CN1082009C - Full enclosed wrap-around carton box - Google Patents

Full enclosed wrap-around carton box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1082009C
CN1082009C CN96192362A CN96192362A CN1082009C CN 1082009 C CN1082009 C CN 1082009C CN 96192362 A CN96192362 A CN 96192362A CN 96192362 A CN96192362 A CN 96192362A CN 1082009 C CN1082009 C CN 1082009C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
carton box
side plate
angle brace
top board
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN96192362A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1177327A (en
Inventor
J·M·奥克莱尔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WestRock Packaging Systems LLC
Original Assignee
Mead Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mead Corp filed Critical Mead Corp
Publication of CN1177327A publication Critical patent/CN1177327A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1082009C publication Critical patent/CN1082009C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/06Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
    • B65D71/12Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank
    • B65D71/36Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers the packaging elements, e.g. wrappers being formed by folding a single blank having a tubular shape, e.g. tubular wrappers, with end walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00129Wrapper locking means
    • B65D2571/00135Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00141Wrapper locking means integral with the wrapper glued
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00456Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00462Straps made by two slits in a wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00456Handles or suspending means integral with the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00469Straps made between two handholes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00518Handles or suspending means with reinforcements
    • B65D2571/00524Handles or suspending means with reinforcements integral
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00537Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means
    • B65D2571/00543Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means consisting of cut-outs, slits, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00432Handles or suspending means
    • B65D2571/00537Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means
    • B65D2571/00549Handles or suspending means with stress relieving means consisting of fold lines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00555Wrapper opening devices
    • B65D2571/00561Lines of weakness
    • B65D2571/00574Lines of weakness whereby contents can still be carried after the line has been torn
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00648Elements used to form the wrapper
    • B65D2571/00654Blanks
    • B65D2571/0066Blanks formed from one single sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00709Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element
    • B65D2571/00722Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface
    • B65D2571/00728Shape of the formed wrapper, i.e. shape of each formed element if the wrapper is made from more than one element tubular with end walls, e.g. walls not extending on the whole end surface the end walls being closed by gluing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00123Bundling wrappers or trays
    • B65D2571/00833Other details of wrappers
    • B65D2571/0087Special features for machine processing, e.g. gripper apertures

Abstract

A blank for forming a carton for packaging a plurality of articles comprising a series of hingeably interconnected top, first side, bottom and second side panels (12, 14, 16, 18, 20) for forming an open-ended sleeve capable of receiving said articles, the top and bottom panels (12, 18, 20) being similarly non-rectangularly shaped substantially to correlate with the cross-sectional shape of the array of articles in a plan parallel to said top and bottom panels (12, 18, 20), wherein a gusset (38) comprising two hingeably connected gusset panels (58, 60) connects the first side panel (14) and top or bottom panel (12, 18, 20) which gusset (38) is adapted to facilitate movement of the first side panel (14) to correlate with the associated shape of a stowed array of articles during the formation of the carton (10).

Description

The blank of carton box
Background of invention
The present invention relates to be used for packing the carton box of many article such as beverage can or bottle, relate in particular to the fully enclosed carton box that is used for packing multi-layer articles, also relate to the carton box that is used for packing non-rectangle arrangement article.
Cha Aosadasi (Chaussadas) discloses a kind of known base plate with octagon-shaped and the carton box of top board in US Patent 4747485.This carton box comprises a plurality of independent plate that are used for sealing carton box side and end, but the independent plate radial type be connected to each limit at top board and eight edges of base plate.Great majority in these plates only hang the position and a therefore overlapping associated plate that hangs from above from relative top board or base plate at the top board that links to each other or base plate and relative base plate or the middle part substantially between the top board from above.Therefore in order to seal the carton box shown in the US Patent 4747485, need a kind of method of folding each plate of more complicated.
Brief summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to avoid or alleviate at least the variety of issue that the prior art carton box exists.One blank is provided according to an aspect of the present invention, be used for forming carton box for a plurality of article of packing, but it comprises the interconnected top board of a series of radial types, first side plate, the base plate and second side plate, these plates are used for forming the paper web of the bottom opening that can lay above-mentioned article, top board is similar non-rectangular shape with base plate, corresponding with the shape of cross section of article arrangement substantially on the plane that is parallel to this top board or base plate, but the angle brace that wherein comprises two radial type bonded assembly corner plate connects first side plate and top board or base plate, this angle brace is convenient to the side plate motion, and is corresponding with the associated shape of the article arrangement of loading in the carton box forming process easily.
The carton box blank is preferably in and comprises two angle braces between first side plate and top board or the base plate, and the end portion synergy that this angle brace is relevant with first side plate is moved in the carton box forming process.Two side plates are connected on the top board for two angle braces and two angle braces are connected two side plates on the base plate.
But side plate can comprise a series of hinged bonded assembly parts, but and this hinged bonded assembly part can in complete carton box, be provided the flexible part of fillet to separate.
One of them corner plate may comprise a tab, and it is outstanding from it so that convenient pleating in carton box angle brace in its forming process.One of them corner plate also may comprise such as pleating in carton box angle brace for making things convenient in the process.One of them corner plate also may comprise such as the mechanism that is an edge, and it operationally remains on the position that its forms in the carton box to relevant side plate in abutting connection with the end of carton box with help.Should preferably comprise above-mentioned connection side by outstanding tab.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a blank that forms the carton box be used for packing many article, but it comprises the mainboard that is used for forming the open-ended paper web that can lay above-mentioned article of a series of radial type interconnection, two relative mainboards are the shape of similar non-rectangle substantially, corresponding with the shape of cross section of the article arrangement that is parallel to these two relative mainboard planes, wherein two other mainboards comprise a plurality of folding regions, are fit to be folded at least three Different Plane to be consistent with the shape of relevant relative mainboard; But first mainboard between folding region that the angle brace connection that wherein comprises two radial type bonded assembly corner plate is adjoined and one of them of two relative mainboards.
This angle brace can comprise a relevant aperture, and it is convenient to the folding of this angle brace, and this angle brace can comprise the device of closed pores when carton box forms.Others of the present invention relate to carton box and form carton box.
Brief description of drawings
Only by example, referring now to the description of drawings embodiments of the invention.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the planar view that is used for forming according to the carton box blank of the carton box of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 has provided the different view that is shown in the blank among Fig. 1 in formation is shown in the process of the carton box among Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 to Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are the transparents view according to the carton box after the formation of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the planar view that is used for forming according to the blank of the carton box of second embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is a transparent view according to the carton box of second embodiment of the invention to Figure 14.
Figure 15 is the planar view that is used for forming according to the blank of the carton box of third embodiment of the invention.
Figure 16 is various transparents view according to the carton box of third embodiment of the invention to Figure 21.
Figure 22 is the planar view that is used for forming according to the blank of the 4th embodiment of carton box of the present invention.
Figure 23 to 28 has provided at the different step figure that is formed by blank shown in Figure 22 in the carton box process.
Figure 29 is the transparent view of the carton box that formed by blank shown in Figure 22, and
Figure 30 is the scheme drawing that is shown in the charging and the enclosure method of the carton box among Figure 29.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED
The first embodiment of the present invention is shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8, and wherein carton box blank 11 is used for forming the carton box 10 that is shown among Fig. 7 and Fig. 8.This carton box design is used for preserving the article that non-rectangle is arranged, as comprises the arrangement of several row 2,3 and 2 article, and this is arranged in has hexagonal transverse cross section substantially on the horizontal surface.But because for example can and bottle generally are cylinders or have curved surface at least with regard to bottle, the hexagonal array of these article has bent angle.In order closely to pack such arrangement, carton box 10 has flexible plate portion.Carton box 10 can be preserved high article of individual layer or double-deck article, certainly to multi-layer articles can be by making it the height of the length of the side plate number of plies that is fit to want give simple adjustment.
As shown in Figure 1, blank 11 comprises a base plate 12, by fold line 56a, and 56b and corner plate 40a, 40b, 40c and 40d, but its radial type connects terminal tab 22,24 and side plate 14,16. Side plate 14 and 16 comprises a series of plate portion 42a and 42b respectively, 46a and 46b, 50a and 50b and 54a and 54b.This plate portion is by flexible plate part 44a and 44b, and 48a and 48b and 52a and 52b separate with the plate portion of adjacency.This flexible plate portion comprises a series of rip out stitches, and they allow each flexible plate part that a certain amount of bending is arranged, so that side plate 14 and 16 can be folded along connection with wrapping of piece in the arc mode, thereby the side of energy complete closed carton box.Therefore carton box has a cross-sectional plane on horizontal surface, and it is polygonal, is the hexagon that bent angle or fillet are arranged in this case.
But side plate 14 and 16 radial types are connected on first and second top boards 18 and 20. Top board 18 and 20 passes through angle brace 38a, 38b, but 38c and 38d and fold line 64a and 64b radial type are connected on side plate 14 and 16.Top board be bridging type and can combine with adhesive agent or interactional lockout mechanism such as tab and aperture, top board 18 comprises and can be respectively be connected thereon terminal tab 26b and 28b with the 25d radial type along fold line 25c.Slit 33c and 33d are placed on the fold line between first top board 18 and each terminal tab 26b and the 28b, but have only one or such feature is not provided in other embodiments.These slit features 33c and 33d can crooked fold lines between the side tab and first top board when using handle 30 as described later, and handle 30 is arranged on second top board 20, and comprise one and have the folding narrow boards that is combined in the finger tab 32 there.Second top board 20 can be respectively along collapsible terminal tab 26a and the 28a of being connected of fold line 25a and 25b, and in this example, the end of this handle narrow boards extends into terminal tab 26a and 28a along lateral incision 33a and 33b.Second top board 20 also comprises one handle brace panel 36, but its radial type connects the narrow boards of handles 30 along fold line 34 in this example.
As shown in Figure 2, each angle brace 38a, 38b is connected the outermost plate 58 of the inside plate 60 but 38c and 38d can comprise a radial type.Otch 62 can make part plate 58 and plate 60 and relevant top board 18 or open in 20 minutes.Therefore otch 62 can be determined a projection 59 from outmost corner plate 58 effectively, and projection 59 or folding device can be used for angle brace is folded in the carton box, therefore help the folding of carton box side.Following angle brace 40a, 40b, 40c and 40d can form by similar angle brace 38, but here each comprises the plate of two symmetries, they can interconnect along fold line 41 radial types.
Fold blank 11 forms the method for complete carton box 10 as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, can find out from Fig. 2 to Fig. 6.First top board 18 can at first be folded around fold line 64b, so that it is overlapped on the side plate 14.Brace panel can be around 34 folding two-layer handle, the reinforcement handles of therefore providing of the fold line below the handle narrow boards 30 then.So the side plate 16 and second top board 20 are folded into shape shown in Figure 3 around hinge lines 56a.So first and second top boards can interconnect as lock tab and aperture for example by boning at lap or adopting interactional lockout mechanism (not drawing).Certainly other plate can be as overlapping plate so that can form cylindrical housing.
In order to allow top board and terminal tab 26a, 28a, part hinge lines between 26b and the 28b or fold line 25a, 25b, 25c and 25d move, the handle edge at otch or slit 33a and 33b place because of be substantially with slit 33c and 33d at first top board 18 in line, this is by allowing in abutting connection with the motion inwards of the handle narrow boards part of carton box end, makes the handle narrow boards 30 in use can K/UP.In order to help this motion, a pair of transverse creases or fold line 35c and 35d can be arranged on such as on first top board 18 as shown in Figure 2.In this example, when using handle 30, fold line 35c, but 35d and the fold line 25c that extends across Offset portion, the relevant portion of 25d helps it to be offset inwards.But should Offset portion extend between tab and the top board endways.
So the blank that folds can be opened to form the paper web of structure as shown in Figure 4, in this structure, for example the article of can be laid into partially-formed carton box 10 by the end that wherein opens wide.Put well after the article, terminal tab 22 and 24 can upwards folding and terminal tab 26a, 26b, and 28a and 28b can fold downwards.So side plate 14 and 16 can be around the folding end with the sealing carton box of article.For example, by plate 58 and/or the plate 60 that compresses one or more relevant angle braces 38 inwards, angle brace 38a, 38b, 38c can be folded into relevant top board 18 or 20 following positions with 38d.To 38d, side plate 14 and 16 end are caused the endcapped around carton box 10 by folded inward angle brace 38a.Similarly, the angle brace 40a by folded inward carton box 10 is to 40d, and side plate 14 and 16 lower part can produce the end of rotation with the sealing carton box.
As shown in Figure 7, the relation so the side plate 14 extreme end part relevant with 16 overlaps mutually.In order to keep carton box osed top shape, the part 54a of extreme end and 54b for example are coupled to each other as lock tab and aperture by adhesive agent or by synergistic lockout mechanism.Among part 54a and the 54b one or two also can be connected among terminal tab 26a and/or 26b or the terminal tab 22 one or both farthest.So various laps can be attached at together.Similarly the carton box opposing ends can remain on the osed top position so that form the carton box 10 of complete closed, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8.
Obviously, by having the flexible side plate that tightly surrounds article, carton box 10 designs are used for sealing fully and tightly row's article.Utilization has the top board and the base plate (non-rectangular shape of the article in a row that their reflections are stored) of suitable shape, and carton box is made into to have in appearance aesthetic feeling.Certainly, other non-rectangle is arranged, and can both adopt as triangle, rhombus, parallelogram and hexagonal array.
Second embodiment according to carton box 110 of the present invention is shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 14.In this embodiment, substantially be shown in first embodiment in the identical feature of those features with two same figure notations that add 1 in front, so but first top board, 118 radial types connect side plate 114, but side plate 114 radial type again connects base plate 112, base plate 112 connects second side plate 116, but second side plate, 116 radial types connect second top board 120.In this example, handle slit 133 is similar to those of embodiment in front substantially.But, fold line 135c can be set limiting a part 131c that can remove, the fold line 125c between it and top board 118 and end plate 126b and the 128b is adjacent respectively with 125d.On the other hand, those lines that are labeled as 135c can cut, thereby these lines are provided at the hole 131c at the fold line place between first top board 118 and end plate 126b and the 128b.
In side plate 114 and 116, the central flexible part of first embodiment is replaced by central plate part 148a and 148b, and other plate portion can connect with a fold line radial type simply.In this embodiment, side plate also is fit to wrap the side of row's article with its side of complete closed.But, base plate 112 that is formed by side plate 118 and 120 and carton box top board did not comprise round angle but each all is the fitfull octagon.In this embodiment, the combination of the article of 1,2,2 and 1 article of every row will be placed in this layer or each layer.Shown blank 111 is fit to preserve two-layer arrangement such as can.
But side plate is connected on the relevant top board by angle brace 138 radial types, each can both comprise angle brace 138 such as mainboard 158, but its radial type is connected on relevant side plate 114 or 116 and comprises auxilliary plate 160, but radial type is connected to leading role's fagging 158 and relevant top board 118 or 120.Open circuited otch 162 can be used for making part plate 158 and plate 160 and relevant top board 118 or open in 120 minutes.So otch 162 can be determined projection 159 effectively, it can be used for angle brace 138 is folded into relevant top board 118 or 120 and position between the article of carton box 110 the insides.In other words, the shape of corner plate is designed to help folding at charging rear enclosed article process latus inframedium, edge 157 also is arranged on each leading role's fagging 158 here, the shape that forms with the maintenance side plate with end plate 126 and 128 synergies in the carton box that forms.
Side plate 114 and 116 comprises peelable part 170a and 170b here respectively, and these parts burst at the seams 174 and can partly be attached on the carton box blank by fold line 153 and 156 or 164 as shown in Figure 9 along tearable at least.This peelable part 170 can comprise help and remove this part mechanism from carton box, as finger-type hole 172.The finger-type hole can partially enclosedly in flakes be used up to it with hinged.
Carton box 110 can be to form with the similar manner fold blank of describing with reference to first embodiment 111 substantially, so top board 118 can be folding around fold line 164b, side plate 116 and top board 120 can be folding around fold line 156a, and top board lap place therein is attached to one another.So the carton box shell can be shaped before folded side plate 114 and 116 and feed, and by folding end plate 122,124,126a, 128a, 126b and 128b closed end around their relevant fold lines.
Advantageously, openable part 170 makes article A remove and need not to tear complete carton box from carton box 110, as Figure 11 and shown in Figure 12.Can open with closable part 170b and can tearablely burst at the seams 174 and open plate 170b and be opened by disconnecting around fold line 153b.In addition, tear line 161c can be arranged on the angle brace 138c between corner plate 158c and the 160c (referring to Fig. 9), and openable plate 170b can be opened fully.
As shown in figure 12, carton box 110 can be packed two-layer article, and they can be separated by for example separator of battery plates 176.For near lower floor's article, can equip second and can open or removable part 170a.Can open part 170a in order to open, when disconnecting or tear peelable fold line 141b between the plate of part 174 and angle brace 140b, this part 170a is around the folding (see figure 9) of hinge lines 143a.Certainly, this angle brace can be designed so that openable plate can be opened fully, the second peelable mechanism such as line 161c or the 141b that need not just to have illustrated.
In addition, in this example, this angle brace 138 is by being folded in below the relevant top plate around fold line 161 angle folding faggings 158 and 160 relative to each other, so as two parts be superimposed upon top board below.So leading role's fagging 158 can adjoin the end plate 126a that fold line 125 is positioned at 157 places, edge, 126b between 128a or the 128b, so that provide rigidity at side plate with upward to the fold line place between the handle narrow boards edge, has also played the effect that keeps the side plate shape.
Now with respect at Figure 15 to the blank shown in Figure 20 and carton box explanation the 3rd embodiment according to carton box of the present invention.In this example of the present invention, those features that are similar among preceding two embodiment are represented with identical back two digits, make prefix with numeral 2.So but first top board, 218 radial types are connected on the base plate 212 and second top board 220, except openable (and/or movably) part 270 has the different shapes, side plate 214 and 216 is similar to substantially and is shown among Fig. 9 those as mentioned above.In this example, extend tearable 274 three sides that center on the rectangular plate that forms peelable part 270 substantially of bursting at the seams. Openable part 270a and 270b are connected on the 4th side along fold line 239b and 237c radial type respectively.In this example, each bar in these fold lines all can be opened part 270a, and to be connected respectively to relevant corner plate with 270b be on 240b and the 238c.Can equip a finger-type hole 272 and this can 271 be covered in flakes by folding.
Openable part 270b can be folding around fold line 237c in complete carton box as shown in figure 17.This part 270b can remove by tearing along fold line 261c as shown in figure 18, leaves carton box, and wherein the article A on the upper strata is movably, as shown in Figure 19.Similarly, following openable part 270a is openable by folding around fold line 239b, and this part 270a also can be by for example tearing and removed fully along fold line 241b.
In this example, carton box 210 is fit to adorn two-layer article, and each layer comprises 1,2,2 and 1 article of arranging therein.Certainly, row's number of the varying number of the article of varying number can be packaged, and the number of plies of actual varying number can be laid by suitable adjustment blank described herein.
To shown in Figure 30, the 4th embodiment of blank 311 and carton box 310 forms thus as Figure 22.The carton box 310 that is shown in the formation of Figure 29 has hexagonal substantially cross-sectional plane on horizontal surface, and is designed to adapt to monolayer article as the bottle with 3,4,4 and 3 article arrangement of every row.
Blank 311 comprises a top board 320, and it can connect side plate 316 along fold line 364a radial type, and is same, but side plate 316 radial types are connected on the base plate 312 with hexagonal shape.Base plate 312 is connected on second side plate 314 along fold line 356a.In this embodiment, replace that overlapping top board is set blank is formed columnar, barrel-contoured structure, tab 315 is provided.In this embodiment, but can be attached to the upper part of side plate 314, as by bonding or by adopting synergistic lockout mechanism such as lock tabs and aperture along the tab 315 that fold line 364b radial type is connected to top board 320.
Blank 311 comprises handle 330 and handle with finger tab 332 at top board 320 and strengthens narrow boards 336, but their radial types are connected on end plate 326 and 328 here, but end plate 326 and 328 radial types are connected on the top board 320.In addition, the fold line that separates can form on the top board 320 so that provide one to alleviate and answer force mechanisms 380 when using handle.In this embodiment, openable mechanism 370 is equipped on the top board 320.
Openable mechanism 370 is in abutting connection with the aperture of being determined by handle tab 332.The finger tab forms part handle 330 and has and be similar to the line 274 that illustrates and 174 horizontal peelable line in the second and the 3rd embodiment.When tab 315 and side plate 314 are attached, between top board 320 and carton box actv. side plate, four angle braces 338 are set.Angle brace 338 is the same and referring to angle brace 338a as can be seen, they comprise mainboard 358a in this embodiment, but this mainboard 358a radial type is connected on the side plate 316.But this mainboard 358a radial type is connected on the accessory plate 360a, and this accessory plate 360a radial type again is connected on the top board 320.Leading role's fagging 358a comprises the tab 359a of a projection, and for example because of the edge 357a of tab 359a and the synergy between the end plate 328, this tab 359a can be used to seal carton box and keep relevant side wall warp architecture.This synergy is more obvious with reference to the figure of back.Corner plate 358 also can be positioned between the article top such as bottle cap and top board 320 of relevant i.e. corner.Although aperture 363 next-door neighbour's angle braces form, this can help prevent and form any aperture of opening at the carton box top.
Sidewall 316 and 314 be symmetry and comprise main center plate, it has fold line 358a and 358b placed in the middle respectively, this makes two side plates can both be by folded in half substantially.This can be ready to hold up for resembling the tubular structure of preparing charging shown in Figure 26 beneficial by flat package to the carton box that makes the part formation shown in Figure 25. Fold line 385a and 385b placed in the middle extend into plate portion 346a, 350a, 346b and 350b.In addition, each fold line 385 that is adjacent on the side plate lateral part provides an angle brace 386, and these angle braces 386 are convenient to the better packing side of article and terminal and be convenient to form side plate bevelled upper part of having packed into, and this partial reference Figure 27 to 29 can see.For this reason, terminal fold line 323a and 323b also are separately positioned on following end plate 324 and 322.In order to form the bevelled upper part, clearly top board 320 should be the octagon littler than base plate 312.In addition, the same with other embodiment, angle brace 340 can be installed between base plate 312 and the side plate.
In order to form carton box 310, the fillet 336 of reinforcement is folded into the position shown in Figure 23 around fold line 334.So, aperture in fillet 336 382 and fold line 325a and 325b in line, thereby when the carton box of sealing charging terminal, make the restriction minimum of above fold line 325a and 325b fold end plate 328 and 326.Secondly, top board 320 and upper part side plate 326 are folded into position shown in Figure 24 around fold line 385a.So side plate 314 upper parts are folding around fold line 385b, so as its next-door neighbour's tab 315 and for example by bonding can be attached there with the flat structure shown in formation Figure 25.Blank 311 can be easily stored and is transported to packaging machine with flat arrangement and prepares to pack in the suitable funnel, as the funnel H that illustrates among Figure 30.
In order to load carton box, be shown in structure among Figure 25 and at first be extended to as shown in Figure 26 tubular structure.This also is shown in the upstream portion of the technology of the package of Figure 30.Here clearly carton box moves downstream along the flow direction shown in the arrow F.In this scheme drawing, as can be seen in the A step, the article of packing into are separated into two rows' the shape that needs at the end of opening of each carton box, comprise in four article of row and adjoin efflux three article most.Efflux to move gently so that a few row's article are supporting and form tighter packaging structure, that is to say two article of row in article that efflux are adjacent to respect to lining row.In the stage that the B of Figure 30 partly indicates, be put into carton box after, being close to of row is not like this in two.Four article that adjoin in row be close to each other in case adjoin in row have only article to be close to, but, may be provided at the different structure that article are close in the carton box certainly to the carton box of different size or shape.
After loading carton box 320, angle brace 338 and 340 pleating inwards in the regional c of flow path shown in Figure 30 is shown in the circle G of Figure 30.The pleating inwards position to top board 320 of leading role's fagging 358c.Also shown in the circle H of Figure 30, angle brace 340a is upwards pleating.The pleating action of angle brace causes side plate to bend towards the partially enclosed structure shown in Figure 27.So the part farthest of side plate 350a and 350b can further be crowded around the end at carton box, shown in the region D of Figure 30, this can cause side plate 314 and 316 further crooked, therefore it conform to the side profile of adjacent articles, and reflect the shape of three sides of octagon base plate 312 and top board 320.In addition, side plate 314 and 316 upper part form oblique angle or inclination, therefore be kept at carton box in the shoulder profile of bottle conform to.
As shown in Figure 28, top and following end plate 322,324 is so 328 and 326 can fold on top or the following plate around relevant fold line.For example relevant top and following end plate such as plate 328 and 322 can be attached to one another by stickup.On the other hand, can provide synergistic lockout mechanism such as lock tabs and aperture.End plate also can be attached at end plate 346a, and 346b is on 350a and the 350b.For example, if adopt a kind of adhesion agent such as glue, then the carton box of finishing shown in Figure 29 can be pressurized to guarantee that plate keeps sealing in the area E of Figure 30.

Claims (14)

1. blank that is used for forming the carton box of the many article of packing, but described blank comprises the top board of a series of radial type interconnection, first side plate, the base plate and second side plate (320,316,312,314), described plate is used for forming the tube that can receive the bottom opening of described article, described top board and base plate (320,312) be similar non-rectangular shape, so that the shape of cross section of the described article arrangement on the plane that is parallel to described top board and base plate (320,312) is corresponding with described non-rectangular shape, each described side plate (316,314) comprise a plurality of plate portions, described plate portion comprises a pair of relative header portion (346a, 350a; 346b, 350b) with at least one intermediate plate part (385a, 385b), the described plate portion of each described side plate is interconnected collapsibly by the fold domain, each described side plate (316,314) be suitable for being folded, so that described header portion and described intermediate plate partly are arranged in three different planes at least, and be consistent with the relevant top board and/or the shape of base plate, it is characterized in that: described blank also comprises described each side plate (316,314) a pair of first angle brace (340a, 340b; 340c, 340d) and second angle brace of a pair of described first side plate (316) (338a, 338b), each described first and second angle brace (340a-340d, 338a, but 338b) comprise two radial type bonded assembly corner plate (358a, 360a), and described a pair of first angle brace (340a-340d, 338a is 338b) with the described plate portion (385a of described side plate (3 16,314), a plate portion 385b) is connected on described top board or the base plate (320,312).
2. carton box blank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a described plate portion comprises described at least one intermediate plate part (385a, 385b) the intermediate plate part in.
3. carton box blank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described a pair of first angle brace (340a, 340b, 340c, 340d) with each described side plate (316,314) be connected on the described base plate (312), and described a pair of second angle brace (338a 338b) is connected to described side plate (316) on the described top board (320).
4. carton box blank according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each described fold domain comprises at least one fold line.
5. carton box blank according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: each described second angle brace (338a, described corner plate (358a 338b), a corner plate 360b) comprises a tab (362a), described tab is from described corner plate upper process, so that in forming the process of described carton box with described second angle brace (338a, 338b) pleating entering in the described carton box.
6. according to the said carton box blank of claim 1, it is characterized in that: described corner plate (358a, corner plate 360a) comprises one and relevant side plate is remained on the position of its formation in the described carton box helping against the abutment means (357a) of the end (328) of said carton box effectively, and described abutment means comprises the edge (357a) of a tab (359a).
7. carton box blank according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each described second angle brace (338a, 338b) has a relevant aperture (363a), described aperture is convenient to the described second angle brace (338a, 338b) folding, and each described second angle brace is included in described carton box and forms the closing device (362a) of back in order to the described aperture of closure (363a).
8. blank that is used for forming the carton box of the many article of packing, but described blank comprises the top board of a series of radial type interconnection, first side plate, the base plate and second side plate (20,16,12,14), described plate is used for forming the tube that can receive the bottom opening of described article, described top board and base plate (20,12) be similar non-rectangular shape, so that the shape of cross section of the described article arrangement on the plane that is parallel to described top board and base plate (20,12) is corresponding with described non-rectangular shape, each described side plate (16,14) comprise a plurality of plate portions, described plate portion comprises a pair of relative header portion (42a, 54a; 42b is 54b) with at least one intermediate plate part (46a, 50a; 46b, 50b), described plate portion (42a, 46a, 50a, the 54a of each described side plate (16,14); 42b, 46b, 50b is 54b) by fold domain (44a, 48a, 52a; 44b, 48b.52b) interconnection collapsibly, each described side plate (16,14) is suitable for being folded, so that with described header portion and described intermediate plate part (42a, 46a, 50a, 54a; 42b, 46b, 50b, 54b) be arranged at least three different planes, and be consistent with the relevant top board and/or the shape of base plate, it is characterized in that: described blank also comprises a pair of first angle brace (40a of described each side plate (16,14), 40b, 40c, 40d) and a pair of second angle brace (38a, the 38b of described first side plate (316), 38c, 38d), each described first and second angle brace (40a-40d, but 38a-38d) comprise two radial type bonded assembly corner plate, and described a pair of first angle brace (40a, 40b, 40c is 40d) with each described side plate (16,14) next-door neighbour's plate portion (46a, 50a; 46b 50b) is connected on described top board or the base plate (20,12).
9. carton box blank according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the described a pair of first angle brace (40a, 40b, 40c, 40d) with each described side plate (16,14) be connected on the described base plate (12), and described a pair of second angle brace (38a 38b) is connected to described first side plate (16) on the described top board (20).
10. carton box blank according to claim 8 is characterized in that: each described fold domain (44a, 48a, 52a; 44b, 48b.52b) comprise at least one fold line.
11. carton box blank according to claim 8 is characterized in that: each described fold domain (44a, 48a, 52a; 44b, 48b.52b) comprise at least three fold lines.
12. carton box blank according to claim 11 is characterized in that: described fold domain (44a, 48a, 52a; 44b, 48b.Be that flexible part is so that be provided as the bight of fillet on the carton box of finishing 52b).
13. according to the said carton box blank of claim 9, it is characterized in that: each described second angle brace (38a, 38b, 38c, a corner plate in described corner plate 38d) comprises a tab (59a), and described tab is from described corner plate upper process, so that in forming the process of described carton box with the described second angle brace (338a, 38b, 38c, 38d) pleating entering in the described carton box.
14. carton box blank according to claim 8 is characterized in that: each described second angle brace (38a, 38b, 38c, 38d) have a relevant aperture, described aperture is convenient to described angle brace (38a, 38b, 38c, folding 38d), and each described second angle brace (38a, 38b, 38c 38d) is included in described carton box and forms the closing device (59a) of back in order to the described aperture of closure (363a).
CN96192362A 1995-01-10 1996-01-11 Full enclosed wrap-around carton box Expired - Fee Related CN1082009C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB9500428.9A GB9500428D0 (en) 1995-01-10 1995-01-10 Carton
GB9500428.9 1995-01-10

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CN1177327A CN1177327A (en) 1998-03-25
CN1082009C true CN1082009C (en) 2002-04-03

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JP (1) JP2001527488A (en)
KR (1) KR100371048B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1082009C (en)
AT (2) ATE361243T1 (en)
BR (1) BR9606748A (en)
CA (1) CA2209287C (en)
CZ (1) CZ294321B6 (en)
DE (2) DE69637066T2 (en)
DK (2) DK0950617T3 (en)
ES (2) ES2287993T3 (en)
GB (1) GB9500428D0 (en)
GR (1) GR3033976T3 (en)
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NO (1) NO311972B1 (en)
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PL (1) PL179808B1 (en)
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SK89897A3 (en) 1998-02-04
NO973196L (en) 1997-09-01
DE69637066D1 (en) 2007-06-14
CN1177327A (en) 1998-03-25
KR100371048B1 (en) 2003-08-14
CA2209287C (en) 2002-07-23
ATE361243T1 (en) 2007-05-15
DE69607931T2 (en) 2000-08-17
KR19980701447A (en) 1998-05-15
NO311972B1 (en) 2002-02-25
MX9705184A (en) 1997-10-31
GB9500428D0 (en) 1995-03-01
CZ294321B6 (en) 2004-11-10
JP2001527488A (en) 2001-12-25
EP0800479A1 (en) 1997-10-15
ATE192108T1 (en) 2000-05-15
PT800479E (en) 2000-08-31
BR9606748A (en) 1998-01-06
CA2209287A1 (en) 1996-07-18
EP0950617A3 (en) 1999-10-27
DK0950617T3 (en) 2007-09-10
NO973196D0 (en) 1997-07-09
DE69637066T2 (en) 2008-01-10
GR3033976T3 (en) 2000-11-30
RU2158704C2 (en) 2000-11-10
CZ210897A3 (en) 1998-10-14
EP1652788A2 (en) 2006-05-03
EP0950617A2 (en) 1999-10-20
SK283511B6 (en) 2003-08-05
NZ301970A (en) 1998-10-28
HUP9901156A2 (en) 1999-08-30
EP1652788A3 (en) 2010-04-14
DK0800479T3 (en) 2000-08-07
PL179808B1 (en) 2000-10-31
PL321075A1 (en) 1997-11-24
EP0800479B1 (en) 2000-04-26
ES2287993T3 (en) 2007-12-16
HUP9901156A3 (en) 2001-01-29
DE69607931D1 (en) 2000-05-31
HK1023324A1 (en) 2000-09-08
WO1996021603A1 (en) 1996-07-18
EP0950617B1 (en) 2007-05-02
ES2144727T3 (en) 2000-06-16

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