CN108198723B - Ignition switch lock capable of being started without key and started with key - Google Patents

Ignition switch lock capable of being started without key and started with key Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108198723B
CN108198723B CN201810129844.4A CN201810129844A CN108198723B CN 108198723 B CN108198723 B CN 108198723B CN 201810129844 A CN201810129844 A CN 201810129844A CN 108198723 B CN108198723 B CN 108198723B
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China
Prior art keywords
lock core
lock
pin shaft
core sleeve
key
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CN201810129844.4A
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CN108198723A (en
Inventor
吴情军
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Wenzhou Mblo Vehicle Co ltd
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Wenzhou Mblo Vehicle Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810129844.4A priority Critical patent/CN108198723B/en
Publication of CN108198723A publication Critical patent/CN108198723A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H27/00Switches operated by a removable member, e.g. key, plug or plate; Switches operated by setting members according to a single predetermined combination out of several possible settings
    • H01H27/06Key inserted and then turned to effect operation of the switch
    • H01H27/063Key inserted and then turned to effect operation of the switch wherein the switch cannot be moved to a third position, e.g. start position, unless the preceding movement was from a first position to a second position, e.g. ignition position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H19/00Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
    • H01H19/02Details
    • H01H19/10Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/40Engine management systems

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  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an ignition switch lock capable of being started without a key and started with a key, which comprises a knob, a lock cylinder and a lock body, wherein the knob is in linkage connection with the lock cylinder, a rotating shaft is arranged in the lock body and is in linkage connection with the lock cylinder, the lock body is provided with a rotor switch, the lock body is also provided with a driving sheet and a lock latch, the rotating shaft can drive the driving sheet to move to realize the telescopic movement of the lock latch through rotation, the lock body is provided with an electromagnetic controller, the electromagnetic controller is provided with a pin shaft, the lock cylinder is provided with a blade groove, blades matched with the key are arranged in the blade groove, the periphery of the lock cylinder is sleeved with a rotatable lock cylinder sleeve, the lock cylinder sleeve is provided with a clamping groove or a clamping hole matched with the blades, the outer peripheral surface of the lock cylinder sleeve is provided with a pin shaft groove, and the pin shaft is separated from or inserted into the pin shaft groove to realize the unlocking or locking of the lock cylinder. By adopting the scheme, the invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, and provides the ignition switch lock which can be started without a key and started with the key, and has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design.

Description

Ignition switch lock capable of being started without key and started with key
Technical Field
The invention relates to an ignition switch lock, in particular to an ignition switch lock capable of being started without a key and started with a key.
Background
The ignition switch of the keyless system is suitable for ignition, flameout and theft prevention of motorcycles and electric vehicles, has three basic functions of 'ON, OFF and LOCK' required by finished vehicles like the traditional similar products, but has the defect that when a relay receiving an electronic signal breaks down, the motorcycle cannot be started, and a key cannot be inserted into a LOCK cylinder to start at the moment, so that the ignition switch combining keyless start and keyed start appears.
The Chinese patent No. 201720309266.3, the application date is 2017.03.28, it discloses a keyless start and keyless start combined ignition switch, including knob, lock core and lock body, the lock core is set in the lock body, the knob is connected with lock core, the lock body is equipped with lock core transmission switch component and plunger latch, the lock core is equipped with pin slot, the lock body is equipped with relay, the relay is connected with a pin shaft, and control the pin shaft to move up and down in the pin slot to unlock and lock the lock core sleeve, the lock core coat is equipped with rotatable lock core sleeve, the lock core sleeve is equipped with pin slot, the lock core is equipped with blade slot, the blade slot is equipped with the blade matched with the insection on the motorcycle mechanical key. However, the pin shaft is inserted into the pin groove of the lock cylinder, so that the lock cylinder can be locked, the structure is complex, and the design is unreasonable.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art, provides the ignition switch lock which can be started without a key and started with the key, and has simple structure and reasonable design.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an ignition switch lock capable of being started without a key and started with a key comprises a knob, a lock cylinder and a lock body, wherein the lock cylinder is rotatably arranged in the lock body, the knob is in linkage connection with the lock cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the lock body and can move along the axial direction of the lock cylinder, the rotating shaft is in linkage connection with the lock cylinder, a rotor switch is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft, which is far away from one side of the lock cylinder, of the lock body, a driving piece and a plunger latch are further arranged on the lock body, the driving piece is connected with the plunger latch, the rotating shaft can drive the driving piece to move to realize the telescopic movement of the plunger latch, an electromagnetic controller is arranged on the lock body, a pin shaft is arranged on the electromagnetic controller, and the electromagnetic controller can control the pin shaft to move in a telescopic manner, the lock core is provided with a blade groove, blades matched with a key are arranged in the blade groove, a rotatable lock core sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the lock core, a clamping groove or a clamping hole matched with the blades is sleeved on the lock core sleeve, a pin shaft groove is formed in the periphery of the lock core sleeve, a pin shaft is separated from or inserted into the pin shaft groove to unlock or lock the lock core, the lock core is not inserted into the key matched with the lock core sleeve, the lock core and the lock core sleeve are linked, the lock core sleeve and the lock core are controlled by an electromagnetic controller, when the pin shaft is separated from the pin shaft groove, a rotary knob drives the lock core and the lock core sleeve to rotate so as to drive a rotary shaft to rotate, and when the pin shaft is inserted into the pin shaft groove, the lock core and the lock core sleeve are locked; when the lock core is inserted into a key matched with the lock core, the blades are separated from the clamping grooves or the clamping holes of the lock core sleeve, the lock core can rotate in the lock core sleeve, and at the moment, the key is rotated to drive the lock core to rotate, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate.
By adopting the scheme, the knob is in linkage connection with the lock cylinder, so that the knob can drive the lock cylinder to rotate and can drive the lock cylinder to move along the axial direction of the lock cylinder, the rotating shaft is in linkage connection with the lock cylinder, so that the lock cylinder can drive the rotating shaft to rotate and can drive the rotating shaft to move, the coil and the driving spring are arranged in the electromagnetic controller, after the coil is electrified, the coil can overcome the acting force of the driving spring to suck the pin shaft and separate from the pin shaft groove, the coil is powered off, under the action of the driving spring, the pin shaft extends out and is inserted into the pin shaft groove, whether the electromagnetic controller is electrified or not can control unlocking and locking of the lock cylinder sleeve, the lock cylinder is not inserted into a key matched with the lock cylinder, the blade in the lock cylinder extends out of the blade groove and can be just clamped in a clamping groove or a clamping hole of the lock cylinder sleeve, so that the lock cylinder is in linkage with the lock cylinder sleeve, when the electromagnetic controller works normally, the electromagnetic controller controls the pin shaft to separate from the pin shaft groove, the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder sleeve to rotate, at the moment, the rotating button drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft to drive the rotor switch to perform keyless starting operation, or the lock cylinder to drive the lock cylinder to rotate, the lock cylinder to drive the lock cylinder to rotate, the rotating shaft to move, and drive the rotating shaft to realize telescopic movement of the lock cylinder; when the electromagnetic controller cannot work normally, the electromagnetic controller cannot control the pin shaft to be separated from the pin shaft groove, the lock cylinder and the lock cylinder sleeve are arranged in a linkage mode and cannot rotate, keyless starting operation cannot be performed, the lock cylinder is inserted into a key matched with the lock cylinder, the blades are separated from a clamping groove or a clamping hole of the lock cylinder sleeve, the lock cylinder can rotate in the lock cylinder sleeve, the key is rotated to drive the lock cylinder to rotate at the moment, so that the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the rotor switch can be driven to perform keyed starting operation, the lock cylinder can also be driven to rotate by the key, the lock cylinder drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the driving piece to move to achieve telescopic movement of the lock latch, and vehicle locking operation is performed.
The invention further provides that: the lock body is provided with a microswitch, the pressing piece can be abutted with a contact of the microswitch to open the microswitch, and the lock body is internally provided with a spring capable of driving the lock core and the rotating shaft to reset.
By adopting the scheme, the microswitch is arranged in the lock body, only after the microswitch is triggered to be opened, the electromagnetic controller can operate to enable the pin shaft to be separated from the pin shaft groove, before the knob is rotated, the knob is firstly pushed into the lock body to drive the lock cylinder sleeve to move, the pin shaft groove is arranged to form the long groove, the pin shaft groove only limits the rotation of the pin shaft sleeve, the movement of the pin shaft sleeve is not influenced, the lock cylinder can drive the pressing sheet when moving, the pressing sheet is abutted to the contact of the microswitch until the pressing sheet is abutted, the microswitch is opened, then, under the action of the spring, the lock cylinder and the rotating shaft are driven to complete the reset, the key-free starting and flameout operation are realized by rotating the knob at the moment, the key-free starting can be carried out only by starting the microswitch firstly, various misoperation can be effectively avoided, the accidental starting is carried out when children play, and the lock is safer and more reliable.
The invention further provides that: the support pressing piece is sleeved on the lock cylinder, the spring comprises a first spring and a second spring, the first spring is sleeved on the lock cylinder, the second spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the first spring is abutted to the support pressing piece, the other end of the first spring is abutted to the rotating shaft, the support pressing piece is abutted to the end face, away from one side of the knob, of the lock cylinder under the action of the first spring, an abutting face is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the second spring is abutted to the abutting face, and the other end of the second spring is abutted to the support in the lock body.
Through adopting the above scheme, it establishes on the lock core to support the clamp plate cover, the installation of being convenient for, it is inconsistent with the terminal surface of lock core to support the clamp plate, support the clamp plate and open the micro-gap switch after, support the clamp plate and can reset along the axial of lock core under the effect of first spring, an organic whole or components of a whole that can function independently are provided with the support in the lock body, rotor switch installs on the support, the pivot is equipped with the face of contradicting near rotor switch's tip position, the pivot can reset along the axial of lock core under the effect of second spring, avoid the pivot to break away from being connected with the lock core, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the installation is stable.
The invention further provides that: the pivot includes connecting portion, transmission portion and drive division, transmission portion locates between connecting portion and the drive division and both ends are connected with connecting portion and drive division respectively, connecting portion and drive division set up with the axle center, connecting portion are kept away from the tip circumference linkage of knob one side with the lock core and are connected, the one end that the lock core was kept away from to the drive division is connected the setting with rotor switch, transmission portion and drive division eccentric settings, be equipped with the inclined hole that can supply the pivot to wear to establish on the driving plate, when promoting the lock core and stretching into the lock body, transmission portion moves to inclined hole department, transmission portion can contradict the cooperation with the inclined hole, the pivot is rotated and can be driven the driving plate and remove the flexible removal that realizes the hasp.
By adopting the scheme, the connecting part of the transmission rod is in linkage connection with the lock cylinder in an inserting mode, the driving part of the transmission rod is in linkage connection with the switch in an inserting mode, when the knob does not abut against the inside of the lock body, the knob drives the lock cylinder to rotate, the lock cylinder drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the driving part of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inclined hole of the driving sheet, and the rotating shaft cannot drive the driving sheet to move and cannot drive the lock latch to move in a telescopic mode due to the fact that the driving part and the connecting part are axially arranged, so that locking and unlocking operations cannot be carried out; when the knob supports in to the lock body and presses, lock core and pivot are removed in to the lock body, rotate the knob and can drive the lock core and rotate, and the lock core drives the pivot and rotates, and the transmission portion of pivot moves to inclined hole department, and the inclined hole can be contradicted to transmission portion on it when the pivot rotates to drive the driver blade and remove, drive the hasp and carry out telescopic movement, can lock the car and unblock the operation after putting out a fire.
The invention further provides that: be equipped with the connecting piece between knob and the lock core, the connecting piece realizes the synchronous rotation of connecting piece and lock core with the cooperation of lock core grafting, and the connecting piece realizes the synchronous rotation of connecting piece and knob with the cooperation of knob grafting, is equipped with the jack that can supply the key to wear to establish on the connecting piece, be equipped with the through-hole that can peg graft the key on the knob, the fixed end cover that can restrict the knob and break away from the lock body that is provided with on the lock body.
Through adopting above-mentioned scheme, knob and connecting piece realize both synchronous rotations through the mode of pegging graft, connecting piece and lock core realize both synchronous rotations through the mode of pegging graft, thereby realize the linkage of knob and lock core, the end cover supports presses on the terminal surface of knob, can restrict the knob and break away from the lock body, the end cover is fixed to be set up on the lock body through the mode of connecing the screw soon, the knob passes through the inserted block with the lock core and is connected with slot mode, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, the assembly of being convenient for, the through-hole, jack and blade groove switch on each other, the key of being convenient for inserts.
The invention further provides the following steps: the lock core sleeve is characterized in that two groups of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lock core sleeve, the clamping grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lock core sleeve, two pin shaft grooves are formed in the outer circumferential face of the lock core sleeve, the lock core sleeve corresponds to the pin shaft grooves and is thickened, the clamping grooves extend to the inner wall of the lock core sleeve corresponding to the pin shaft grooves, a groove is formed in the end face, close to one side of the rotating shaft, of the lock core sleeve, a limiting block is arranged on the lock core, and the limiting block is abutted to the bottom face of the groove.
By adopting the above scheme, be equipped with two sets of draw-in grooves on the lock core cover, when having the key to start, rotate to lock direction post or after flame-out when the key, just can extract, when other positions, the lock core can not be extracted to the key, be equipped with two round pin shaft slots on the lock core cover, when carrying out the keyless start, when the knob rotates to lock direction post or flame-out, the round pin axle is inserted respectively and is established in the round pin shaft slot that corresponds, realize the locking to the round pin shaft sleeve, the blade is equipped with six blades usually when cooperating with the key, and the length of lock core cover can not the overlength again, the lock core cover corresponds round pin shaft slot department thickening, the draw-in groove of being convenient for extends to round pin shaft slot department, do not influence the offering of round pin shaft slot again, when the installation lock core cover, the recess of lock core cover is contradicted to the stopper of lock core, play the installation positioning effect, be convenient for installation.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the mating structure of the electromagnetic controller and the cylinder sleeve in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fitting structure of the pressing plate and the micro switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a key cylinder inserted into a key in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of the shaft and the latch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of a cylinder sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic reverse view of a lock cylinder sleeve according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a lock cylinder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating shaft according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a knob according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic front view of a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing a reverse structure of a connecting member according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of an electromagnetic controller according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the connection of the connector to the lock cylinder.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-14, an ignition switch lock capable of being started without a key and started with a key comprises a knob 1, a lock cylinder 2 and a lock body 3, wherein the lock cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged in the lock body 3, the knob 1 is linked with the lock cylinder 2 so that the knob 1 can drive the lock cylinder 2 to rotate and can drive the lock cylinder 2 to move along the axial direction of the lock cylinder, a rotating shaft 4 is rotatably arranged in the lock body 3, the rotating shaft 4 can move along the axial direction of the lock cylinder 2, the rotating shaft 4 is linked with the lock cylinder 2 so that the lock cylinder 2 can drive the rotating shaft 4 to rotate and can drive the rotating shaft 4 to move, a rotor switch 5 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 4 far away from the lock cylinder 2, the rotor switch 5 can control the ignition or flameout of a motorcycle or a battery car, a driving piece 6 and a latch 7 are further arranged on the lock body 3, a lock hole 62 is arranged on the driving piece 6, the end of the latch 7 can be inserted into the latch hole 62, the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 can drive the driving plate 6 to move to realize the telescopic movement of the latch 7, the lock body 3 is provided with the electromagnetic controller 8, the electromagnetic controller 8 is provided with a pin shaft 81, the electromagnetic controller 8 is internally provided with a coil 82 and a driving spring 83, the coil 82 can overcome the acting force of the driving spring 83 to suck the pin shaft 81 after being electrified, the coil 82 is powered off, the pin shaft 81 extends out under the action of the driving spring 83, the lock core 2 is provided with a blade groove 21, the blade groove 21 is internally provided with a blade 9 matched with the key A1, the outer periphery of the lock core 2 is sleeved with a rotatable lock core sleeve 10, the lock core sleeve 10 is provided with two groups of clamping grooves 101 matched with the blade 9, of course, two groups of clamping holes can also be arranged, the clamping grooves 101 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lock core sleeve 10, the outer periphery of the lock core sleeve 10 is provided with two pin shaft grooves 102 distributed along the circumferential direction of the lock core sleeve 10, the lock cylinder sleeve 10 is thickened at a position corresponding to the pin shaft groove 102, the clamping groove 101 extends to the inner wall of the lock cylinder sleeve 10 corresponding to the pin shaft groove 102, the pin shaft 81 is separated from or inserted into the pin shaft groove 102 to unlock or lock the lock cylinder 2, when the lock cylinder 2 is not inserted into the key A1 matched with the lock cylinder 2, the blade 9 is inserted into the clamping groove 101 of the lock cylinder sleeve 10, the lock cylinder 2 is linked with the lock cylinder sleeve 10, the lock cylinder sleeve 10 and the lock cylinder 2 are controlled by the electromagnetic controller 8, when the pin shaft 81 is separated from the pin shaft groove 102, the rotary knob 1 drives the lock cylinder 2 and the lock cylinder sleeve 10 to rotate, so that the rotary shaft 4 is driven to rotate, and when the pin shaft 81 is inserted into the pin shaft groove 102, the lock cylinder 2 and the lock cylinder sleeve 10 are locked; when the lock cylinder 2 is inserted into the key A1 matched with the lock cylinder, the blade 9 is separated from the clamping groove 101 of the lock cylinder sleeve 10, the lock cylinder 2 can rotate in the lock cylinder sleeve 10, and the key A1 is rotated to drive the lock cylinder 2 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate, and keyless starting can be realized.
In this embodiment, the pin slot 102 is configured as a long slot, when the pin 81 locks the lock cylinder sleeve 10, the lock cylinder sleeve 10 can move along the axial direction thereof, the lock cylinder 2 is sleeved with a pressing piece A2, the pressing piece A2 can also be sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, the pressing piece A2 can also be directly integrated or fixedly disposed on the lock cylinder 2 or the rotating shaft 4, the lock body 3 is fixedly provided with a micro switch A3, the pressing piece A2 can abut against a contact of the micro switch A3 to open the micro switch A3, a spring capable of driving the lock cylinder 2 and the rotating shaft 4 to reset is disposed in the lock body 3, the spring includes a first spring B1 sleeved on the lock cylinder 2 and a second spring B2 sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, one end of the first spring B1 abuts against the pressing piece A2, the other end abuts against the rotating shaft 4, the pressing piece A2 abuts against an end surface of the lock cylinder 2 at a side far from the knob 1 under the action of the first spring B1, the rotating shaft 4 is provided with an abutting surface 41, one end of the second spring B2 abuts against the support 41, the other end is disposed on the support 3, the support 6, and the lock body can be connected with the lock body support 31, and the lock body 3, and the lock body can be connected with the plastic piece support in an integrated manner.
In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 4 includes an integrally-arranged connecting portion 42, a transmission portion 43 and a driving portion 44, the transmission portion 43 is disposed between the connecting portion 42 and the driving portion 44, the connecting portion 42 and the driving portion 44 are coaxially disposed, circumferential linkage between the rotating shaft and the lock cylinder is realized by insertion and fit of the end portion of one side of the lock cylinder 2 away from the knob 1, the connecting portion 42 is disposed as a rectangular block, a rectangular groove 22 adapted to the rectangular block is formed in the lock cylinder 2, one end of the driving portion 44 away from the lock cylinder 2 is connected to the rotor switch 5, rotation of the rotor switch 5 can be controlled, the transmission portion 43 and the driving portion 44 are eccentrically disposed, an inclined hole 61 through which the rotating shaft 4 can penetrate is formed in the driving plate 6, when the lock cylinder 2 is pushed to extend into the lock body 3, the transmission portion 43 moves to the inclined hole 61, the transmission portion 43 can be in interference fit with the inclined hole 61, and the rotating shaft 4 can drive the driving plate 6 to move so as to realize telescopic movement of the latch 7.
In this embodiment, a connecting member C1 is disposed between the knob 1 and the lock cylinder 2, a boss C11 is disposed on a side of the connecting member C1 close to the knob 1, a first slot C111 is disposed on the boss C11, a first protrusion 11 inserted into and engaged with the first slot C111 is disposed at a position of the knob 1 corresponding to the first slot C111, the connecting member C1 is inserted into and engaged with the knob 1 to achieve synchronous rotation of the connecting member C1 and the knob 1, a second slot C12 is disposed at a side of the connecting member C1 close to the lock cylinder 2, a second protrusion 23 inserted into and engaged with the second slot C12 is disposed at a position of the lock cylinder 2 corresponding to the second slot C12, the connecting member C1 is inserted into and engaged with the lock cylinder 2 to achieve synchronous rotation of the connecting member C1 and the lock cylinder 2, still be equipped with the mounting hole C13 that can alternate the screw on the connecting piece C1, knob 1 corresponds mounting hole C13 department and is equipped with the screw hole 12 that can connect the screw soon, can alternate the screw in mounting hole C13 department, and connect the screw soon in screw hole 12 department, realize knob 1 and connecting piece C1's fixed connection, it is more stable to connect, be equipped with the jack C14 that can supply key A1 to wear to establish on the connecting piece C1, be equipped with the through-hole 13 that can connect key A1 on the knob 1, key A1 can follow through-hole 13 and jack C14 and insert in the lock core 2, be equipped with on the lock body 3 and restrict knob 1 and break away from the end cover D1 of lock body 3, end cover D1 passes through the fix with screw on lock body 3. The connection between the connecting piece C1 and the knob 1 may be: the lug on the connecting piece C1 is in inserted connection with the slot on the knob 1 to realize synchronous rotation of the lug and the slot. The connection between the connecting piece C1 and the lock cylinder 2 may also be: the third convex block C15 on the connecting piece C1 is in inserted connection with the third slot 25 on the lock core 2 to realize synchronous rotation of the two. The knob 1 and the lock cylinder 2 can also be directly fixedly connected or matched in an inserting way, so that the linkage connection of the knob and the lock cylinder is realized.
In this embodiment, the end surface of the lock cylinder sleeve 10 close to the side of the rotating shaft 4 is provided with a groove 103, the lock cylinder 2 is provided with a limit block 24, and the limit block 24 is abutted to the bottom surface of the groove 103.
The above embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and general changes and substitutions by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a but ignition lock that keyless start and have key to start, including the knob, lock core and lock body, the lock core rotates to set up in the lock body, the knob is connected with the lock core linkage, the lock body internal rotation is provided with the pivot, the axial displacement of lock core can be followed in the pivot, the pivot is connected with the lock core linkage, the lock body is equipped with rotor switch in the tip position that lock core one side was kept away from in the pivot, still be equipped with driving plate and hasp on the lock body, the driving plate is connected with the hasp, the pivot is rotated and can be driven the driving plate and remove the flexible removal that realizes the hasp, be equipped with solenoid controller on the lock body, be equipped with the round pin axle on the solenoid controller, the flexible removal of the steerable round pin axle of solenoid controller, be equipped with the blade groove on the lock core, be equipped with in the blade inslot with key assorted blade, its characterized in that: the lock core is characterized in that a rotatable lock core sleeve is sleeved on the periphery of the lock core, a clamping groove or a clamping hole matched with the blade is sleeved on the lock core sleeve, a pin shaft groove is formed in the periphery of the lock core sleeve, a pin shaft is separated from or inserted into the pin shaft groove to unlock or lock the lock core, when a key matched with the lock core is not inserted into the lock core, the lock core and the lock core sleeve are linked, the lock core sleeve and the lock core are controlled by an electromagnetic controller, when the pin shaft is separated from the pin shaft groove, a rotary knob drives the lock core and the lock core sleeve to rotate so as to drive a rotary shaft to rotate, and when the pin shaft is inserted into the pin shaft groove, the lock core and the lock core sleeve are locked; when the lock core is inserted into a key matched with the lock core, the blade is separated from the clamping groove or the clamping hole of the lock core sleeve, the lock core can rotate in the lock core sleeve, and the key is rotated to drive the lock core to rotate so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.
2. An ignition switch lock capable of both keyless starting and keyless starting according to claim 1, wherein: the lock body is provided with a microswitch, the pressing piece can be abutted with a contact of the microswitch to open the microswitch, and the lock body is internally provided with a spring capable of driving the lock core and the rotating shaft to reset.
3. An ignition switch lock capable of both keyless starting and keyless starting according to claim 2, wherein: the support pressing piece is sleeved on the lock cylinder, the spring comprises a first spring and a second spring, the first spring is sleeved on the lock cylinder, the second spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the first spring is abutted to the support pressing piece, the other end of the first spring is abutted to the rotating shaft, the support pressing piece is abutted to the end face, away from one side of the knob, of the lock cylinder under the action of the first spring, an abutting face is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the second spring is abutted to the abutting face, and the other end of the second spring is abutted to the support in the lock body.
4. An ignition switch lock capable of both keyless starting and keyless starting according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the pivot includes connecting portion, transmission portion and drive division, transmission portion locates between connecting portion and the drive division and both ends are connected with connecting portion and drive division respectively, connecting portion and drive division set up with the axle center, connecting portion are kept away from the tip circumference linkage of knob one side with the lock core and are connected, the one end that the lock core was kept away from to the drive division is connected the setting with rotor switch, transmission portion and drive division eccentric settings, be equipped with the inclined hole that can supply the pivot to wear to establish on the driving plate, when promoting the lock core and stretching into the lock body, transmission portion moves to inclined hole department, transmission portion can contradict the cooperation with the inclined hole, the pivot is rotated and can be driven the driving plate and remove the flexible removal that realizes the hasp.
5. An ignition switch lock capable of both keyless starting and keyless starting according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the lock is characterized in that a connecting piece is arranged between the knob and the lock cylinder, the connecting piece is in plug-in fit with the lock cylinder to realize synchronous rotation of the connecting piece and the lock cylinder, the connecting piece is in plug-in fit with the knob to realize synchronous rotation of the connecting piece and the knob, a jack through which a key can penetrate is formed in the connecting piece, a through hole through which the key can be plugged is formed in the knob, and an end cover capable of limiting the knob to be separated from the lock body is fixedly arranged on the lock body.
6. An ignition switch lock capable of both keyless starting and keyless starting according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the lock core sleeve is characterized in that two groups of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lock core sleeve, the clamping grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lock core sleeve, two pin shaft grooves are formed in the outer circumferential face of the lock core sleeve, the lock core sleeve corresponds to the pin shaft grooves and is thickened, the clamping grooves extend to the inner wall of the lock core sleeve corresponding to the pin shaft grooves, a groove is formed in the end face, close to one side of the rotating shaft, of the lock core sleeve, a limiting block is arranged on the lock core, and the limiting block is abutted to the bottom face of the groove.
7. An ignition switch lock capable of both keyless starting and keyless starting according to claim 4, wherein: the lock core sleeve is characterized in that two groups of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lock core sleeve, the clamping grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lock core sleeve, two pin shaft grooves are formed in the outer circumferential face of the lock core sleeve, the lock core sleeve corresponds to the pin shaft grooves and is thickened, the clamping grooves extend to the inner wall of the lock core sleeve corresponding to the pin shaft grooves, a groove is formed in the end face, close to one side of the rotating shaft, of the lock core sleeve, a limiting block is arranged on the lock core, and the limiting block is abutted to the bottom face of the groove.
8. An ignition switch lock capable of both keyless starting and keyless starting according to claim 5, wherein: the lock core sleeve is characterized in that two groups of clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lock core sleeve, the clamping grooves are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lock core sleeve, two pin shaft grooves are formed in the outer circumferential face of the lock core sleeve, the lock core sleeve corresponds to the pin shaft grooves and is thickened, the clamping grooves extend to the inner wall of the lock core sleeve corresponding to the pin shaft grooves, a groove is formed in the end face, close to one side of the rotating shaft, of the lock core sleeve, a limiting block is arranged on the lock core, and the limiting block is abutted to the bottom face of the groove.
CN201810129844.4A 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 Ignition switch lock capable of being started without key and started with key Active CN108198723B (en)

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CN114883138B (en) * 2022-06-21 2023-01-10 浙江杰程机车部件有限公司 Ignition switch with key and keyless start coexisting and control method thereof

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