CN108184743A - A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture - Google Patents
A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108184743A CN108184743A CN201810204816.4A CN201810204816A CN108184743A CN 108184743 A CN108184743 A CN 108184743A CN 201810204816 A CN201810204816 A CN 201810204816A CN 108184743 A CN108184743 A CN 108184743A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage bin
- vacuum tank
- pipe
- air inlet
- device used
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 10
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009372 pisciculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind underwater drawing-in devices used for aquiculture of technical field of aquaculture,Including storage bin,The top of the storage bin is equipped with feed pipe,The left side of the feed pipe is equipped with air outlet pipe,It is connected at the bottom end outlet of the storage bin by pipeline with vacuum tank,And dome valve is additionally provided on pipeline,The top left side of the vacuum tank is equipped with air inlet pipe,And air inlet pipe is located at the left side of storage bin,Oscillatory type level switch and exhaust outlet are also equipped at left and right sides of the top of the vacuum tank,The bottom of the vacuum tank is connected with discharge nozzle,The top inlet end of the air inlet pipe is also connected by the inner cavity of bypass pipe and storage bin,The present apparatus carries out feeding by the way of compressed air dispensing to Cultivated water,Whole-course automation operates,Without manually carrying out bulk cargo,Save the input of manpower,Present apparatus reasonable design,Structure novel,Production and maintenance cost are low,It is stable.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of underwater drawing-in devices used for aquiculture, specially technical field of aquaculture.
Background technology
Aquaculture is the lower breeding of artificial control, cultivation and the production activity of harvest aquatic animals and plants.It is commonly included in people
The overall process of aquatic products is formed under work feeding management from seed.It broadly may also comprise Enhancement of fishery resources.Aquaculture has slightly
The modes such as foster, intensive culture and high density culture.Extensive cultivation is that seed is launched in medium and small natural water area, is supported completely by natural bait
It breeds fish into aquatic products, such as lake and reservoir and supports shellfish with shallow sea.Intensive culture is to form aquatic products with bait throwing in, fertilizing method in compared with small size pond
Product, such as aqiuculrue, fish culture in net pen and enclosure culture, net enclosure culture.High density culture is using flowing water, temperature control, oxygenation and feeds high-quality bait
The methods of, high-density breeding is carried out in small size pond, so as to obtain high yield, such as Running Water Intensive Fish Farming, shrimp.
In the feeding procedure of existing aquaculture, mostly by the way of artificial bulk cargo, not only bulk cargo is not or not this mode
, and more man power and material is wasted, can not adapts to large-scale cultivation demand at present completely, and the feeding of profession
Equipment price is high, and the farm of scale is smaller has no ability to bear the input of equipment cost.For this purpose, we have proposed a kind of water
Drawing-in device comes into operation under production breeding water, to solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture, including
Storage bin, the top of the storage bin are equipped with feed pipe, and the left side of the feed pipe is equipped with air outlet pipe, the bottom end of the storage bin
Exit is connected by pipeline with vacuum tank, and dome valve is additionally provided on pipeline, the top left side of the vacuum tank be equipped with into
Tracheae, and air inlet pipe is located at the left side of storage bin, and oscillatory type level switch is also equipped at left and right sides of the top of the vacuum tank
And exhaust outlet, and oscillatory type level switch is located at the right side of air inlet pipe, the bottom of the vacuum tank is connected with discharge nozzle, described
The top inlet end of air inlet pipe is also connected by the inner cavity of bypass pipe and storage bin.
Preferably, the storage bin and vacuum tank are integrally formed using stainless steel.
Preferably, the inner cavity of the storage bin is divided into gas chamber and charging chamber by partition board, and the partition board is located at
Tracheae opens up the left side of position.
Preferably, the air inlet pipe is also equipped with pneumatic ball valve close to the position of its input end.
Preferably, humidity sensor and pressure sensor are also equipped on the vacuum tank, and pressure sensor is located at very
The inner cavity of slack tank.
Preferably, it is also equipped with flow control valve on the discharge nozzle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present apparatus is by the way of compressed air dispensing to cultivation
Waters carries out feeding, and in feeding procedure, breeding feed is sprayed into water body, can be simulated water body wild environment, is conducive to fish
The healthy growth of group, whole-course automation operation without manually carrying out bulk cargo, save the input of manpower, present apparatus reasonable design,
Structure novel, production and maintenance cost are low, stable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is storage bin internal structure chart of the present invention.
In figure:1 storage bin, 2 feed pipes, 3 air outlet pipes, 4 air inlet pipe, 5 vacuum tanks, 6 dome valves, 7 oscillatory type level switch,
8 exhaust outlets, 9 discharge nozzles, 10 bypass pipes, 11 partition boards, 12 gas chambers, 13 charging chamber.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 2 are please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture, including storage
Feed bin 1, the top of the storage bin 1 are equipped with feed pipe 2, and the left side of the feed pipe 2 is equipped with air outlet pipe 3, the storage bin 1
It is connected at bottom end outlet by pipeline with vacuum tank 5, and dome valve 6 is additionally provided on pipeline, the top left side of the vacuum tank 5
Equipped with air inlet pipe 4, and air inlet pipe 4 is located at the left side of storage bin 1, is also equipped with vibrating at left and right sides of the top of the vacuum tank 5
Formula level switch 7 and exhaust outlet 8, and oscillatory type level switch 7 is located at the right side of air inlet pipe 4, the bottom of the vacuum tank 5 is with going out
Expects pipe 9 is connected, and the top inlet end of the air inlet pipe 4 is also connect by bypass pipe 10 with the inner cavity of storage bin 1.
Wherein, the storage bin 1 and vacuum tank 5 are integrally formed using stainless steel, the inner cavity of the storage bin 1 by every
Plate 11 is divided into gas chamber 12 and charging chamber 13, and the partition board 11 is located at the left side that air outlet pipe 3 opens up position, the air inlet pipe
4 are also equipped with pneumatic ball valve close to the position of its input end, and humidity sensor and pressure sensing are also equipped on the vacuum tank 5
Device, and pressure sensor is located at the inner cavity of vacuum tank 5, and flow control valve is also equipped on the discharge nozzle 9.
Operation principle:The bait of different ratio is put into the charging chamber 13 in storage bin 1 using feed pipe 2, air inlet
4 external compressed gas of pipe is imported in storage bin 1 using bypass pipe 10, the different bait of storage bin 1 is mixed, and completes bait
The dispensing work of material, finishes the gas after work(and is discharged by air outlet pipe 3, open the dome valve 6 of 1 bottom of storage bin, it is internal
Bait is delivered in vacuum tank 5, and 4 external compressed air of air inlet pipe is imported in vacuum tank 5 at this time, and the inside of vacuum tank 5 is carried out
Pressurization when pressure reaches preset value, is opened the flow control valve on discharge nozzle 9, bait is sprayed into water body, in vacuum tank
Setting pressure sensor in 5 when tank interior pressure exceeds early warning value, carries out pressure release by exhaust outlet 8, ensures vacuum tank 5
Operational safety, while in the top of vacuum tank 5 setting oscillatory type level switch 7, avoid bait in storage bin 1 and vacuum tank 5
Between pipeline on assemble, cause material congestion, present apparatus reasonable design, structure novel is easy to operate, in feeding procedure,
Breeding feed is sprayed into water body, can simulate water body wild environment, is conducive to the healthy growth of the shoal of fish, suitable for large-scale
Aquifer cultivation feeding uses.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture, including storage bin (1), it is characterised in that:The top of the storage bin (1)
Equipped with feed pipe (2), the left side of the feed pipe (2) is equipped with air outlet pipe (3), passes through at the bottom end outlet of the storage bin (1)
Pipeline is connected with vacuum tank (5), and dome valve (6) is additionally provided on pipeline, and the top left side of the vacuum tank (5) is equipped with air inlet
It manages (4), and air inlet pipe (4) is also equipped with vibrating at left and right sides of the left side of storage bin (1), the top of the vacuum tank (5)
Formula level switch (7) and exhaust outlet (8), and oscillatory type level switch (7) is positioned at the right side of air inlet pipe (4), the vacuum tank (5)
Bottom be connected with discharge nozzle (9), the top inlet end of the air inlet pipe (4) also passes through bypass pipe (10) and storage bin (1)
Inner cavity connection.
2. one kind underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage bin (1)
It is integrally formed with vacuum tank (5) using stainless steel.
3. one kind underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The storage bin (1)
Inner cavity gas chamber (12) and charging chamber (13) are divided by partition board (11), the partition board (11) is opened positioned at air outlet pipe (3)
If the left side of position.
4. one kind underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The air inlet pipe (4)
Pneumatic ball valve is also equipped with close to the position of its input end.
5. one kind underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The vacuum tank (5)
On be also equipped with humidity sensor and pressure sensor, and pressure sensor is located at the inner cavity of vacuum tank (5).
6. one kind underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The discharge nozzle (9)
On be also equipped with flow control valve.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810204816.4A CN108184743A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810204816.4A CN108184743A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108184743A true CN108184743A (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
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CN201810204816.4A Pending CN108184743A (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109089990A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-28 | 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 | It is a kind of based on phototaxis movement water in charging device |
CN111248135A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-09 | 得达海洋工程(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent feeding system of breeding equipment |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU7887087A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-10-20 | Mariculture Equipment Development Inc. | Amphibious aquaculture feed distribution machine |
DE102006020128A1 (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2007-02-22 | Aquanova Gmbh | Fish-farming system comprises rearing tank with floats and ballast tank, allowing its position to be regulated, pump mounted on float pumping fresh water from lake and forcing contaminated water from tank through filter back into lake |
CN104663555A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 马小海 | Automatic bait casting device for standardized pond culture |
CN105918198A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-07 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Deepwater net cage feeding method based on suction type onboard automatic feeding system |
CN206413606U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-18 | 林碧玉 | A kind of apparatus of oxygen supply of auto purification type cultivating pool |
CN206525350U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-09-29 | 廖秀恒 | A kind of automatic charging device used for aquiculture |
CN107410134A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-01 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | Pneumatic long-range aquaculture feed scattering mechanism and its application method |
CN206851762U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of fish pond fodder thrower |
CN207948608U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-10-12 | 无锡程浩机械科技有限公司 | A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201810204816.4A patent/CN108184743A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU7887087A (en) * | 1987-04-06 | 1988-10-20 | Mariculture Equipment Development Inc. | Amphibious aquaculture feed distribution machine |
DE102006020128A1 (en) * | 2005-08-16 | 2007-02-22 | Aquanova Gmbh | Fish-farming system comprises rearing tank with floats and ballast tank, allowing its position to be regulated, pump mounted on float pumping fresh water from lake and forcing contaminated water from tank through filter back into lake |
CN104663555A (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-06-03 | 马小海 | Automatic bait casting device for standardized pond culture |
CN105918198A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-07 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Deepwater net cage feeding method based on suction type onboard automatic feeding system |
CN206413606U (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-08-18 | 林碧玉 | A kind of apparatus of oxygen supply of auto purification type cultivating pool |
CN206525350U (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-09-29 | 廖秀恒 | A kind of automatic charging device used for aquiculture |
CN206851762U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-09 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of fish pond fodder thrower |
CN107410134A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2017-12-01 | 山东省淡水渔业研究院(山东省淡水渔业监测中心) | Pneumatic long-range aquaculture feed scattering mechanism and its application method |
CN207948608U (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-10-12 | 无锡程浩机械科技有限公司 | A kind of underwater drawing-in device used for aquiculture |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109089990A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-28 | 佛山市金净创环保技术有限公司 | It is a kind of based on phototaxis movement water in charging device |
CN111248135A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-09 | 得达海洋工程(上海)有限公司 | Intelligent feeding system of breeding equipment |
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