CN108193730A - A kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels - Google Patents
A kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108193730A CN108193730A CN201810005184.9A CN201810005184A CN108193730A CN 108193730 A CN108193730 A CN 108193730A CN 201810005184 A CN201810005184 A CN 201810005184A CN 108193730 A CN108193730 A CN 108193730A
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- water
- hole
- pipe
- babinet
- rotating shaft
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/285—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with drag buckets or scraper plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
- E02F5/287—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways with jet nozzles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dredging device for river channels more particularly to a kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of dredging work thoroughly, dredging work has multiple working procedure, rationally utilizes the small water conservancy dredging device for river channels of resource.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a small water conservancy dredging device for river channels, include pedestal, stent, motor, fixture block, strut, installing plate, the first axis pin, kelly, sector gear etc.；Stent is equipped on the left of base top, motor is equipped on the left of cradle top, stent lower left side is equipped with first bearing seat, the output axis connection of first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft upper end and motor is equipped in first bearing seat.Invention achieves dredging work thoroughly, dredging work has multiple working procedure, rationally utilizes the effect of resource, is persistently moved up and down by the continuous piston that rotates of cam, so as to generate draught head so that the water in water tank more has dynamics when flowing to nozzle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dredging device for river channels more particularly to a kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels.
Background technology
One word of water conservancy may be summarized to be, and human society is adopted various measures, for the needs of survival and development to nature
Water and waters controlled and allocated, to prevent controlling bloods and droughts, development and protection water resource, study this kind of activity and its
The technical know-how of object and the knowledge hierarchy of method claim hydro science, for controlling and allocating the surface water of nature and underground
Water claims hydraulic engineering to reach the engineering removed the evil emerging sharp purpose and built.
Channel cleanout refers generally to administer river, belongs to hydraulic engineering, by mechanical equipment, the mud for depositing river bed is blown and is stirred
Into turbid water shape, flow away with river water, so as to play the role of dredging, what dredging was mainly unloaded using manual cleaning cooperative mechanical fortune
Construction method.
Oneself increasingly influences the normal performance of the various functions such as flood control, water drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation for river channel sedimentation, is extensive
Multiple river normal function, people need actively to carry out channel cleanout dredging work, river are made to pass through improvement and deepens, broaden, river water
The shortcomings that change is clear, and existing dredging device for river channels works to be not thorough there are dredging, and dredging work process is simple, waste of resource, because
This is thorough there is an urgent need for researching and developing a kind of dredging work, and dredging work has multiple working procedure, rationally utilizes the small water conservancy channel cleanout of resource
Equipment.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention to be not thorough in order to which existing dredging device for river channels is overcome to work there are dredging, and dredging work process is simple, waste
, there are multiple working procedure in the shortcomings that resource, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of dredging work thoroughly, dredging work, close
Reason utilizes the small water conservancy dredging device for river channels of resource.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a small water conservancy dredging device for river channels, include pedestal,
Stent, motor, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft, the first turntable, fixture block, strut, installing plate, the first axis pin, kelly, sector
Wheel, guide sleeve, rack and scraper plate, base top left side are equipped with stent, are equipped with motor on the left of cradle top, stent lower left side is equipped with
First bearing seat is equipped with the output axis connection of first rotating shaft, first rotating shaft upper end and motor, base top in first bearing seat
Left side is provided with first through hole, and first rotating shaft lower end passes through first through hole, and first rotating shaft lower end is equipped with the first turntable, the first turntable bottom
Fixture block is equipped on front side of portion, base bottom left side is symmetrical to be equipped with strut, and two side's strut lower ends of left and right are equipped with installing plate, installing plate
Lower front is equipped with the first axis pin, and the first axis pin is equipped with kelly, and fixture block is located in kelly, and kelly rear end is equipped with sector gear,
Installing plate bottom rear is symmetrical to be equipped with guide sleeve, is equipped with rack between two side's guide sleeves of left and right, rack is engaged with sector gear, tooth
Left and right ends are arranged with scraper plate.
Preferably, further included first bevel gear, second bearing seat, the second shaft, second bevel gear, cam, water tank, into
Water pipe, valve, babinet, water-supply-pipe, the first check valve, piston, elevating lever, contact plate, spring, outlet pipe, the second check valve and
Nozzle, first rotating shaft top are equipped with first bevel gear, and frame upper is inserted to be equipped with second bearing seat, is installed in second bearing seat
There is the second shaft, the second shaft left end is equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, the second shaft right end
Equipped with cam, water tank is equipped on the right side of base top, water inlet pipe is equipped on the right side of tank top, water inlet pipe is equipped with valve, pedestal top
Babinet is equipped among portion, babinet right wall lower part is equipped with water-supply-pipe, the first check valve, water-supply-pipe right end and water tank are equipped in water-supply-pipe
Left wall lower part connects, and piston is equipped in babinet, elevating lever is equipped among top land, the second through-hole is provided among top of the box,
Elevating lever upper end passes through the second through-hole, and elevating lever upper end is equipped with contact plate, contact plate top and cam contact, top land or so
Spring is symmetrically connected with, is connect on the inside of spring upper end and top of the box, babinet left wall lower part is equipped with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe right part is set
There is the second check valve, third through-hole is provided on the left of base top, third through-hole is located on the right side of first through hole, and outlet pipe lower end passes through
Third through-hole, outlet pipe lower end are equipped with nozzle, and nozzle is located on front side of installing plate.
Preferably, connecting rod, the second axis pin, the second turntable and blade have been further included, kelly front end is equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod forepart
Equipped with the second axis pin, the second axis pin is equipped with the second turntable, is uniformly provided with blade on the outside of the second turntable, is uniformly provided on blade small
Hole.
Preferably, fixing sleeve, protective cover and web plate have been further included, right side is equipped with fixing sleeve, outlet pipe in the middle part of the strut of right side
In fixing sleeve, outlet pipe lower end is equipped with protective cover, and nozzle is located in protective cover, and protective cover bottom is equipped with web plate.
Preferably, strainer has been further included, water inlet pipe top is equipped with strainer.
Operation principle：River channel sedimentation oneself increasingly influence the normal of the various functions such as flood control, water drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation
It plays, to restore river normal function, promotes the fast continual development of economic society, people need actively progress channel cleanout to dredge
Engineering is dredged, river is made to pass through improvement and deepens, broaden, river water becomes clear, this equipment is mounted on by river by people first so that scraper plate
River bed is stretched into, subsequent people start motor, the first turntable are driven to rotate by first rotating shaft, so as to pass through fixture block and kelly
The alternate rotation of the positive and negative certain angle of sector gear, and then moved left and right with carry-over bar, it is final to realize moving left and right for scraper plate, make
It obtains and the mud for depositing river bed is stirred into turbid water shape, be allowed to flow away with river water, so as to play the role of dredging, guide sleeve, which rises, to be oriented to
Effect closes motor, a degree of dredging effect of realization that in this way can be simple and quick after the completion of dredging work.
Because first bevel gear, second bearing seat, the second shaft, second bevel gear, cam, water tank, water inlet are further included
Pipe, valve, babinet, water-supply-pipe, the first check valve, piston, elevating lever, contact plate, spring, outlet pipe, the second check valve and spray
Head, first rotating shaft top are equipped with first bevel gear, and frame upper is inserted to be equipped with second bearing seat, is equipped in second bearing seat
Second shaft, the second shaft left end are equipped with second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear, and the second shaft right end is set
There is cam, water tank is equipped on the right side of base top, water inlet pipe is equipped on the right side of tank top, water inlet pipe is equipped with valve, base top
Centre is equipped with babinet, and babinet right wall lower part is equipped with water-supply-pipe, the first check valve is equipped in water-supply-pipe, and water-supply-pipe right end is left with water tank
Wall lower part connects, and piston is equipped in babinet, elevating lever is equipped among top land, the second through-hole is provided among top of the box, is risen
It drops bar upper end and passes through the second through-hole, elevating lever upper end is equipped with contact plate, contact plate top and cam contact, top land or so pair
Title is connected with spring, is connect on the inside of spring upper end and top of the box, and babinet left wall lower part is equipped with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe right part is equipped with
Second check valve is provided with third through-hole on the left of base top, and third through-hole is located on the right side of first through hole, and outlet pipe lower end is across the
Three through-holes, outlet pipe lower end are equipped with nozzle, and nozzle is located on front side of installing plate, so people can open water inlet pipe by valve,
Water in river is packed into water tank, valve is closed after water is filled, when the motor is energized, passes through first bevel gear band
Dynamic second bevel gear rotation, so as to be rotated by the second shaft cam, when the major part of cam goes to contact plate, passes through liter
Drop bar band piston moves down, and spring is stretched, and when the major part of cam leaves contact plate, spring reset is so as to piston
It moves up, is persistently moved up and down by the continuous rotation piston of cam, cause water in water tank so as to generate draught head
More there is dynamics when flowing to nozzle, so that nozzle sprays water, the mud for depositing river bed is blown and stirs into turbid water shape, just
It flows away in it with river water, and the water resource using river in itself, has achieved the purpose that resource rational utilization, gather materials on the spot conveniently
Feasible, the first check valve and the second check valve ensure that river water will not be flow backwards, and when motor is closed, cam stops rotation therewith, this
When the water that sprays of nozzle be no dynamics, stir mud for blowing and there is no great role.
Because having further included connecting rod, the second axis pin, the second turntable and blade, kelly front end is equipped with connecting rod, and connecting rod forepart is set
There is the second axis pin, the second axis pin is equipped with the second turntable, is uniformly provided with blade on the outside of the second turntable, is uniformly provided on blade small
Hole so when kelly drives connecting rod both forward and reverse directions to swing, is swung therewith by the second axis pin and the second driven by rotary disc blade, and
It can cause blade that turntable is driven to rotate under the active force of different directions, so as to the mud that will further deposit river bed
Stirring into turbid water shape, the aperture on blade passes through convenient for mud, can improve the effect of agitation mud, when motor is closed,
Kelly stops operating, so that connecting rod stops operating therewith.
Because having further included fixing sleeve, protective cover and web plate, right side is equipped with fixing sleeve in the middle part of the strut of right side, and outlet pipe is located at
In fixing sleeve, outlet pipe lower end is equipped with protective cover, and nozzle is located in protective cover, and protective cover bottom is equipped with web plate, so fixing sleeve
Fixed function is played, ensures that nozzle will not shake at work with river, protective cover can protect nozzle will not be by river
Interior rubbish blocks, and web plate is sprayed water convenient for nozzle.
Because having further included strainer, water inlet pipe top is equipped with strainer, it is possible to avoid having rubbish entrance during water tank water storage
In water tank, so as to influence the progress of equipment further work.
（3）Advantageous effect
Invention achieves dredging work thoroughly, dredging work has multiple working procedure, rationally utilizes the effect of resource, passes through cam
Constantly rotation is so that piston persistently moves up and down, so as to generate draught head so that the water in water tank is stronger when flowing to nozzle
Degree, passes through moving left and right for scraper plate so that and the mud for depositing river bed is stirred into turbid water shape, is allowed to flow away with river water, so as to
Play the role of dredging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first fragmentary bottom structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the first part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of fragmentary bottom structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the third part main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for：1- pedestals, 2- stents, 3- motors, 4- first bearing seats, 5- first rotating shafts, 6- first are logical
Hole, the first turntables of 7-, 8- fixture blocks, 9- struts, 10- installing plates, the first axis pins of 11-, 12- kellies, 13- sector gears, 14- are led
Set, 15- racks, 16- scraper plates, 17- first bevel gears, 18- second bearing seats, the second shafts of 19-, 20- second bevel gears, 21-
Cam, 22- water tanks, 23- water inlet pipes, 24- valves, 25- babinets, 26- water-supply-pipes, the first check valves of 27-, 28- pistons, 29- liters
Bar, the second through-holes of 30-, 31- contact plates, 32- springs, 33- outlet pipes, the second check valves of 34-, 35- third through-holes, 36- sprays are dropped
Head, 37- connecting rods, the second axis pins of 38-, the second turntables of 39-, 40- blades, 41- apertures, 42- fixing sleeves, 43- protective covers, 44- nets
Plate, 45- strainers.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include pedestal 1, stent 2, motor 3, first bearing seat 4,
First rotating shaft 5, the first turntable 7, fixture block 8, strut 9, installing plate 10, the first axis pin 11, kelly 12, sector gear 13, guide sleeve 14,
Rack 15 and scraper plate 16,1 top left side of pedestal are equipped with stent 2, and 2 top left side of stent is equipped with motor 3, and 2 lower left side of stent is set
There is first bearing seat 4, first rotating shaft 5,5 upper end of first rotating shaft and the output axis connection of motor 3 be installed in first bearing seat 4,
1 top left side of pedestal is provided with first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft passes through first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with first turn
Disk 7,7 lower front of the first turntable are equipped with fixture block 8, and 1 bottom left of pedestal is symmetrical to be equipped with strut 9, controls under two side's struts 9
End is equipped with installing plate 10, and 10 lower front of installing plate is equipped with the first axis pin 11, and the first axis pin 11 is equipped with kelly 12, fixture block 8
In in kelly 12,12 rear end of kelly is equipped with sector gear 13, and 10 bottom rear of installing plate is symmetrical to be equipped with guide sleeve 14, left and right two
Rack 15 is equipped between square guide sleeve 14, rack 15 is engaged with sector gear 13, and 15 left and right ends of rack are arranged with scraper plate 16.
Embodiment 2
A kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include pedestal 1, stent 2, motor 3, first bearing seat 4,
First rotating shaft 5, the first turntable 7, fixture block 8, strut 9, installing plate 10, the first axis pin 11, kelly 12, sector gear 13, guide sleeve 14,
Rack 15 and scraper plate 16,1 top left side of pedestal are equipped with stent 2, and 2 top left side of stent is equipped with motor 3, and 2 lower left side of stent is set
There is first bearing seat 4, first rotating shaft 5,5 upper end of first rotating shaft and the output axis connection of motor 3 be installed in first bearing seat 4,
1 top left side of pedestal is provided with first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft passes through first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with first turn
Disk 7,7 lower front of the first turntable are equipped with fixture block 8, and 1 bottom left of pedestal is symmetrical to be equipped with strut 9, controls under two side's struts 9
End is equipped with installing plate 10, and 10 lower front of installing plate is equipped with the first axis pin 11, and the first axis pin 11 is equipped with kelly 12, fixture block 8
In in kelly 12,12 rear end of kelly is equipped with sector gear 13, and 10 bottom rear of installing plate is symmetrical to be equipped with guide sleeve 14, left and right two
Rack 15 is equipped between square guide sleeve 14, rack 15 is engaged with sector gear 13, and 15 left and right ends of rack are arranged with scraper plate 16.
First bevel gear 17, second bearing seat 18, the second shaft 19, second bevel gear 20, cam 21, water tank are further included
22nd, water inlet pipe 23, valve 24, babinet 25, water-supply-pipe 26, the first check valve 27, piston 28, elevating lever 29, contact plate 31, spring
32nd, outlet pipe 33, the second check valve 34 and nozzle 36,5 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 17, and 2 top of stent is inlayed
Formula is equipped with second bearing seat 18, and the second shaft 19 is equipped in second bearing seat 18, and 19 left end of the second shaft is equipped with the second cone tooth
Wheel 20, second bevel gear 20 is engaged with first bevel gear 17, and 19 right end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 21, and 1 top right side of pedestal is set
There is water tank 22,22 top right side of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 23, and water inlet pipe 23 is equipped with valve 24, and 1 crown center of pedestal is equipped with case
Body 25,25 right wall lower part of babinet are equipped with water-supply-pipe 26, the first check valve 27,26 right end of water-supply-pipe and water tank are equipped in water-supply-pipe 26
22 left wall lower parts connect, and piston 28 is equipped in babinet 25, and 28 crown center of piston is equipped with elevating lever 29, and 25 crown center of babinet is opened
There is the second through-hole 30,29 upper end of elevating lever passes through the second through-hole 30, and 29 upper end of elevating lever is equipped with contact plate 31,31 top of contact plate
It is contacted with cam 21,28 top left and right of piston is symmetrically connected with spring 32, and 32 upper end of spring is connect with 25 inside top of babinet, case
25 left wall lower part of body is equipped with outlet pipe 33, and 33 right part of outlet pipe is equipped with the second check valve 34, and 1 top left side of pedestal is provided with third and leads to
Hole 35, third through-hole 35 are located at 6 right side of first through hole, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe passes through third through-hole 35, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe is equipped with
Nozzle 36, nozzle 36 are located at 10 front side of installing plate.
Embodiment 3
A kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include pedestal 1, stent 2, motor 3, first bearing seat 4,
First rotating shaft 5, the first turntable 7, fixture block 8, strut 9, installing plate 10, the first axis pin 11, kelly 12, sector gear 13, guide sleeve 14,
Rack 15 and scraper plate 16,1 top left side of pedestal are equipped with stent 2, and 2 top left side of stent is equipped with motor 3, and 2 lower left side of stent is set
There is first bearing seat 4, first rotating shaft 5,5 upper end of first rotating shaft and the output axis connection of motor 3 be installed in first bearing seat 4,
1 top left side of pedestal is provided with first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft passes through first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with first turn
Disk 7,7 lower front of the first turntable are equipped with fixture block 8, and 1 bottom left of pedestal is symmetrical to be equipped with strut 9, controls under two side's struts 9
End is equipped with installing plate 10, and 10 lower front of installing plate is equipped with the first axis pin 11, and the first axis pin 11 is equipped with kelly 12, fixture block 8
In in kelly 12,12 rear end of kelly is equipped with sector gear 13, and 10 bottom rear of installing plate is symmetrical to be equipped with guide sleeve 14, left and right two
Rack 15 is equipped between square guide sleeve 14, rack 15 is engaged with sector gear 13, and 15 left and right ends of rack are arranged with scraper plate 16.
First bevel gear 17, second bearing seat 18, the second shaft 19, second bevel gear 20, cam 21, water tank are further included
22nd, water inlet pipe 23, valve 24, babinet 25, water-supply-pipe 26, the first check valve 27, piston 28, elevating lever 29, contact plate 31, spring
32nd, outlet pipe 33, the second check valve 34 and nozzle 36,5 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 17, and 2 top of stent is inlayed
Formula is equipped with second bearing seat 18, and the second shaft 19 is equipped in second bearing seat 18, and 19 left end of the second shaft is equipped with the second cone tooth
Wheel 20, second bevel gear 20 is engaged with first bevel gear 17, and 19 right end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 21, and 1 top right side of pedestal is set
There is water tank 22,22 top right side of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 23, and water inlet pipe 23 is equipped with valve 24, and 1 crown center of pedestal is equipped with case
Body 25,25 right wall lower part of babinet are equipped with water-supply-pipe 26, the first check valve 27,26 right end of water-supply-pipe and water tank are equipped in water-supply-pipe 26
22 left wall lower parts connect, and piston 28 is equipped in babinet 25, and 28 crown center of piston is equipped with elevating lever 29, and 25 crown center of babinet is opened
There is the second through-hole 30,29 upper end of elevating lever passes through the second through-hole 30, and 29 upper end of elevating lever is equipped with contact plate 31,31 top of contact plate
It is contacted with cam 21,28 top left and right of piston is symmetrically connected with spring 32, and 32 upper end of spring is connect with 25 inside top of babinet, case
25 left wall lower part of body is equipped with outlet pipe 33, and 33 right part of outlet pipe is equipped with the second check valve 34, and 1 top left side of pedestal is provided with third and leads to
Hole 35, third through-hole 35 are located at 6 right side of first through hole, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe passes through third through-hole 35, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe is equipped with
Nozzle 36, nozzle 36 are located at 10 front side of installing plate.
Connecting rod 37, the second axis pin 38, the second turntable 39 and blade 40 are further included, 12 front end of kelly is equipped with connecting rod 37, even
37 forepart of bar is equipped with the second axis pin 38, and the second axis pin 38 is equipped with the second turntable 39, and 39 outside of the second turntable is uniformly provided with blade
40, aperture 41 is uniformly provided on blade 40.
Embodiment 4
A kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include pedestal 1, stent 2, motor 3, first bearing seat 4,
First rotating shaft 5, the first turntable 7, fixture block 8, strut 9, installing plate 10, the first axis pin 11, kelly 12, sector gear 13, guide sleeve 14,
Rack 15 and scraper plate 16,1 top left side of pedestal are equipped with stent 2, and 2 top left side of stent is equipped with motor 3, and 2 lower left side of stent is set
There is first bearing seat 4, first rotating shaft 5,5 upper end of first rotating shaft and the output axis connection of motor 3 be installed in first bearing seat 4,
1 top left side of pedestal is provided with first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft passes through first through hole 6, and 5 lower end of first rotating shaft is equipped with first turn
Disk 7,7 lower front of the first turntable are equipped with fixture block 8, and 1 bottom left of pedestal is symmetrical to be equipped with strut 9, controls under two side's struts 9
End is equipped with installing plate 10, and 10 lower front of installing plate is equipped with the first axis pin 11, and the first axis pin 11 is equipped with kelly 12, fixture block 8
In in kelly 12,12 rear end of kelly is equipped with sector gear 13, and 10 bottom rear of installing plate is symmetrical to be equipped with guide sleeve 14, left and right two
Rack 15 is equipped between square guide sleeve 14, rack 15 is engaged with sector gear 13, and 15 left and right ends of rack are arranged with scraper plate 16.
First bevel gear 17, second bearing seat 18, the second shaft 19, second bevel gear 20, cam 21, water tank are further included
22nd, water inlet pipe 23, valve 24, babinet 25, water-supply-pipe 26, the first check valve 27, piston 28, elevating lever 29, contact plate 31, spring
32nd, outlet pipe 33, the second check valve 34 and nozzle 36,5 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 17, and 2 top of stent is inlayed
Formula is equipped with second bearing seat 18, and the second shaft 19 is equipped in second bearing seat 18, and 19 left end of the second shaft is equipped with the second cone tooth
Wheel 20, second bevel gear 20 is engaged with first bevel gear 17, and 19 right end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 21, and 1 top right side of pedestal is set
There is water tank 22,22 top right side of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 23, and water inlet pipe 23 is equipped with valve 24, and 1 crown center of pedestal is equipped with case
Body 25,25 right wall lower part of babinet are equipped with water-supply-pipe 26, the first check valve 27,26 right end of water-supply-pipe and water tank are equipped in water-supply-pipe 26
22 left wall lower parts connect, and piston 28 is equipped in babinet 25, and 28 crown center of piston is equipped with elevating lever 29, and 25 crown center of babinet is opened
There is the second through-hole 30,29 upper end of elevating lever passes through the second through-hole 30, and 29 upper end of elevating lever is equipped with contact plate 31,31 top of contact plate
It is contacted with cam 21,28 top left and right of piston is symmetrically connected with spring 32, and 32 upper end of spring is connect with 25 inside top of babinet, case
25 left wall lower part of body is equipped with outlet pipe 33, and 33 right part of outlet pipe is equipped with the second check valve 34, and 1 top left side of pedestal is provided with third and leads to
Hole 35, third through-hole 35 are located at 6 right side of first through hole, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe passes through third through-hole 35, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe is equipped with
Nozzle 36, nozzle 36 are located at 10 front side of installing plate.
Connecting rod 37, the second axis pin 38, the second turntable 39 and blade 40 are further included, 12 front end of kelly is equipped with connecting rod 37, even
37 forepart of bar is equipped with the second axis pin 38, and the second axis pin 38 is equipped with the second turntable 39, and 39 outside of the second turntable is uniformly provided with blade
40, aperture 41 is uniformly provided on blade 40.
Fixing sleeve 42, protective cover 43 and web plate 44 are further included, strut 9 middle part right side in right side is equipped with fixing sleeve 42, water outlet
Pipe 33 is located in fixing sleeve 42, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe is equipped with protective cover 43, and nozzle 36 is located in protective cover 43,43 bottom of protective cover
Equipped with web plate 44.
Strainer 45 is further included, 23 top of water inlet pipe is equipped with strainer 45.
Operation principle：River channel sedimentation oneself increasingly influence the normal of the various functions such as flood control, water drainage, irrigation, water supply, navigation
It plays, to restore river normal function, promotes the fast continual development of economic society, people need actively progress channel cleanout to dredge
Engineering is dredged, river is made to pass through improvement and deepens, broaden, river water becomes clear, this equipment is mounted on by river by people first so that scraper plate
16 stretch into river bed, and subsequent people start motor 3, the first turntable 7 are driven to rotate by first rotating shaft 5, so as to pass through fixture block 8 and card
Bar 12 causes the alternate rotation of 13 positive and negative certain angle of sector gear, and then is moved left and right with carry-over bar 15, finally realizes scraper plate
16 move left and right so that the mud for depositing river bed are stirred into turbid water shape, is allowed to flow away with river water, so as to play dredging
Effect, guide sleeve 14 play the guiding role, and motor 3 is closed after the completion of dredging work, realization one that in this way can be simple and quick
Determine the dredging effect of degree.
Because further included first bevel gear 17, second bearing seat 18, the second shaft 19, second bevel gear 20, cam 21,
Water tank 22, water inlet pipe 23, valve 24, babinet 25, water-supply-pipe 26, the first check valve 27, piston 28, elevating lever 29, contact plate 31,
Spring 32, outlet pipe 33, the second check valve 34 and nozzle 36,5 top of first rotating shaft are equipped with first bevel gear 17,2 top of stent
It is inserted to be equipped with second bearing seat 18, the second shaft 19 is installed, 19 left end of the second shaft is equipped with second in second bearing seat 18
Bevel gear 20, second bevel gear 20 are engaged with first bevel gear 17, and 19 right end of the second shaft is equipped with cam 21,1 top right of pedestal
Side is equipped with water tank 22, and 22 top right side of water tank is equipped with water inlet pipe 23, and water inlet pipe 23 is equipped with valve 24, and 1 crown center of pedestal is set
Have a babinet 25,25 right wall lower part of babinet is equipped with water-supply-pipe 26, is equipped with the first check valve 27 in water-supply-pipe 26,26 right end of water-supply-pipe with
22 left wall lower part of water tank connects, and is equipped with piston 28 in babinet 25, and 28 crown center of piston is equipped with elevating lever 29, in 25 top of babinet
Between be provided with the second through-hole 30,29 upper end of elevating lever passes through the second through-hole 30, and 29 upper end of elevating lever is equipped with contact plate 31, contact plate 31
Top is contacted with cam 21, and 28 top left and right of piston is symmetrically connected with spring 32, and 32 upper end of spring connects with 25 inside top of babinet
It connects, 25 left wall lower part of babinet is equipped with outlet pipe 33, and 33 right part of outlet pipe is equipped with the second check valve 34, and 1 top left side of pedestal is provided with
Third through-hole 35, third through-hole 35 are located at the right side of first through hole 6, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe passes through third through-hole 35, under outlet pipe 33
End is equipped with nozzle 36, and nozzle 36 is located at 10 front side of installing plate, so people can open water inlet pipe 23 by valve 24, by river
Interior water is packed into water tank 22, and valve 24 is closed after water is filled, when motor 3 starts, passes through first bevel gear 17
Second bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, so as to be rotated by 19 cam 21 of the second shaft, when the major part of cam 21 goes to contact
It during plate 31, is moved down by elevating lever 29 with piston 28, spring 32 is stretched, when the major part of cam 21 leaves contact plate 31
When, spring 32 is resetted so as to being moved up with piston 28, by the continuous rotation piston 28 of cam 21 continue on move down
It is dynamic, so as to generate draught head so that the water in water tank 22 more has dynamics when flowing to nozzle 36, so that nozzle 36 sprays water
Go out, the mud for depositing river bed is blown and stirs into turbid water shape, is flowed away convenient for it with river water, and provided using the water of river in itself
Source has achieved the purpose that resource rational utilization, and gathering materials on the spot, it is feasible to facilitate, and the first check valve 27 and the second check valve 34 ensure river
Water will not be flow backwards, and when motor 3 is closed, cam 21 stops rotation therewith, and the water that nozzle 36 sprays at this time is no dynamics, right
It stirs mud in blowing and there is no great role.
Because having further included connecting rod 37, the second axis pin 38, the second turntable 39 and blade 40,12 front end of kelly is equipped with connecting rod
37,37 forepart of connecting rod is equipped with the second axis pin 38, and the second axis pin 38 is equipped with the second turntable 39, and 39 outside of the second turntable is uniformly provided with
Blade 40 is uniformly provided with aperture 41 on blade 40, so when kelly 12 drives 37 both forward and reverse directions of connecting rod to swing, passes through the second pin
38 and second turntable 39 of axis is swung therewith with movable vane piece 40, and blade 40 can be caused to drive turntable under the active force of different directions
It rotates, so as to which the mud for depositing river bed further stirred into turbid water shape, aperture 41 on blade 40 is convenient for becoming silted up
Mud passes through, and can improve the effect of agitation mud, when motor 3 is closed, kelly 12 stops operating, so that connecting rod 37 is therewith
It stops operating.
Because having further included fixing sleeve 42, protective cover 43 and web plate 44, strut 9 middle part right side in right side is equipped with fixing sleeve 42,
Outlet pipe 33 is located in fixing sleeve 42, and 33 lower end of outlet pipe is equipped with protective cover 43, and nozzle 36 is located in protective cover 43, protective cover 43
Bottom is equipped with web plate 44, so fixing sleeve 42 plays fixed function, ensures that nozzle 36 will not shake at work with river,
Protective cover 43 can protect nozzle 36 not blocked by the rubbish in river, and web plate 44 is sprayed water convenient for nozzle 36.
Because having further included strainer 45,23 top of water inlet pipe is equipped with strainer 45, it is possible to avoid having during 22 water storage of water tank
Rubbish enters in water tank 22, so as to influence the progress of equipment further work.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels, which is characterized in that include pedestal（1）, stent（2）, motor（3）, first
Bearing block（4）, first rotating shaft（5）, the first turntable（7）, fixture block（8）, strut（9）, installing plate（10）, the first axis pin（11）, card
Bar（12）, sector gear（13）, guide sleeve（14）, rack（15）And scraper plate（16）, pedestal（1）Top left side is equipped with stent（2）, branch
Frame（2）Top left side is equipped with motor（3）, stent（2）Lower left side is equipped with first bearing seat（4）, first bearing seat（4）Upper installation
There is first rotating shaft（5）, first rotating shaft（5）Upper end and motor（3）Output axis connection, pedestal（1）It is logical that top left side is provided with first
Hole（6）, first rotating shaft（5）Lower end passes through first through hole（6）, first rotating shaft（5）Lower end is equipped with the first turntable（7）, the first turntable
（7）Lower front is equipped with fixture block（8）, pedestal（1）Bottom left is symmetrical to be equipped with strut（9）, two side's struts of left and right（9）Lower end
Equipped with installing plate（10）, installing plate（10）Lower front is equipped with the first axis pin（11）, the first axis pin（11）It is equipped with kelly（12）,
Fixture block（8）Positioned at kelly（12）It is interior, kelly（12）Rear end is equipped with sector gear（13）, installing plate（10）Bottom rear is symmetrical
Equipped with guide sleeve（14）, two side's guide sleeves of left and right（14）Between be equipped with rack（15）, rack（15）With sector gear（13）Engagement, rack
（15）Left and right ends are arranged with scraper plate（16）.
2. a kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further included the first cone tooth
Wheel（17）, second bearing seat（18）, the second shaft（19）, second bevel gear（20）, cam（21）, water tank（22）, water inlet pipe
（23）, valve（24）, babinet（25）, water-supply-pipe（26）, the first check valve（27）, piston（28）, elevating lever（29）, contact plate
（31）, spring（32）, outlet pipe（33）, the second check valve（34）And nozzle（36）, first rotating shaft（5）Top is equipped with the first cone tooth
Wheel（17）, stent（2）Top is inserted to be equipped with second bearing seat（18）, second bearing seat（18）On the second shaft is installed
（19）, the second shaft（19）Left end is equipped with second bevel gear（20）, second bevel gear（20）With first bevel gear（17）Engagement, the
Two shafts（19）Right end is equipped with cam（21）, pedestal（1）Top right side is equipped with water tank（22）, water tank（22）Top right side be equipped with into
Water pipe（23）, water inlet pipe（23）It is equipped with valve（24）, pedestal（1）Crown center is equipped with babinet（25）, babinet（25）Under right wall
Portion is equipped with water-supply-pipe（26）, water-supply-pipe（26）Inside it is equipped with the first check valve（27）, water-supply-pipe（26）Right end and water tank（22）Left wall
Lower part connects, babinet（25）It is interior to be equipped with piston（28）, piston（28）Crown center is equipped with elevating lever（29）, babinet（25）In top
Between be provided with the second through-hole（30）, elevating lever（29）Upper end passes through the second through-hole（30）, elevating lever（29）Upper end is equipped with contact plate
（31）, contact plate（31）Top and cam（21）Contact, piston（28）Top or so is symmetrically connected with spring（32）, spring（32）
Upper end and babinet（25）Inside top connects, babinet（25）Left wall lower part is equipped with outlet pipe（33）, outlet pipe（33）Right part is equipped with
Second check valve（34）, pedestal（1）Top left side is provided with third through-hole（35）, third through-hole（35）Positioned at first through hole（6）It is right
Side, outlet pipe（33）Lower end passes through third through-hole（35）, outlet pipe（33）Lower end is equipped with nozzle（36）, nozzle（36）Positioned at installation
Plate（10）Front side.
3. a kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further included connecting rod
（37）, the second axis pin（38）, the second turntable（39）And blade（40）, kelly（12）Front end is equipped with connecting rod（37）, connecting rod（37）Before
Portion is equipped with the second axis pin（38）, the second axis pin（38）It is equipped with the second turntable（39）, the second turntable（39）Outside is uniformly provided with leaf
Piece（40）, blade（40）On be uniformly provided with aperture（41）.
4. a kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included fixing sleeve
（42）, protective cover（43）And web plate（44）, right side strut（9）Fixing sleeve is equipped on the right side of middle part（42）, outlet pipe（33）Positioned at solid
Fixed set（42）It is interior, outlet pipe（33）Lower end is equipped with protective cover（43）, nozzle（36）Positioned at protective cover（43）It is interior, protective cover（43）Bottom
Portion is equipped with web plate（44）.
5. a kind of small water conservancy dredging device for river channels according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included strainer
（45）, water inlet pipe（23）Top is equipped with strainer（45）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810005184.9A CN108193730B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Small-size water conservancy river desilting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810005184.9A CN108193730B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Small-size water conservancy river desilting equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108193730A true CN108193730A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108193730B CN108193730B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
Family
ID=62587661
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810005184.9A Active CN108193730B (en) | 2018-01-03 | 2018-01-03 | Small-size water conservancy river desilting equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108193730B (en) |
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| CN108894269A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2018-11-27 | 四川捷途环保服务有限公司 | A kind of basin water ecological original position dredging repair system and method |
| CN108978812A (en) * | 2018-07-20 | 2018-12-11 | 万志平 | A kind of logical launching gear of home-use mobile liftable |
| CN111635089A (en) * | 2020-06-09 | 2020-09-08 | 黄明明 | River silt exempts from to dig high-efficient clean-up equipment of formula |
| CN112514845B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-05-27 | 肇庆市岭南农产品有限公司 | Multi-stage fungus scraping and collecting vehicle at bottom of aquaculture pond |
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| GB2515890B (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2015-06-17 | Barrnon Ltd | Apparatus for the removal of sludge |
| CN106049588A (en) * | 2016-07-11 | 2016-10-26 | 张斌 | Silt discharging device for water conservancy project |
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| CN112514845B (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-05-27 | 肇庆市岭南农产品有限公司 | Multi-stage fungus scraping and collecting vehicle at bottom of aquaculture pond |
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|---|---|
| CN108193730B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201026 Address after: 312500 East Chen 112, Dongcheng Village, Chengtan Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: ZHEJIANG JINHAI MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 510006 mailbox, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 192, Panyu District Applicant before: Liu Ping |
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