to workpiece 1 on electronic platform scale 6 from roller platform 2, then control hydraulic carrying implement 3 and be detached from workpiece 1,
Controller detection electronic platform scale 6 shows weight, and after electronic platform scale 6 shows again stable, record electronic platform scale 6 shows recast for 1 final weight of workpiece note
Record, then controller controls hydraulic carrying implement 3 and carries workpiece 1 again, and workpiece 1 is transported to subsequent roller platform 2 from electronic platform scale 6
On, controller control roller platform 2 rotates again, workpiece 1 is transported backward, when position sensor 8 detects that workpiece 1 reaches roller-way
When 2 tail portion of platform, controller control roller platform 2 stops operating, and notifies fork truck by work by the combined aural and visual alarm that controller connects
Part 1 is carried to warehouse for finished product.1 position of workpiece can be controlled for controller by limit switch and more reliable guarantee is provided, when workpiece 1
When before arrival electronic platform scale 6, not only location of workpiece judgement can be carried out according to position sensor 8 by controller, pound can also be passed through
Front limit switch 5 further determines that the specific location of workpiece 1, and pound rear limit switch 7 will be triggered when workpiece 1 leaves electronic platform scale 6,
It enables the controller to ensure that workpiece 1 has been moved off electronic platform scale 6, when roller platform tail limit switch 9 is triggered, controller will be bright
True judgement workpiece 1 will be disengaged from roller platform 2, to stop the rotation of roller platform 2 immediately.
It is illustrated in figure 2 hydraulic carrying implement structure chart, be illustrated in figure 3 hydraulic carrying implement and carries track side view, liquid
Pressing carrying implement 3 includes rack 13, track movable pulley 15, track mobile motor, hydraulic lifting post, fork angle 10, fork corner bracket 11 and fork
Angle telescope motor, 13 bottom of rack is fluted, and groove top is connected to by track movable pulley 15 carries 4 upper surface of track, recessed
Slot two sides, which are connected to, carries 4 two sides of track, and track mobile motor drives track movable pulley 15, hydraulic lifting post by transmission mechanism
12 are fixed on 13 both ends of rack in dual hump shape, and fork corner bracket 11 is fixed on 12 top of hydraulic lifting post, and fork angle 10 is connected to fork angle
On frame 11, fork angle telescope motor drives fork angle 10 to stretch out or retract, track mobile motor, hydraulic lifting post 12 by transmission mechanism
It is electrically connected with the controller with fork angle telescope motor.4 single track cross section of track is carried into I-shaped, hydraulic 3 bottom bay of carrying implement
13 groove two sides are fixed with driven wheel 16, and 16 upper limb of driven wheel, which is connected to, carries 4 single track two sides flange bottom surface of track.
After controller, which controls hydraulic carrying implement 3, is moved to 1 position of workpiece, the decline setting of hydraulic lifting post 12 is high
Degree, then control fork angle 10 forward extends out, and 1 lower section of insertion workpiece, then hydraulic lifting post 12 rises, and workpiece 1 is driven to be detached from roller
Platform where rites are performed 2, after hydraulic lifting post 12 increases set distance, controller controls the work of track mobile motor, passes through track movable pulley
15 band hydrodynamic pressure carrying implements 3 and workpiece 1 are moved along track 4 is carried, when position sensor 8 detects that hydraulic carrying implement 3 is moved to
When the position of electronic platform scale 6, track mobile motor stops working, and then hydraulic lifting post 12 slowly declines, and workpiece 1 will gradually be fallen in
The active force become larger is generated on electronic platform scale 6 and to electronic platform scale 6, after pitching disengaging workpiece 1 of angle 10, electronic platform scale 6 shows to become again
In stabilization, electronic platform scale 6 after stablizing shows that the final weight that recast is workpiece 1 records, and then hydraulic lifting post 12 increases, again
After lifting workpiece 1, the position of subsequent roller platform 2 is moved to along carrying track 4 by track mobile motor, under hydraulic lifting post 12
Drop, workpiece 1 is slowly placed on roller platform 2, then hydraulic carrying implement 3 returns to the position of beginning.
As the embodiment of recommendation, fork 10 cross section of angle is H-shaped, and fork 10 two sides of angle are machined with bar shaped tooth 14, pitches corner bracket 11
Be machined with the fork matched through slot in angle 10, through slot two sides be disposed with the matched flexible gear of bar shaped tooth 14, stretch gear and solid
It is scheduled on the driving gear engagement of fork angle telescope motor output end.Since workpiece weight is up to 4 tons, thus need to pitch angle 10 have compared with
Good load-carrying members, the cross section of H-shaped are conducive to reinforcement fork angle 10 and bear vertically to weight, and H-shaped cross section can be in same load-bearing
Reduce the size at fork angle 10 in the case where ability.
It as the embodiment of recommendation, carries and arranges position sensor on track 4, position sensor detects hydraulic carrying implement
3 positions, position sensor are electrically connected with the controller.It can be determined by the position sensor controller on carrying track 4 hydraulic
Carrying implement 3 is carrying the position on track 4, so as to more accurately control the movement of hydraulic carrying implement 3.
As the embodiment of recommendation, position sensor 8 includes at least four photoelectric sensors, four photoelectric sensor difference
It is arranged in 2 tail end of 2 beginning of roller platform, 6 both ends of electronic platform scale and roller platform, whether four photoelectric sensor detection workpiece 1 are located at it
Position, four photoelectric sensors are electrically connected with the controller.The photoelectric sensor at 2 beginning of roller-way has detected whether workpiece 1
It sends, when detecting that workpiece 1 passes through, controller controls roller platform 2 and rotates setting time, and workpiece is made to be located at electronic platform scale 6
Preceding a certain selected location then controls hydraulic carrying implement mobile 3 and has removed workpiece 1 to 1 position of workpiece, and is transported to electronics
6 top of pound indicates that workpiece 1 is located exactly at 6 top of electronic platform scale when the photoelectric sensor of 6 two sides of electronic platform scale is blocked simultaneously, complete
After weighing, the hydraulic carrying implement 3 of controller control, which has again removed workpiece 1, to be then transported on subsequent roller platform 2, works as roller platform
When 2 tail end photoelectric sensors are blocked, indicate that workpiece 1 has been transferred to 2 tail end of roller platform, need to notify fork lift operators at this time
Workpiece 1 is carried to warehouse for finished product.
It as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, is another example structure figure and sectional view of automatic weighing device, the platform 19 that weighs is solid
It is scheduled on 21 working face of electronic platform scale, 19 upper surface of platform of weighing is machined with several grooves, and recess width is greater than 18 roller of roller platform
Diameter, several grooves are arranged in parallel and arrangement spacing is suitable with the spacing of 18 upper roller of roller platform, and electronic platform scale 21 is arranged in roller
18 middle part lower section of platform where rites are performed, electronic platform scale 21 are electrically connected with the controller, and hydraulic lifting post is fixed on 21 bottom of electronic platform scale, hydraulic lifting post
It is electrically connected with the controller, position sensor 20 is arranged in 18 two sides of roller platform, and position sensor 20 detects workpiece 17 in roller platform
Position on 18, position sensor 20 are electrically connected with the controller.
When position sensor 20 detect the workpiece 17 on roller platform 18 be located at weigh 19 top of platform when, controller will control
Roller platform 18 stops operating, and controls hydraulic lifting post and rise electronic platform scale 21 and the platform 19 that weighs, due to having appearance on the platform 19 that weighs
Receive the groove of roller, thus weigh platform 19 by not by the blocking of roller to touch 17 bottom surface of workpiece, when hydraulic lifting post after
When of continuing rising high, workpiece 17 will weigh platform 19 and electronic platform scale 21 is supported by hydraulic lifting post, set when hydraulic lifting post increases
Apart from when stop rise, the total weight of workpiece 17, which is applied to, at this time weighs on platform 19 and electronic platform scale 21, thus works as electronics
Pound 21 can be obtained the weight of workpiece 17 when showing again stable, then control hydraulic lifting post decline, workpiece 17 is reapposed over
On roller platform 18, when hydraulic lifting post drops to it is minimum when, while detect electronic platform scale 21 show weight whether with the platform 19 that weighs from heavy phase
When opening roller platform 18 if meeting and continue to rotate, workpiece 17 is continued to transport.
As the embodiment of recommendation, position sensor 20 includes at least four photoelectric sensors, four photoelectric sensors point
It is not arranged in 18 tail end of 18 beginning of roller platform, 21 both ends of electronic platform scale and roller platform, whether four photoelectric sensors detect workpiece 17
Positioned at its position, four photoelectric sensors are electrically connected with the controller.It can by the photoelectric sensor at 18 beginning of roller platform
To detect that whether having workpiece 17 to complete production needs to weigh, and enables the controller to prepare in time for workpiece 17 to be weighed, example
Such as in weighing table newdata item and prepare record weight, workpiece may determine that by the photoelectric sensor at 21 both ends of electronic platform scale
Whether 17 be placed exactly in the top of electronic platform scale 21, and when 18 tail end photoelectric sensor of roller platform is blocked, controller will stop roller-way
The rotation of platform 18 simultaneously waits carrying fork truck workpiece 17.
As the embodiment of recommendation, it further includes a pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch,
Before pound front limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale 21, after pound rear limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale 21, roller platform tail limit switch is solid
Before being scheduled on 18 end of roller platform, pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch are electrically connected with controller
It connects.17 position of workpiece can be controlled for controller by limit switch and more reliable guarantee is provided, when workpiece 17 reaches electronic platform scale
When before 21, not only the judgement of 17 position of workpiece can be carried out according to position sensor 20 by controller, pound front limit can also be passed through
Sensor further determines that the specific location of workpiece 17, and pound rear limit switch will be triggered when workpiece 17 leaves electronic platform scale 21, is made
Obtaining controller can ensure that workpiece 17 has been moved off electronic platform scale 21, and when roller platform tail limit switch is triggered, controller will be bright
True judgement workpiece will be disengaged from roller platform 18, to stop the rotation of roller platform 18 immediately.
As shown in fig. 6, being through slot Longitudinal cross section schematic, as the embodiment of recommendation, pitches corner bracket 11 and be machined with and fork angle 10
Shape is matched to have the through slot 22 for upwarping angle, and 22 bottom surface of through slot upwarps side and is machined with horizontal platform 23.
As the embodiment of recommendation, through slot upwarps angle between 0.3 ~ 3 degree, the calculating formula of 23 length of horizontal platform are as follows: Lh=
k1(1-L0/L)+k2(1/dh σ), wherein LhFor 23 length of horizontal platform, k1And k2For the coefficient of setting, L0For 22 length of through slot, L is
The maximum extension elongation in angle 10 is pitched, d is fork 10 width of angle, and h is fork 10 average thickness of angle, and σ is fork 10 material modulus of shearing of angle.Work as work
When 1 weight of part increases, the k of increasing2Value, when the maximum length at extension forks angle 10, the k of increasing1Value.
Above-mentioned embodiment is only a preferred solution of the present invention, not the present invention is made in any form
Limitation, there are also other variants and reshapings on the premise of not exceeding the technical scheme recorded in the claims.
Claims (8)
1. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line, including roller platform, electronic platform scale, hydraulic carrying implement, carrying rail
Road, position sensor and controller, which is characterized in that have blocking district in the middle part of the track platform, the electronic platform scale is arranged in described
In blocking district, the electronic platform scale working face is suitable with the roller platform roller upper limb height, and the carrying track is fixedly mounted on
Roller platform two sides, the hydraulic carrying implement, which is connected to, to be carried on track, and the roller platform and electronic platform scale are electrically connected with the controller
It connects;
The position sensor is arranged in roller platform two sides, and detection workpiece is in the position of roller platform, the position sensor and control
Device electrical connection processed;
The hydraulic carrying implement includes rack, track movable pulley, track mobile motor, hydraulic lifting post, fork angle, fork corner bracket and fork
Angle telescope motor, the bottom of the frame is fluted, and groove top is connected to the carrying track upper surface by track movable pulley,
The groove two sides are connected to the carrying track two sides, and the track mobile motor drives the track to move by transmission mechanism
Driving wheel, the hydraulic lifting post are fixed on the rack two sides, and fork corner bracket is fixed on hydraulic lifting column top, the fork angle clamping
On the fork corner bracket, fork angle telescope motor drives fork angle to stretch out or retract, the track mobile motor, liquid by transmission mechanism
Pressure lifting column and fork angle telescope motor are electrically connected with the controller.
2. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The fork angle cross section is H-shaped, and fork angle two sides are machined with bar shaped tooth, and the fork corner bracket is machined with and the fork angular shape
Having for matching upwarps the through slot of angle, and the through slot bottom surface upwarps side and is machined with horizontal platform, the through slot two sides be disposed with
The matched flexible gear of bar shaped tooth, the flexible gear are nibbled with the driving gear for being fixed on fork angle telescope motor output end
It closes.
3. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
At I-shaped, the hydraulic carrying implement bottom bay groove two sides are fixed with driven for the carrying track single track cross section
Wheel, the driven wheel upper limb are connected to carrying track single track two sides flange bottom surface.
4. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute's rheme
Setting sensor includes at least four photoelectric sensors, and four photoelectric sensors are arranged in roller platform beginning, electronic platform scale
Whether both ends and roller platform tail end, four photoelectric sensors detection workpiece are located at its position, four photoelectric transfers
Sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
5. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
It further include a pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch, the pound front limit switch is arranged in
Before electronic platform scale, after the pound rear limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale, the roller platform tail limit switch is fixed on roller platform end
Before, the pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch are electrically connected with the controller.
6. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
It further include a pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch, the pound front limit switch is arranged in
Before electronic platform scale, after the pound rear limit switch is arranged in electronic platform scale, the roller platform tail limit switch is fixed on roller platform end
Before, the pound front limit switch, pound rear limit switch and roller platform tail limit switch are electrically connected with the controller.
7. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
Arrange that position sensor, the position sensor detect hydraulic carrying implement position, the position on the carrying track
Sensor is electrically connected with the controller.
8. automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line according to claim 2, which is characterized in that
The through slot upwarps angle between 0.3 ~ 3 degree, the calculating formula of the length of horizontal platform are as follows:
Lh=k1(1-L0/L)+k2(1/dh σ), wherein k1And k2For the coefficient of setting, L0For through slot length, L is that fork angle maximum is stretched out
Length, d are fork angular breadth, and h is fork angle average thickness, and σ is fork angle section material modulus of shearing.
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CN201711388359.0A CN108213363B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Automatic weighing device on a kind of continuous casting and rolling production line line |
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CN108213363B true CN108213363B (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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Cited By (1)
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US11772900B2 (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2023-10-03 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Conveyor systems including awareness flag mechanisms |
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CN109141589A (en) * | 2018-08-23 | 2019-01-04 | 珠海青禾电子有限公司 | A kind of weighing method effectively reducing error |
CN109000736A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-14 | 江苏中聚检测服务有限公司 | Room air detection system and data processing method based on wireless transmission |
CN109434054B (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2024-04-09 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | Billet marking control method and system |
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US6116577A (en) * | 1999-06-23 | 2000-09-12 | Mccanse Engineering, L.L.C. | Service lift with curved mast |
CN201033347Y (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2008-03-12 | 王吉男 | Aluminum ingot continuous-casting machine |
CN101885456B (en) * | 2010-06-24 | 2013-05-22 | 西安航天动力机械厂 | Telescopic fork |
CN202137350U (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-08 | 上海唐津机械制造有限公司 | On-line weighing system for continuous casting slab |
CN103508377A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2014-01-15 | 兰州理工大学 | Special forklift used for aluminum ingot continuous casting production line |
CN203144043U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-08-21 | 冯采 | Small forklift |
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US11772900B2 (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2023-10-03 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Conveyor systems including awareness flag mechanisms |
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