CN108184765A - 一种肉鸡养殖方法 - Google Patents
一种肉鸡养殖方法 Download PDFInfo
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- -1 amino-acid salt Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000008149 soap solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000003442 weekly effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- KQPBSBAEBKRAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid;sodium Chemical compound [Na].ClO KQPBSBAEBKRAAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/02—Saturated carboxylic acids or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing the group; Thio analogues thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/44—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a nitrogen atom attached to the same carbon skeleton by a single or double bond, this nitrogen atom not being a member of a derivative or of a thio analogue of a carboxylic group, e.g. amino-carboxylic acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/20—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom three- or four-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
- A61L2/186—Peroxide solutions
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/25—Rooms in buildings, passenger compartments
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种肉鸡养殖方法,其目的是为了解决肉鸡养殖过程中的缺陷,提供一种消毒液方案:3~8份的过氧乙酸、0.5~3.5份的乙型丙内脂、1~3份的氨基酸盐、2~6份的次氯酸钠、60~80份的水按质量份数进行混合,夏天每周消毒4~7次,冬天每周消毒1~3次;所述鸡舍用消毒剂配置方法:0.03~0.08%的高锰酸钾溶液、0.05~0.1%的醋酸溶液和0.01~0.05%的煤酚皂溶液,隔日交替喷洒消毒。本发明养殖方法使得肉鸡的免疫力得到提高,提高了肉鸡的成活率,降低了肉鸡养殖成本,改善了肉鸡的肉质和口感,也丰富了肉鸡中的营养成分,方法简单,易推广应用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种禽类养殖方法,具体地说,涉及一种肉鸡养殖方法。
背景技术
随着经济的发展,人们的生活水平也在不断提高,人们对鸡肉和鸡蛋的需求量越来越大。现在肉鸡和蛋鸡的集约化和机械化饲养已颇具规模。一般饲养场为了预防幼鸡生病,提高其抗病能力和成活率,往往在饲料中添加多种抗生素等化学药物。这样饲养出来的鸡普遍存在药物残留,对人体非常不利,而且肉鸡的肉质较差,蛋鸡的生产能力较低。人们对食物的基本要求不再停留在吃得饱上,更要求吃得安全,吃得放心。因此,带有药物残留饲养出来的肉鸡或鸡蛋影响了消费市场,也制约了养殖户的发展。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决肉鸡养殖过程中的缺陷,提供一种肉鸡养殖方法。
本发明提供了一种肉鸡养殖方法,其特征在于采用放养与鸡舍养殖相结合,配置不同消毒剂喷洒消毒。
本发明还提供了消毒剂制备及使用方法,其特征在于所述放养场地用消毒剂配置方法:3~8份的过氧乙酸、0.5~3.5份的乙型丙内脂、1~3份的氨基酸盐、2~6份的次氯酸钠、60~80份的水按质量份数进行混合,夏天每周消毒4~7次,冬天每周消毒1~3次;所述鸡舍用消毒剂配置方法:0.03~0.08%的高锰酸钾溶液、0.05~0.1%的醋酸溶液和0.01~0.05%的煤酚皂溶液,隔日交替喷洒消毒。
本发明的优点是:本发明养殖方法使得肉鸡的免疫力得到提高,提高了肉鸡的成活率,降低了肉鸡养殖成本,改善了肉鸡的肉质和口感,也丰富了肉鸡中的营养成分,方法简单,易推广应用。
具体实施方式
实施例1
将肉鸡在晴天放养,夜间及雨雪天气鸡舍圈养。期间,将6份的过氧乙酸、2.5份的乙型丙内脂、2份的氨基酸盐、4份的次氯酸钠、70份的水按质量份数进行混合均匀,在放养场地夏天每周5次,冬天每周2次喷洒消毒,同时用0.05%的高锰酸钾溶液、0.08%的醋酸溶液和0.03%的煤酚皂溶液隔日交替喷洒在鸡舍中,肉鸡死亡率降低了15%。
实施例2
将肉鸡在晴天放养,夜间及雨雪天气鸡舍圈养。期间,将3份的过氧乙酸、3.5份的乙型丙内脂、1份的氨基酸盐、6份的次氯酸钠、65份的水按质量份数进行混合均匀,在放养场地夏天每周7次,冬天每周1次喷洒消毒,同时用0.03%的高锰酸钾溶液、0.1%的醋酸溶液和0.02%的煤酚皂溶液隔日交替喷洒在鸡舍中,肉鸡死亡率降低了10%。
实施例3
将肉鸡在晴天放养,夜间及雨雪天气鸡舍圈养。期间,将8份的过氧乙酸、0.5份的乙型丙内脂、3份的氨基酸盐、2份的次氯酸钠、80份的水按质量份数进行混合均匀,在放养场地夏天每周5次,冬天每周3次喷洒消毒,同时用0.08%的高锰酸钾溶液、0.05%的醋酸溶液和0.05%的煤酚皂溶液隔日交替喷洒在鸡舍中,肉鸡死亡率降低了12%。
Claims (3)
1.一种肉鸡养殖方法,其特征在于采用放养与鸡舍养殖相结合,配置消毒剂喷洒消毒。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种肉鸡养殖方法,其特征在于:所述放养场地用消毒剂配置方法:3~8份的过氧乙酸、0.5~3.5份的乙型丙内脂、1~3份的氨基酸盐、2~6份的次氯酸钠、60~80份的水按质量份数进行混合,夏天每周消毒4~7次,冬天每周消毒1~3次。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种肉鸡养殖方法,其特征在于所述鸡舍用消毒剂配置方法:0.03~0.08%的高锰酸钾溶液、0.05~0.1%的醋酸溶液和0.01~0.05%的煤酚皂溶液,隔日交替喷洒消毒。
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