CN108178497A - A kind of manufacturing system and method for spherical glass gas chamber - Google Patents
A kind of manufacturing system and method for spherical glass gas chamber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108178497A CN108178497A CN201810093833.5A CN201810093833A CN108178497A CN 108178497 A CN108178497 A CN 108178497A CN 201810093833 A CN201810093833 A CN 201810093833A CN 108178497 A CN108178497 A CN 108178497A
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- glass tube
- laser
- gas chamber
- controller
- tumbler
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B23/00—Re-forming shaped glass
- C03B23/04—Re-forming tubes or rods
- C03B23/07—Re-forming tubes or rods by blowing, e.g. for making electric bulbs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D11/00—Component parts of measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of manufacturing system and method for spherical glass gas chamber, which includes：Ventilation pipe and the gas chamber communicated therewith and laser, optical fiber, glass tube, tumbler, heating unit, controller, light source and optical pickup apparatus and the laser reflecting device being placed below the manufacturing system；One end of glass tube is fixed on tumbler and is connected with gas chamber；The both sides that glass tube is fixed on tumbler are respectively equipped with a circular hole；Heating unit is arranged on the both sides of glass tube, and multiple jet ports for spraying oxyhydrogen flame are being equipped with close to the side of glass tube；Laser is connect with optical fiber, and the laser that laser is sent out projects vertically downward by the conduction of optical fiber from circular hole；Controller is connect respectively with laser, tumbler and heating unit；Light source is connect with controller, and light source and optical pickup apparatus are symmetrically disposed in the both sides of the heating end of glass tube.The repeatability that spherical glass gas chamber is made by manufacturing system provided by the invention is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to atom alkali metal gas chamber glass envelope manufacture technology field more particularly to a kind of spherical glass gas chambers
Manufacturing system and method.
Background technology
Atom alkali metal gas chamber is the gauge outfit of a variety of ultra-high sensitive measuring devices based on gas atom and light interaction,
It is the sensitive core of measuring apparatus, the quality of performance inherently determines the sensitivity limit of measuring device.Institute at this stage
The geometry of alkali metal gas chamber used is mainly three kinds of cube, cylinder and sphere.The main advantage of cube gas chamber
It is to make the flatness for simply, being easier to ensure its glass surface, and in terms of the optical path adjusting of incident laser and shoot laser
The characteristics of relatively easy is suffered from, but its three-dimensional symmetry can not show a candle to cylinder and sphere, so as to cause in cubical face
With face intersection due to atomic motion with collision caused by relaxation problem.
It is exactly using sphere gas chamber to solve the problems, such as this.But due in technology at this stage, the making of sphere
More difficult, generally using manual blowing, the quality of quality depends primarily on artificial technical factor and repeatability is poor.I.e.
Just in many technical fields for using alkali metal gas chamber, more mature atomic clock technology is mainly using the cylinder more compromised
Body alkali metal gas chamber, but in the ultra-high sensitive physical quantity technology for using alkali metal gas chamber, the geometry of alkali metal gas chamber
Measurement error caused by shape defect becomes noise very important when restricting physical quantity gradually.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, to provide a kind of system of spherical glass gas chamber
Make system and method, manual blowing is replaced by equipment processing, the spherical glass gas chamber being processed into has high sphericity, height symmetrically
Property, the advantages that high repeatability and size are adjustable.
The technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber, including：
Ventilation pipe and the gas chamber communicated therewith and laser, optical fiber, glass tube, tumbler, heating unit, controller, light source
And optical pickup apparatus and the laser reflecting device that is placed below the manufacturing system；
One end of the glass tube is fixed on the tumbler and is connected with the gas chamber；
The both sides that the glass tube is fixed on the tumbler are respectively equipped with a circular hole；
The heating unit is arranged on the both sides of the glass tube, and is being equipped with to spray close to the side of the glass tube
Penetrate multiple jet ports of oxyhydrogen flame；
The laser is connect with the optical fiber, and the laser that sends out of the laser by the conduction of the optical fiber from institute
It states circular hole to project vertically downward, the laser, the optical fiber, the circular hole and the laser reflecting device are provided commonly for detecting
Whether the glass tube is vertically fixed on the tumbler；
The controller is connect respectively with the laser, the tumbler and the heating unit, for controlling
It states laser and sends out laser, the tumbler is controlled to rotate, the heating unit is controlled to move；
The light source is connect with the controller, and the light source and the optical pickup apparatus are symmetrically disposed in the glass
The both sides of the heating end of pipe, and the plane where the light source and the optical pickup apparatus and the plane where the heating unit
Vertically；
The controller is additionally operable to the medium position for the heating end for controlling the source emissioning light beam to the glass tube；
The optical pickup apparatus receives the hot spot of formation of the light beam through the heating end of the glass tube, so as to user
Check the shape of the hot spot.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Spherical glass is made by the manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber provided by the invention
The repeatability of gas chamber is high, and the size of spherical glass gas chamber is adjusted, and is easy to volume production and popularization, and in the both sides of glass tube
Light source and optical pickup apparatus are set, the shape of the hot spot of formation of the light beam through the heating end of glass tube can be observed in real time, from
And ensure the sphericity of glass gas chamber.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, after the heating end of the glass tube generates deformation, the controller is according to preset parameter control
The oxyhydrogen flame of multiple jet port injection varying strengths is made, the heating end of the glass tube is heated.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：By adjusting multiple jet ports injection oxyhydrogen flame intensity,
So that each position of the heating end of glass tube is heated evenly, so that it is guaranteed that the thin and thick uniform one of spherical glass gas chamber obtained
It causes.
Further, the ventilation pipe is separated with the gas chamber.
Further, multiple jet ports are separated with the heating unit.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Facilitate the disassembly and assembly of manufacturing system.
Further, the controller is additionally operable to, and is received and according to first operational order input by user, is adjusted institute
The rotating speed of tumbler is stated to adjust the heated part of the heating end of the glass tube, is received and according to described input by user the
Two operational orders control heating unit movement to adjust the distance between its heating end with the glass tube.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：By the way that heating unit is controlled to move, so as to adjust heating unit
The distance between heating end of glass tube, can be ensured by multiple means the heating end of glass tube each position it is heated
Uniformly, so that it is guaranteed that spherical glass gas chamber obtained has high symmetry and high sphericity.
Further, the manufacturing system further includes：Cutting device, the cutting device are arranged on consolidating for the glass tube
Fixed end both sides are simultaneously connect with the controller；
When the shape of the hot spot is round, the controller is controlled according to the third operational order input by user
The cutting device movement completes the making of spherical glass gas chamber to block the glass tube.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Controller blocks dress according to operational order input by user control
It puts and moves inward to block glass tube, facilitate and remove spherical glass gas chamber obtained from manufacturing system, avoid breakage, reduce
Cost of manufacture.
Further, the manufacturing system further includes：Air pump, the air pump be arranged on the gas chamber and with the control
Device connects；The controller is additionally operable to control the air pump, to adjust the size of air pressure in the gas chamber.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：The air pump being arranged on by controller control on gas chamber, so as to
The size of air pressure in gas chamber, and then the fluctuation for the air-flow being lowered into glass tube are adjusted, reduces the influence in preparation process.
The another technical solution that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of making side of spherical glass gas chamber
Method, the production method are included using the manufacturing system described in any of the above-described embodiment, the production method：
Controller control laser sends out laser, and the laser projects irradiation from circular hole vertically downward by the conduction of optical fiber
To laser reflecting device；
When the laser is reflected back circular hole through laser reflecting device, the controller control tumbler starts to rotate,
And jet port is controlled to start to spray oxyhydrogen flame, it is heated with the heating end to glass tube；
After the generation deformation of the heating end of glass tube, the controller is according to the multiple sprays of preset state modulator
Loophole sprays the oxyhydrogen flame of varying strength, and the heating end of the glass tube is heated；
The medium position of heating end of the controller control source emissioning light beam to the glass tube, so that user passes through
Optical pickup apparatus observes the light beam through the shape of hot spot formed after the heating end of the glass tube；
The controller adjusts the rotating speed of the tumbler to adjust according to first operational order input by user
The heated part of the heating end of the glass tube, and according to second operational order input by user, control heating unit moves
It moves to adjust the distance between its heating end with the glass tube.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Spherical glass is made by the production method of spherical glass gas chamber provided by the invention
The repeatability of gas chamber is high, and the size of spherical glass gas chamber is adjusted, and is easy to volume production and popularization.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the production method further includes：When the shape of the hot spot is round, the controller is according to institute
Third operational order control cutting device movement input by user is stated to block the fixing end of the glass tube, completes spherical glass
The making of gas chamber.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：When the shape of hot spot is round, controller can according to
The operational order of family input, controls the cutting device that the fixing end both sides of glass tube are set to move inward to block glass tube, side
Just spherical glass gas chamber obtained from manufacturing system is removed, avoids breakage, reduce cost of manufacture.
Further, the production method further includes：The controller controls air pump to adjust air pressure in the gas chamber
Size.
Advantageous effect using above-mentioned further scheme is：Controller can control the air pump being arranged on gas chamber, so as to
The size of air pressure in gas chamber, and then the fluctuation for the air-flow being lowered into glass tube are adjusted, reduces the influence in preparation process.
The advantages of additional aspect of the invention, will be set forth in part in the description, and will partly become from the following description
It obtains significantly or is recognized by present invention practice.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to the embodiment of the present invention or the prior art
Attached drawing is briefly described needed in description, it should be apparent that, drawings described below is only the present invention's
Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of cross-sectional view of the manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-section structure signal for the manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber that another embodiment of the present invention provides
Figure；
Fig. 3 is a kind of cross-section structure signal for the manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber that another embodiment of the present invention provides
Figure；
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic flow chart of the production method of spherical glass gas chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic flow chart of the production method of a kind of spherical glass gas chamber that another embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is the part of the embodiment rather than whole embodiments of the present invention.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example is applied, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 gives a kind of cross-section structure signal of the manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.A kind of manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber as shown in Figure 1, including：Ventilation pipe 1 and the gas chamber 4 that communicates therewith and
Laser 2, optical fiber 3, glass tube 6, tumbler 7, heating unit 8, controller 10, light source 11 and optical pickup apparatus 12 and
The laser reflecting device (attached to be not shown in figure) being placed below the manufacturing system.
One end of glass tube 6 is fixed on tumbler 7 and is connected with gas chamber 4.Glass tube 6 is fixed on tumbler 7
Both sides are respectively equipped with a circular hole 5.Heating unit 8 is arranged on the both sides of glass tube 6, and is equipped in the side close to glass tube 6
For spraying multiple jet ports 9 of oxyhydrogen flame.
Laser 2 is connect with optical fiber 3, and the laser that sends out of laser 2 by the conduction of optical fiber 3 from circular hole 5 vertically downward
It projects, laser 2, optical fiber 3, circular hole 5 and laser reflecting device are provided commonly for whether detection glass tube 6 is vertically fixed on rotation dress
It puts on 7.Controller 10 is connect respectively with laser 2, tumbler 7 and heating unit 8, for laser 2 to be controlled to send out laser,
Control tumbler 7 rotates, and control heating unit 8 moves.
Light source 11 is connect with controller 10, and light source 11 and optical pickup apparatus 12 are symmetrically disposed in the heating end of glass tube 6
Both sides, and the plane where light source 11 and optical pickup apparatus 12 is vertical with the plane at 8 place of heating unit.
Controller 10 is additionally operable to control light source 11 and emits light beam to the medium position of the heating end of glass tube 6.Light-receiving fills
The hot spot of formation of the 12 reception light beams through the heating end of glass tube 6 is put, so that user checks the shape of hot spot.
It should be understood that in this embodiment, ventilation pipe 1 is separable with gas chamber 4.Multiple jet ports 9 and heating unit 8
It is also separable.It is convenient for the disassembly and assembly of manufacturing system in this way.
In addition, in this embodiment, optical pickup apparatus 12 can be optical detector, plane shuttering panels or smooth wall
Face, as long as can facilitate the shape of user's observation hot spot, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in any way it.It is undeniable
It is that according to optical detector, then testing result is more accurate.According to plane shuttering panels or smooth metope, with optical detection
Device is compared, and the accuracy of testing result can reduce.It will be clear, however, that：No matter take in embodiments of the present invention
Which kind of is as optical pickup apparatus, the glass gas chamber being made with the cooperation of other devices, and sphericity will be higher than traditional people
The sphericity of glass gas chamber that work is blown.
Based on the manufacturing system of the spherical glass gas chamber in above-described embodiment, by fixing glass tube on tumbler
Both sides set a circular hole respectively, and are projected from the circular hole using laser, so as to detect whether glass tube is vertically fixed on rotation
On device, and then ensure that spherical glass gas chamber obtained has high symmetry.Pass through one of the close glass tube in heating unit
Multiple jet ports of the adjustable injection oxyhydrogen flame of side setting, so as to which spherical glass gas chamber obtained be made to there is high sphericity, and lead to
Increase light source is crossed, the light beam that it emits is made to be received through the hot spot that the heating end of glass tube is formed by optical pickup apparatus and is presented,
According to the rotating speed of the Adjusting Shape tumbler of hot spot, the displacement distance of heating unit and the hydrogen of multiple jet ports injection are controlled
The intensity of oxygen flame, so that it is guaranteed that the sphericity higher of spherical glass gas chamber obtained.
The repeatability that spherical glass gas chamber is made by the manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber provided by the invention is high, and
The size of spherical glass gas chamber is adjusted, and is easy to volume production and popularization.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, if heating unit 8 is arranged on the left and right sides of glass tube 6 (in such as Fig. 1
A shown in), then light source 11 and optical pickup apparatus 12 are separately positioned on front and rear (as shown in fig. ib) of glass tube 6.Ying Li
Solution, if light source 11 is arranged on the front side of glass tube 6, optical pickup apparatus 12 is located at the rear side of glass tube 6, and vice versa
Row, the embodiment of the present invention do not do this any restriction.
It should also be noted that, in this embodiment, laser reflecting device can include mercury, laser reflector, laser
Reflecting plate, laser mirror etc. may be used any of the above-described kind as laser reflecting device, the present invention in embodiments of the present invention
Embodiment does not do this any restriction.
Optionally, as one embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the heating end when glass tube 6 generates deformation
Afterwards, controller 10 sprays the oxyhydrogen flame of varying strength according to the multiple jet ports 9 of preset state modulator, to the heated of glass tube 6
It is heated at end.
In this embodiment, it after the heating end of glass tube generates deformation, can be sprayed by adjusting multiple jet ports
Oxyhydrogen flame intensity so that each position of the heating end of glass tube is heated evenly, so that it is guaranteed that spherical glass gas obtained
The thin and thick uniformity of room.
Optionally, as an alternative embodiment of the invention, controller 10 is additionally operable to, and is received and according to input by user the
One operational order adjusts the rotating speed of tumbler 7 to adjust the heated part of the heating end of glass tube 6, receives and according to user
Second operational order of input, control heating unit 8 move to adjust the distance between its heating end with glass tube 6.
In this embodiment, glass tube is rotated with the rotation of tumbler, the heated part of the heating end of glass tube
Also constantly variation.When controller is according to the heated part of the rotating speed, the then heating end of glass tube of operational order adjustment tumbler
The speed of variation also adjusts therewith, can also be by the way that heating unit is controlled to move in the horizontal direction, so as to adjust heating unit
The distance between heating end of glass tube, can be ensured by multiple means the heating end of glass tube each position it is heated
Uniformly, so that it is guaranteed that spherical glass gas chamber obtained has high symmetry and high sphericity.
Optionally, as an alternative embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, manufacturing system further includes：Cutting device 13.
Cutting device 13 is arranged on the fixing end both sides of glass tube 6 and is connect with controller 10.When the shape of hot spot is round, control
Device 10 controls cutting device 13 to move to block glass tube 6 according to third operational order input by user, completes spherical glass gas
The making of room.
In this embodiment, by setting cutting device in the fixing end both sides of glass tube, so as to which the shape in hot spot is
When round, cutting device can be controlled to move inward to block glass tube, just according to operational order input by user by controller
The making of spherical glass gas chamber can be completed, facilitates and removes spherical glass gas chamber obtained from manufacturing system, avoid brokenly
Damage reduces cost of manufacture.
Optionally, as an alternative embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, manufacturing system further includes：Air pump 14.Air pump
14 are arranged on gas chamber 4 and are connect with controller 10.Controller 10 is additionally operable to control air pump 14, to adjust air pressure in gas chamber 4
Size.
In this embodiment, air pump on gas chamber is arranged on by controller control, so as to adjust in gas chamber air pressure it is big
It is small, and then the fluctuation for the air-flow being lowered into glass tube, reduce the influence in preparation process.
It should be noted that in the various embodiments described above, the connecting line between controller 10 and other devices or equipment is not
It shows, embodies the position relationship between each component in attached drawing 1 to Fig. 3 emphatically.It is clear that the connection between these devices is closed
It is to be understood with character express, it therefore, will not be to the reason of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention even if attached be not shown in figure
It is deconstructed into influence.
In addition, since Fig. 2 and manufacturing system shown in Fig. 3 are to increase device in the structure of manufacturing system shown in Fig. 1
Either glass tube variation, therefore, the label omission of identity unit or equipment are not shown.
Above in association with Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail,
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the production method that spherical glass gas chamber according to embodiments of the present invention is described in detail.
Fig. 4 gives a kind of schematic flow of the production method 100 of spherical glass gas chamber provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.A kind of production method 100 of spherical glass gas chamber as shown in Figure 4 is using such as the manufacturing system in above-mentioned each embodiment.
Production method 100 includes：
110th, controller control laser sends out laser, and laser projects irradiation from circular hole vertically downward by the conduction of optical fiber
To laser reflecting device surface.
120th, when laser is reflected back circular hole through laser reflecting device surface, controller control tumbler starts to rotate,
And jet port is controlled to start to spray oxyhydrogen flame, it is heated with the heating end to glass tube.
130th, after the generation deformation of the heating end of glass tube, controller is according to the multiple jet ports of preset state modulator
The oxyhydrogen flame of varying strength is sprayed, the heating end of glass tube is heated.
140th, controller controls source emissioning light beam to the medium position of the heating end of glass tube, so that user is connect by light
Receiving apparatus observation light beam is through the shape of hot spot formed after the heating end of glass tube.
150th, controller adjusts the rotating speed of tumbler to adjust glass tube according to the first operational order input by user
The heated part of heating end, and according to the second operational order input by user, heating unit movement is controlled to adjust itself and glass
The distance between heating end of pipe.
Based on the production method of the spherical glass gas chamber in above-described embodiment, glass is fixed from tumbler using laser
It projects in the circular hole that the both sides of pipe are set respectively, so as to detect whether glass tube is vertically fixed on tumbler, and then ensures
Spherical glass gas chamber obtained has high symmetry.The injection of the side of the close glass tube of heating unit is arranged on by control
Multiple jet ports of oxyhydrogen flame so as to which spherical glass gas chamber obtained be made to have high sphericity, and pass through control light source, make its hair
The light beam penetrated is received by optical pickup apparatus through the hot spot that the heating end of glass tube is formed and is presented, according to the Adjusting Shape of hot spot
The rotating speed of tumbler controls the displacement distance of heating unit and the intensity of the oxyhydrogen flame of multiple jet ports injection, so as to really
The sphericity higher of spherical glass gas chamber made from guarantor.
The repeatability that spherical glass gas chamber is made by the production method of spherical glass gas chamber provided by the invention is high, and
The size of spherical glass gas chamber is adjusted, and is easy to volume production and popularization.
Optionally, as one embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in figure 5, production method 100 further includes：
160th, when the shape of hot spot is round, controller controls cutting device according to third operational order input by user
Movement completes the making of spherical glass gas chamber to block the fixing end of glass tube.
In this embodiment, when the shape of hot spot is round, controller can be controlled according to operational order input by user
The cutting device of the fixing end both sides setting of glass tube processed moves inward to block glass tube, it is possible to complete spherical glass gas chamber
Making, facilitate and remove spherical glass gas chamber obtained from manufacturing system, avoid breakage, reduce cost of manufacture.
Optionally, as one embodiment of the present of invention, as shown in figure 5, production method 100 further includes：
170th, controller controls air pump to adjust the size of air pressure in gas chamber.
In this embodiment, controller can control the air pump being arranged on gas chamber, so as to adjust in gas chamber air pressure it is big
It is small, and then the fluctuation for the air-flow being lowered into glass tube, reduce the influence in preparation process.
It should be understood that in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the serial number of above-mentioned each process is not meant to execution sequence
Successively, the execution sequence of each process should be determined with its function and internal logic, the implementation process without coping with the embodiment of the present invention
Form any restriction.
It should be noted that in this embodiment, step 170 and the no temporal priority of execution of step 130-150
Sequentially, it can perform side by side, can be performed according to the sequence in attached drawing, step 130-150 can also be first carried out and perform step again
170, as long as meeting inherent logic, this is not limited by the present invention.
More than, only specific embodiment of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can readily occur in various equivalent modifications or substitutions,
These modifications or substitutions should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be wanted with right
Subject to the protection domain asked.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of manufacturing system of spherical glass gas chamber, which is characterized in that including：Ventilation pipe (1) and the gas chamber communicated therewith
(4) and laser (2), optical fiber (3), glass tube (6), tumbler (7), heating unit (8), controller (10), light source
(11) and optical pickup apparatus (12) and the laser reflecting device being placed below the manufacturing system；
One end of the glass tube (6) is fixed on the tumbler (7) and is connected with the gas chamber (4)；
The both sides that the glass tube (6) is fixed on the tumbler (7) are respectively equipped with a circular hole (5)；
The heating unit (8) is arranged on the both sides of the glass tube (6), and is equipped in the side close to the glass tube (6)
For spraying multiple jet ports (9) of oxyhydrogen flame；
The laser (2) connect with the optical fiber (3), and the laser that the laser (2) is sent out is by the optical fiber (3)
Conduction is projected vertically downward from the circular hole (5), the laser (2), the optical fiber (3), the circular hole (5) and the laser
Reflection unit is provided commonly for detecting whether the glass tube (6) is vertically fixed on the tumbler (7)；
The controller (10) connect respectively with the laser (2), the tumbler (7) and the heating unit (8), uses
In the laser (2) is controlled to send out laser, the tumbler (7) is controlled to rotate, control the heating unit (8) mobile；
The light source (11) connect with the controller (10), and the light source (11) and the optical pickup apparatus (12) are symmetrically set
It puts in the both sides of the heating end of the glass tube (6), and the plane where the light source (11) and the optical pickup apparatus (12)
It is vertical with the plane where the heating unit (8)；
The controller (10) is additionally operable to the middle part for the heating end for controlling the light source (11) transmitting light beam to the glass tube (6)
Position；
The optical pickup apparatus (12) receives the hot spot of formation of the light beam through the heating end of the glass tube (6), so as to
User checks the shape of the hot spot.
2. manufacturing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when the heating end of the glass tube (6) generates deformation
After change, the controller (10) sprays the oxyhydrogen flame of varying strengths according to the multiple jet ports (9) of preset state modulator, right
The heating end of the glass tube (6) is heated.
3. manufacturing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ventilation pipe (1) can divide with the gas chamber (4)
From.
4. manufacturing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multiple jet ports (9) and the heating unit
(8) it separates.
5. manufacturing system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller (10) is additionally operable to, and receives simultaneously basis
First operational order input by user adjusts the rotating speed of the tumbler (7) to adjust the heated of the glass tube (6)
The heated part at end receives and according to second operational order input by user, controls heating unit (8) mobile to adjust it
The distance between heating end of the glass tube (6).
6. according to claim 1-5 any one of them manufacturing systems, which is characterized in that the manufacturing system further includes：
Cutting device (13), the cutting device (13) be arranged on the fixing end both sides of the glass tube (6) and with the control
Device (10) connects；
When the shape of the hot spot is round, the controller (10) controls according to the third operational order input by user
The cutting device (13) is mobile to block the glass tube (6), completes the making of spherical glass gas chamber.
7. according to claim 1-5 any one of them manufacturing systems, which is characterized in that the manufacturing system further includes：
Air pump (14), the air pump (14) are arranged on the gas chamber (4) and are connect with the controller (10)；
The controller (10) is additionally operable to control the air pump (14), to adjust the size of air pressure in the gas chamber (4).
8. a kind of production method of spherical glass gas chamber, which is characterized in that the production method is used as appointed in claim 1-7
Manufacturing system described in one, the production method include：
Controller control laser sends out laser, the laser projected vertically downward from circular hole by the conduction of optical fiber expose to it is sharp
Light reflecting device；
When the laser is reflected back circular hole through the laser reflecting device, the controller control tumbler starts to rotate,
And jet port is controlled to start to spray oxyhydrogen flame, it is heated with the heating end to glass tube；
After the generation deformation of the heating end of glass tube, the controller is according to the multiple jet ports of preset state modulator
The oxyhydrogen flame of varying strength is sprayed, the heating end of the glass tube is heated；
The medium position of heating end of the controller control source emissioning light beam to the glass tube, so that user is connect by light
Receiving apparatus observes the light beam through the shape of hot spot formed after the heating end of the glass tube；
For the controller according to first operational order input by user, it is described to adjust to adjust the rotating speed of the tumbler
The heated part of the heating end of glass tube, and according to second operational order input by user, control heating unit movement with
Adjust the distance between its heating end with the glass tube.
9. production method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the production method further includes：
When the shape of the hot spot is round, the controller is blocked according to the third operational order control input by user
Device movement completes the making of spherical glass gas chamber to block the fixing end of the glass tube.
10. production method according to claim 8 or claim 9, which is characterized in that the production method further includes：The control
Device controls air pump to adjust the size of air pressure in the gas chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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| JP2017219403A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2017-12-14 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | Inspection device for pipe glass, inspection method of pipe glass, processing device of pipe glass, and method of manufacturing pipe glass |
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