CN1081896C - Method for preparing leavened dough or leavened puff pastry and food products made therefrom - Google Patents
Method for preparing leavened dough or leavened puff pastry and food products made therefrom Download PDFInfo
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- CN1081896C CN1081896C CN96194707A CN96194707A CN1081896C CN 1081896 C CN1081896 C CN 1081896C CN 96194707 A CN96194707 A CN 96194707A CN 96194707 A CN96194707 A CN 96194707A CN 1081896 C CN1081896 C CN 1081896C
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- dough
- food
- croissant
- flattening
- gluten
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/10—Multi-layered products
- A21D13/16—Multi-layered pastry, e.g. puff pastry; Danish pastry or laminated dough
- A21D13/19—Multi-layered pastry, e.g. puff pastry; Danish pastry or laminated dough with fillings
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
- A21D13/00—Finished or partly finished bakery products
- A21D13/10—Multi-layered products
- A21D13/16—Multi-layered pastry, e.g. puff pastry; Danish pastry or laminated dough
Abstract
The invention provides a leavened dough and food products such as bread made therefrom, a leavened puff pastry and food products such as Viennese bakery products made therefrom, as well as a method for preparing them. In accordance with the invention, by rolling the dough at the end of the forming process, an aerated dough is obtained during baking, particularly without a proving step. The invention is useful for the food industry.
Description
Food, especially bread that the present invention relates generally to a kind of fermented dough and made by this dough, and a kind of stratiform fermented dough and food, especially the Vienna formula wheaten food made by this dough, and their preparation method.
Carbon dioxide that fermented dough or stratiform fermented dough discharge by yeast and the steam in the sweat and ferment.The fermentation of fermented dough is the high fermenting house of cost of possession in one section long time, and expends a large amount of energy.And the unstability of fresh or freezing fermented dough has limited the possibility of its carrying, operation and/or transportation.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fermented dough or stratiform fermented dough that does not need fermentation step.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of fermented dough or stratiform fermented dough, and they have very big volume after a fermentation step.
Another object of the present invention provides the food of being made by the dough of this excellent organoleptically's of having energy.
Another object of the present invention provides specious food, especially a kind of well-balanced spongy wheaten food.
Another object of the present invention provides by allowing long-time the preservation and the fermented dough of preparation fast or the food that the stratiform fermented dough is made.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of industrialized preparing process of the food of being made by fermented dough or stratiform fermented dough.
Another object of the present invention provides the food by fermented dough and stratiform fermented dough making cheaply.
Also have, another object of the present invention is to make the food or the delicatessen that can obtain having when freezing the food of good stability, pre-fermented food, fermentation.
According to the present invention, above-mentioned purpose is that unexpectedly, this method need not fermentation step, also need not to increase the volume of fermented dough, and can obtain a kind of spongy food by baking by the flattening to dough reaches in the processing later stage.
Main purpose of the present invention provides a kind of preparation method of food, and this method comprises the following steps:
(a) be equipped with a kind of fermented dough or stratiform fermented dough that contains gluten with flour and level;
(b) knead dough;
(c) dough is shaped;
This method is characterised in that it also comprises a following step:
(d) press the described dough of bolt for fastening a door from outside, gluten is wherein elongated, so that expand in the dough baking procedure afterwards.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, above-mentioned steps (d) is the step of roll-in dough.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, in step (d), dough one by one between a series of pressure rollers by and rolled gradually, each is in the pressure roller, and the gap of staying between each two pressure roller to pressure roller all is less than the gap between a pair of pressure roller on it.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, the mixture of a kind of edible hydrogel of blending or edible hydrogel in dough.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that,, in dough, admix cysteine in proportion corresponding to the reduction reaction of gluten.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, described hydrogel contains gelatin.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, described hydrogel contains CMC.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, described hydrogel contains pectin.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, this method also has the step (e) that dough that will flatten, especially roll-in is freezing in addition.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that, between the step (e) of step (d) of flattening dough and freezing flour-dough, also have a step (f), that is, dough was at room temperature shelved 10-20 minute.
The present invention also aims to a kind of method, it is characterized in that also comprising the step (g) of baked dough.
The present invention also aims to have Vienna formula wheaten food, the especially croissant of fermentation and stratiform dough, it is characterized in that it is made by method of the present invention.
To better understanding be arranged to the present invention by following description and accompanying drawing.Accompanying drawing just has limited significance as an example and not, wherein:
-Fig. 1 is a kind of simple schematic diagram of known croissant preparation method;
-Fig. 2 is the similar view of the preferred embodiment of a method according to the present present invention.
In Fig. 1, can see a kind of known industrialized preparing process of croissant.
At 1 place, raw material, especially flour and water are mixed, knead dough.
At 2 places, form a kind of layer structure that comprises some dough layers that stack and several layers grease thing (generally being margarine or butter), and guarantee that rubbing of croissant mix.
At 3 places, dough is cut into triangle 4.
At 5 places, croissant is rolled into conventional shape.
Usually, croissant in manufacturing process, the time realized by refrigerating process 6 to the preservation between the some months at several hours.
At 7 places, before fermentation step 8, croissant is thawed, thaw and in fermenting cellar 9, carry out, fermenting cellar has the device of regulating temperature and humidity.Generally, the fermentation of croissant continues 1-2 hour under 28-30 ℃ and 80% humidity.During the fermentation, be present in the yeast degradation sugar wherein in the dough, discharge carbon dioxide simultaneously, the latter makes three times of the volumetric expansions of croissant.
At 10 places, in baking oven, toast croissant.After the baking, croissant 11 can be for having consumed.
The traditional fabrication of croissant 11 needs a fermenting cellar 9, and the latter has constituted a very big investment, takies very big space and expends the considerable energy.Croissant quantity-produced production capacity also is subjected to the restriction of fermenting cellar capacity, and, in fermenting cellar, consider the volumetric expansion in the sweat, also between dough, reserve certain space.In fact, the contact between dough can cause the adhesion between the dough, damages the outward appearance of dough.
To thaw 7 and obtain time between the consumable croissant in order shortening, to have proposed the croissant of a kind of so-called " pre-fermentation ", dough fermentation after, from fermenting house, be frozen during taking-up.This pre-fermented freezing croissant cost raising also takies very big space.And pre-fermented croissant is very unstable, and their organoleptic properties and profile may be subjected to the influence of the interruption of mechanical stress or cooling chain.
In Fig. 2, can see a preferred embodiment of the method according to this invention.At first, prepare dough, such as using the raw material same with traditional croissant.But the improvement of the method according to this invention is: add the mixture of gluten and a kind of edible hydrogel or edible hydrogel, and the hydrochloride gel of gelatin especially soluble in water and cysteine, the latter is commonly referred to cysteine.Quantitatively advantageously making it and gluten generation reduction reaction of cysteine, thus help the extension of gluten.Gluten forms the sealed wall of air chamber, is surrounded by steam in the air chamber, and when baking, these air chambers play a major role to expanding of croissant.Cysteine makes gluten be not difficult to sting, thereby its flexibility is improved, and this improvement is owing to having reduced the air-tightness that porosity helps the gluten air chamber wall.Prescription can also comprise the creaming agent powder.Gelatin and creaming agent improve the reservation amount of water, and latter's vaporization in the gluten air chamber when baking helps expanding of dough.And gelatin also improves the air-tightness of each air chamber that is formed by gluten, and makes the volume of supplying with the croissant of consuming can increase by 10%.The preferred example of the product of producing is provided by table 1, and the raw material of two improvement embodiment is shown in table 2 and table 3.
Should be noted that mainly, still will use yeast in order to make product identical with traditional croissant taste.However, do not use the fermented dough of yeast or croissant or other any product that the stratiform fermented dough is made, all do not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Table 1
| Prescription | Percentage by weight to flour | The percentage of embodiment | The concrete amount of raw material |
| Raw material:American version cake flour (W:300; P/L:0; Protein: 13%) (G:24; According to the CHOPIN standard sedimentation time: 320, according to the Hadberg standard) the instantaneous gelatin water surface of standard Yeast sugar salt cysteine modifying agent gluten group total amount butter (dough 25%) amounts to | 4-9％ 6-12％ 1.5-2.2％ 20-80ppm 2-4％ 2-7％ 1-7％ 68-76％ | 8.0％ 8.0％ 1.8％ 40ppm 3.0％ 5％ 4％ 74％ | 3 kilograms 5 kilograms 4 kilograms 74 liters 203.8 kilograms 50.95 kilograms 254.75 kilograms of 8 kilograms 8 kilograms 1.8 kilograms 4 grams of double centner |
Table 2
| Modifying agent (be flour weight 3.0%) | Percentage by weight | Shared in the flour total amount | Account for the percentage of flour total amount |
| Raw material: fungal alpha-amylase AMS (10000SKB) ascorbic acid (vitamin C) that soybean lecithin (E322) decomposes inactivation yeast glucose secondary activating from body (E300) wheat gluten creaming agent powder (E412) Data ester (E472e) the soy meal T55 flour that do not contain enzyme amounts to | 5.4％ 5.0％ 25.0％ 0.40％ 0.05％ 0.30％ 37.5％ 7.0％ 5.0％ 12.7％ 1.6％ 100.0％ | 162.00 restrain 150.00 grams, 750.00 grams, 12.00 grams, 1.50 grams, 9.00 grams, 1125.00 grams, 210.00 grams, 150.00 grams, 381.00 grams, 49.20 grams, 3000.00 grams | 0.16％ 0.15％ 0.75％ 0.012％ 0.002％ 0.009％ 1.13％ 0.21％ 0.15％ 0.38％ 0.05％ 3.00％ |
Table 3
| Account for 10.0% of flour weight |
| Raw material: % flour always account in the scope amount that flour accounts for flour percentage shared percentage to |
| Soybean lecithin (E322) 1.410% 141.00 grams 0.14% 0.13% 0.16% |
| Decompose inactivation yeast 1.500% 150.00 grams 0.15% 0.14% 0.17% from body |
| Glucose 7.500% 750.00 grams 0.75% 0.68% 0.83% |
| The fungi α of secondary activating-shallow lake 0.120% 12.00 gram 0.012% 0.011% 0.013% powder enzymes |
| AMS 0.015% 1.50 gram 0.002% 0.001% 0.002% (10000SKB) |
| Ascorbic acid (vitamin 0.090% 9.00 gram 0.009% 0.008% 0.010% C) (E300) |
| Wheat gluten 58.910% 5891 gram 5.89% 1.00% 8.00% |
| Creaming agent powder (E412) 2.100% 210.00 grams 0.21% 0.19% 0.23% |
| Data ester (E472e) 1.500% 150.00 grams 0.15% 0.14% 0.17% |
| Soy meal 3.825% 382.50 grams 0.38% 0.34% 0.42% that do not contain enzyme |
| Cysteine 0.030% 3.00 gram 0.0030% 0.0027% 0.0033% |
| Gelatin 23.000% 2300 gram 2.30% 1.00% 5.00% |
| Amount to 100.0% 10000 gram 10.00% |
Table 4
| Account for 8.0% of flour weight |
| Raw material: % flour always account in the model amount that flour hundred accounts for flour percentage shared proportion by subtraction enclose to |
| Soybean lecithin 1.763% 141.00 grams 0.14% 0.13% 0.16% (E322) |
| Decompose inactivation yeast 1.875% 150.00 grams 0.15% 0.14% 0.17% from body |
| Glucose 9.375% 750.00 grams 0.75% 0.68% 0.83% |
| Fungi α 0.150% 12.00 gram of secondary activating 0.012% 0.011% 0.013%-amylase |
| AMS 0.019% 1.50 gram 0.002% 0.001% 0.002% (10000SKB) |
| Ascorbic acid (vitamin 0.113% 9.00 gram 0.009% 0.008% 0.010% C) (E300) |
| Wheat gluten 73.64% 5891 gram 5.89% 1.00% 8.00% |
| Creaming agent powder (E412) 2.63% 210.00 grams 0.21% 0.19% 0.23% |
| Data ester 1.88% 150.00 grams 0.15% 0.14% 0.17% (E472e) |
| Soy meal 4.78% 382.50 grams 0.38% 0.34% 0.42% that do not contain enzyme |
| Cysteine 0.0375% 3.00 gram 0.0030% 0.0027% 0.0033% |
| CMC (E466) 3.75% 300.00 grams 0.30% 0.20% 1.0% |
| Amount to 100.0% 8000 gram 8.00% |
| CMC: trade mark HERCULES, model is BLANOSE 7HXF |
Gelatin can be replaced or replenished by other edible hydrogel, such as pectin, or is commonly referred to the carboxymethyl cellulose of CMC (European code E466).
Use the benefit of this additive mainly to be following feature and performance: dissolving rapidly in cold water; as liquid stream conditioning agent bond, the stable colloid protective layer; as the medium that keeps moisture; so that when baking, better ductility is arranged and is convenient to stored prod better; thereby the film that forms grease resistance and gas makes product have ductility and systematicness more; can improve the shearing strength of dough in rubbing up process; it on the physiology inertia; without any influence, can make the water content of dough bring up to 15% to the organoleptic properties of finished product from 5%.
Can see the preferred embodiment with percentage range of the method according to this invention in table 4, described percentage range makes flour, CMC and other additive or the raw material that can allow different proportion when implementing.
The CMC that uses in table 4 is produced by HERCULES company, and model is BLANOSE7HXF or AQUASORB (registration mark).
CMC and gelatin can obtain similarly to put fruit for finished product.
Can also use-kind of modifying agent, such as the FREEZE-BIG (registration mark) that produces by HERCULES company with pectin production.
Certainly, foregoing hydrogel can be above-mentioned various colloid or also add the mixture of going up other edible hydrogel.Same, the use of other hydrogel or its mixture can improve the ductility of dough and not depart from the scope of the present invention.
Certainly, the other products beyond the croissant of making based on the table described mixture of 1-4 does not depart from the scope of the present invention yet.
In the making example of croissant shown in Figure 2, at 12 places, under 15 ℃ room temperature, in a spiral and face cylinder, pour 74 premium on currency into, wherein add the flour of double centner.The temperature of the mixture of water and flour preferably is no more than 14 ℃.Then, to wherein adding 8 kilograms of sugar, 1.8 kilograms of salt, 3 kilograms of modifying agents (table 2), 5 kilograms of glutens, 4 kilograms of Soluble Gelatins, the cysteine of the SG type gelatin of selling by PBGELATINE company, 4 grams (being 40ppm) for example.Can in prescription, add and be no more than 15 ℃ particle recently up to 10 kilograms temperature.Under 10-20 ℃ temperature, preferably 12-14 ℃,, mixed 5 minutes with first speed such as 13 ℃.The yeast that when mixing 3 minutes, adds 8 kilograms then with second speed.Temperature when finishing with face approximates for example 20 ℃, positive and negative 2 ℃.
Compositional range in the table 1 is according to the physics of flour quality and the desired product that obtains and organoleptic attribute and definite.
At 13 places, use the automatic production line that has extruder to finish to rub and mix step.At first on extruder, adjust desirable grease (generally being butter) percentage.The dough of extruding cooled off in refrigerating chamber 45 minutes, so that its temperature drops to about 12 ℃.The layer structure of extruding self is folding, for example is called three individual pens according to conventional art.
At 14 places, dough is cut into each separated portions.
At 16 places, dough is processed into erietiform.
At 17 places, the flattening croissant is not broken gluten wherein with elongation.
The flattening operation of dough is not simple product shaping operation, but simultaneously in order to draw gluten wherein, dough expands when making baking, and irrelevant with the effect of yeast.Flatten operation and constituted principal character of the present invention.Flattening operation can for example reduce dough thickness more than 3 times or 3 times, between 2-4 times, and preferably 3 times.For example, originally the thickness of an erietiform dough 16 be for example 25 millimeters, is reduced to the 3-12 millimeter in flattening process 17, preferably 8 millimeters.
Flattening operation can for example realize by pressure.Advantageously, flatten dough with the roll-in method.Use comprises that a series of more and more approaching pressure rollers are to 17.1,17.2,17.3 progressive press.A kind of symmetrical compacting can help the regular extension of croissant.For example, some guiding device (not shown)s guide the longitudinal axis of croissants 16, make it to be parallel to the axle of pressure roller 17.1,17.2 and 17.3.The effect that also can obtain with single a pair of major diameter, such as 50 centimetres pressure rollers.
In a preferred embodiment, use a kind of unsteady pressure roller, guide its vertical displacement by the pillar that places the pressure roller two ends.Each pillar all has vertical notch.
Pressure roller acts on its weight on the croissant, and the latter's super thickness portion lifts pressure roller under the vertical guiding of notch slightly.
Pressure roller can use in pairs, and two pressure rollers of every pair place the both sides of croissant respectively.Perhaps, can on a conveyer belt, suppress croissant.Pressing operation is preferably in 8-10 ℃, for example carries out under 10 ℃ the temperature.
At 19 places, with croissant snap frozen to be baked.
At 20 places, at room temperature croissant is placed 10-15 minute, to make it partially thawed.
Certainly, the method according to this invention can be made Vienna formula wheaten food or bread product without fermentation step, certainly, also can make these product fermentations before baking, and this does not exceed scope of the present invention.
Before baking, be preferably in and be coated with one deck yolk on the croissant.
At 21 places, preferably be preheating in 220 ℃ the baking oven at one and toast croissant.Croissant 22 according to the present invention has the organoleptic features same with the soft tommy of known type.
Freezing make can in time be supplied with consumer's food, during as baking, during especially wholesale and retail, and product to be baked.Splendid storage and the small product size of dwindling make and can transport at a distance, especially can be used for outlet.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to croissant and can be used for other Vienna formula food equally, especially chocolate bread, grape bread, brioche or other perhaps also can be used for other the food made from fermented dough or stratiform fermented dough.Equally, do not depart from the scope of the present invention with the fermented dough making food especially method of bread yet.Under latter event, rub the dough of mixing general making bread, dough can advantageously contain especially gelatin of hydrogel deposit.This dough through mixing, shaping, cutting, flattening, favourable roll-in, baking at last.Freezing making after compacting, especially roll-in can be stored bread to be baked in long-term.
As modification, some fillers can be added, in food, especially bread according to the present invention such as vegetables, meat or cheese.These fillers can be done ripe before adding dough and/or toast simultaneously with dough.
The best snap frozen of this food is then by individual or family's share supply food to be baked.
The roll-in that does not add based on the modifying agent of hydrogel can make the dough volume improve 30%, and has good cellularly, if add modifying agent, the recruitment of volume is doubled.
The present invention is applied to food industry.
Claims (9)
1. the preparation method of a face base food comprises the following steps:
(a) prepare a kind of dough by mixed flour, water and gluten;
(b) knead dough;
(c) dough is cut into piece, and with described shape that is configured as the food that will make;
(d) the face base food of flattening formed thereby elongates gluten wherein, so that the face base food that is shaped expands in baking procedure subsequently;
(e) toast the formed food that is flattened.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, the step of described flattening formed food (d) is that formed food is carried out roll-in.
3. method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that, in step (d), forming face base food is one by one from a series of pressure rollers (17.1,17.2,17.3) between by and rolled gradually, described each in the pressure roller, the gap of staying between each two pressure roller to pressure roller all is less than the gap between a pair of pressure roller.
4. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, blending a kind of edible hydrogel, the perhaps mixture of edible hydrogel in dough.
5. as claim 1 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that,, in dough, admix cysteine in proportion corresponding to the reduction reaction of described gluten.
6. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described hydrogel or hydrogel mixture contain one or more materials of selecting from gelatin, CMC and pectin.
7. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, this method also has a step that the dough of described flattening is freezing (f) in addition.
8. method as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, between the step (f) of step (d) of flattening formed food and freezing flattening food, also has a step (g), is about to dough and at room temperature shelves 10-20 minute.
9. Vienna formula wheaten food, it comprises face base food, the especially croissant of being made by the described method of claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9505203A FR2733669B1 (en) | 1995-05-02 | 1995-05-02 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A LEAKED OR LEAVED LEAF PASTE AND FOODS BASED ON SUCH A PASTE |
| FR95/05203 | 1995-05-02 | ||
| FR95/08594 | 1995-07-17 | ||
| FR9508594A FR2736802B1 (en) | 1995-07-17 | 1995-07-17 | PROCESS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF A LEAF OR LAMINATED PASTE OR LEAF LIFT AND PRODUCTS OBTAINED THEREFROM |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1187758A CN1187758A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
| CN1081896C true CN1081896C (en) | 2002-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN96194707A Expired - Lifetime CN1081896C (en) | 1995-05-02 | 1996-05-02 | Method for preparing leavened dough or leavened puff pastry and food products made therefrom |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6419965B1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP0828426B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP3107832B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1081896C (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE188840T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU712830B2 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR9608323A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2220009C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE69606291T2 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0828426T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2144247T3 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR3033167T3 (en) |
| OA (1) | OA10631A (en) |
| PT (1) | PT828426E (en) |
| WO (1) | WO1996034530A2 (en) |
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| CN109699704B (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2021-10-12 | 北京瑞家食品有限公司 | Production process of pre-fermented ox horn quick-frozen dough |
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| US5447738A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1995-09-05 | Van Den Bergh Foods Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Deep-frozen, pre-proofed doughs |
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- 1996-05-02 CA CA2220009A patent/CA2220009C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-02 CN CN96194707A patent/CN1081896C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-02 AT AT96919853T patent/ATE188840T1/en active
- 1996-05-02 AU AU58240/96A patent/AU712830B2/en not_active Expired
- 1996-05-02 JP JP08533076A patent/JP3107832B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-02 ES ES96919853T patent/ES2144247T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-02 US US08/930,133 patent/US6419965B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-02 DE DE69606291T patent/DE69606291T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-02 DK DK96919853T patent/DK0828426T3/en active
- 1996-05-02 EP EP96919853A patent/EP0828426B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-05-02 BR BR9608323-9A patent/BR9608323A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-05-02 WO PCT/FR1996/000665 patent/WO1996034530A2/en active IP Right Grant
-
1997
- 1997-11-03 OA OA70121A patent/OA10631A/en unknown
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2000
- 2000-04-06 GR GR20000400859T patent/GR3033167T3/en unknown
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| US4849230A (en) * | 1985-07-01 | 1989-07-18 | Super S.P.A. | Breadmaking method for the production of crisp long term preservation small loaves |
| US5447738A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1995-09-05 | Van Den Bergh Foods Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Deep-frozen, pre-proofed doughs |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE188840T1 (en) | 2000-02-15 |
| DK0828426T3 (en) | 2000-07-17 |
| ES2144247T3 (en) | 2000-06-01 |
| JPH11505416A (en) | 1999-05-21 |
| DE69606291D1 (en) | 2000-02-24 |
| BR9608323A (en) | 1999-11-30 |
| CN1187758A (en) | 1998-07-15 |
| JP3107832B2 (en) | 2000-11-13 |
| PT828426E (en) | 2000-06-30 |
| OA10631A (en) | 2002-09-16 |
| EP0828426B1 (en) | 2000-01-19 |
| US6419965B1 (en) | 2002-07-16 |
| GR3033167T3 (en) | 2000-08-31 |
| CA2220009A1 (en) | 1996-11-07 |
| AU5824096A (en) | 1996-11-21 |
| WO1996034530A2 (en) | 1996-11-07 |
| CA2220009C (en) | 2010-08-24 |
| EP0828426A1 (en) | 1998-03-18 |
| DE69606291T2 (en) | 2000-08-10 |
| AU712830B2 (en) | 1999-11-18 |
| WO1996034530A3 (en) | 1996-12-05 |
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