CN108193828A - A kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework - Google Patents

A kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108193828A
CN108193828A CN201711467066.1A CN201711467066A CN108193828A CN 108193828 A CN108193828 A CN 108193828A CN 201711467066 A CN201711467066 A CN 201711467066A CN 108193828 A CN108193828 A CN 108193828A
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China
Prior art keywords
thermal insulation
sight shield
lower floor
insulation board
notch
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Granted
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CN201711467066.1A
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CN108193828B (en
Inventor
颜文建
刘伟
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Hunan Zhongjian Hengtai Building Material Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Zhongjian Hengtai Building Material Technology Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/38Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure with attached ribs, flanges, or the like, e.g. framed panels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/02Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by adding chemical blowing agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/10Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B1/78Heat insulating elements
    • E04B1/80Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/30Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
    • E04C2/40Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework, sight shield(2)For hexagonal prism, sight shield(2)Sectional view have four short sides and two long sides, two long sides of the sectional view of sight shield are parallel;Sight shield is with thermal insulation board with the use of composition environment-friendly insulating metope;The quantity of thermal insulation board is at least six, the quantity of sight shield is at least six;Thermal insulation board has lower floor's body, upper strata body, connecting hole, and lower floor's body is regular hexagon prism, and upper strata body is regular hexagon prism;The fit system of sight shield and thermal insulation board is:Lower floor's body bottom surface of all thermal insulation boards is in the same plane, and each thermal insulation board has at least one side to overlap and be aligned with the side of other thermal insulation boards.The of low cost, soundproof effect of the present invention is good better than the prior art, heat insulation better than the prior art, using it is flexible, service life is long, energy consumption less, total length reliable and stable, that connecting sewing can be reduced.

Description

A kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework
Technical field
A kind of field of environment protection of the present invention, and in particular to sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework.
Background technology
Building energy conservation heat insulation is a big hot spot of field of environment protection, existing insulating board for building each guarantor when being combined into metope There are a connecting sewings in split for warm plate, although connecting sewing can become the loophole that heat scatters and disappears, there are rooms for improvement, existing There are rooms for improvement for thermal insulation material.
Mineral Resources in China 80% is intergrowth mineral, and a large amount of valuable resources are retained among tailing, and tailings impoundment needs Occupy a large amount of soils.Many Tailings Dams exceed the time limit or excess load uses or even violation operation, and Tailings Dam is made to there is greatly safety Hidden danger causes serious threat to the people's property and life security of surrounding area.Concave-convex clay rod is in addition to containing attapulgite, often Contain the mineral such as montmorillonite, kaolinite, hydromica, sepiolite, quartz, opal and carbonate.It is total to Attapulgite clay Raw also has pyroclastic rock, and pyroclastic rock is mostly in the upper strata of Attapulgite clay, some Attapulgite clay areas The thickness of the pyroclastic rock ore bed on upper strata is up to tens of rice, and Concave-convex clay rod is in recovery process, Attapulgite clay The pyroclastic rock on area upper strata is abandoned as waste, according to on-the-spot investigation, often exploits the volcano that 1 ton of Concave-convex clay rod generates Clastic rock has 30 tons or more, and by producing 150000 tons of Production rate per year, the pyroclastic rock of generation is up to 4,500,000 tons, more It all can be utilized over year, entire mining area is the pyroclastic rock mixture accumulated again everywhere, causes serious resource Waste and economic loss.Flyash is the fine ash that catching is got off from the flue gas after coal combustion, and flyash is also coal-burning power plant row The primary solids waste gone out is one of larger industrial residue of the current discharge capacity in China, with the development of power industry, coal-burning power plant Flyash discharge capacity increase year by year.A large amount of flyash is untreated, will generate airborne dust, pollutes air;If it is discharged into water System can cause river to silt up, and toxic chemical substance therein can also damage to human body and biology.
Invention content
To solve the problems, such as to describe in technical background, the present invention proposes environment protection architecture thermal insulation material, thermal insulation board, hides seam Plate, environment-friendly insulating metope.
The present invention has following technology contents.
1st, environment protection architecture thermal insulation material, it is characterised in that:
Dispensing is made of by weight percentage following component:The Concave-convex clay rod mine tailing 4~21% of 50 mesh, the powder of 100 mesh Coal ash 5~10%, the volcanic ash 3~21% of 200 mesh, the bentonite mine tailing 5~10% of 70 mesh, 70 mesh silicon The liquid cold water 10~30% of diatomaceous earth mine tailing 2~10%, cement 5~15%, temperature less than 6 degrees Celsius, cement Foaming agent 10~15%, peat dust 2 ~ 6%, 500 mesh straight iron powder 0.5 ~ 2%;
Cold water is first added in a reservoir when dispensing is equipped with, and then straight iron powder is added in the case where iron powder is avoided to encounter air and is held In cold water in device, other dispensings are then added in;
Preparation process is as follows:
(1)It is stirred evenly in the drum mixer that dispensing addition has been run;
(2)The heat preservation bulk first product with a large amount of closed air bubbles that bulk is made in mold is transported to after stirring evenly;
(3)The heat preservation related mold of bulk first product is dried into the hardening of 5 ~ 10 angel's temperature bulks in the case of no direct sunlight;
(4)Hardened heat preservation bulk obtained by step 3 is placed in the outdoor sun for making it or obtaining more than 80 hours to be exposed to the sun, is made Straight iron powder fully reacts the air pressure reduced in closed air bubbles fully with the oxygen in bubble, enhances the thermal resistance of closed air bubbles, enhancing Heat preservation, sound insulation value.
2nd, the environment protection architecture thermal insulation material as described in technology contents 1, it is characterised in that:Preparation process further includes:
(1)The heat preservation bulk that step 4 described in technology contents 1 obtains is shot off into the superficial layer that depth is 1 centimetre;
(2)Heat preservation bulk finished product obtained by step 1 is cut into required shape using cutting machine.
3rd, a kind of thermal insulation board, it is characterised in that:Thermal insulation board(1)With lower floor's body(10), upper strata body(11), connecting hole (12), lower floor's body(10)For regular hexagon prism, upper strata body(11)For regular hexagon prism, upper strata body(11)Top view figure The inscribed circle radius in the week of regular hexagon is less than lower floor's body(10)Top view figure regular hexagon week inscribed circle radius, on Layer body(11)Axis and lower floor's body(10)Axis overlap, upper strata body(10)Six faceted pebbles with lower floor's body(11)Six Faceted pebble is parallel, lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface and upper strata body(11)Top surface coincide, connecting hole(12)It is blind hole, connecting hole (12)Positioned at lower floor's body(10)On, lower floor's body(10)Each edge correspond at least one connecting hole(12), connecting hole(12)Axis Line is non-intersect with upper strata body, connecting hole(12)Openend be located at lower floor's body(10)Top surface;It can repeat the polygon of splicing Same homalographic in the case of regular hexagon perimeter it is minimum, that is to say, that thermal insulation board(1)The design of regular hexagon can Ensure that thermal insulation board minimizes the total length of connecting sewing under the premise of the easy construction of easily production is met, the top view of sight shield The distance for being wired to two straight flanges on the vertex on two arc sides of shape is equal, the vertex on two arc sides of the top view figure of sight shield The distance for being wired to straight flange be less than thermal insulation board top view figure lower floor's body(10)Seamed edge to upper strata body(11)Seamed edge Distance;
Lower floor's body(10)Lateral edge on have lower notch(100), lower notch(100)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface semicircle shape opening is presented, it is lower to lack Mouthful(100)Being evenly distributed symmetrically when different thermal insulation boards in each side(1)The lower notch of each thermal insulation board during split (100)All there are one the lower notch from other thermal insulation boards, the complete cavity of split composition is small for mouth big in frustum shape therewith Blind embedded hole, embedded hole are that adhesive filling wherein consolidation can be made to become embedded structure in bonding so that bonding is more firm Gu;
Upper strata body(11)Lateral edge on have upper notch(110), upper notch(110)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Upper bottom surface semicircle opening is presented.
4th, a kind of sight shield, it is characterised in that:Sight shield(2)For hexagonal prism, sight shield(2)Sectional view have four Short side and two long sides, sight shield(2)Sectional view two long sides it is parallel, sight shield(2)Sectional view it is each Short side is all connected with a long side, sight shield(2)Each short side of sectional view be all connected with a short side, sight shield (2)Four short sides of sectional view connect in pairs and be distributed in the both ends of two long sides and form closed figures, hide seam Plate(2)6 interior angles of sectional view be 120 degree, sight shield(2)Bottom surface on have at least two vertical bottom faces connection Column(21), sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)It is located at sight shield respectively(2)Sectional view four short sides institute's structure in pairs Into the both sides of the line on the vertex of two angles;
Sight shield(2)Sectional view two long sides where side edge on each have upper notch(20), it is upper to lack Mouthful(20)The shape of inner cavity is half of the frustum longitudinally splitted, upper notch(110)Sight shield(2)Trapezoid-shaped openings are presented in side And the longer base of length of trapezoid-shaped openings is located in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)Side present it is trapezoidal The shorter base of the length of opening and trapezoid-shaped openings is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)It is upper Semicircle opening is presented in bottom surface.
5th, environment-friendly insulating metope, it is characterised in that:Including at least six thermal insulation board(1), at least six sight shield(2);
Thermal insulation board(1)With lower floor's body(10), upper strata body(11), connecting hole(12), lower floor's body(10)For regular hexagon prism, on Layer body(11)For regular hexagon prism, upper strata body(11)Top view figure regular hexagon week inscribed circle radius be less than lower floor Body(10)Top view figure regular hexagon week inscribed circle radius, upper strata body(11)Axis and lower floor's body(10)Axis It overlaps, upper strata body(10)Six faceted pebbles with lower floor's body(11)Six faceted pebbles it is parallel, lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface with it is upper Layer body(11)Top surface coincide, connecting hole(12)It is blind hole, connecting hole(12)Positioned at lower floor's body(10)On, lower floor's body(10)'s Each edge corresponds at least one connecting hole(12), connecting hole(12)Axis and upper strata body it is non-intersect, connecting hole(12)Opening End is located at lower floor's body(10)Top surface;Can repeat splicing polygon same homalographic in the case of regular hexagon perimeter It is minimum, that is to say, that thermal insulation board(1)Regular hexagon design can ensure thermal insulation board meet easily production hold it is easy working Under the premise of the total length of connecting sewing is minimized, the vertex on two arc sides of the top view figure of sight shield is wired to two straight flanges Distance it is equal, the distance for being wired to straight flange on the vertex on two arc sides of the top view figure of sight shield is less than the top view of thermal insulation board Lower floor's body of figure(10)Seamed edge to upper strata body(11)Seamed edge distance;
Lower floor's body(10)Lateral edge on have lower notch(100), lower notch(100)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface semicircle shape opening is presented, it is lower to lack Mouthful(100)Being evenly distributed symmetrically when different thermal insulation boards in each side(1)The lower notch of each thermal insulation board during split (100)All there are one the lower notch from other thermal insulation boards, the complete cavity of split composition is small for mouth big in frustum shape therewith Blind embedded hole, embedded hole are that adhesive filling wherein consolidation can be made to become embedded structure in bonding so that bonding is more firm Gu;
Upper strata body(11)Lateral edge on have upper notch(110), upper notch(110)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Upper bottom surface semicircle opening is presented;
Sight shield(2)For hexagonal prism, sight shield(2)Sectional view have four short sides and two long sides, sight shield(2)'s Two long sides of sectional view are parallel, sight shield(2)Each short side of sectional view be all connected with a long side, sight shield (2)Each short side of sectional view be all connected with a short side, sight shield(2)Sectional view four two twenty percents of short side To connecting and being distributed in the both ends of two long sides and form closed figures, sight shield(2)6 interior angles of sectional view be 120 degree, sight shield(2)Bottom surface on have at least two vertical bottom faces connecting pole(21), sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21) It is located at sight shield respectively(2)Sectional view four short sides form in pairs two angles vertex line two Side;
Sight shield(2)Sectional view two long sides where side edge on each have upper notch(20), it is upper to lack Mouthful(20)The shape of inner cavity is half of the frustum longitudinally splitted, upper notch(110)Sight shield(2)Trapezoid-shaped openings are presented in side And the longer base of length of trapezoid-shaped openings is located in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)Side present it is trapezoidal The shorter base of the length of opening and trapezoid-shaped openings is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)It is upper Semicircle opening is presented in bottom surface;
Sight shield(2)Top view figure four short sides form in pairs two angles vertex line and thermal insulation board (1)Lower floor's body top view figure regular hexagon side equal length;
All thermal insulation boards(1)Lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface is in the same plane, each thermal insulation board(1)There is at least one side It overlaps and is aligned with the side of other thermal insulation boards;
Thermal insulation board(1)Upper notch(100)And sight shield(2)Upper notch(20)It is frustum shape that split, which forms complete cavity, The small blind embedded hole of interior big mouth, embedded hole are that adhesive filling wherein consolidation can be made to become embedded structure in bonding so that Bonding is more secured;
Each sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)Bridging is entrenched in different adjacent thermal insulation boards respectively(1)Connected connection Hole(12)By thermal insulation board(1)Between gap cover get up, reduce thermal insulation board(1)Between gap caused by heat leak.
6th, the ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that:The thermal insulation board(1)By technology contents 1 The environment protection architecture thermal insulation material is made.
7th, the ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that:The sight shield(2)By technology contents 1 The environment protection architecture thermal insulation material is made.
8th, the ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that:The thermal insulation board(1)Connecting hole (12)For circular hole, sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)For cylinder.
9th, the ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that:The thermal insulation board(1)Connecting hole (12)For long groove shape, sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)With connecting hole(12)It matches.
10th, the ground environment-friendly insulating metope as described in technology contents 5, it is characterised in that:The adhesive is cement mortar.
Technology contents illustrate and advantage.
The of low cost, soundproof effect of the present invention is good better than the prior art, heat insulation better than the prior art, using flexibly, Service life is long, energy consumption less, total length reliable and stable, that connecting sewing can be reduced can also reduce dissipating for heat in building It loses.
Description of the drawings
Schematic diagram of the attached drawing 1 for the thermal insulation board 1 of embodiment 2, wherein a are top perspective, and b is cuing open for a midship sections B-B Schematic diagram is cut, is the cut-away illustration of a midship sections C-C, d is stereoscopic schematic diagram, and e is bottom view, and f is the non-perspective view of top view.
Schematic diagram of the attached drawing 2 for the covering plate 2 of embodiment 2, wherein a are top view, and the cutting that b is a midship sections B-B is shown It is intended to, c is the cut-away illustration of a midship sections C-C, and d is stereoscopic schematic diagram, and the solid that e is side view, f is another visual angle is shown It is intended to.
Connected mode schematic diagram of the attached drawing 3 for thermal insulation board 1 and the covering plate 2 of embodiment 2, wherein a are top view, b a The cut-away illustration of midship section B-B.
Attached drawing 4 is the metope split schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Example is embodied
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention will be described.
Embodiment 1, environment protection architecture thermal insulation material, it is characterised in that:Dispensing is made of by weight percentage following component :The Concave-convex clay rod mine tailing 4~21% of 50 mesh, the flyash 5~10% of 100 mesh, 200 mesh volcanic ash 3~ 21%th, the bentonite mine tailing 5~10% of 70 mesh, the diatomite mine tailing 2~10% of 70 mesh, cement 5~ 15%th, liquid cold water 10~30% of the temperature less than 6 degrees Celsius, cement blowing agent 10~15%, peat dust 2 ~ 6%, 500 Purpose straight iron powder 0.5 ~ 2%;
Cold water is first added in a reservoir when dispensing is equipped with, and then straight iron powder is added in the case where iron powder is avoided to encounter air and is held In cold water in device, other dispensings are then added in;
Preparation process is as follows:
(1)It is stirred evenly in the drum mixer that dispensing addition has been run;
(2)The heat preservation bulk first product with a large amount of closed air bubbles that bulk is made in mold is transported to after stirring evenly;
(3)The heat preservation related mold of bulk first product is dried into the hardening of 5 ~ 10 angel's temperature bulks in the case of no direct sunlight;
(4)Hardened heat preservation bulk obtained by step 3 is placed in the outdoor sun for making it or obtaining more than 80 hours to be exposed to the sun, is made Straight iron powder fully reacts the air pressure reduced in closed air bubbles fully with the oxygen in bubble, enhances the thermal resistance of closed air bubbles, enhancing Heat preservation, sound insulation value.
(5)The heat preservation bulk that step 4 described in technology contents 1 obtains is shot off into the superficial layer that depth is 1 centimetre;
(6)Heat preservation bulk finished product obtained by step 2 is cut into required shape using cutting machine.
Embodiment 2, as shown in Figs 1-4, environment-friendly insulating metope, it is characterised in that:Including at least six thermal insulation board(1), extremely Few 6 sight shields(2);
Thermal insulation board(1)With lower floor's body(10), upper strata body(11), connecting hole(12), lower floor's body(10)For regular hexagon prism, on Layer body(11)For regular hexagon prism, upper strata body(11)Top view figure regular hexagon week inscribed circle radius be less than lower floor Body(10)Top view figure regular hexagon week inscribed circle radius, upper strata body(11)Axis and lower floor's body(10)Axis It overlaps, upper strata body(10)Six faceted pebbles with lower floor's body(11)Six faceted pebbles it is parallel, lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface with it is upper Layer body(11)Top surface coincide, connecting hole(12)It is blind hole, connecting hole(12)Positioned at lower floor's body(10)On, lower floor's body(10)'s Each edge corresponds at least one connecting hole(12), connecting hole(12)Axis and upper strata body it is non-intersect, connecting hole(12)Opening End is located at lower floor's body(10)Top surface;Can repeat splicing polygon same homalographic in the case of regular hexagon perimeter It is minimum, that is to say, that thermal insulation board(1)Regular hexagon design can ensure thermal insulation board meet easily production hold it is easy working Under the premise of the total length of connecting sewing is minimized, the vertex on two arc sides of the top view figure of sight shield is wired to two straight flanges Distance it is equal, the distance for being wired to straight flange on the vertex on two arc sides of the top view figure of sight shield is less than the top view of thermal insulation board Lower floor's body of figure(10)Seamed edge to upper strata body(11)Seamed edge distance;
Lower floor's body(10)Lateral edge on have lower notch(100), lower notch(100)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface semicircle shape opening is presented, it is lower to lack Mouthful(100)Being evenly distributed symmetrically when different thermal insulation boards in each side(1)The lower notch of each thermal insulation board during split (100)All there are one the lower notch from other thermal insulation boards, the complete cavity of split composition is small for mouth big in frustum shape therewith Blind embedded hole, embedded hole are that adhesive filling wherein consolidation can be made to become embedded structure in bonding so that bonding is more firm Gu;
Upper strata body(11)Lateral edge on have upper notch(110), upper notch(110)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Upper bottom surface semicircle opening is presented;
Sight shield(2)For hexagonal prism, sight shield(2)Sectional view have four short sides and two long sides, sight shield(2)'s Two long sides of sectional view are parallel, sight shield(2)Each short side of sectional view be all connected with a long side, sight shield (2)Each short side of sectional view be all connected with a short side, sight shield(2)Sectional view four two twenty percents of short side To connecting and being distributed in the both ends of two long sides and form closed figures, sight shield(2)6 interior angles of sectional view be 120 degree, sight shield(2)Bottom surface on have at least two vertical bottom faces connecting pole(21), sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21) It is located at sight shield respectively(2)Sectional view four short sides form in pairs two angles vertex line two Side;
Sight shield(2)Sectional view two long sides where side edge on each have upper notch(20), it is upper to lack Mouthful(20)The shape of inner cavity is half of the frustum longitudinally splitted, upper notch(110)Sight shield(2)Trapezoid-shaped openings are presented in side And the longer base of length of trapezoid-shaped openings is located in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)Side present it is trapezoidal The shorter base of the length of opening and trapezoid-shaped openings is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)It is upper Semicircle opening is presented in bottom surface;
Sight shield(2)Top view figure four short sides form in pairs two angles vertex line and thermal insulation board (1)Lower floor's body top view figure regular hexagon side equal length;
All thermal insulation boards(1)Lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface is in the same plane, each thermal insulation board(1)There is at least one side It overlaps and is aligned with the side of other thermal insulation boards;
Thermal insulation board(1)Upper notch(100)And sight shield(2)Upper notch(20)It is frustum shape that split, which forms complete cavity, The small blind embedded hole of interior big mouth, embedded hole are that adhesive filling wherein consolidation can be made to become embedded structure in bonding so that Bonding is more secured;
Each sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)Bridging is entrenched in different adjacent thermal insulation boards respectively(1)Connected connection Hole(12)By thermal insulation board(1)Between gap cover get up, reduce thermal insulation board(1)Between gap caused by heat leak.
The thermal insulation board(1)It is made of the environment protection architecture thermal insulation material described in embodiment 1.
The sight shield(2)It is made of the environment protection architecture thermal insulation material described in embodiment 1.
The thermal insulation board(1)Connecting hole(12)For long groove shape, sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)With connecting hole(12) It matches.
The adhesive is cement mortar.
Thermal insulation board 1, sight shield 2 are used foam plastic by embodiment 2, design of modifying on the basis of embodiment 1 Material manufacture.
Embodiment 3 is to brush one layer of cement mortar on the outer surface after pasting on the wall in the face layer of embodiment 1, and Stick beautiful ceramic tile.
This illustrates other unknown places for the prior art or common knowledge, therefore does not repeat.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework, it is characterised in that:Sight shield(2)For hexagonal prism, Sight shield(2)Sectional view have four short sides and two long sides, sight shield(2)Sectional view two long sides it is parallel, hide Stitch plate(2)Each short side of sectional view be all connected with a long side, sight shield(2)Sectional view each short side All it is connected with a short side, sight shield(2)Four short sides of sectional view connect in pairs and be distributed in two long sides Both ends simultaneously form closed figures, sight shield(2)6 interior angles of sectional view be 120 degree, sight shield(2)Bottom surface on have There is the connecting pole of at least two vertical bottom faces(21), sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)It is located at sight shield respectively(2)Sectional view Four short sides of shape form the both sides of the line on the vertex of two angles in pairs;
Sight shield(2)Sectional view two long sides where side edge on each have upper notch(20), it is upper to lack Mouthful(20)The shape of inner cavity is half of the frustum longitudinally splitted, upper notch(110)Sight shield(2)Trapezoid-shaped openings are presented in side And the longer base of length of trapezoid-shaped openings is located in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)Side present it is trapezoidal The shorter base of the length of opening and trapezoid-shaped openings is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In sight shield(2)It is upper Semicircle opening is presented in bottom surface;
Sight shield(2)Top view figure four short sides form in pairs two angles vertex line and thermal insulation board (1)Lower floor's body top view figure regular hexagon side equal length;
Sight shield(2)With thermal insulation board(1)With the use of composition environment-friendly insulating metope;Thermal insulation board(1)Quantity at least six, hide Stitch plate(2)Quantity be at least six;
Thermal insulation board(1)With lower floor's body(10), upper strata body(11), connecting hole(12), lower floor's body(10)For regular hexagon prism, on Layer body(11)For regular hexagon prism, upper strata body(11)Top view figure regular hexagon week inscribed circle radius be less than lower floor Body(10)Top view figure regular hexagon week inscribed circle radius, upper strata body(11)Axis and lower floor's body(10)Axis It overlaps, upper strata body(10)Six faceted pebbles with lower floor's body(11)Six faceted pebbles it is parallel, lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface with it is upper Layer body(11)Top surface coincide, connecting hole(12)It is blind hole, connecting hole(12)Positioned at lower floor's body(10)On, lower floor's body(10)'s Each edge corresponds at least one connecting hole(12), connecting hole(12)Axis and upper strata body it is non-intersect, connecting hole(12)Opening End is located at lower floor's body(10)Top surface;Can repeat splicing polygon same homalographic in the case of regular hexagon perimeter It is minimum, that is to say, that thermal insulation board(1)Regular hexagon design can ensure thermal insulation board meet easily production hold it is easy working Under the premise of the total length of connecting sewing is minimized, the vertex on two arc sides of the top view figure of sight shield is wired to two straight flanges Distance it is equal, the distance for being wired to straight flange on the vertex on two arc sides of the top view figure of sight shield is less than the top view of thermal insulation board Lower floor's body of figure(10)Seamed edge to upper strata body(11)Seamed edge distance;
Lower floor's body(10)Lateral edge on have lower notch(100), lower notch(100)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, lower notch(100)In lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface semicircle shape opening is presented, it is lower to lack Mouthful(100)Being evenly distributed symmetrically when different thermal insulation boards in each side(1)The lower notch of each thermal insulation board during split (100)All there are one the lower notch from other thermal insulation boards, the complete cavity of split composition is small for mouth big in frustum shape therewith Blind embedded hole, embedded hole are that adhesive filling wherein consolidation can be made to become embedded structure in bonding so that bonding is more firm Gu;
Upper strata body(11)Lateral edge on have upper notch(110), upper notch(110)The shape of inner cavity is half longitudinally splitted A frustum, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side the longer base positions of length of trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings is presented In in the figure of side, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Side present trapezoid-shaped openings and trapezoid-shaped openings length it is shorter Base is located on the contour of side figure, upper notch(110)In upper strata body(11)Upper bottom surface semicircle opening is presented;
Sight shield(2)With thermal insulation board(1)Fit system be:All thermal insulation boards(1)Lower floor's body(10)Bottom surface is located at same flat On face, each thermal insulation board(1)There is at least one side to overlap and be aligned with the side of other thermal insulation boards;Thermal insulation board(1)It is upper Notch(100)And sight shield(2)Upper notch(20)Split forms blind embedding small for mouth big in frustum shape of complete cavity Hole is closed, embedded hole is that adhesive filling wherein consolidation can be made to become embedded structure in bonding so that bonding is more secured;Each Sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)Bridging is entrenched in different adjacent thermal insulation boards respectively(1)Connected connecting hole(12)It will Thermal insulation board(1)Between gap cover get up, reduce thermal insulation board(1)Between gap caused by heat leak.
2. a kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sight shield (2)It is made of environment protection architecture thermal insulation material;The dispensing of environment protection architecture thermal insulation material is made of by weight percentage following component :The Concave-convex clay rod mine tailing 4~21% of 50 mesh, the flyash 5~10% of 100 mesh, 200 mesh volcanic ash 3~ 21%th, the bentonite mine tailing 5~10% of 70 mesh, the diatomite mine tailing 2~10% of 70 mesh, cement 5~ 15%th, liquid cold water 10~30% of the temperature less than 6 degrees Celsius, cement blowing agent 10~15%, peat dust 2 ~ 6%, 500 Purpose straight iron powder 0.5 ~ 2%;
Cold water is first added in a reservoir when dispensing is equipped with, and then straight iron powder is added in the case where iron powder is avoided to encounter air and is held In cold water in device, other dispensings are then added in;
Preparation process is as follows:
(1)It is stirred evenly in the drum mixer that dispensing addition has been run;
(2)The heat preservation bulk first product with a large amount of closed air bubbles that bulk is made in mold is transported to after stirring evenly;
(3)The heat preservation related mold of bulk first product is dried into the hardening of 5 ~ 10 angel's temperature bulks in the case of no direct sunlight;
(4)Hardened heat preservation bulk obtained by step 3 is placed in the outdoor sun for making it or obtaining more than 80 hours to be exposed to the sun, is made Straight iron powder fully reacts the air pressure reduced in closed air bubbles fully with the oxygen in bubble, enhances the thermal resistance of closed air bubbles, enhancing Heat preservation, sound insulation value.
3. a kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Environmental protection is built Building thermal insulation material preparation process further includes:
(1)The heat preservation bulk that step 4 described in claim 1 obtains is shot off into the superficial layer that depth is 1 centimetre;
(2)Heat preservation bulk finished product obtained by step 1 is cut into required shape using cutting machine.
4. a kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sight shield (2)Connecting pole(21)For cylinder.
5. a kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is stitched with hiding The matched thermal insulation board of plate(1)Connecting hole(12)For long groove shape, sight shield(2)Connecting pole(21)With connecting hole(12)Kissing It closes.
6. a kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Adhesive is cement mortar.
7. a kind of sight shield for as environment-friendly insulating facework as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Use bubble Foam plastic manufacturing.
CN201711467066.1A 2016-01-15 2016-01-15 A hide seam board for as environmental protection heat preservation wall component Active CN108193828B (en)

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CN109320284A (en) * 2018-11-30 2019-02-12 张竹昌 A kind of porous heat-insulating brick
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CN108118792A (en) 2018-06-05
CN108193828B (en) 2020-03-20
CN108118792B (en) 2019-06-21
CN105669238A (en) 2016-06-15

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