CN108203207A - A kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system - Google Patents

A kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108203207A
CN108203207A CN201810086567.3A CN201810086567A CN108203207A CN 108203207 A CN108203207 A CN 108203207A CN 201810086567 A CN201810086567 A CN 201810086567A CN 108203207 A CN108203207 A CN 108203207A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
culture zone
orchard
ditches
dirt separation
water circulation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810086567.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马国胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture
Original Assignee
Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture filed Critical Suzhou Polytechnic Institute of Agriculture
Priority to CN201810086567.3A priority Critical patent/CN108203207A/en
Publication of CN108203207A publication Critical patent/CN108203207A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/327Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/047Spraying of liquid fertilisers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K39/00Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
    • A01K39/02Drinking appliances
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K63/00Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
    • A01K63/04Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K7/00Watering equipment for stock or game
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F9/00Fertilisers from household or town refuse
    • C05F9/04Biological compost
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/001Runoff or storm water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/20Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/04Flow arrangements
    • C02F2301/046Recirculation with an external loop
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

Farm water circulation the invention discloses a kind of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system, including:Methane-generating pit, culture zone and orchard, the top edge of the tile-roofed house and simple canopy, which is provided with, connects rain slot, the surrounding in the orchard is provided with cycle irrigation canals and ditches, the rain trench bottom that connects is provided with the water pipe being connected with cycle irrigation canals and ditches, the bottom of the tile-roofed house and simple canopy is provided with sewer pipe, the methane-generating pit is connected with sewer pipe, and the biogas slurry delivery pipe extended in orchard is provided in the methane-generating pit, the first water pump is provided on the biogas slurry delivery pipe.Through the above way, the farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation of the present invention utilizes system, the rainwater of culture zone and earth's surface is directly entered cycle irrigation canals and ditches, sewage in culture zone enters methane-generating pit, biogas slurry is applied fertilizer as the fertilizer of fruit tree, extra nutriment flows into cycle irrigation canals and ditches with rainwater on orchard, and eco-pond is entered after purification, reduces the burden of water body purification.

Description

A kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of environmental management, more particularly to a kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation Utilize system.
Background technology
The most solid dirt in farm and sewage can be handled, and generate organic fertilizer using methane-generating pit, but organic fertilizer Launch to field can not by plant all absorb, also 5% ~ 10% nutriment by rainwater runoff pollution water body, moreover, Fruit tree must impose a certain amount of nitrogen, phosphorus, K composite fertilizer in fruit expanding period, and fruit tree is no more than the absorption rate of chemical fertilizer 70%, remaining 30% also can flow into water body whenever and wherever possible and pollute environment.
In addition, in farm, the fecal sewage of rainwater and farm is typically unseparated, discharges together, easily pollutes Water body so that environmental degradation increases the burden of water body purification.
Invention content
Farm water circulation the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system System carries out the rainwater of culture zone and sewage separation, reduces environmental pollution and born with water body purification.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present invention is:A kind of culture zone rain dirt separation is provided Farm water circulation using system, including:Methane-generating pit, culture zone and orchard, the culture zone is arranged in orchard or fruit The edge in garden, the culture zone include the top edge of the several tile-roofed houses with top and simple canopy, the tile-roofed house and simple canopy Be provided with and connect rain slot, the surrounding in the orchard is provided with cycle irrigation canals and ditches, it is described connect rain trench bottom and be provided be connected with cycle irrigation canals and ditches The bottom of the water pipe connect, the tile-roofed house and simple canopy is provided with sewer pipe, and the methane-generating pit is connected with sewer pipe, institute The biogas slurry delivery pipe for being provided with and being extended in orchard in methane-generating pit is stated, the first water pump is provided on the biogas slurry delivery pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in the orchard or edge is provided with eco-pond, the cycle ditch It is connected between canal and eco-pond using circulating line.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with the second water pump on the circulating line.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, kind is implanted with fruit tree and ground cover plant in the orchard.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with and fruit tree and ground cover plant root pair on the biogas slurry delivery pipe The nozzle answered.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is described cycle irrigation canals and ditches and eco-pond in kind be implanted with water plant, it is described Cultivation has fishes and shrimps and loach in eco-pond.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is provided with and is extended in tile-roofed house and simple canopy in the eco-pond Water pipe is fed, described feed is provided with third water pump on water pipe.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The farm water circulation of a kind of culture zone rain dirt separation that the present invention points out utilizes system System, the rainwater of culture zone and earth's surface are directly entered cycle irrigation canals and ditches, and the sewage in culture zone enters methane-generating pit, and it is civilian to generate biogas, Biogas slurry is applied fertilizer as the fertilizer of fruit tree, and extra nutriment flows into cycle irrigation canals and ditches with rainwater on orchard, enters after purification Eco-pond, the water in eco-pond are used for feeding water to poultry in culture zone, form benign cycle, reduce the negative of water body purification Load reduces the maintenance cost on farm.
Description of the drawings
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that a kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation of the present invention utilizes one preferred embodiment of system Figure.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only the part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Referring to Fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention includes:
A kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system, including:Methane-generating pit 3, culture zone 2 and orchard 1, it is described Culture zone 2 is arranged in orchard 1 or the edge in orchard, and the culture zone 2 includes the several tile-roofed houses with top and simple canopy, institute The top edge for stating tile-roofed house and simple canopy is provided with and connects rain slot 8, and the surrounding in the orchard 1 is provided with cycle irrigation canals and ditches 5, described to connect 8 bottom of rain slot is provided with the water pipe 9 being connected with cycle irrigation canals and ditches 5, and the rainwater of 1 earth's surface of culture zone 2 and orchard is directly entered cycle Irrigation canals and ditches 5, drainage effect are good.
The bottom of the tile-roofed house and simple canopy is provided with sewer pipe 16, and the methane-generating pit 3 is connected with sewer pipe 16 It connects, the biogas slurry delivery pipe 11 extended in orchard 1 is provided in the methane-generating pit 3, is provided on the biogas slurry delivery pipe 11 One water pump 10.Sewage in culture zone 2 enters methane-generating pit 3, and generation biogas is civilian, and biogas slurry is applied fertilizer as the fertilizer of fruit tree, Extra nutriment flows into cycle irrigation canals and ditches 5 with rainwater on orchard 1.It is provided on the biogas slurry delivery pipe 11 and fruit tree 12 and ground By the corresponding nozzle in 13 root of plant, biogas slurry is gone directly 13 root of fruit tree 12 and ground cover plant, is absorbed fast.
In the orchard 1 or edge is provided with eco-pond 4,4 surrounding of eco-pond plantation willow bank protection, the cycle It is connected between irrigation canals and ditches 5 and eco-pond 4 using circulating line 6, is provided with the second water pump 7 on the circulating line 6, rainy season, Using 4 water storage of eco-pond, dry season, the second water pump 7 is opened, and the water in eco-pond 4 is imported cycle irrigation canals and ditches 5, avoids water shortage, The water plant for ensuring to recycle in irrigation canals and ditches 5 can survive, and promote water body purification effect.
Kind is implanted with fruit tree 12 and ground cover plant 13 in the orchard 1, and ground cover plant 13 can filter surface rain, absorption portion Divide nutriment and pesticide residue, carry out the preliminary filtering of water body.Kind is implanted with water in the cycle irrigation canals and ditches 5 and eco-pond 4 Plant carries out the purification of water body, and being cultivated in the eco-pond 4 has fishes and shrimps and loach, forms biological chain.
Hello the water pipe 15 extended in tile-roofed house and simple canopy is provided in the eco-pond 4, it is described to feed on water pipe 15 It is provided with third water pump 14, the water quality in eco-pond 4 is preferable, can directly supply drinking water for livestock and poultry.
In conclusion the farm water circulation of a kind of culture zone rain dirt separation that the present invention points out is carried out using system Rainwater and the sewage separation of culture zone, reduce farm treatment pressure of sewage and cost, beautify the environment, and improve culturing economic effect Benefit.
The foregoing is merely the embodiment of the present invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, every to utilize this hair The equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift that bright description is made directly or indirectly is used in other relevant technology necks Domain is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system, which is characterized in that including:Methane-generating pit, culture zone And orchard, the culture zone are arranged on the edge in orchard or orchard, the culture zone include the tile-roofed houses on several band tops with The top edge of simple canopy, the tile-roofed house and simple canopy, which is provided with, connects rain slot, and the surrounding in the orchard is provided with cycle irrigation canals and ditches, It is described connect rain trench bottom and be provided with the water pipe that is connected of cycle irrigation canals and ditches, the bottom of the tile-roofed house and simple canopy are provided with lower water Pipeline, the methane-generating pit are connected with sewer pipe, and the biogas slurry delivery pipe extended in orchard, institute are provided in the methane-generating pit It states and the first water pump is provided on biogas slurry delivery pipe.
2. the farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation according to claim 1 utilizes system, which is characterized in that described In orchard or edge is provided with eco-pond, is connected between the cycle irrigation canals and ditches and eco-pond using circulating line.
3. the farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation according to claim 2 utilizes system, which is characterized in that described The second water pump is provided on circulating line.
4. the farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation according to claim 1 utilizes system, which is characterized in that described Kind is implanted with fruit tree and ground cover plant in orchard.
5. the farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation according to claim 4 utilizes system, which is characterized in that described Nozzle corresponding with fruit tree and ground cover plant root is provided on biogas slurry delivery pipe.
6. the farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation according to claim 2 utilizes system, which is characterized in that described Kind is implanted with water plant in cycle irrigation canals and ditches and eco-pond, and being cultivated in the eco-pond has fishes and shrimps and loach.
7. the farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation according to claim 2 utilizes system, which is characterized in that described The water pipe of feeding extended in tile-roofed house and simple canopy is provided in eco-pond, described feed is provided with third water pump on water pipe.
CN201810086567.3A 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of farm water circulation of culture zone rain dirt separation utilizes system Pending CN108203207A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228849A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-13 玉溪师范学院 A kind of organic villa garden pollution of area source processing method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1433754A2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-30 Clemson University System and process for treating carbonaceous wastes
WO2013064742A1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-10 Clewer Oy Water treatment plant
CN107119935A (en) * 2012-12-13 2017-09-01 陈德恩 Stereo circulating plants cultural method
CN107381973A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-24 山东省分析测试中心 Scale animal and poultry cultivation fecaluria separate type ecology processing system and construction method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1433754A2 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-06-30 Clemson University System and process for treating carbonaceous wastes
WO2013064742A1 (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-10 Clewer Oy Water treatment plant
CN107119935A (en) * 2012-12-13 2017-09-01 陈德恩 Stereo circulating plants cultural method
CN107381973A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-24 山东省分析测试中心 Scale animal and poultry cultivation fecaluria separate type ecology processing system and construction method

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高深等: ""农牧配套种养结合型生态循环农业技术模式"", 《江苏农业科学》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110228849A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-09-13 玉溪师范学院 A kind of organic villa garden pollution of area source processing method

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Application publication date: 20180626