CN108212854A - Auto parts and components cleaning device - Google Patents

Auto parts and components cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108212854A
CN108212854A CN201711472423.3A CN201711472423A CN108212854A CN 108212854 A CN108212854 A CN 108212854A CN 201711472423 A CN201711472423 A CN 201711472423A CN 108212854 A CN108212854 A CN 108212854A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
cleaning
rack
brush
sink
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711472423.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘险峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Shunhuai Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Shunhuai Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Shunhuai Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Shunhuai Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711472423.3A priority Critical patent/CN108212854A/en
Publication of CN108212854A publication Critical patent/CN108212854A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/32
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays

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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to cleaning device technical fields,Specifically disclose a kind of auto parts and components cleaning device,Including wiper mechanism and driving mechanism,Wiper mechanism includes shaft and nut set,Nut set is fixed in rack,Nut is covered forms screw thread pair between shaft,Shaft is in hollow structure,The upper end closed of rotary shaft hollow structure,Shaft upper inside wall is equipped with air cavity,Air cavity upper end extends to shaft upper end and the sealing ring with being set in rack is slidingly sealed,Air cavity lower end is equipped with several air flues,The port of export of air flue is rotatably connected to brush,The turbo blade for driving brush rotation is equipped in air flue,The side wall of shaft be circumferentially with it is several with brush position it is corresponding go out water one-way valve,Shaft lower part is stretched into sink and equipped with water feeding one-way valve,The piston plate being fixedly connected with driving mechanism is equipped in sink,Shaft lower end forms piston structure with piston plate.Using the technical program, the cleaning performance to auto parts and components can be improved, it is time saving and energy saving, improve working efficiency.

Description

Auto parts and components cleaning device
Technical field
The invention belongs to cleaning device technical field more particularly to a kind of auto parts and components cleaning devices.
Background technology
The cleannes of workpiece surface are to influence a key factor of product quality, are to ensure product comprehensive performance and entirety The necessary links of quality.Cleaning equipment refers to can be used for substituting manually to clean the spots such as workpiece surface oil, wax, dirt, oxide layer With the mechanical equipment of stain, the cleaning for auto parts and components, current common method is:Part is put in cleaning basket, leaching Enter and rinsed in the acid or stronger cleaning solution of alkalinity.
There are following defects for this cleaning method:It is stationary in cleaning solution to clean basket, therefore easy during cleaning Cleaning dead angle is generated, cleaning performance is bad;Without timely being dried after having been cleaned to auto parts and components, after cleaning in this way Auto parts and components easily adhered to again by other spots;Cleaning operation is manually carried out, and labor intensity is big, working efficiency It is low.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of auto parts and components cleaning device, to solve auto parts and components cleaning performance not It is good, it is easily adhered to again by other spots after having cleaned and labor intensity is big, ineffective problem.
In order to achieve the above object, base case of the invention is:Auto parts and components cleaning device, including wiper mechanism, Driving mechanism, sink, rack for cleaning and rack, the wiper mechanism include shaft and nut set, and the nut set is fixed on rack On, forming screw thread pair between nut set and the shaft, the shaft is in hollow structure, the upper end closed of rotary shaft hollow structure, Air cavity is equipped in the side wall on shaft top, the air cavity upper end extends to shaft upper end, sealing ring, institute are provided in the rack It states sealing ring to be slidingly and sealingly connected in air cavity, air cavity lower end is equipped with several air flues, and the port of export of the air flue is rotatablely connected There is brush, the turbo blade for driving brush rotation is equipped with close to one end of brush in air flue, the side wall of the shaft is circumferentially with It is several with brush position it is corresponding go out water one-way valve, the rack for cleaning is located at sink top, it is described go out water one-way valve court It is obliquely installed to rack for cleaning, shaft lower part is stretched into sink and equipped with water feeding one-way valve, is equipped in sink and the driving mechanism The piston plate being fixedly connected, lower slide and sealed connection of the piston plate with rotary shaft hollow structure.
The operation principle of this base case is:During work, workpiece is placed on the rack for cleaning above sink, piston plate exists Driving mechanism is rotated by, living under the action of frictional force since shaft lower end and the piston plate form piston structure The rotation of seben can drive the rotation of shaft, and screw thread pair is formed between shaft and nut set, and screw thread pair is revolved using screw thread A kind of mechanical attachment realized is closed, nut set is fixed in rack, shaft energy opposing nut set is rotated and moved up and down.When turn When axis rotates backward under driving mechanism driving, shaft moves down, and the volume of rotary shaft hollow structure reduces, and pressure increase is touched It sends out circumferentially disposed and is discharged in the water in the valve port for the going out water one-way valve opening of shaft side wall, rotary shaft hollow structure from water one-way valve is gone out To workpiece, starting to clean workpiece, rotating backward for shaft drives brush rotation to realize cleaning of the brush to workpiece, and Brush can also realize dehydration in rotation process, and workpiece is cleared up again in the flushing for the flow for flowing and rotating and brush in this way Under, can without dead angle removal workpiece surface spot, so as to ensure the cleaning of workpiece surface.And shaft is in driving mechanism band In dynamic lower counter rotation, due to air cavity upper end extend to roller end and the sealing ring with being set in rack slidingly and sealingly It connects, is then breathing process in air cavity.When shaft drives brush to be moved up along shaft, the body of rotary shaft hollow structure at this time Product increase, pressure reduce, and the valve port that triggering is set to the water feeding one-way valve of shaft lower part is opened, and the water in sink enters shaft In hollow structure.And at this point, air cavity inner volume reduces, pressure increase is then exhaust process, since there are several gas in air cavity lower end Road is connected with brush, and the setting of air flue causes the top-down section of air cavity to become smaller, and according to Bernoulli equation, fluid is being ignored In the flowing of viscosity loss, the sum of the pressure potential of any two points, kinetic energy and geopotential energy remain unchanged on streamline, the pressure in air cavity Powerful, the pressure in air flue is small, and air is inhaled into air cavity flow velocity when entering back into air flue and increases, positioned at the whirlpool of air passage outlet head end Impeller blade is influenced to be rotated by air flow hits in air flue, and the rotation of turbo blade drives brush rotation, so as to fulfill Cleaning and drying to workpiece.
The advantageous effect of this base case is:It is connected by the screw thread pair between shaft and nut set, realizes shaft band It moves out of water one-way valve and brush rotates upwardly and downwardly, it is cleared up again to workpiece in the flushing for the flow for flowing and rotating and brush in this way Under, can the spot without the removal workpiece surface at dead angle, cleaning efficiency is high;After having been cleaned to workpiece, gas-powered in air cavity Turbo blade rotates and brush rotation is driven to realize drying of the brush to workpiece, and workpiece is avoided to be adhered to again by other spots, from And improve the cleaning performance to auto parts and components;The present apparatus realizes the automation of workpiece cleaning, saves manpower cleaning, improves Working efficiency.
Further, piston plate is connected with spring on one side towards in shaft, is equipped between the two adjacent rings of the spring Clean capsule, cleaning is intracapsular equipped with can be by going out the colored column rotating wash bowl of water one-way valve, and cleaning capsule is equipped with pressure valve.When turn Axis moves down, and the volume of rotary shaft hollow structure reduces, and pressure increase, shaft can suppress spring at this time, compacting it is same When, cleaning capsule is by the pressure between spring, and after pressure reaches certain limit, the pressure valve on cleaning capsule is beaten after being under pressure It opens, cleans colored column rotating wash bowl in capsule and flow out and fall into the water by going out water one-way valve and mixed with water, the face of water after mixing Color changes, and staff is recognized afterwards with regard to the adjusting that can carry out device rotary speed and pressure, so as to ensure the normal of machine Operating.
Further, driving mechanism includes motor, and the motor is connected with driving gear, the driving gear side be equipped with The driven gear being meshed, the driven gear is fixedly connected by input shaft with the piston plate.It is dynamic by motor output Power drive driving gear rotates, and due to the intermeshing of driven gear and driving gear, power is transmitted and inputted by driven gear again Axis is allowed to rotate, and input shaft is connect with piston plate, so as to by the rotation of piston plate drive shaft, realize the power of driving mechanism Transmission.
Further, driven gear is connect with input shaft by spline.It is connected compared to flat key, driven gear is passed with input shaft Contact area is big, bearing capacity is high when dynamic, centering performance and steering capability are good, and the keyway of spline is shallow, stress concentration is small, to from The strength reduction of moving gear and input shaft is small while compact-sized, the larger torque of input shaft can be passed to, so as to pass through work Seben drive shaft smooth rotation.
Further, the cell wall of sink is made of magnet.For the iron filings washed down from workpiece, in magnet attraction It is fixed on flume wall under effect, iron filings is focused on convenient for the later stage.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description 1 includes:Shaft 1, nut set 2, air cavity 3, turbo blade 4, brush 5, water outlet Check valve 6, water feeding one-way valve 7, spring 8, cleaning capsule 9, piston plate 10, sink 11, input shaft 12, driving mechanism 13.
As shown in Figure 1, auto parts and components cleaning device, including wiper mechanism and driving mechanism 13, wiper mechanism includes turning Axis 1 and nut set 2, nut set 2 are fixed in rack, and screw thread pair is formed between nut set 2 and shaft 1, and shaft 1 is in hollow knot Structure, the upper end closed of rotary shaft hollow structure, 1 upper inside wall of shaft are equipped with air cavity 3, sealing ring, 3 upper end of air cavity are provided in rack 1 upper end of shaft is extended to, the sealing ring is slidingly and sealingly connected in air cavity, and 3 lower end of air cavity is equipped with several air flues, air flue The port of export is rotatably connected to brush 5, and the turbo blade 4 that brush 5 is driven to rotate, shaft 1 are equipped with close to one end of brush 5 in air flue Side wall be circumferentially with it is several with 5 position of brush it is corresponding go out water one-way valve 6, rack for cleaning is located at the top of sink 11, water outlet Check valve 6 is obliquely installed towards rack for cleaning, and 1 lower part of shaft is stretched into sink 11 and equipped with water feeding one-way valve 7;Driving mechanism 13 is solid Surely it is arranged in sink 11, driving mechanism 13 includes motor, and motor is connected with driving gear, and driving gear side is equipped with phase therewith The driven gear of engagement, driven gear are connected with input shaft 12, and input shaft 12 is connected with piston plate 10,1 lower end of shaft and piston Plate 10 forms piston structure, and driving mechanism 13 can drive piston plate 10 to rotate and shaft 1 is driven to rotate;Piston plate 10 is towards shaft It is connected with spring 8 on one side in 1, cleaning capsule 9 is equipped between the two adjacent rings of spring 8, water outlet can be passed through by being equipped in cleaning capsule 9 The colored column rotating wash bowl of check valve, cleaning capsule 9 are equipped with pressure valve.
When it is implemented, workpiece is placed on the rack for cleaning of 11 top of sink, start motor, motor output power driving master Moving gear rotates, and due to the intermeshing of driven gear and driving gear, driven gear imparts power to input shaft 12 again to be made Rotation, since driven gear is connect with input shaft 12 by spline so that contact area when driven gear is driven with input shaft Greatly, bearing capacity height, centering performance and steering capability are good, and the keyway of spline is shallow, stress concentration is small, to driven gear and input The strength reduction of axis 12 is small, while compact-sized, can pass to the larger torque of input shaft 12, so as to be driven by piston plate 10 Turn axis smooth rotation.Due to forming screw thread pair between shaft 1 and nut set 2, screw thread pair is one realized using threaded engagement Kind mechanical attachment, nut set 2 are fixed in rack, and 1 energy opposing nut set of shaft, 2 rotation simultaneously moves up and down, when shaft 1 is driving When mechanism 13 rotates backward under driving, shaft 1 moves down, and the volume of 1 hollow structure of shaft reduces, pressure increase, triggering week It is opened to the valve port for going out water one-way valve 6 for being set to shaft side wall, the water in hollow structure is expelled to workpiece from water one-way valve 6 is gone out On carry out rotation cleaning to workpiece, rotating backward for shaft 1 drives the rotation of brush 5 to realize cleaning of the brush 5 to workpiece, and brush 5 can also realize dehydration in rotation process, clear up it again to workpiece in the flushing for the flow for flowing and rotating and brush 5 in this way Under, can without dead angle removal workpiece surface spot, so as to ensure the cleaning of workpiece surface.The iron filings cleared up, in magnetic It is fixed under the action of body attraction on 11 wall of sink, iron filings is focused on convenient for the later stage.And shaft 1 is in motor band In dynamic lower counter rotation, due to 3 upper end of air cavity extend to 1 upper end of shaft and the sealing ring with being set in rack slide it is close It seals, is then breathing process in air cavity 3.
When shaft 1, which rotates, drives brush 5 axially upper mobile, the volume increase of 1 hollow structure of shaft at this time, pressure Reduce, 7 valve port of water feeding one-way valve that triggering is set to 1 lower end of shaft is opened, and the water in sink 11 enters 1 hollow structure of shaft In, since 3 lower end of air cavity has several air flues to be connected with brush 5, the setting of air flue causes 3 top-down section of air cavity to become It is small, according to Bernoulli equation, fluid in the flowing for ignoring viscosity loss, the pressure potential of any two points on streamline, kinetic energy with The sum of geopotential energy remains unchanged, and the pressure in air cavity 3 is big, and the pressure in air flue is small, and air is inhaled into air cavity 3 and enters back into air flue When flow velocity increase, the turbo blade 4 positioned at air passage outlet head end influenced to be rotated by air flow hits in air flue, turbine The rotation of blade 4 drives brush 5 to rotate, so as to fulfill the cleaning and drying to workpiece.
During shaft 1 moves down, 1 hollow structure volume of shaft reduces, and pressure increase can suppress spring 8, While compacting, cleaning capsule 9 after pressure reaches certain limit, is cleaned the pressure on capsule 9 by the pressure between 8 ring layer of spring Power valve is opened after being under pressure, and is cleaned colored column rotating wash bowl in capsule 9 and is flowed out by going out water one-way valve and fallen into the water and water Mixing, the color of water changes after mixing, and staff is recognized afterwards with regard to the adjusting that can carry out device rotary speed and pressure, from And ensure the normal operation of machine.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with what the present invention was implemented Effect and practical applicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (5)

1. auto parts and components cleaning device, it is characterised in that:Including wiper mechanism, driving mechanism, sink, rack for cleaning and rack, The wiper mechanism includes shaft and nut set, and the nut set is fixed in rack, is formed between nut set and the shaft Screw thread pair, the shaft are in hollow structure, and the upper end closed of rotary shaft hollow structure, the side wall on shaft top is interior to be equipped with air cavity, institute It states air cavity upper end and extends to shaft upper end, sealing ring is provided in the rack, the sealing ring is slidingly and sealingly connected to gas Intracavitary, air cavity lower end are equipped with several air flues, and the port of export of the air flue is rotatably connected to brush, close to one end of brush in air flue Equipped with the turbo blade for driving brush rotation, the side wall of the shaft is circumferentially with the corresponding water outlet list of several and brush position To valve, the rack for cleaning is located above the sink, it is described go out water one-way valve be obliquely installed towards rack for cleaning, shaft lower part is stretched into Be equipped with the piston plate being fixedly connected with the driving mechanism in sink and equipped with water feeding one-way valve, in sink, the piston plate with The lower slide of rotary shaft hollow structure and sealed connection.
2. auto parts and components cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston plate is far from driving mechanism Be connected with spring on one side, be equipped with cleaning capsule between the two adjacent rings of the spring, the cleaning is intracapsular equipped with can be by going out The colored column rotating wash bowl of water one-way valve, cleaning capsule are equipped with pressure valve.
3. auto parts and components cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The driving mechanism includes motor, The output terminal of the motor is connected with driving gear, and the driving gear side is equipped with the driven gear being meshed therewith, described Driven gear is fixedly connected by input shaft with the piston plate.
4. auto parts and components cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The driven gear leads to input shaft Cross spline connection.
5. auto parts and components cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cell wall of the sink is by magnet system Into.
CN201711472423.3A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Auto parts and components cleaning device Pending CN108212854A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711472423.3A CN108212854A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Auto parts and components cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711472423.3A CN108212854A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Auto parts and components cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108212854A true CN108212854A (en) 2018-06-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711472423.3A Pending CN108212854A (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Auto parts and components cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108212854A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838168A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-20 重庆双龙机械配件有限公司 A kind of automobile-used blank cleaning equipment of two-wheel
CN108838151A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-20 重庆旺豹商贸有限公司 Auto parts cleaning equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103878143A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 台州鸿辰机械制造有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaner
CN204710798U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 林森 A kind of automobile component die casting machine foundry goods rinsing table
CN106269660A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-01-04 湖南野森环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of automatic shaft bearing cleaning machine
CN205868958U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-11 傅晓琳 Work piece greasy dirt belt cleaning device
CN206046521U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-29 邹志远 A kind of auto parts cleaning device
CN106607357A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-03 河南常青藤信息科技有限公司 Cleaning and drying all-in-one device for medical apparatus and instruments

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103878143A (en) * 2014-03-21 2014-06-25 台州鸿辰机械制造有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaner
CN204710798U (en) * 2015-06-15 2015-10-21 林森 A kind of automobile component die casting machine foundry goods rinsing table
CN205868958U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-01-11 傅晓琳 Work piece greasy dirt belt cleaning device
CN206046521U (en) * 2016-08-22 2017-03-29 邹志远 A kind of auto parts cleaning device
CN106269660A (en) * 2016-11-02 2017-01-04 湖南野森环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of automatic shaft bearing cleaning machine
CN106607357A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-03 河南常青藤信息科技有限公司 Cleaning and drying all-in-one device for medical apparatus and instruments

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108838168A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-20 重庆双龙机械配件有限公司 A kind of automobile-used blank cleaning equipment of two-wheel
CN108838151A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-20 重庆旺豹商贸有限公司 Auto parts cleaning equipment

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Application publication date: 20180629

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication