CN108190558A - A kind of ship unloaders - Google Patents

A kind of ship unloaders Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108190558A
CN108190558A CN201810228966.9A CN201810228966A CN108190558A CN 108190558 A CN108190558 A CN 108190558A CN 201810228966 A CN201810228966 A CN 201810228966A CN 108190558 A CN108190558 A CN 108190558A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
platform
splicing
ship unloaders
rake
stent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810228966.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭宝新
刘秀娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WEIFANG HUIYI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
WEIFANG HUIYI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WEIFANG HUIYI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical WEIFANG HUIYI HEAVY INDUSTRY MACHINERY EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810228966.9A priority Critical patent/CN108190558A/en
Publication of CN108190558A publication Critical patent/CN108190558A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G67/00Loading or unloading vehicles
    • B65G67/60Loading or unloading ships
    • B65G67/606Loading or unloading ships using devices specially adapted for bulk material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ship Loading And Unloading (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of ship unloaders, scraper including being located at bottom, travelling platform is provided with above the scraper, promotion platform is provided with above the travelling platform, chain bucket mechanism is provided between the scraper and the promotion platform, material is uploaded to the promotion platform by the chain bucket mechanism by scraper, and the promotion platform side is provided with revolving platform, to solve the problems, such as that the tjemplon efficiency of loading and unloading is low in the prior art.

Description

A kind of ship unloaders
Technical field
The invention belongs to cargo handling machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of ship unloaders.
Background technology
Ship unloaders are to be constructed to promote the head of bulk granular material using continuous conveyor or have voluntarily reclaiming capacity concurrently, Or feeding, drawing-in device are equipped with, bulk granular material is continuously proposed into cabin, arm support or rack is then unloaded to and can be transported to Bank master send in defeated place the special-purpose machinery that machine system is gone.In bulk-chemical terminal field, ship unload technology become bulk goods profession The core technology of harbour.
But current ship unloaders are carrying out unloading ship time, it is still desirable to using other equipments such as fork truck or cranes by goods Object is transported on belt feeder, and cargo then is delivered to position undetermined by belt feeder, while wasting man power and material, is unloaded Under ship efficiency is at a fairly low.
Therefore, there is an urgent need for a kind of ship unloaders now, on freight lifting to belt feeder, will can improve unloading efficiency everywhere.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of ship unloaders, solves the problems, such as that larger cargo ships unloading efficiency is low in the prior art.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:Ship unloaders, including the scraper positioned at bottom, the scraper Top is provided with travelling platform, is provided with promotion platform above the travelling platform, the scraper and the promotion platform it Between be provided with material fetching mechanism, material is uploaded to the promotion platform, the promotion by the scraper by the material fetching mechanism Platform side is provided with revolving platform.
As a preferred embodiment, the promotion platform includes level-one and promotes platform and two-stage hoisting platform, institute State level-one and promote platform and be located above the two-stage hoisting platform, and level-one promotion platform and two-stage hoisting stage+module in On lifting bracket, the two-stage hoisting platform realizes it in lifting bracket by the elevating mechanism being set on the lifting bracket On elevating movement, the lifting bracket is above the two-stage hoisting platform, and the raised area is provided with second lift mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment, the level-one promotes platform and two-stage hoisting platform is drawn by platform Frame is fixed, and the travelling platform is set to the two-stage hoisting mesa base, and the platform, which is tried to stop people from fighting each other, is fixed on the walking On platform.
As a preferred embodiment, splicing belt feeder is provided on the revolving platform, the splicing belt feeder One end is tried to stop people from fighting each other by belt feeder to be fixed on the revolving platform, is extended outward in other end horizontal direction.
As a preferred embodiment, the scraper, which includes a rake, expects stent, the rake expects that one end is set on stent Rake material driving mechanism is put, the rake material driving mechanism drives rake material chain, is provided on the rake material chain and harrows material scraper plate, described Rake material driving mechanism side is provided with material fetching mechanism, and the material fetching mechanism includes a feeding stent, set on the feeding stent There is feeding driving mechanism, the feeding driving mechanism passes through the chain bucket mechanism on feeding chain drive feeding chain.
As a preferred embodiment, the splicing belt feeder includes a splicing stent, described splicing stent one end It is tried to stop people from fighting each other and is rotatably dispose on the revolving platform by belt, splicing driving mechanism is provided on the splicing stent, it is described to connect Rotation is provided with splicing belt on material stent, and the splicing driving mechanism drives the splicing belt rotation.
As a preferred embodiment, described remote revolving platform one end of splicing belt feeder connects institute by several bracing wires Belt feeder is stated to try to stop people from fighting each other.
It is staggered in the vertical direction with two promotion platforms as a preferred embodiment, the level-one promotes platform.
As a preferred embodiment, travelling platform bottom both ends are both provided with walking mechanism, the walking Mechanism includes a walking roller and connects the walking roller line of the walking roller.
As a preferred embodiment, stretch into the two-stage hoisting platform at the top of the material fetching mechanism.
After employing above-mentioned technical proposal, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:When being worked, treated and unloaded using scraper Cargo carry out rake material, the rake material chain-driving rake material scraper plate on scraper drives cargo, and to material fetching mechanism, material fetching mechanism takes Material driving mechanism drives the chain bucket mechanism on feeding chain to promote cargo, when freight lifting to one group of promotion platform or During two-stage hoisting platform, cargo is subjected to splicing by splicing belt feeder, is transported to cargo using splicing belt feeder undetermined Position, completes the unloading of ship, this ship unloaders can realize the automatic rake material and Multi-stage lifting of Ship's Cargo, greatly improve The efficiency of ship unloading, saves manpower and materials.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of ship unloaders of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of rake feeding mechanism in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of material fetching mechanism in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure, 1- travelling platforms;2- two-stage hoisting platforms;3- platforms are tried to stop people from fighting each other;4- hoisting mechanisms;5- level-ones are promoted flat Platform;6- second lifts mechanism;7- platforms are tried to stop people from fighting each other;8- splicing stents;9- bracing wires;10- splicing driving mechanisms;11- splicing skins Band;12- walking rollers;13- walking roller lines;14- material fetching mechanisms;15- scrapers;16- rake material driving mechanisms;17- rake material chains; 18- rake material scraper plates;19- rake material stents;20- feeding chains;The rake material sprocket wheels of 21- first;The rake material sprocket wheels of 22- second;23- deflectings Wheel;24- chain bucket mechanisms.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without creative efforts Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs. 1-3, this ship unloaders, including the scraper 15 positioned at bottom, 15 top of scraper is provided with Travelling platform 1,1 top of travelling platform are provided with promotion platform, are set between the scraper 15 and the promotion platform There is material fetching mechanism 14, material is uploaded to the promotion platform, the promotion by the scraper 15 by the material fetching mechanism 14 Platform side is provided with revolving platform.
The scraper 15 includes a rake and expects stent 19, and the rake expects one end setting rake material driving mechanism 16 on stent 19, The rake material driving mechanism 16 driving rake expects chain 17, and rake material scraper plate 18 is provided on the rake material chain 17, and the material of harrowing drives 16 side of motivation structure is provided with material fetching mechanism 14, and the material fetching mechanism 14 includes a feeding stent, set on the feeding stent There is feeding driving mechanism, the feeding driving mechanism drives the chain bucket mechanism 24 on feeding chain 20 by feeding chain 20, When carrying out freight lifting work, the rake material scraper plate 18 of scraper 15 send cargo rake to the chain bucket mechanism 24 of material fetching mechanism 14, Then feeding driving is motor-driven by feeding chain 20, and chain bucket mechanism 24 and cargo therein is driven to be promoted, is taken to be promoted The effect of material, material fetching mechanism 14 corresponds to the setting of scraper 15 in the horizontal direction, and there are two feeding sprocket wheels:First feeding sprocket wheel 21 With the second feeding sprocket wheel 22, the first feeding sprocket wheel 21 and 22 top of the second feeding sprocket wheel are provided with deflecting wheel 23, utilize the change Feeding chain 20 is compressed to wheel 23 and changes the traffic direction of feeding chain 20 for upper and lower directions.
11 machine of splicing belt is provided on the revolving platform, described 11 machine one end of splicing belt is tried to stop people from fighting each other solid by belt feeder Due on the revolving platform, extended outward in other end horizontal direction.
The promotion platform includes level-one and promotes platform 5 and two-stage hoisting platform 2, and the level-one promotes platform 5 and is located at institute 2 top of two-stage hoisting platform is stated, and the level-one promotes platform 5 and two-stage hoisting platform 2 is installed on lifting bracket, described two Grade promotion platform 2 realizes its elevating movement on lifting bracket, institute by the elevating mechanism being set on the lifting bracket Lifting bracket is stated above the two-stage hoisting platform 2, and the raised area is provided with second lift mechanism 6, when chain bucket mechanism 24 When promoting two-stage hoisting platform 2, the cargo in chain bucket mechanism 24 is transported to level-one and is promoted on platform 5, then puies forward two level Cargo on peaceful 2 be transmitted on 11 machine of splicing belt or when cargo is too high can not be by two-stage hoisting platform 2 by cargo When being transmitted on 11 machine of splicing belt, freight lifting to level-one is promoted and is again passed cargo by level-one promotion platform 5 on platform 5 It is sent on 11 machine of splicing belt.
The level-one promotes platform 5 and two-stage hoisting platform 2 and is tried to stop people from fighting each other 3 fixations by platform, the travelling platform 1 It is set to 2 bottom of two-stage hoisting platform, the platform, which is tried to stop people from fighting each other, 3 to be fixed on the travelling platform 1, and two-stage hoisting is put down Platform 2 can be walked in the 1 enterprising every trade of travelling platform, realize position adjustment.
11 machine of splicing belt includes a splicing stent 8, and described 8 one end of splicing stent is tried to stop people from fighting each other by belt and rotates setting In on the revolving platform, being provided with splicing driving mechanism 10 on the splicing stent 8, setting is rotated on the splicing stent 8 There is splicing belt 11, the splicing driving mechanism 10 drives the splicing belt 11 to rotate.
Described remote revolving platform one end of 11 machine of splicing belt connects the belt feeder by several bracing wires 9 and tries to stop people from fighting each other.
The level-one promotes platform 5 and is staggered in the vertical direction with two promotion platforms.
The 1 bottom both ends of travelling platform are both provided with walking mechanism, and the walking mechanism includes walking 12 He of roller Connect the walking roller line 13 of the walking roller 12.
The two-stage hoisting platform 2 is stretched at 14 top of material fetching mechanism, and material fetching mechanism 14 can preferably be made directly will Cargo is transmitted on two-stage hoisting platform 2.
The operation principle of the ship unloaders is:When being worked, the cargo unloaded is treated using scraper 15 and carries out rake material, harrowed Rake material chain 17 on material machine 15 drives rake material scraper plate 18 to drive cargo to material fetching mechanism 14, the feeding driving machine of material fetching mechanism 14 Structure drives the chain bucket mechanism 24 on feeding chain 20 to promote cargo, when freight lifting to one group of promotion platform or two level When promoting platform 2, cargo is subjected to splicing by 11 machine of splicing belt, is transported to cargo using 11 machine of splicing belt undetermined Position, completes the unloading of ship, this ship unloaders can realize the automatic rake material and Multi-stage lifting of Ship's Cargo, greatly improve The efficiency of ship unloading, saves manpower and materials.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ship unloaders, which is characterized in that the scraper including being located at bottom, it is flat that the scraper top is provided with walking Platform, the travelling platform top are provided with promotion platform, material fetching mechanism are provided between the scraper and the promotion platform, Material is uploaded to the promotion platform by the scraper by the material fetching mechanism, and the promotion platform side is provided with revolution Platform.
2. ship unloaders according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the promotion platform includes level-one and promotes platform and two level Platform is promoted, the level-one promotes platform and is located above the two-stage hoisting platform, and the level-one promotes platform and two level carries Peaceful is installed on lifting bracket, and the two-stage hoisting platform is realized by the elevating mechanism being set on the lifting bracket Its elevating movement on lifting bracket, the lifting bracket is above the two-stage hoisting platform, and the raised area is provided with Second lift mechanism.
3. ship unloaders according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is logical that the level-one promotes platform and two-stage hoisting platform It crosses platform to try to stop people from fighting each other fixation, the travelling platform is set to the two-stage hoisting mesa base, and the platform is tried to stop people from fighting each other solid Due on the travelling platform.
4. ship unloaders according to claim 1, which is characterized in that splicing belt feeder, institute are provided on the revolving platform It states splicing belt feeder one end and is tried to stop people from fighting each other by belt feeder and is fixed on the revolving platform, prolonged in other end horizontal direction to outside It stretches.
5. ship unloaders according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the scraper includes a rake and expects stent, the rake material One end setting rake material driving mechanism on stent, the rake expect driving mechanism driving rake material chain, and the rake expects to be provided on chain Rake material scraper plate, the rake material driving mechanism side are provided with material fetching mechanism, and the material fetching mechanism includes a feeding stent, described to take Feeding driving mechanism is provided on material stent, the feeding driving mechanism passes through the bucket machine on feeding chain drive feeding chain Structure.
6. ship unloaders according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the splicing belt feeder includes a splicing stent, described Splicing stent one end is tried to stop people from fighting each other by belt to be rotatably dispose on the revolving platform, and splicing driving is provided on the splicing stent Mechanism, on the splicing stent rotation be provided with splicing belt, the splicing driving mechanism drives the splicing belt rotation.
7. ship unloaders according to claim 6, which is characterized in that if the remote revolving platform one end of the splicing belt feeder by Dry drawing line connects the belt feeder and tries to stop people from fighting each other.
8. ship unloaders according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the level-one promotes platform and promotes platform vertical with two It is staggered on direction.
9. ship unloaders according to claim 3, which is characterized in that travelling platform bottom both ends are both provided with vehicle with walking machine Structure, the walking mechanism include a walking roller and connect the walking roller line of the walking roller.
10. ship unloaders according to claim 1, which is characterized in that stretch into the two-stage hoisting at the top of the material fetching mechanism Platform.
CN201810228966.9A 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of ship unloaders Pending CN108190558A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810228966.9A CN108190558A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of ship unloaders

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810228966.9A CN108190558A (en) 2018-03-20 2018-03-20 A kind of ship unloaders

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108190558A true CN108190558A (en) 2018-06-22

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239976A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-17 中国华电科工集团有限公司 A kind of arc track ship loader
CN114604652A (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-10 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic conversion device with multiple discharging openings

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05201552A (en) * 1992-01-30 1993-08-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Device for plowing and sweeping out bulk on bottom of bucket type unloader
JPH07196170A (en) * 1994-01-10 1995-08-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Continuous drilling device with bulk cargo breaking scraper
CN1237523A (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-12-08 塞米色布转运股份有限公司 Floating structure for transfer of cargo
WO2002024559A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-28 Techint Compagnia Tecnica Internazionale S.P.A. Group for collecting loose material from the hold of a ship
CN2913289Y (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-06-20 武汉电力设备厂 Mobile suspended chain bucket unloading machine for ship
CN202729377U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-02-13 龚智 Continuous ship unloader with chain buckets
CN103183241A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Excavation taking head for chain buckettype continuous ship unloader
CN204549519U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 颜文辉 Gate-type unloading machine with chain buckets
CN106005270A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 许后伟 Bulk material collecting and discharging ship
CN206244079U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-13 泰富重工制造有限公司 A kind of scraper plate gate-type reclaimer with claw
CN208022425U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-30 潍坊汇一重工机械设备有限公司 A kind of ship unloaders

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05201552A (en) * 1992-01-30 1993-08-10 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Device for plowing and sweeping out bulk on bottom of bucket type unloader
JPH07196170A (en) * 1994-01-10 1995-08-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Continuous drilling device with bulk cargo breaking scraper
CN1237523A (en) * 1998-03-19 1999-12-08 塞米色布转运股份有限公司 Floating structure for transfer of cargo
WO2002024559A1 (en) * 2000-09-20 2002-03-28 Techint Compagnia Tecnica Internazionale S.P.A. Group for collecting loose material from the hold of a ship
CN2913289Y (en) * 2006-04-29 2007-06-20 武汉电力设备厂 Mobile suspended chain bucket unloading machine for ship
CN103183241A (en) * 2011-12-28 2013-07-03 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Excavation taking head for chain buckettype continuous ship unloader
CN202729377U (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-02-13 龚智 Continuous ship unloader with chain buckets
CN204549519U (en) * 2015-04-14 2015-08-12 颜文辉 Gate-type unloading machine with chain buckets
CN106005270A (en) * 2016-07-28 2016-10-12 许后伟 Bulk material collecting and discharging ship
CN206244079U (en) * 2016-10-27 2017-06-13 泰富重工制造有限公司 A kind of scraper plate gate-type reclaimer with claw
CN208022425U (en) * 2018-03-20 2018-10-30 潍坊汇一重工机械设备有限公司 A kind of ship unloaders

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110239976A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-09-17 中国华电科工集团有限公司 A kind of arc track ship loader
CN114604652A (en) * 2020-12-04 2022-06-10 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Automatic conversion device with multiple discharging openings

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Application publication date: 20180622