CN108179036A - A kind of clean fuel and preparation method - Google Patents
A kind of clean fuel and preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108179036A CN108179036A CN201711466036.9A CN201711466036A CN108179036A CN 108179036 A CN108179036 A CN 108179036A CN 201711466036 A CN201711466036 A CN 201711466036A CN 108179036 A CN108179036 A CN 108179036A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- methanol
- clean fuel
- methyl alcohol
- zhou
- stone
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of clean fuel and preparation method include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, stone Zhou ethers:Methanol is 1.5 1:1;Preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;Methanol, dimethylbenzene and/or fatty alcohol, and/or benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred to obtain denatured methyl alcohol by denatured methyl alcohol;Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by mixture.It is an advantage of the invention that gasoline can be replaced to provide the energy for automobile, in the tail gas generated that burns CO HC contents be greatly reduced, far below national standard, and also overcome chemical industry production assemble the energy be easily layered, corrosivity greatly, vapour lock, the problems such as cold start-up.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel of combustible, and in particular to a kind of clean-burning clean fuel of energy.
Background technology
It is increasingly reduced in the oil minerals energy, and the minerals energy is increasingly serious to the pollution of environment.In order to reduce vapour
Dependence of the vehicle to oil, biomass energy, electric energy replace oil provided for automobile the energy research it is increasing, also achieve compared with
Good relatively fruit, but biomass energy compounding method is excessively complicated, and production cost is also high, is unfavorable for promoting, and electric vehicle needs replace
Existing automobile is changed to also need to for quite a long time.
It is needed based on reality, another transformation that emphasis is placed upon to gasoline studied a few days ago in, such as added in the oil
Additive to improve the efficiency of combustion of gasoline, reduces the pollution to environment, although above-mentioned transformation obtains certain achievement, but
It does not break away from and gasoline is depended on unduly.
A completely new clean fuel is assembled by using chemical products, you can to break away from the dependence to gasoline, and can be with
The consumption to oil is greatly reduced, moreover it is possible to maximum decreasing concentration reduction burning when generate CO HC amount.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of clean fuels assembled using chemical products, can be carried instead of gasoline for automobile
For the energy, CO HC contents are greatly reduced in the tail gas generated that burns, and far below national standard, and also overcome chemical industry production group
It is easily layered with the energy, the problems such as corrosivity is big, vapour lock, cold start-up.
Solving the technical solution on mesh ground of the present invention is, a kind of clean fuel includes stone Zhou ethers, methanol, stone Zhou ethers:Methanol is
1.5-1:1。
Preferably, the clean fuel further includes dimethylbenzene, and the xylene content is the 16.2%- 66.6% of methanol.
Preferably, the clean fuel further includes fatty alcohol, and the fatty alcohol content is the 0.016%- of methanol
0.034%.
Preferably, the clean fuel further includes benzoic acid, and the benzoic acid content is the 0.016%- of methanol
0.034%.
Preferably, the clean fuel further includes fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, and the fatty alcohol content is the 0.016%- of methanol
0.034%, the benzoic acid content is the 0.016%-0.034% of methanol.
Preferably, the clean fuel further includes dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine;By weight, methanol 30%-
55%th, stone Zhou ethers 15%-30%, dimethylbenzene 15%-20%, fatty alcohol 0.005%-0.01%, benzoic acid 0.005%-
0.01%th, nine 14.99%-19.98% of carbon.
A kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene and/or fatty alcohol, and/or benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, fully stirred by the denatured methyl alcohol
It mixes to obtain denatured methyl alcohol;
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture.
Preferably, during the denatured methyl alcohol, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Preferably, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol is mixed with stone Zhou ethers, less than 80 times per minute.
The proportioning principle of the present invention, stone Zhou ether burning points are low, density 0.67 --- and 0.7 (density is low), methanol calorific value is low, combustion
Point is high, density is high, overcomes clean fuel cold start-up difficult point using stone Zhou ether burning points are low;Dimethylbenzene can improve stone in clean fuel
The mutual compatibility of Zhou ethers and methanol, in addition its octane number 114 can reach, resist clean fuel and shake quick-fried index and reach higher
Standard;Fatty alcohol can improve lubricity, enable stone Zhou ethers and methanol is even mixes, clean fuel to be overcome easily to be layered difficult point;First
Alcohol corrosion is big, and benzoic acid can decline clean fuel corrosivity with anti-corrosion;Fatty alcohol can improve clean fuel lubricity, so as to
Reduce clean fuel vapour lock;Stone Zhou ether boiling ranges are shorter, and nine boiling range of carbon is higher, carried by adding carbon nine in clean fuel
Fuel with high cleanness boiling range.
It is an advantage of the invention that:1) production cost is low, and primary raw material is all the common industrial chemicals easily obtained, raw material
At low cost, product cost is also low, conducive to popularization.
2) combustion powered foot, environmental-protecting performance are excellent.
3) its product it is not stratified, without corrosivity, vapour lock, cold start-up difficulty are overcome.
4) patent of the present invention can be used alone, and can also be in any proportion used in mixed way with gasoline.
5) it when patent of the present invention is used for motor vehicle fuel, does not need to carry out any transformation to vehicle structure, it is not required that addition
Other auxiliary fuels or additive.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, stone Zhou ethers:Methanol is 1.2:1, it is formulated according to GB18285-
2005th, the testing result of HT/T240-2005 is shown in Table (1).
Table (1)
Embodiment 2, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, by weight, stone Zhou ethers 45%, methanol 35%, two
Toluene 20%, formula are shown in Table (2) according to the testing result of GB18285-2005, HT/T240-2005.
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred to obtain denatured methyl alcohol by the denatured methyl alcohol;The denaturation
In methanol process, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol and stone Zhou
Ether is mixed, less than 80 times per minute.
Table (2)
Embodiment 3, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, by weight, stone Zhou ethers 50%, methanol
36%th, dimethylbenzene 14.994%, fatty alcohol 0.006% are formulated the detection according to GB18285-2005, HT/T240-2005
It the results are shown in Table (3).
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred to obtain denatured methyl alcohol by the denatured methyl alcohol;Institute
During stating denatured methyl alcohol, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol and stone Zhou
Ether is mixed, less than 80 times per minute.
Table (3)
Embodiment 4, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, by weight, stone Zhou ethers 55%, methanol
35%th, dimethylbenzene 4.995%, benzoic acid 0.005% are formulated the detection knot according to GB18285-2005, HT/T240-2005
Fruit is shown in Table (4).
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred to obtain denatured methyl alcohol by the denatured methyl alcohol;Institute
During stating denatured methyl alcohol, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol and stone Zhou
Ether is mixed, less than 80 times per minute.
Table (4)
Embodiment 5, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, by weight, stone Zhou ethers 48%, methanol
45.99%th, dimethylbenzene 5%, fatty alcohol 0.005%, benzoic acid 0.005% are formulated according to GB18285-2005, HT/T240-
2005 testing result is shown in Table (5).
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred by the denatured methyl alcohol
Obtain denatured methyl alcohol;During the denatured methyl alcohol, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol and stone Zhou
Ether is mixed, less than 80 times per minute.
Table (5)
Embodiment 6, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, by weight, stone Zhou ethers 64.99%, first
Alcohol 30%, dimethylbenzene 5%, fatty alcohol 0.005%, benzoic acid 0.005% are formulated according to GB18285-2005, HT/T240-
2005 testing result is shown in Table (6).
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred by the denatured methyl alcohol
Obtain denatured methyl alcohol;During the denatured methyl alcohol, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol and stone Zhou
Ether is mixed, less than 80 times per minute.
Table (6)
Embodiment 7, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, by weight, stone Zhou ethers 64.98%, first
Alcohol 30%, dimethylbenzene 5%, fatty alcohol 0.01%, benzoic acid 0.01% are formulated according to GB18285-2005, HT/T240-
2005 testing result is shown in Table (7).
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred by the denatured methyl alcohol
Obtain denatured methyl alcohol;During the denatured methyl alcohol, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol and stone Zhou
Ether is mixed, less than 80 times per minute.
Table (7)
Embodiment 8, clean fuel include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, by weight, stone Zhou ethers 50%, methanol
34.988%th, dimethylbenzene 15%, fatty alcohol 0.006%, benzoic acid 0.006% are formulated according to GB18285-2005, HT/
The testing result of T240-2005 is shown in Table (8).
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred by the denatured methyl alcohol
Obtain denatured methyl alcohol;During the denatured methyl alcohol, at 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture, during the mixture, denatured methyl alcohol and stone Zhou
Ether is mixed, less than 80 times per minute.
Table (8)
Embodiment 9, clean fuel further include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine;
By weight, methanol 30%, stone Zhou ethers 30%, dimethylbenzene 20%, fatty alcohol 0.005%, benzoic acid 0.005%, carbon
9 19.98%.
The denatured methyl alcohol is placed methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine in a reservoir, fully
Stir to get denatured methyl alcohol;During the denatured methyl alcohol, carried out in room temperature, normal pressure.
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture.
Table (9)
Embodiment 10, clean fuel further include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine;
By weight, methanol 45%, stone Zhou ethers 15%, dimethylbenzene 20%, fatty alcohol 0.01%, benzoic acid 0.01%, carbon nine
19.98%.
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
The denatured methyl alcohol is placed methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine in a reservoir, fully
Stir to get denatured methyl alcohol;During the denatured methyl alcohol, carried out in room temperature, normal pressure;
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture.
Table (10)
Embodiment 11, clean fuel further include stone Zhou ethers, methanol, dimethylbenzene, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine;
By weight, methanol 55%, stone Zhou ethers 15%, dimethylbenzene 15%, fatty alcohol 0.005%, benzoic acid 0.005%, carbon
9 14.99%.
Its process for preparation is that a kind of clean fuel preparation method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixture;
The denatured methyl alcohol is placed methanol, dimethylbenzene, benzoic acid, fatty alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine in a reservoir, fully
Stir to get denatured methyl alcohol;During the denatured methyl alcohol, carried out in room temperature, normal pressure;
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture.
Table (11)
Claims (9)
1. a kind of clean fuel, it is characterised in that:The clean fuel includes stone Zhou ethers, methanol, stone Zhou ethers:Methanol is 1.5-1:
1。
2. a kind of clean fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clean fuel further includes dimethylbenzene, institute
State the 16.2%-66.6% that two or four benzene weight are methanol weight.
3. a kind of clean fuel according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The clean fuel further includes fatty alcohol,
The fatty alcohol weight is the 0.016%-0.034% of methanol weight.
4. a kind of clean fuel according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The clean fuel further includes benzoic acid,
The benzoic acid weight is the 0.016%-0.034% of methanol weight.
5. a kind of clean fuel according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The clean fuel further includes fatty alcohol, benzene
Formic acid, the fatty alcohol weight are the 0.016%-0.034% of methanol weight, and the benzoic acid content is the 0.016%- of methanol
0.034%。
6. a kind of clean fuel according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The clean fuel further includes dimethylbenzene, fat
Fat alcohol, benzoic acid, carbon nine;
By weight, methanol 30%-55%, stone Zhou ethers 15%-30%, dimethylbenzene 15%-20%, fatty alcohol 0.005%-0.01%, benzene first
Sour 0.005%-0.01%, nine 14.99%-19.98% of carbon.
7. a kind of clean fuel preparation method, it is characterised in that:The method includes denatured methyl alcohol, mixtures;
Methanol, dimethylbenzene and/or fatty alcohol, and/or benzoic acid are placed in a reservoir, are sufficiently stirred by the denatured methyl alcohol
To denatured methyl alcohol;
Denatured methyl alcohol is mixed and stirred with stone Zhou ethers by the mixture.
8. a kind of clean fuel preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:During the denatured methyl alcohol,
At 20-30 degrees Celsius, the time is 10-60 minutes for temperature control.
9. a kind of clean fuel preparation method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:During the mixture, denaturation
Methanol is mixed with stone Zhou ethers, less than 80 times per minute.
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Citations (7)
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CN1403544A (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-19 | 周蕾 | Environment-protecting energy-saving liquor |
CN101412933A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-22 | 李隆梅 | Broadspectrum environment-protective alcohol-base liquid fuel and preparation thereof |
CN101845332A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-29 | 郭长有 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN103396840A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏巨境新能源科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly methanol gasoline |
CN103695044A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 张锦碧 | Environmental-protection alcohol-based biofuel |
CN106281487A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-04 | 广西东奇能源技术有限公司 | High-efficiency and energy-saving type alcohol-based fuel |
CN106947551A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-14 | 河北金景达新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of alcohol-based fuel |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711466036.9A patent/CN108179036A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1403544A (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2003-03-19 | 周蕾 | Environment-protecting energy-saving liquor |
CN101412933A (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-22 | 李隆梅 | Broadspectrum environment-protective alcohol-base liquid fuel and preparation thereof |
CN101845332A (en) * | 2009-03-25 | 2010-09-29 | 郭长有 | Alcohol-based liquid fuel and preparation method thereof |
CN103396840A (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2013-11-20 | 江苏巨境新能源科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly methanol gasoline |
CN103695044A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-02 | 张锦碧 | Environmental-protection alcohol-based biofuel |
CN106281487A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-01-04 | 广西东奇能源技术有限公司 | High-efficiency and energy-saving type alcohol-based fuel |
CN106947551A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-07-14 | 河北金景达新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of alcohol-based fuel |
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Application publication date: 20180619 |