CN108179515A - A kind of production method of moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns - Google Patents
A kind of production method of moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns Download PDFInfo
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- CN108179515A CN108179515A CN201810115993.5A CN201810115993A CN108179515A CN 108179515 A CN108179515 A CN 108179515A CN 201810115993 A CN201810115993 A CN 201810115993A CN 108179515 A CN108179515 A CN 108179515A
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- skin
- moisture absorption
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- vortex
- absorption pro
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000007382 vortex spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001463139 Vitta Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005554 pickling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 66
- 238000007378 ring spinning Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002334 Spandex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 shredding Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004759 spandex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000227425 Pieris rapae crucivora Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003556 assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010148 water-pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns
- D02G3/346—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns with coloured effects, i.e. by differential dyeing process
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic System
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/02—Moisture-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/022—Moisture-responsive characteristics hydrophylic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/14—Dyeability
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method and products thereof using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, the main making including moisture absorption pro-skin cotton, differential sliver be neat and well spaced and three steps of air vortex spinning.The present invention is ingenious to be combined using vortex spinning improvement yarn anti-fluffing and anti-pilling characteristic with the inside and outside transfer of fiber, conventional colour-spun yarns Yarn spinning method is different from from technique, raw material, solve the disadvantage that conventional dyed yarn fabric and ready-made clothes moisture absorption parent skin and anti-fluffing and anti-pilling are poor, the yarn being spun into is in addition to moisture absorption parent's skin, it is also equipped with good anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance, item is done and strength is also very superior, it is mainly used in high-grade underwear, overcoat fabric, the weaving etc. of T-shirt, easy dress, added value is high, is the excellent raw material for weaving Fabrics.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of colour-spun yarns and products thereof, and autoleveller is used more particularly to a kind of
Method of technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns and products thereof.
Background technology
Textile industry is the traditional advantage industry of China, and with going deep into for economic globalization, the textile in China is in the world
The competitiveness in market is constantly weakening, and the new product for developing high, precision and frontier is basing oneself upon originally for enterprise.In this opportunity with choosing
The epoch fought and deposited, enterprise have the capability of independent innovation and high-end quality constantly to meet customer need, could seek in adverse circumstance
The development space of bigger.
It is well known that traditional colour-spun yarns use RING SPINNING to produce substantially, colour-spun yarns are seldom produced using vortex spinning at present.It is main
Will be the reason is that because colour-spun yarns be using stock-dye, then are spinned, spinning here refers generally to RING SPINNING, because of ring spinning pair
Neat and well spaced degree, Fiber Straightness, regularity and the fibre fineness of ribbon, strength requirement are not very high.And it uses merely
Color cotton fiber spinning since the wax on cotton fiber surface etc. is disposed off, has the characteristics that feel is astringent and hygroscopicity is poor, influences
The spinnability and finished yarn of fiber or the sucting wet air permeability of fabric.Market routine moisture pick-up properties yarn is often using differential
The characteristic of fiber in itself, such as the characteristics of COOLMAX, COOLPLUS fiber moisture absorbing and sweat releasing performance are good carries out blended obtaining moisture absorption
Perspire yarn.But since this yarn essence is Chemical fiber component, the environment-friendly degradable for not having the native cellulose fibres such as cotton fiber
Characteristic, and anti-fluffing and anti-pilling performance is restricted, it is at high price, it more meets customer need and is extremely restricted.This
Outside, RING SPINNING dyed yarn yarn evenness, strength are also difficult to reach in higher requirement, such as weaving screw thread cloth, lycra cloth, top grade
Clothing, overcoat fabric, T-shirt, easy dress etc., this has also dragged down the class of RING SPINNING colour-spun yarns indirectly.Advocate pursue individual character with
Highlight the today made widely known, it is impossible to which that panders to the trend of the times is differential, so as to cannot increasingly meet the needs of fashion.
Invention content
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of use autoleveller technique productions high-performance anti-fluffing and anti-pilling, item is done
The method of the moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns good, strength is good.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of cotton fiber even the moisture absorption pro-skin processing method of cellulose fibre.
The third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns.
The these and other objects of the present invention will be further reflected and elaborated by the following detailed description and explanation.
The method using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns of the present invention, including moisture absorption pro-skin cotton
It makes, differential sliver is neat and well spaced and three steps of air vortex spinning.
In the method using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns of the present invention, moisture absorption parent
The making of skin cotton is moisture absorption pro-skin to be taken to handle raw cotton, then dyed, the formula and technique of moisture absorption pro-skin processing
For：
Bath raio 1:5-1:After being impregnated 10-60 minutes in 20,50 DEG C of -100 DEG C of water-baths, pickling to neutrality.
Further, the method for the invention using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, it is described
Moisture absorption pro-skin processing formula and technique be：
Bath raio 1:5-1:After being impregnated 20-45 minutes in 15,50 DEG C of -80 DEG C of water-baths, pickling to neutrality.
In the production method using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns of the present invention, first part
Moisture absorption pro-skin for cotton fiber is handled.My company's patent of invention《The preparation method CN1632209A of high sweat absorption colored yarn》First will be
Bulk cotton fibres row dyeing again after concise pre-treatment, handles in post processing using softening agent to improve the spinnability of color cotton.System
Into with certain ventilative, moisture absorption dyeing processes.But end carries out soft treatment and without washing Direct Dehydration drying, fiber
The more difficult assurance of balance between hydrophily, feel and its spinnability encounters cotton good spinnability in big production but hygroscopicity is poor sometimes,
Or cotton good hygroscopicity the problems such as but spinning property is poor.The present invention uses a kind of concise fluent movement agent, when moisture absorption pro-skin is handled
It is equal with refining agent, piece alkali and bathes addition.The auxiliary agent has extremely strong paraffin removal, concise, infiltration, emulsification and flexibility, is polynary common
The compound product of poly- surfactant, preferable is the MS-111 of Yuyao wheatland printing and dyeing assistant company.Refining agent for nonionic or
Weak anionic type surfactant, best results are the GSF-5528 of Ningbo City Yin states Green detergent factory.The concise high-temperature water of cotton
In processing procedure, soft, smooth, the fluffy component in concise fluent movement agent can effectively be attached to fiber surface, Sui Jinghou roads
Processing can lose, but still can significantly improve cotton fiber fluffy degree and spinnability, and to its moisture absorption pro-skin treatment effect there are few
It influences.In addition, using this treatment process, one of soft treatment water can be shortened, improve production efficiency.Again by embryo fiber in bathtub
Stock-dye is carried out according to conventional dyeing, moisture absorption pro-skin colored fibre can be made, it is for use after drying, shredding.
The second part sliver neat and well spaced method best before machine on vortex spinning for ribbon.It on the one hand, will be after shredding
Color fibre is using cotton carding, item and rolls up technique progress combing, obtains the splendid moisture absorption pro-skin combing sliver of Fiber Straightness.The opposing party
Fine-denier chemical fibre needed for face, such as fine denier polyester, fine denier viscose or fine denier modal use mixed cotton, cotton carding, give and process is made
Give simultaneously chemical fibre sliver.Finally, several moisture absorption pro-skin combing slivers and several are given and chemical fibre sliver is used together with certainly
The drawing frame for mixing well whole function carries out drafting, this is drafting one.8 draftings one are subjected to item simultaneously using common drawing frame successively again
Two, finally by 8 items and the common drawing frame item of two progress and three, the irregular end of colour mixture and vitta are obtained, simultaneously vitta is quantification of at end
18-25 grams/5 meters.By assay optimization, there is the drawing frame optimum position of autoleveller in drafting one, reason is first
Give and can utmostly improve sliver and Fiber Straightness, and item and two, item and three pairs of final yarn forming performances there are few
It influences, is conducive to improve production efficiency and product profit rate in this way, can also improve spinning enterprise high precise equipment service efficiency.
In the method using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns of the present invention, the vortex spinning
Yarn is to be spinned to obtain a kind of moisture absorption pro-skin using vortex flow spinner by the irregular end of colour mixture and vitta to be vortexed colour-spun yarns, then
By its winder, moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns cylinder yarn is obtained, can be directly used for fabric and ready-made clothes weaving, technological parameter is：Item
Son is 18-25 grams/5 meters quantitative, and total draft multiple TDR is 200-240, and roller is used using wide roller, hardness 70-80, condensers
3.5-5.0mm is fed than 0.88-1.11,380-450 ms/min of spinning speed, humidity 40-60%.
It is preferred that by quantification of 22 grams/5 meters of end and vitta, carried out using III 870 vortex flow spinners of village field VORTEX
Spinning, last winder obtain moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns.30S vortex spinning moisture absorptions pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns are such as spun, strip is quantitative
22g/5m, total draft multiple TDR are 223.Cotton/chemical fibre is blended general using wide roller, 75 degree of hardness, simultaneously because exploitation
Purpose is finished yarn soft touch as possible and the moisture absorption pro-skin performance that has had, therefore condensers is bigger than normal grasps using grey
4.0mm models reduce the gripping to resultant yarn trunk, feed ratio 0.99, spinning speed 400m/min, 28 DEG C of workshop temperature, humidity
50%.Most critical process of the Part III as production moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, final ingenious realization moisture absorption pro-skin vortex
The moisture absorption pro-skin characteristic of colour-spun yarns.By Hamilton fibre migration index, (in spinning process, fiber is longer, is more biased in yarn
The heart shifts, and outside more short more deviation yarn and surface is shifted, chemical fibre length general 38mm, cotton fiber 33mm or so) it can try
Test and obtain, the Hamilton fibre migration index M of fine-denier chemical fibre up to -3.8% or so, show fine-denier chemical fibre in air vortex spinning by
Export-oriented central transference；The Hamilton fibre migration index M of moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre reaches+3.8% or so, shows moisture absorption parent
Skin cellulose fibre is shifted in air vortex spinning from inner layer to external and surface.Utilize the different performance and vortex spinning of fiber
The inside and outside transfer characteristic of fiber during yarn, obtained moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, surface have excellent moisture absorption pro-skin characteristic, together
When yarn anti-fluffing and anti-pilling, item do, forceful nature it is also very superior.
In the method using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns of the present invention, moisture absorption parent
Skin processing fiber is not limited to cotton fiber, other cellulose fibres.
The moisture absorption pro-skin prepared with the method for the present invention is vortexed colour-spun yarns, including internal layer fine-denier chemical fibre and outer layer moisture absorption pro-skin
Cellulose fibre forms the structure of moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre wrapping inner layer fine-denier chemical fibre, wherein：Internal layer fine-denier chemical fibre is in perpendicular
Straight untwisted state, the moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre of outer layer form S and twist with the fingers state and regular wrapping inner layer fine-denier chemical fibre, fine-denier
Fine length is between 36-40mm, between fineness 0.9dtex-1.33dtex, 1.0D-1.4D.
Being vortexed in colour-spun yarns technique using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin for the present invention is conventional using being different from
Method, the dim style of uniqueness that there is color to spin, while the anti-fuzz balls of yarn is higher than congruent, number ring spinning yarn 0.5-
1 grade, item is done to be averaged 15%-20% or so better than congruent, number ring spinning yarn.Yarn has good moisture pick-up properties,
It is the quality raw materials of screw thread cloth, lycra cloth or even high-grade underwear, T-shirt and easy dress etc..It is opened advocating to pursue individual character and highlight
The today raised, what can be pandered to the trend of the times is differential, so as to meet the needs of fashion.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side of moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fiber peacekeeping chemical fibre in a kind of moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns main body, transversal
Distribution schematic diagram, wherein 1 represents internal layer fine-denier chemical fibre, 2 represent outer layer moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre.Internal layer fine-denier chemical fibre is in perpendicular
Straight untwisted state, the moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre of outer layer form S and twist with the fingers state and regular wrapping inner layer fine-denier chemical fibre.
Fig. 2 is the cloth cover design sketch of fabric that the present invention is made by 1 method of embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the cloth cover design sketch of fabric that the present invention is made by 2 method of embodiment.
By the following specific examples further illustrate the invention, but embodiment is merely to illustrate, and can not limit this
Invention scope.
In the present invention, if not refering in particular to, all parts, amount, percentage are unit of weight, and all raw materials can be from
Market is bought, it is illustrated that pieces of cloth are made by average number 19.7tex autolevellers technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, bottom
Color ingredient can select 40%/60% moisture absorption pro-skin cotton/fine denier polyester, 60%/40% moisture absorption pro-skin cotton/fine denier modal etc.,
Other raw materials with spinnability can be extended to, but must be that moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre/fine-denier chemical fibre is blended, pieces of cloth bottom
Color can be liked according to client to be changed.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Moisture absorption pro-skin is taken to handle a certain amount of white cotton, finally obtain the moisture absorption pro-skin white cotton fiber that pH value is 7.Specifically
Technique is：Refining agent type is GSF-5528, concentration 4g/l, the concise fluent movement agent (MS- of Yuyao wheatland printing and dyeing assistant company
111) 3g/l, caustic soda 4g/l, bath raio 1:10, it is impregnated in 60 DEG C of water-baths after forty minutes, pickling to pH value is 7.It again will be fine
Stained yellow is tieed up, moisture absorption pro-skin colored fibre, drying, shredding is made.Color fibre after shredding is according to specific proportioning or requirement
By cotton carding, item and technique combing is rolled up, the wet combing sliver of moisture absorption pro-skin of quantification of 19.5g/5m is made.Using white fine denier polyester
(1.33dtex*38mm) carries out mixed cotton, shredding, cotton carding and drafting, is made and gives drafting, quantification of 21.3g/5m or so.Using 5
The moisture absorption pro-skin combing sliver of quantification of 19.5g/5m and the white fine denier polyester of 3 quantification of 21.3g/5m give drafting, are being configured
The RSB-D35C for having autoleveller function is stood up to the parallel drafting of drawing frame, carries out drafting twice using common drawing frame again thereafter
The end of the uneven quantitative 22g/5m of colour mixture and vitta are can obtain, is spinned using III 870 vortex flow spinners of village field VORTEX.
End and vitta quantify 22g/5m, and total draft multiple TDR is 223, and roller uses 4.0mm using wide roller, hardness 75, condensers
(to obtain soft feel, upper limit grasp bigger than normal) feeds ratio 0.99, spinning speed 400m/min, 28 DEG C of workshop temperature, humidity
50%.Last winder obtains moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, and is made into common plain fabric, and ingredient is 40%/60% moisture absorption parent
Skin cotton/fine denier polyester, such as Fig. 2.
Embodiment 2
Moisture absorption pro-skin is taken to handle a certain amount of white cotton, finally obtain the moisture absorption pro-skin white cotton fiber that pH value is 7.Specifically
Technique is：Refining agent type is GSF-5528, concentration 5g/l, the concise fluent movement agent (MS- of Yuyao wheatland printing and dyeing assistant company
111) 3.5g/l, caustic soda 3g/l, bath raio 1:10, after being impregnated 35 minutes in 60 DEG C of water-baths, pickling to pH value is 7.Again will
Fiber dyes black, and the drying of moisture absorption pro-skin colored fibre, shredding is made.Moisture absorption pro-skin color fibre and common white cotton after shredding is fine
Dimension is according to 30%：70% ratio mixes, then cotton carding, item and rolls up technique combing, and the moisture absorption pro-skin essence of quantification of 19.5g/5m is made
Card sliver.Mixed cotton, shredding, cotton carding and drafting are carried out using white fine denier modal (1.3dtex*39mm), is made and gives drafting, it is quantitative
For 21.7g/5m or so.Using 3 quantification of 19.5g/5m moisture absorption pro-skin combing sliver and 5 quantification of 21.3g/5m it is thin
Denier modal gives drafting, is stood in the RSB-D35C for being configured with autoleveller function up to the parallel drafting of drawing frame, thereafter again using general
It is end and the vitta that can obtain the uneven quantitative 22g/5m of colour mixture that logical drawing frame, which carries out drafting twice, using village field VORTEX III
870 vortex flow spinners spin.End and vitta quantify 22g/5m, and total draft multiple TDR is 223, and roller uses wide roller, firmly
Degree 75, condensers use 4.0mm (to obtain soft feel, upper limit grasp bigger than normal), feed ratio 0.99, spinning speed 400m/
Min, 28 DEG C of workshop temperature, humidity 50%.Last winder obtains moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, and is made into common plain fabric,
Ingredient is 60%/40% moisture absorption pro-skin cotton/fine denier modal, such as Fig. 3.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. method using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, it is characterised in that including moisture absorption pro-skin The making of cotton, differential sliver be neat and well spaced and three steps of air vortex spinning, wherein the making of the moisture absorption pro-skin cotton is by raw cotton Moisture absorption pro-skin is taken to handle, then carries out dyeing and finishing processing, the moisture absorption pro-skin treatment process is as follows：The concise fluent movement agent 0.5-5g/l of refining agent 1-20g/lCaustic soda 1-15g/lBath raio 1:5-1:After being impregnated 10-60 minutes in 20,50 DEG C of -100 DEG C of water-baths, pickling to neutrality.
- 2. as described in claim 1 using the method for autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, feature exists It is in the formula and technique of the moisture absorption pro-skin processing：The concise fluent movement agent 2-4g/l of refining agent 3-10g/lCaustic soda 3-10g/lBath raio 1:5-1:After being impregnated 20-45 minutes in 15,50 DEG C of -80 DEG C of water-baths, pickling to neutrality.
- 3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 using the method for autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, feature It is the refining agent for nonionic or weak anionic type surfactant, preferably Ningbo City Yin states Green detergent factory GSF-5528, described refining fluent movement agent is the MS-111 of Yuyao wheatland printing and dyeing assistant company.
- 4. as described in claim 1 using the method for autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, feature exists In the differential sliver it is neat and well spaced including moisture absorption pro-skin coloured fibre obtained is dried, shredding, use as desired One or several kinds carry out mixed cotton, color cotton item is made in cotton carding, then by color cotton strip adoption item and roll up technique progress combing, obtain fibre Tie up the good moisture absorption pro-skin combing sliver of degree of stretching.
- 5. as described in claim 1 using the method for autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, feature exists In by required fine-denier chemical fibre, chemical fibre is made using mixed cotton, carding step including fine denier polyester, fine denier viscose or fine denier modal Sliver.
- 6. as described in claim 1 using the method for autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, feature exists First item is carried out up to drawing frame simultaneously, this is simultaneously in several moisture absorption pro-skin combing slivers and several chemical fibre slivers are used together profit Item one, then 8 draftings one are obtained into drafting two using common drawing frame successively, 8 draftings two are finally used into common drawing frame Drafting three is obtained, obtains the irregular end of colour mixture and quantification of 18-25 grams/5 meters of vitta, end and vitta.
- 7. as described in claim 1 using the method for autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns, feature exists It is to be spinned the irregular end of colour mixture and vitta using vortex flow spinner to obtain a kind of moisture absorption pro-skin in the air vortex spinning Colour-spun yarns are vortexed, then by its winder, moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns cylinder yarn is obtained, can be directly used for fabric and ready-made clothes weaving, Its technological parameter is：Strip is 18-25 grams/5 meters quantitative, and total draft multiple TDR is 200-240, and roller is using wide roller, hardness 70-80, condensers use 3.5-5.0mm, feed than 0.88-1.11,380-450 ms/min of spinning speed, humidity 40-60%.
- 8. the method using autoleveller technique productions moisture absorption pro-skin vortex colour-spun yarns as described in claim 1-7, feature It is that the moisture absorption pro-skin processing fiber is not limited to cotton fiber, other cellulose fibres.
- 9. a kind of moisture absorption pro-skin is vortexed colour-spun yarns, it is characterised in that including internal layer fine-denier chemical fibre and outer layer moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fiber Dimension forms the structure of moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre wrapping inner layer fine-denier chemical fibre, wherein：Internal layer fine-denier chemical fibre is in vertical non-twist shape State, the moisture absorption pro-skin cellulose fibre of outer layer form S and twist with the fingers state and regular wrapping inner layer fine-denier chemical fibre.
- 10. moisture absorption pro-skin as claimed in claim 9 is vortexed colour-spun yarns, it is characterised in that fine-denier chemical fibre length for 36-40mm it Between, between fineness 0.9dtex-1.33dtex, 1.0D-1.4D.
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| CN115162010A (en) * | 2022-06-22 | 2022-10-11 | 南充银海丝绸有限公司 | Silk floss grade-based silk floss sheet finished product processing method and silk quilt preparation method |
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