CN108198688A - One kind is vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor - Google Patents

One kind is vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108198688A
CN108198688A CN201711494243.5A CN201711494243A CN108198688A CN 108198688 A CN108198688 A CN 108198688A CN 201711494243 A CN201711494243 A CN 201711494243A CN 108198688 A CN108198688 A CN 108198688A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
lead
peripheral surface
electrode column
duct
outer housing
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Granted
Application number
CN201711494243.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108198688B (en
Inventor
陈忠友
卫中科
杜运朝
方霞
张锐
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NINGGUO YUHUA ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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NINGGUO YUHUA ELECTRIC CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201711494243.5A priority Critical patent/CN108198688B/en
Publication of CN108198688A publication Critical patent/CN108198688A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES OR LIGHT-SENSITIVE DEVICES, OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G2/00Details of capacitors not covered by a single one of groups H01G4/00-H01G11/00
    • H01G2/14Protection against electric or thermal overload
    • H01G2/18Protection against electric or thermal overload with breakable contacts

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor, including:Fuse is encapsulated in fluid sealant lid inside outer housing and the first lead and the second lead by outer housing, fuse with outer housing cooperation, wherein:Fuse has first electrode column, second electrode column, and first electrode column is internally provided with duct, and duct is internally provided with the expansion sleeve that the conductive sleeve being made by conductive material and the thermal expansion material by insulating are made;Insulating layer is coated on the peripheral surface of first lead and between its both ends, one end of the first lead passes through fluid sealant lid and stretched into duct together with insulating layer;Conductive sleeve is located at the side of insulating layer and is sleeved on the first lead;Expansion sleeve is located at side of the conductive sleeve far from insulating layer and is sleeved on the first lead;One end of second lead is stretched into inside outer housing across fluid sealant lid and is fixed with second electrode column.The present invention efficiently solves the phenomenon that capacitor high temperature explosion, improves its safety used.

Description

One kind is vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic technology field more particularly to one kind vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor.
Background technology
Capacitor is energy-storage travelling wave tube.It when it is internal generates extraordinary heat, will necessarily have been caused interior in use Pressure increase makes capacitor case deformation, expansion until explosion.
Invention content
Based on above-mentioned background technology, the present invention proposes one kind vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitance Device.
The present invention propose it is a kind of vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor, including:Outer housing is arranged on inside outer housing Fuse, with outer housing cooperation fuse is encapsulated in fluid sealant lid inside outer housing and the first lead and the second lead, In:
Fuse has first electrode column, the second electrode column arranged vertically, first electrode column close to one end of fluid sealant lid Be internally provided with the duct from extending vertically to one end far from fluid sealant lid close to one end of fluid sealant lid, duct be internally provided with by The expansion sleeve that the conductive sleeve and the thermal expansion material by insulating that conductive material is made are made;
Insulating layer is coated on the peripheral surface of first lead and between its both ends, one end of the first lead passes through sealing Jiao Gai is simultaneously stretched into together with insulating layer in duct, and the first lead is fixed with first electrode column;
Conductive sleeve is located at the side of insulating layer and is sleeved on the first lead, the peripheral surface of conductive sleeve and the inner peripheral surface in duct It reclines, inner circumferential surface and the peripheral surface of the first lead recline;
Expansion sleeve is located at side of the conductive sleeve far from insulating layer and is sleeved on the first lead, and the both ends difference of expansion sleeve It is fixed with conductive sleeve and first electrode column, the peripheral surface of expansion sleeve and the inner peripheral surface in duct recline, inner circumferential surface and the first lead Peripheral surface recline;
One end of second lead is stretched into inside outer housing across fluid sealant lid and is fixed with second electrode column.
Preferably, the inner peripheral surface in duct is equipped with the first sliding groove arranged vertically, on the peripheral surface of the first lead and is located at Part inside duct is equipped with the second sliding slot arranged vertically;The peripheral surface of conductive sleeve is equipped with the first sliding block being secured to, Inner circumferential surface is equipped with the second sliding block being secured to;First sliding block is located in the first sliding groove and is slidably matched with the first sliding groove, the Two sliding blocks are located in second sliding slot and are slidably matched with second sliding slot.
Preferably, conductive sleeve is located at side of the insulating layer far from fluid sealant lid.
Preferably, one end of expansion sleeve is fixed with conductive sleeve, the bottom surface in the other end and duct against and it is fixed.
Preferably, the second lead stretches into one end of outer housing and is fixed in a welding manner with second electrode column.
In the present invention, by setting duct inside first electrode column, inside duct setting by conductive material make and Into the expansion sleeve that is made of conductive sleeve and the thermal expansion material by insulating, insulation is set on the peripheral surface of the first lead Layer, and one end of the first lead is made to stretch into duct inner wall together with insulating layer, conductive sleeve is made to be located at insulating layer far from fluid sealant The side of lid makes expansion sleeve be located at side of the conductive sleeve far from insulating layer, and during work, electricity is connect using the first lead, the second lead, When the temperature of the capacitor internal is excessively high, causes expansion sleeve generation thermal expansion, moved using the conductive sleeve that expands against of expansion sleeve It moving to insulating layer, so that the first lead is disconnected with first electrode column so that the capacitor is stopped, and avoids its persistently overheating, And after capacitor internal temperature is fallen, expansion sleeve drives conductive sleeve to reset, and the capacitor is made to work on.The setting of the structure The phenomenon that capacitor high temperature explodes can be effectively solved, improves its safety used.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is proposed by the present invention a kind of vertically from the structure diagram of cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at Figure 1A.
Specific embodiment
In the following, technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail by specific embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, Fig. 1 is proposed by the present invention a kind of vertically from the structural representation of cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor Figure;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing at Figure 1A.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, the embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor, including:Outer housing 1st, be arranged on the fuse 2 inside outer housing 1, with outer housing 1 coordinate by fuse 2 be encapsulated in fluid sealant lid 3 inside outer housing 1, And first lead 4 and the second lead 5, wherein:
Fuse 2 has first electrode column 6, the second electrode column 7 arranged vertically, the first electricity close to one end of fluid sealant lid 3 Pole 6 is internally provided with the duct from extending vertically to one end far from fluid sealant lid 3 close to one end of fluid sealant lid 3, in duct Portion is equipped with the expansion sleeve 9 that the conductive sleeve 8 being made by conductive material and the thermal expansion material by insulating are made.
Insulating layer 41 is coated on the peripheral surface of first lead 4 and between its both ends, one end of the first lead 4 passes through Fluid sealant lid 3 is simultaneously stretched into together with insulating layer 41 in duct, and the first lead 4 is fixed with first electrode column 6;Conductive sleeve 8 is located at The side of insulating layer 41 is simultaneously sleeved on the first lead 4, and the peripheral surface of conductive sleeve 8 and the inner peripheral surface in duct recline, inner circumferential surface It reclines with the peripheral surface of the first lead 4, so that the first lead 4 is connect by conductive sleeve 8 with first electrode column 6.Expansion sleeve 9 is located at Side of the conductive sleeve 8 far from insulating layer 41 is simultaneously sleeved on the first lead 4, and the both ends of expansion sleeve 9 respectively with conductive sleeve 8 and One electrode column 6 is fixed, and the peripheral surface of expansion sleeve 9 and the inner peripheral surface in duct recline, inner circumferential surface and the periphery face paste of the first lead 4 It leans on, so that the first lead 4 insulate with the part that expansion sleeve 9 contacts and first electrode column 6.One end of second lead 5 passes through sealing Glue lid 3 stretches into 1 inside of outer housing and is fixed with second electrode column 7.
The present invention works in this way:The capacitor energization is made to enter work shape using the first lead 4 and the second lead 5 State.In work, when the temperature of the capacitor internal is excessively high, causes the generation thermal expansion of expansion sleeve 9, the expansion of expansion sleeve 9 is utilized Conductive sleeve 8 is pushed to be moved to 41 direction of insulating layer, when it is moved at insulating layer 41, the first lead 4 and first electrode column 6 are disconnected It opens so that the capacitor automatically powers off, it is made to be stopped, and avoids its persistently overheating, and after capacitor internal temperature is fallen, Expansion sleeve 9 drives conductive sleeve 8 to reset, and the capacitor is made to work on.The setting of the structure can effectively solve capacitor high temperature The phenomenon that explosion, occurs, and improves its safety used.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the inner peripheral surface in duct is equipped with the first sliding groove arranged vertically, the periphery of the first lead 4 Part on face and inside duct is equipped with the second sliding slot arranged vertically;The peripheral surface of conductive sleeve 8 is equipped with and is secured to The first sliding block, inner circumferential surface is equipped with the second sliding block for being secured to;First sliding block is located in the first sliding groove and and the first sliding groove It is slidably matched, the second sliding block is located in second sliding slot and is slidably matched with second sliding slot.The setting of the structure can improve conduction The stationarity that set 8 moves up and down.
In the present embodiment, conductive sleeve 8 is located at side of the insulating layer 41 far from fluid sealant lid 3;One end of expansion sleeve 9 and conduction Set 8 is fixed, the bottom surface in the other end and duct against and it is fixed.The side that second lead 5 stretches into one end of outer housing 1 to weld Formula is fixed with second electrode column 7.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor, which is characterized in that including:Outer housing (1) is arranged on outer housing (1) Fuse (2) is encapsulated in the internal fluid sealant lid (3) of outer housing (1), Yi Ji by internal fuse (2) and outer housing (1) cooperation One lead (4) and the second lead (5), wherein:
Fuse (2) has first electrode column (6), the second electrode column (7) arranged vertically close to one end of fluid sealant lid (3), the One electrode column (6) is internally provided with the hole from extending vertically to one end far from fluid sealant lid (3) close to one end of fluid sealant lid (3) Road, it is swollen that duct is internally provided with the conductive sleeve (8) being made by conductive material and the thermal expansion material by insulating is made Expansion set (9);
Insulating layer (41) is coated on the peripheral surface of first lead (4) and between its both ends, one end of the first lead (4) is worn Overstocked sealant cover (3) is simultaneously stretched into together with insulating layer (41) in duct, and the first lead (4) is fixed with first electrode column (6);
Conductive sleeve (8) is positioned at the side of insulating layer (41) and is sleeved on the first lead (4), the peripheral surface of conductive sleeve (8) and hole The inner peripheral surface in road reclines, and inner circumferential surface and the peripheral surface of the first lead (4) recline;
Expansion sleeve (9) is positioned at side of the conductive sleeve (8) far from insulating layer (41) and is sleeved on the first lead (4), and expansion sleeve (9) both ends are fixed with conductive sleeve (8) and first electrode column (6) respectively, the peripheral surface of expansion sleeve (9) and the inner circumferential face paste in duct It leans on, inner circumferential surface and the peripheral surface of the first lead (4) recline;
One end of second lead (5) is stretched into outer housing (1) inside across fluid sealant lid (3) and is fixed with second electrode column (7).
It is 2. according to claim 1 vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor, which is characterized in that be set on the inner peripheral surface in duct There is a first sliding groove arranged vertically, the part on the peripheral surface of the first lead (4) and inside duct is equipped with what is arranged vertically Second sliding slot;The peripheral surface of conductive sleeve (8) is equipped with the first sliding block being secured to, and inner circumferential surface is equipped with second be secured to Sliding block;First sliding block is located in the first sliding groove and is slidably matched with the first sliding groove, and it is interior and with that the second sliding block is located at second sliding slot Two sliding slots are slidably matched.
It is 3. according to claim 1 vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor, which is characterized in that conductive sleeve (8) is positioned at exhausted Side of the edge layer (41) far from fluid sealant lid (3).
It is 4. according to claim 3 vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor, which is characterized in that one end of expansion sleeve (9) It is fixed with conductive sleeve (8), the bottom surface in the other end and duct against and it is fixed.
It is 5. vertical from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor according to any one of claim 1-4, which is characterized in that second draws One end that line (5) stretches into outer housing (1) is fixed with second electrode column (7) in a welding manner.
CN201711494243.5A 2017-12-31 2017-12-31 One kind is vertically from cutting type explosion-proof type capacitor Active CN108198688B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108198688A true CN108198688A (en) 2018-06-22
CN108198688B CN108198688B (en) 2019-07-26

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109273265A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-25 铜陵源丰电子有限责任公司 A kind of reversible noinductive capacitor
CN110763357A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-07 江苏科技大学 Capacitive temperature sensor and use method
CN113096960A (en) * 2021-04-04 2021-07-09 杨茂菊 Capacitor isolation protection method
CN117059670A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-11-14 深圳市冠禹半导体有限公司 Silicon carbide diode and manufacturing method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100346386B1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2002-08-01 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Safety apparatus used in secondary battery
CN202930231U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-05-08 铜陵市新洲电子科技有限责任公司 Self-healing capacitor
CN204695964U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-10-07 广东明路电力电子有限公司 A kind of power-off explosion-proof type capacitor
CN206412234U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-15 上海中电罗莱电气股份有限公司 The electric capacity that can be automatically disengaged
CN206657732U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-21 池州市容大电气有限公司 A kind of noinductive capacitor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100346386B1 (en) * 2000-09-18 2002-08-01 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 Safety apparatus used in secondary battery
CN202930231U (en) * 2012-11-19 2013-05-08 铜陵市新洲电子科技有限责任公司 Self-healing capacitor
CN204695964U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-10-07 广东明路电力电子有限公司 A kind of power-off explosion-proof type capacitor
CN206412234U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-15 上海中电罗莱电气股份有限公司 The electric capacity that can be automatically disengaged
CN206657732U (en) * 2017-03-17 2017-11-21 池州市容大电气有限公司 A kind of noinductive capacitor

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109273265A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-25 铜陵源丰电子有限责任公司 A kind of reversible noinductive capacitor
CN109273265B (en) * 2018-10-22 2023-11-10 安徽西帝电子股份有限公司 Reversible explosion-proof capacitor
CN110763357A (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-02-07 江苏科技大学 Capacitive temperature sensor and use method
CN113096960A (en) * 2021-04-04 2021-07-09 杨茂菊 Capacitor isolation protection method
CN117059670A (en) * 2023-10-12 2023-11-14 深圳市冠禹半导体有限公司 Silicon carbide diode and manufacturing method thereof
CN117059670B (en) * 2023-10-12 2024-01-16 深圳市冠禹半导体有限公司 Silicon carbide diode and manufacturing method thereof

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Denomination of invention: A Vertical Self cutting Explosion proof Capacitor

Effective date of registration: 20221228

Granted publication date: 20190726

Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Ningguo Sub branch

Pledgor: NINGGUO YUHUA APPLIANCE CO.,LTD.

Registration number: Y2022980029499