CN108213343B - A kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting - Google Patents
A kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108213343B CN108213343B CN201810170908.5A CN201810170908A CN108213343B CN 108213343 B CN108213343 B CN 108213343B CN 201810170908 A CN201810170908 A CN 201810170908A CN 108213343 B CN108213343 B CN 108213343B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- removable cover
- lower die
- mounting groove
- offers
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C9/00—Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
- B22C9/02—Sand moulds or like moulds for shaped castings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22C—FOUNDRY MOULDING
- B22C21/00—Flasks; Accessories therefor
- B22C21/10—Guiding equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D27/00—Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
- B22D27/04—Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanical erection supports of metal casting, including pedestal, main body and removable cover, the lower surface four corners of the pedestal pass through bracket and are equipped with idler wheel, the main body is mounted on the upper surface of pedestal, the inside upper surface of the main body offers lower die mounting groove, the main body is equipped with lower die in the inside of lower die mounting groove, the upper surface of the main body is equipped with shaft by opening up circular hole in the side of lower die mounting groove, the lower end of the main body is equipped with adjusting bolt, described one end for adjusting bolt passes through main body and contacts with the outer surface of lower die, the removable cover is mounted on the upper end of main body, the side of the removable cover on the outside of the upper end of installation bearing and shaft by connecting, the upper surface of the removable cover offers wears groove, the lower end of the removable cover offers upper mold mounting groove, the inside of the upper mold mounting groove Upper mold is installed.The present invention can be cooled down quickly convenient for quickly positioning to mold, shorten the production time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metal casting device field, the mechanical erection support of specially a kind of metal casting.
Background technique
Casting is that the mankind grasp than a kind of metal heat processing technique earlier, has history in about 6000.China about exists
B.C. 1700~it is 1000 first between entered heyday of bronze casting, have reached quite high level in technique.Casting
It is to be cast to liquid metals in the casting cavity being adapted with part shape, after its cooled and solidified, to obtain part or hair
The method of base.It was mostly originally solid-state but the metal (example: copper, iron, aluminium, tin, lead etc.) for being heated to liquid by casting material matter, and mold
Material can be sand, metal even ceramics.In response to different requirements, the method used be would also vary from, with advances in technology
With flourishing for foundry industry, different casting methods has different casting mold preparing contents.With most widely used sand casting
For, it includes Modeling Material preparation and moulding that casting mold, which prepares, makes two sport of core work.It is used to moulding in sand casting, makes core
Various raw material, such as foundry sands, moulding sand binder and other auxiliary materials, and molding sand, core sand, the coating etc. that are configured to by them
Be referred to as Modeling Material, the task that Modeling Material prepares is the property of requirement according to casting, metal, select suitable roughing sand,
Then binder and auxiliary material are according to a certain percentage mixed into them molding sand and core sand with certain performance.
Existing casting is that upper mold and lower die are fixed by positioning pin, then by being poured by casting gate
Ingot metal liquid when producing different products, is needed using different molds, single unit system exists following insufficient:
1, to the fixed inconvenient of mold, to the inconvenience of taking of shaped article after the completion of casting.
2, after the completion of casting, the cooling of molten metal is using Temperature fall, and molding time is longer, influences production effect
Rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of mechanical erection supports of metal casting, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting, including
Pedestal, main body and removable cover, the lower surface four corners of the pedestal pass through bracket and are equipped with idler wheel, and the main body is mounted on
The upper surface of pedestal, the inside upper surface of the main body offer lower die mounting groove, and the main body is in the inside of lower die mounting groove
Lower die is installed, the upper surface of the main body is equipped with shaft, the main body by opening up circular hole in the side of lower die mounting groove
Lower end adjusting bolt is installed, described one end for adjusting bolt passes through main body and contacts with the outer surface of lower die, the activity
Lid is mounted on the upper end of main body, and the side of the removable cover on the outside of the upper end of installation bearing and shaft by connecting, the activity
The upper surface of lid offers wears groove, and the lower end of the removable cover offers upper mold mounting groove, the inside peace of the upper mold mounting groove
Equipped with upper mold, the upper center of the upper mold offers casting gate, and the upper end of the upper mold offers on the outside of casting gate to be emitted
Mouthful, fixing bolt is installed, one end of the fixing bolt passes through removable cover and the outside of upper mold is logical on the outside of the removable cover
Cross threaded connection.
Further, gap is formed between the outer surface of the lower die and the cell wall of the lower die mounting groove of main body.
Further, the lower end of the main body offers the first meshed raceway, first net below adjusting bolt
Lattice channel is connected to gap.
Further, the lower end of the lower die offers the second meshed raceway, the both ends of second meshed raceway with
Gap connection.
Further, there are four adjusting bolt settings, the side outside the main body of adjusting bolt distributing installation described in four
Center at.
Further, the outside of the main body is fixedly installed the first fixing piece far from the side upper end of shaft, and described
One fixing piece offers first through hole far from one end of main body.
Further, the removable cover is far from being fixedly installed handle, the lower end one of the handle outside the side of shaft
Side is fixedly installed the second fixing piece, the described one end of second fixing piece far from handle by open up the second through-hole be equipped with it is slotting
Pin, the lower end of the bolt is connect with first through hole.
Further, the upper surface of the upper mold is equipped with sprue cup by screw thread on the outside of the upper port of casting gate,
The wears groove that the upper end of the sprue cup passes through removable cover is mounted on the top of removable cover.
Further, the lower end of the main body is provided with connecting pipe in the Single port of the first meshed raceway.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention by by upper mold and lower die be separately mounted to removable cover, main body model mounting groove inside, pass through
Upper mold is fixed in fixing bolt, the position of lower die is adjusted by adjusting bolt, convenient for installing to different molds, together
When by the way that removable cover is connect by shaft with bearing with main body, convenient for quickly being positioned to mold, and cold in product
But it is quickly taken out afterwards, effectively improves production efficiency；
2, the present invention is by setting the first meshed raceway, the second meshed raceway, and by the first meshed raceway and the second net
Lattice channel is connected to by gap, while connecting pipe being arranged at the Single port of the first meshed raceway, by the another of connecting pipe
End is connect with air blower or the pump housing, is passed through cold air or cooling water to the inside of main body, is shortened the cooling time of product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of mechanical erection support overall structure diagram of metal casting of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of lower die scheme of installation of the mechanical erection support of metal casting of the present invention；
A kind of knot of first meshed raceway of the lower die interior lower end of the mechanical erection support of metal casting of the position Fig. 3 present invention
Structure.
In Fig. 1-3: 1- pedestal；2- main body；3- removable cover；4- idler wheel；5- lower die mounting groove；6- lower die；7- shaft；8- tune
Save bolt；9- wears groove；10- upper mold mounting groove；11- upper mold；12- casting gate；13- riser；14- fixing bolt；The first grid of 15-
Channel；The second meshed raceway of 16-；The first fixing piece of 17-；18- handle；The second fixing piece of 19-；20- sprue cup；21- connection
Pipeline.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting, including bottom
Seat 1, main body 2 and removable cover 3, the lower surface four corners of the pedestal 1 pass through bracket and are equipped with idler wheel 4, and the main body 2 is pacified
Mounted in the upper surface of pedestal 1, the inside upper surface of the main body 2 offers lower die mounting groove 5, and the main body 2 is installed in lower die
The inside of slot 5 is equipped with lower die 6, and the upper surface of the main body 2 is turned in the side of lower die mounting groove 5 by opening up circular hole and being equipped with
Axis 7, the lower end of the main body 2, which is equipped with, adjusts bolt 8, and described one end for adjusting bolt 8 passes through the outside of main body 2 and lower die 6
Surface contact, the removable cover 3 are mounted on the upper end of main body 2, and the side of the removable cover 3 passes through installation bearing and shaft 7
Connection, the upper surface of the removable cover 3 offer wears groove 9 on the outside of upper end, and the lower end of the removable cover 3 offers upper mold mounting groove
10, the inside of the upper mold mounting groove 10 is equipped with upper mold 11, and the upper center of the upper mold 11 offers casting gate 12, described
The upper end of upper mold 11 offers riser 13 in the outside of casting gate 12, and the outside of the removable cover 3 is equipped with fixing bolt 14, institute
The one end for stating fixing bolt 14 passes through removable cover 3 and the outside of upper mold 11 is connected through a screw thread.
Gap is formed between the cell wall of the lower die mounting groove 5 of the outer surface and main body 2 of the lower die 6, is easily installed not
With the lower die 6 of size model number, and convenient for carrying out quick installation and removal to lower die 6.
The lower end of the main body 2 offers the first meshed raceway 15, first meshed raceway in the lower section for adjusting bolt 8
15 are connected to gap, convey cold air by the first meshed raceway 15, and then quickly adjust the temperature of lower die 6.
The lower end of the lower die 6 offers the second meshed raceway 16, and the both ends of second meshed raceway 16 are and gap
Connection reduces the whole weight of lower die 6, while being connected to gap, convenient for being rapidly cooled to cast article.
There are four the settings of adjusting bolt 8, center of adjusting 8 distributing installation of bolt described in four in 2 outside of main body
Place by rotating different adjusting bolt, and then adjusts position of the lower die 6 lower die mounting groove 5 inside, thus make lower die 6 and
Upper mold 11 is aligned.
The outside of the main body 2 is fixedly installed the first fixing piece 17 far from the side upper end of shaft 7, and described first is fixed
Part 17 offers first through hole far from one end of main body 2, by the way that the first fixing piece 17 is connect by bolt with the second fixing piece,
And then quickly removable cover 3 and main body 2 are positioned, to be positioned to upper mold 11 and lower die 6.
Handle 18 is fixedly installed outside the side of the removable cover 3 far from shaft 7, the lower end side of the handle 18 is solid
Surely be provided with the second fixing piece 19, the described one end of second fixing piece 19 far from handle 18 by open up the second through-hole be equipped with it is slotting
Pin, the lower end of the bolt are connect with first through hole, after the completion of product is cooling, are divided removable cover 3 and main body 2 by handle 18
From, and then quickly take out product, improve production efficiency.
The upper surface of the upper mold 11 is equipped with sprue cup 20 by screw thread on the outside of the upper port of casting gate 12, described
The wears groove 9 that the upper end of sprue cup 20 passes through removable cover 3 is mounted on the top of removable cover 3, guarantees that metal liquid can be quick
Into the inside of upper mold 11 and lower die 6, while metal liquid can effectively be prevented to be dropped in the upper surface of upper mold, lengthening model
Service life.
The lower end of the main body 2 is provided with connecting pipe 21 in the Single port of the first meshed raceway 15, by by connecting tube
The other end in road 21 is connect with air blower or the pump housing, is passed through cold air or cooling water to the inside of main body 2, is shortened the cooling of product
Time improves production efficiency.
Working principle: upper mold 11, lower die 6 are separately mounted to the upper mold mounting groove 10 of removable cover 3, the lower die peace of main body 2
Inside tankage 5, upper mold is fixed by fixing bolt 14, by adjust bolt 8 adjust lower die 6 position, by lower die 6 with
Upper mold 11 be aligned, by 20 casting metals liquid of sprue cup, cast, at the same by by connecting pipe 21 far from main body 2
One end connection air blower and pump housing be passed through cold air or cooling water after the completion of casting to the inside of main body 2, shorten product
Cooling time extract bolt after product is cooling, hold handle 18, removable cover 3 is separated with main body 2, takes out molding production
Product complete casting.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality
Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation
In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to
Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those
Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting, including pedestal (1), main body (2) and removable cover (3), it is characterised in that:
The lower surface four corners of the pedestal (1) pass through bracket and are equipped with idler wheel (4), and the main body (2) is mounted on the upper of pedestal (1)
The inside upper surface on surface, the main body (2) offers lower die mounting groove (5), and the main body (2) is in lower die mounting groove (5)
Inside is equipped with lower die (6), and the upper surface of the main body (2) is equipped in the side of lower die mounting groove (5) by opening up circular hole
Shaft (7), the lower end of the main body (2) be equipped with adjust bolt (8), it is described adjust bolt (8) one end pass through main body (2) with
The outer surface of lower die (6) contacts, and the removable cover (3) is mounted on the upper end of main body (2), and the side of the removable cover (3) is logical
It crosses on the outside of installation bearing and the upper end of shaft (7) and connect, the upper surface of the removable cover (3) offers wears groove (9), the activity
Lid (3) lower end offer upper mold mounting groove (10), the inside of the upper mold mounting groove (10) is equipped with upper mold (11), it is described on
The upper center of mould (11) offers casting gate (12), and the upper end of the upper mold (11) offers on the outside of casting gate (12) to be emitted
Mouthful (13) are equipped with fixing bolt (14) on the outside of the removable cover (3), and one end of the fixing bolt (14) passes through removable cover
(3) it is connected through a screw thread on the outside of upper mold (11).
2. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower die (6)
Gap is formed between outer surface and the cell wall of the lower die mounting groove (5) of main body (2).
3. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the main body (2)
Lower end offers the first meshed raceway (15) below adjusting bolt (8), and first meshed raceway (15) is connected to gap.
4. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the lower die (6)
Lower end offers the second meshed raceway (16), and the both ends of second meshed raceway (16) are connected to gap.
5. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the adjusting bolt
(8) there are four setting, adjusting bolt (8) distributing installation described in four is at the center on the outside of main body (2).
6. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main body (2)
The external side upper end far from shaft (7) is fixedly installed the first fixing piece (17), and first fixing piece (17) is far from main body
(2) one end offers first through hole.
7. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the removable cover (3)
It is fixedly installed handle (18) outside side far from shaft (7), the lower end side of the handle (18) is fixedly installed second
Fixing piece (19), second fixing piece (19) are equipped with bolt by opening up the second through-hole far from the one end of handle (18), institute
The lower end for stating bolt is connect with first through hole.
8. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper mold (11)
Upper surface is equipped with sprue cup (20) on the outside of the upper port of casting gate (12) by screw thread, the sprue cup (20) it is upper
End is mounted on the top of removable cover (3) across the wears groove (9) of removable cover (3).
9. a kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the main body (2)
Lower end is provided with connecting pipe (21) in the Single port of the first meshed raceway (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810170908.5A CN108213343B (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810170908.5A CN108213343B (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108213343A CN108213343A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
| CN108213343B true CN108213343B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810170908.5A Active CN108213343B (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of mechanical erection support of metal casting |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108213343B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109107474A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-01 | 华蓥市铜堡初级中学 | A kind of new material casting and forming equipment of good forming effect |
| CN113597610A (en) * | 2019-01-22 | 2021-11-02 | Ddm系统有限责任公司 | Casting module and system and method based on module casting |
| CN111136241B (en) * | 2020-01-10 | 2021-10-19 | 保定茶山五岳铸造有限公司 | Temperature control hub casting device |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4250945A (en) * | 1978-06-20 | 1981-02-17 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Method of sequential continuous-casting of different grades of steel |
| JPS6289561A (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-24 | Isuzu Seisakusho:Kk | Casting machine |
| JPH08332549A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-17 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Setscrew type die separating device |
| CN102228956A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-11-02 | 宝鸡中铁宝桥天元实业发展有限公司 | Precision fire mould casting process of series sliding bed bedplates for turnouts of high-speed railway lines for passenger transport and special die |
| CN105562663A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽省凤形耐磨材料股份有限公司 | Cooling device used for cast grinding ball |
| CN105665648A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽省凤形耐磨材料股份有限公司 | Heat preservation device for cast grinding balls |
| CN107598127A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-01-19 | 洛阳华世耐磨材料制造有限公司 | A kind of adjustment structure of novel casting mold |
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201810170908.5A patent/CN108213343B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4250945A (en) * | 1978-06-20 | 1981-02-17 | Kawasaki Steel Corporation | Method of sequential continuous-casting of different grades of steel |
| JPS6289561A (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-24 | Isuzu Seisakusho:Kk | Casting machine |
| JPH08332549A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-17 | Furukawa Electric Co Ltd:The | Setscrew type die separating device |
| CN102228956A (en) * | 2011-07-11 | 2011-11-02 | 宝鸡中铁宝桥天元实业发展有限公司 | Precision fire mould casting process of series sliding bed bedplates for turnouts of high-speed railway lines for passenger transport and special die |
| CN105562663A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-05-11 | 安徽省凤形耐磨材料股份有限公司 | Cooling device used for cast grinding ball |
| CN105665648A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2016-06-15 | 安徽省凤形耐磨材料股份有限公司 | Heat preservation device for cast grinding balls |
| CN107598127A (en) * | 2017-11-17 | 2018-01-19 | 洛阳华世耐磨材料制造有限公司 | A kind of adjustment structure of novel casting mold |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108213343A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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