CN108188091B - A belt cleaning device for seed - Google Patents
A belt cleaning device for seed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108188091B CN108188091B CN201810044836.XA CN201810044836A CN108188091B CN 108188091 B CN108188091 B CN 108188091B CN 201810044836 A CN201810044836 A CN 201810044836A CN 108188091 B CN108188091 B CN 108188091B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning
- seeds
- cleaning device
- rod
- piston
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/102—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration with means for agitating the liquid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
Landscapes
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of seed processing, in particular to a cleaning device for seeds, which comprises a rack, a cleaning barrel and a cleaning shaft, wherein the upper side of the rack is provided with a mounting seat, a fixing plate and a first sliding rail; an upper sliding strip and a lower sliding strip are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning barrel, a piston is arranged in the cleaning barrel, the bottom end of the piston is hinged with a first control rod, the bottom end of the first control rod is hinged on a second sliding block, the second sliding block is also hinged with a second control rod, and the other end of the second control rod is eccentrically hinged on a rotating disc; the top end of the cleaning shaft is connected to the second motor. The cleaning shaft can move horizontally under the action of the cam to transversely clean the seeds in the cleaning barrel; can reciprocate the piston through the effect of rotating the disc, be convenient for wash the axle and vertically wash the seed, the abluent abundant of seed has been guaranteed in the combination washing of two directions, device simple structure, convenient operation, energy resource consumption hang down.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seed processing, in particular to a cleaning device for seeds.
Background
In the processing of crop seeds, the quality of the crop seeds is directly related to the plants cultivated in the later period, and the cleaning degree of the crop seeds directly influences the quality of the seeds, and moreover, the crop seeds can be stained with impurities such as soil or dust during harvesting. In order to improve the cleanliness of crop seeds, the crop seeds are mostly cleaned manually or mechanically, the seeds are put into a water tank for cleaning manually, the cleaning mode is high in labor intensity and low in working efficiency, and the cleaning quality of the crop seeds is difficult to guarantee.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The present invention aims to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a cleaning device for seeds.
(II) technical scheme
A cleaning device for seeds comprises a rack, a cleaning barrel and a cleaning shaft, wherein a mounting seat, a fixed plate and a first slide rail are arranged on the upper side of the rack, a first motor is arranged on the mounting seat, the first motor is connected with a cam through a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a through hole is formed in the fixed plate, a first slide block is arranged on the first slide rail, a moving rod is connected to the left side of the first slide block, the left end of the moving rod penetrates through the through hole and is provided with a roller, the roller is in contact action with the side wall of the cam, a connecting block is arranged on the left half part of the moving rod, and a first spring is connected between the connecting block and the fixed plate; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel, a first slide bar, a second slide rail, a rotating disc, a fixing rod, a first control rod, a second belt pulley, a first belt pulley, a second control rod, a second belt pulley and a second belt pulley, wherein the cleaning barrel is connected with a rack through the fixing rod; the cleaning shaft penetrates through the upper sliding strip, the top end of the cleaning shaft is connected to a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the first sliding block through a connecting rod.
Furthermore, the upper sliding strip and the lower sliding strip are transversely arranged.
Furthermore, a second spring is connected between the piston and the bottom surface of the cleaning barrel.
Furthermore, the lower part of the cleaning shaft is uniformly provided with a stirring rod, and the side wall of the stirring rod is provided with cleaning hair.
Furthermore, a collecting box is arranged on the rack, a material guide pipe is connected between the collecting box and the piston, and a valve is arranged on the material guide pipe.
Furthermore, a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the material guide pipe and the piston.
(III) advantageous effects
According to the cleaning device for the seeds, the cleaning shaft can be horizontally moved under the action of the cam, so that the seeds in the cleaning barrel can be transversely cleaned; can reciprocate the piston through the effect of rotating the disc, be convenient for wash the axle and vertically wash the seed, the abluent abundant of seed has been guaranteed in the combination washing of two directions, device simple structure, convenient operation, energy resource consumption hang down.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning cylinder of the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-frame, 2-cleaning cylinder, 201-upper sliding strip, 3-cleaning shaft, 4-mounting seat, 5-fixing plate, 6-first sliding rail, 7-cam, 8-first sliding block, 9-moving rod, 10-roller, 11-connecting block, 12-first spring, 13-fixing rod, 14-piston, 15-first control rod, 16-second sliding block, 17-second sliding rail, 18-second control rod, 19-rotating disk, 20-flat belt, 21-second motor, 22-connecting rod, 23-stirring rod, 24-collecting box, 25-guide tube, 26-second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, a cleaning device for seeds comprises a frame 1, a cleaning barrel 2 and a cleaning shaft 3, wherein an installation seat 4, a fixed plate 5 and a first slide rail 6 are arranged on the upper side of the frame 1, a first motor is arranged on the installation seat 4, the first motor is connected with a cam 7 through a first rotation shaft, a first belt pulley is arranged on the first rotation shaft, a through hole is arranged on the fixed plate 5, a first slide block 8 is arranged on the first slide rail 6, a moving rod 9 is connected to the left side of the first slide block 8, the left end of the moving rod 9 penetrates through the through hole and is provided with a roller 10, the roller 10 is in contact with the side wall of the cam 7, a connecting block 11 is arranged on the left half part of the moving rod 9, and a first spring 12 is connected between; the cleaning barrel 2 is connected with the rack 1 through a fixed rod 13, an upper sliding strip 201 and a lower sliding strip are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the cleaning barrel 2, a piston 14 is arranged in the cleaning barrel 2, a first control rod 15 is hinged to the bottom end of the piston 14, the first control rod 15 penetrates through the lower sliding strip, the bottom end of the first control rod 15 is hinged to a second sliding block 16, the second sliding block 16 is arranged on a second sliding rail 17, a second control rod 18 is further hinged to the second sliding block 16, the other end of the second control rod 18 is eccentrically hinged to a rotating disc 19, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the rotating disc 19, a second belt pulley is arranged on the second rotating shaft, and the second belt pulley is connected with the first belt pulley through a flat belt 20; the cleaning shaft 3 penetrates through the upper sliding strip 201, the top end of the cleaning shaft 3 is connected to the second motor 21, and the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with the first sliding block 8 through the connecting rod 22; the lower part of the cleaning shaft 3 is uniformly provided with a stirring rod 23, and the side wall of the stirring rod 23 is provided with cleaning hair.
Wherein, the upper sliding strip 201 and the lower sliding strip are both transversely arranged.
Wherein, a second spring 26 is connected between the piston 14 and the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder 2, which plays a role of buffering and prevents the piston 14 from moving too fast.
Wherein, a collecting box 24 is arranged on the frame 1, a material guide pipe 25 is connected between the collecting box 24 and the piston 14, a valve is arranged on the material guide pipe 25, and a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the material guide pipe 25 and the piston 14, so as to facilitate the rapid collection of seeds.
In the working process of the invention, seeds are poured into the cleaning cylinder 2 from the upper sliding strip 201, and a proper amount of clear water is added; the first motor and the second motor 21 are started, the moving rod 9 is driven to move left and right by the rotation of the cam 7, the first slide block 8 moves left and right, and finally the cleaning shaft 3 moves left and right, so that seeds in the transverse area in the cleaning cylinder 2 can be washed; meanwhile, under the transmission of the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the flat belt 20, the rotating disc 19 rotates along with the first belt pulley, and under the action of the first control rod 15 and the second control rod 18, the piston 14 moves up and down, so that the cleaning shaft 3 can clean seeds in a longitudinal area conveniently. The combination of the two directions ensures the thorough cleaning of the seeds.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A cleaning device for seeds comprises a rack, a cleaning barrel and a cleaning shaft, and is characterized in that an installation seat, a fixed plate and a first slide rail are arranged on the upper side of the rack, a first motor is arranged on the installation seat, the first motor is connected with a cam through a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is arranged on the first rotating shaft, a through hole is formed in the fixed plate, a first slide block is arranged on the first slide rail, the left side of the first slide block is connected with a moving rod, the left end of the moving rod penetrates through the through hole and is provided with a roller, the roller is in contact with the side wall of the cam, a connecting block is arranged on the left half part of the moving rod, and a first spring is connected between the connecting block and the fixed plate; the cleaning device comprises a cleaning barrel, a first slide bar, a second slide rail, a rotating disc, a fixing rod, a first control rod, a second belt pulley, a first belt pulley, a second control rod, a second belt pulley and a second belt pulley, wherein the cleaning barrel is connected with a rack through the fixing rod; the cleaning shaft penetrates through the upper sliding strip, the top end of the cleaning shaft is connected to a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the first sliding block through a connecting rod.
2. A cleaning device for seeds as claimed in claim 1 wherein the upper and lower bars are laterally disposed.
3. The cleaning device for seeds of claim 1, wherein a second spring is connected between the piston and the bottom surface of the cleaning cylinder.
4. The cleaning device for seeds of claim 1, wherein the lower part of the cleaning shaft is uniformly provided with a stirring rod, and the side wall of the stirring rod is provided with cleaning hairs.
5. The cleaning device for seeds of claim 1, wherein a collecting box is arranged on the frame, a material guiding pipe is connected between the collecting box and the piston, and a valve is arranged on the material guiding pipe.
6. The cleaning device for seeds of claim 5, wherein a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the material guide pipe and the piston.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810044836.XA CN108188091B (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A belt cleaning device for seed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810044836.XA CN108188091B (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A belt cleaning device for seed |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108188091A CN108188091A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
| CN108188091B true CN108188091B (en) | 2020-11-06 |
Family
ID=62589865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810044836.XA Active CN108188091B (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A belt cleaning device for seed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108188091B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108783508A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-13 | 湖南米笠农业科技有限公司 | A kind of cleaning device for processing of farm products |
| CN109077331A (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2018-12-25 | 史媚 | A kind of disturbance type sweet potato cleaning device |
| CN109201613B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-07-20 | 宁波高新区意川汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile parts belt cleaning device |
| CN109717497B (en) * | 2019-01-26 | 2020-08-11 | 江西金山种业有限公司 | Seed cleaning and drying device for agricultural science research |
| CN111727900B (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2022-07-26 | 宁夏铭华君盛农牧科技有限公司 | Livestock cleaning equipment and cleaning method for agricultural cultivation |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2017075040A1 (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2017-05-04 | Roger Moore | Food or ware washing, deglazing and defrosting system and methods of deglazing and defrosting food items |
| CN108722995A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2018-11-02 | 岑溪市东正动力科技开发有限公司 | A kind of aluminium skimmings dedusting drain cleaning device |
| CN106391556B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2018-10-09 | 宁夏仙草汇中药材科技有限公司 | A kind of medical Chinese medicine high-efficiency washing device |
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- 2018-01-17 CN CN201810044836.XA patent/CN108188091B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108188091A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231005 Address after: No. 26, Li Xiaohu Natural Village, Chengxi Community, Liyang Town, He County, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province 238200 Patentee after: Maanshan Vegetable Fruit Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 243000 No. 75, Zhanglong natural village, Wangjiang village committee, Liyang Town, he County, Ma'anshan City, Anhui Province Patentee before: HEXIAN DESHENG AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. |