CN108211186A - A kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108211186A CN108211186A CN201810154822.3A CN201810154822A CN108211186A CN 108211186 A CN108211186 A CN 108211186A CN 201810154822 A CN201810154822 A CN 201810154822A CN 108211186 A CN108211186 A CN 108211186A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warning
- system controller
- fire extinguishing
- software
- intelligent early
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010257 thawing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/12—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to undesired emission of substances, e.g. pollution alarms
- G08B21/16—Combustible gas alarms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
Landscapes
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system is to be related to plus layer reconstruction private residence is lived in groups room, dormitory, color steel makeshift house, electric bicycle concentrated area, use a kind of collection smokescope early warning used in liquefied gas cooker collective kitchen, gas leak early warning, toxic gas early warning, emergency light illuminates, escape hatch board indicates, loudspeaker alarm, voice is dredged, extinguishing chemical spray is in the intellectual monitoring fire-fighting equipment of one, occur that during fire smoke monitoring can be started immediately, gas leakage monitors, monitoring poisonous gas, early warning, system controller controls loudspeaker to alarm by software, voice is dredged, emergency light illuminates, escape hatch board lights, and to neighbouring bicycle parking region ignition point sprinkling fire-distinguishing agent, automatically the concurrent location information of 119 fire alarms is broadcast in mobile terminal.
Description
Technical field：
Present invention design is to be related to gregarious room, house, and electric bicycle fire generates poison gas, during gas leakage, is provided
A kind of timely early warning, fire extinguishing, voice are dredged, escape hatch instruction, the new invention that emergency lighting is integrated in one.
Background technology：
Gregarious room, dormitory personnel, electric bicycle, gas leakage easily cause fire, generate toxic gas, lack pre-
Alert, monitoring, emergency light illumination, the instruction of escape hatch board lacks fire-fighting equipment, and night is difficult to find fire behavior in time, dense smoke and has
Poisonous gas spread, personnel's difficulty hide escape route escape, death by suffocation.
Invention content：
The present invention be directed to the above problem, provide a kind of easy to operate by smoke sensor device, flammable gas sensor has poison gas
Body sensor, loudspeaker, emergency light, escape hatch board, extinguishing chemical spray equipment are integrated in one, and are placed in the larger easy hair of crowd density
Fire space, electric bicycle concentrated area top, channel outlet is narrow, the positions such as collective kitchen, and smoke sensor device perceives cigarette
Mistiness degree transfinites value, and flammable gas sensor, which perceives concentration, to transfinite value, toxic gas sensor perception poison gas transfinite value when system control
Device processed can start extinguishing chemical spray equipment, and emergency light lights, and escape hatch board lights, loudspeaker activating alarm, voice guide people
119 alarms are broadcast in member's evacuation, mobile terminal automatically, send out location information.
The present invention uses following technical scheme：The present invention includes having plastics square box peripheral hardware smoke sensor device, and combustible gas passes
Sensor, toxic gas sensor, loudspeaker, emergency light, spray thrower, power switch, 220V power supplys, escape hatch board, loudspeaker,
Extinguishing chemical built in square box and storage bag spray equipment, system controller, mobile terminal, touch screen, cell adjunct component are controlled by system
Device is controlled by software link.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1；Smoke sensor device perceive 0.1db m-0.5db m smokescope value signal system controller combination software start expansion
Sound device, which is reported, occurs fire, withdraws prompting.
2；Liquefied natural gas sensor perceives the concentration of 1%LEL-5%LEL, and control system starts loudspeaker by software
Voice prompt common people's liquefied gas concentration is excessively high, not use open fire, easily cause explosion, withdrawn as early as possible by escape hatch board.
3；Concentration of toxic gases reaches two level 30ppm --- and 300ppm concentration value signal system controller combinations software starts
Loudspeaker, which is reported, occurs fire, withdraws prompting.
4；System controller is by software start-up electric discharge device, the chemical agent block plastic packaging film heating wire into extinguishing chemical storage bag
Heating, during medicament packet falls within extinguishing chemical and merges, chemical reaction generates gas, is to pressurize in extinguishing chemical storage bag.
5；For system controller by software start-up spray equipment solenoid valve, pressure accelerates extinguishing chemical from spray equipment solenoid valve
Ignition point sprays downward for outlet.
6；System controller software starts alarm mode, and escape hatch board lights, and the guiding common people find an exit channel.
7；System controller software starts alarm mode, and emergency light is lighted, smoothly escaped convenient for the common people.
8；System controller software starts alarm mode, and the screen of mobile terminal automatically dial 119 of link is reported a fire, automatically
Location information is sent to Fire Command Center, sends most easily passageway for fire apparatus and fire fighting truck traffic route.
9；The configuration of the present invention is simple, and component is few, it is easy to spread.
Description of the drawings：Attached drawing 1；It is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment：
The present invention includes having：
Extinguishing chemical storage spray equipment 20 is contained 22 storage bag 1 of extinguishing chemical and is made of thick film flexible plastic, and sealing filling opening is arranged at top
14, after 15 outer wrapping plastic foil of medicament packet is resistively heated thawing, medicament packet falls into the mixing of extinguishing chemical 22 and generates gas 16, makes storage
Generation pressure in bag 1, extinguishing chemical 22 flow into solenoid valve 18 from 1 lower part liquid outlet 17 of storage bag and are sprayed from spray thrower 19, system control
Device 2 perceives concentration of toxic gases by 7, No. 2 toxic gas sensors 8 of No. 1 toxic gas sensor of software monitors and increases, No. 1
Flammable 9, No. 2 flammable gas sensors 10 of gas sensor perceive flammable gas concentration raising, 11, No. 2 smog sensings of No. 1 smoke sensor device
Device 12 perceives smokescope raising, and system controller 2 controls No. 1 emergency light 3 to light by software, and No. 2 emergency lights 4 are lighted, should
Escape vent board 24 is lighted, and No. 1 loudspeaker 5 broadcasts alarm tone, and No. 26 voices of loudspeaker dredge the common people, battery 13,220V power supplys 26, electricity
Source switch 21, extinguishing chemical horizontal plane 23,25 automatic poking 119 of mobile terminal touch screen are reported a fire, and send out location information, adjust the real-time shape of system
State.
Specification
System controller is connected to No. 1 toxic gas sensor and No. 2 toxic gas sensors perceive 30ppm --- 300ppm
Concentration alarm signal or No. 1 flammable gas sensor and No. 2 flammable gas sensors perceive 1%LEL-5%LEL concentration alarm signals or
No. 1 smoke sensor device and No. 2 smoke sensor devices perceive 0.1db m-0.5db m concentration alarm signals, system controller passes through soft
Part starts No. 1 emergency light and lights, and starts No. 2 emergency lights and lights, and starts escape hatch board and lights, and starts No. 1 loudspeaker and broadcasts alarm
Sound, starts No. 2 loudspeakers withdraw mode, system control according to which kind of corresponding points for attention of sensor pre-warning signal broadcasting and personnel
Device stores the plastic material film resistance silk power supply of package medicament in storage bag, plastic foil thawing medicine in spray equipment by software to extinguishing chemical
Agent packet falls into extinguishing chemical mixing, and chemical reaction generation gas is moved down for closed storage bag pressurizing urges extinguishing chemical horizontal plane, system control
Device processed opens storage bag bottom liquid outlet by software and connects solenoid valve, and extinguishing chemical sprays downwards, and system controller passes through software chain
It connects 119 phone of mobile terminal automatic poking to report a fire, pushes location information to fire-fighting center and best roadway line chart, 220V power supplys are held
Continue and charge to battery and be all electronic unit continued powers, operating mobile terminal touch screen and data center backstage can monitor, adjust
When each branch's sensor of whole intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system and component working state, artificial smog are excessive, power supply is turned off manually
Switch, billboard fluorescent paint exit signs, embedded LED evacuations guiding, is specification and advertising lighting.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system includes containing filling opening (14) at the top of extinguishing chemical (22) storage bag (1), on storage bag (1) inside
Portion's plastic film wrapped medicament packet (15), system controller (2) perceive pre-warning signal and wrap up modeling to medicament packet (15) by software
Expect film resistance power supply, plastic foil thawing medicament packet (15) is fallen into mixes simultaneously chemistry with extinguishing chemical (22) in extinguishing chemical horizontal plane (23)
Generated reactive gas (16) pressurizes for closed storage bag (1) extinguishing chemical horizontal plane (23), and extinguishing chemical (22) is moved down from liquid outlet (17)
Pass through, system controller (2) is sprayed by the solenoid valve (18) that software is opened through spray thrower (19), and system controller (2) is connected to 1
(7) No. 2 toxic gas sensors (8) of number toxic gas sensor perceive 30ppm --- and 300ppm concentration alarm signal or No. 1 can
Gas security (9) 2 is flammable, and gas sensor (10) perceives 1%LEL-5%LEL concentration alarm signal or No. 1 smoke sensor device
(11) No. 2 smoke sensor devices (12) perceive 0.1db m-0.5db m concentration alarm signals, system controller (2) perceives early warning
Signal starts No. 1 emergency light (3) by software and lights, and No. 2 emergency lights (4) light, and escape hatch board (24) lights, and No. 1 amplifies
Device (5) broadcasts alarm tone, and No. 2 loudspeakers (6) play corresponding points for attention and the personnel side of withdrawing according to which kind of sensor pre-warning signal
The voice of formula, system controller (2) perceive alarm signal and are alarmed by software startup mobile terminal automatic poking 119, referred to fire-fighting
Center push location information and fire fighting truck travelling route figure are waved, 220V power supplys (26) continue to be charged as all electronics to battery (13)
Component is continued a journey, and can be monitored by operating mobile terminal touch screen (25) and data center backstage, be adjusted intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system
When each branch's sensor and component working state, artificial smog are excessive, power switch (21), billboard (27) is turned off manually
Fluorescent paint exit signs, embedded LED evacuations guiding, is specification and advertising lighting.
2. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including containing extinguishing chemical (22) storage bag
(1) top filling opening (14), storage bag (1) inside upper part plastic film wrapped medicament packet (15), system controller (2) perceive early warning
Signal wraps up plastics film resistance to medicament packet (15) by software and powers, and plastic foil melts medicament packet (15) and falls into extinguishing chemical level
It is mixed in face (23) with extinguishing chemical (22) and chemically reacts generation gas (16) and added for closed storage bag (1) extinguishing chemical horizontal plane (23)
Pressure.
3. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including extinguishing chemical (22) move down from
Liquid outlet (17) passes through, and system controller (2) perceives solenoid valve (18) that pre-warning signal is opened by software through spray thrower
(19) it sprays.
4. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be connected to including system controller (2)
(7) No. 2 toxic gas sensors (8) of No. 1 toxic gas sensor perceive 30ppm --- 300ppm concentration alarm signal or system
Controller (2) is connected to No. 1 flammable flammable gas sensor (10) of gas sensor (9) 2 and perceives 1%LEL-5%LEL concentration alarm signals
Number or system controller (2) be connected to (11) No. 2 smoke sensor devices (12) of No. 1 smoke sensor device perceive 0.1db m-0.5db m it is dense
Spend alarm signal.
5. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that perceived including system controller (2)
No. 1 loudspeaker (5) is started by software to alarm signal and broadcasts alarm tone, No. 2 loudspeakers (6) are pre- according to any sensor is originated from
Alert signal, rolls the corresponding points for attention of broadcasting and personnel withdraw mode voice.
6. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that perceived including system controller (2)
To pre-warning signal, No. 1 emergency light (3) is started by software and is lighted, No. 2 emergency lights (4) light, and escape hatch board (24) lights.
7. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including 220V power supplys (26) for electricity
Pond (13) is persistently charged, and turning off the power switch (21) can cut off the power (26), and battery (13) is all consuming parts in system
Continued power.
8. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that perceived including system controller (2)
Start mobile terminal automatic poking 119 by software to alarm signal to alarm, location information and fire fighting truck are pushed to Fire Command Center
Travelling route figure.
9. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including being touched by operating mobile terminal
Screen (25) and data center backstage can monitor, adjust each sensor of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system and component real-time working shape
State.
10. a kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that apply fluorescence including billboard (27)
Paint is as exit signs board, and embedded LED is as evacuation guiding, specification and the illumination of pad pasting advertisement background.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2017111774052 | 2017-11-22 | ||
| CN201711177405 | 2017-11-22 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108211186A true CN108211186A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62662003
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810154822.3A Pending CN108211186A (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2018-02-23 | A kind of intelligent early-warning fire extinguishing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108211186A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1692964A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-11-09 | 基德Ip控股有限公司 | Devices and methods for controlling the release of a substance |
| CN103310575A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-18 | 广州瀚润计算机信息科技有限公司 | Zigbee wireless network intelligent firefighting monitoring alarming and joint control system |
| CN204815462U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 | Solid -state gaseous gasification pressurization formula extinguishing device |
| CN105536193A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-04 | 天津中天智慧科技发展有限公司 | Fire-fighting monitoring system for library |
| WO2016174974A1 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-03 | モリタ宮田工業株式会社 | Fire detection device, automatic fire extinguishing device, and automatic fire extinguishing system |
| CN107297044A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-27 | 上海西良工程技术服务有限公司 | A kind of Domestic hanging robotics fixed froth installation |
-
2018
- 2018-02-23 CN CN201810154822.3A patent/CN108211186A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1692964A (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2005-11-09 | 基德Ip控股有限公司 | Devices and methods for controlling the release of a substance |
| CN103310575A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-18 | 广州瀚润计算机信息科技有限公司 | Zigbee wireless network intelligent firefighting monitoring alarming and joint control system |
| WO2016174974A1 (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2016-11-03 | モリタ宮田工業株式会社 | Fire detection device, automatic fire extinguishing device, and automatic fire extinguishing system |
| CN204815462U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 威特龙消防安全集团股份公司 | Solid -state gaseous gasification pressurization formula extinguishing device |
| CN105536193A (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2016-05-04 | 天津中天智慧科技发展有限公司 | Fire-fighting monitoring system for library |
| CN107297044A (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2017-10-27 | 上海西良工程技术服务有限公司 | A kind of Domestic hanging robotics fixed froth installation |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180629 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |