CN108177532A - wind energy pure electric automobile - Google Patents
wind energy pure electric automobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108177532A CN108177532A CN201810014756.XA CN201810014756A CN108177532A CN 108177532 A CN108177532 A CN 108177532A CN 201810014756 A CN201810014756 A CN 201810014756A CN 108177532 A CN108177532 A CN 108177532A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wind
- storage equipment
- energy storage
- energy
- pure electric
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- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000819 phase cycle Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L8/00—Electric propulsion with power supply from forces of nature, e.g. sun or wind
- B60L8/006—Converting flow of air into electric energy, e.g. by using wind turbines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/12—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/12—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
- B60L58/14—Preventing excessive discharging
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/10—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
- F03D9/11—Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/20—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus
- F03D9/25—Wind motors characterised by the driven apparatus the apparatus being an electrical generator
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03D—WIND MOTORS
- F03D9/00—Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/30—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
- F03D9/32—Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations on moving objects, e.g. vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/728—Onshore wind turbines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E70/00—Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
- Y02E70/30—Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wind energy pure electric automobiles, are related to the technical field of new-energy automobile, including car body and power consumption components, further include wind power generation plant, energy storage equipment and monitoring device；Wind power generation plant is set on the car body, for transforming wind energy into electric energy；Energy storage equipment is electrically connected with wind power generation plant, and for storing the electric energy of wind power generation plant conversion, and energy storage equipment is electrically connected with power consumption components, for providing power supply for wind energy pure electric automobile；Monitoring device is electrically connected with energy storage equipment, for monitoring the status information of energy storage equipment in real time.The wind energy that wind energy pure electric automobile generates in the process of moving is converted into electric energy by the present invention, realizes the efficient utilization of energy, significant to environmental protection, moreover it is possible to be carried out effective protection to energy storage equipment, be improved the service life of energy storage equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of new energy, more particularly, to a kind of wind energy pure electric automobile.
Background technology
In recent years, with the continuous development of China's economy, the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, the ownership of motor vehicle
It increases sharply.However motor vehicle is provided to people's lives while facility, air pollution, energy shortage make possessing for private car full again
It is denounced.Annual greenhouse gas emissions increasingly increase.Wind energy pure electric automobile refers to, using vehicle power supply as power, use motor
Wheels travel is driven, meets the vehicle of road traffic, security legislation requirements.Due to effect on environment with respect to orthodox car compared with
Small, prospect is had an optimistic view of extensively, but current techniques are still immature.Pure electric vehicle and without stable cruising ability simultaneously, i.e.,
Make to be dual-use with gasoline and electricity and solar energy pure electric automobile, also all there is certain limitations, can be influenced by weather and season,
Zero-emission and no pollution can not be fully achieved.Currently efficiently using about wind energy for car, becomes research hotspot.
The information for being disclosed in the background technology part is merely intended to deepen understanding of the general background technology to the present invention, and
It is not construed as recognizing or implies that the information forms the prior art known to those skilled in the art in any form.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of wind energy pure electric automobiles, can be by wind energy pure electric automobile in driving process
In generated wind energy be converted into recycling electric energy, realize the efficient utilization of energy, it is significant to environmental protection, also
Effective protection can be carried out to energy storage equipment, effectively improve the service life of energy storage equipment, it will be apparent that extend the pure electricity of wind energy
The course continuation mileage of electrical automobile saves charging time and expense of the wind energy pure electric automobile in way is travelled, fully improves
The safety of wind energy pure electric automobile and practicability.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
The present invention provides a kind of wind energy pure electric automobile, including car body and power consumption components, further includes wind power generation plant, stores
It can device and monitoring device；
The wind power generation plant is arranged on the car body, for transforming wind energy into electric energy；
The energy storage equipment is electrically connected with the wind power generation plant, for storing the electricity of the wind power generation plant conversion
Can, and the energy storage equipment is electrically connected with the power consumption components, for providing power supply for the wind energy pure electric automobile；
The monitoring device is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment, for monitoring the status information of the energy storage equipment in real time.
Further, the wind power generation plant includes fan blade component, first rotating shaft and generator；
One end that the fan blade component stretches out the car body with the first rotating shaft is sequentially connected, and can drive described first turn
Axis is rotated around its axis direction；
The first rotating shaft is rotatablely connected with the car body, and the first rotating shaft is located at one end and the hair in the car body
Motor drive connects；
The generator is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment.
Further, the fan blade component includes multiple fan blades and connecting tube, and multiple fan blades are along the connecting tube
It is circumferential symmetrical；The connecting tube is sequentially connected with the first rotating shaft.
Further, the wind power generation plant further includes the wind shield being arranged on the car body, and the wind shield encloses
Be wound on the fan blade component side, the wind shield for make the wind energy pure electric automobile when driving the fan blade component along one
A direction rotates.
Further, along the travel direction of the wind energy pure electric automobile, the initiating terminal of the wind shield is located at the wind
The front of leaf component, the region of the wind shield cladding fan blade component account for the 1/4 to 1/ of the circumference of the fan blade component
2。
Further, the wind shield is arc panel.
Further, the wind energy pure electric automobile further includes power supply changeover device and phase sequence relay；
The power supply changeover device and the power generation mechatronics, and the power supply changeover device by the phase sequence relay with
The energy storage equipment electrical connection.
Further, the wind energy pure electric automobile further includes power supply stabipack and phase sequence relay；
The power supply stabipack and the power generation mechatronics, and the power supply stabipack passes through the phase sequence
Device is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment.
Further, the monitoring device includes data collector, controller and control valve group；
The data collector is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment, and is electrically connected with the controller, described for acquiring
The status information of energy storage equipment, and the status information is sent to the controller；Wherein, the status information includes charging
Information of voltage, charging current information, discharge voltage information and discharge current information；
The controller is used to receive the status information and whether judge the energy storage equipment according to the status information
In normal condition, when the energy storage equipment is in abnormal condition, the controller generates control command, and by the control
System order is sent to the control valve group；
The control valve group includes at least one of charging circuit control valve and discharge circuit control valve；The charging electricity
Road control valve is connect with the controller signals, for receiving the control command, and be closed according to the control command or
Disconnect the charging circuit；The discharge circuit control valve is connect with the controller signals, for receiving the control command,
And the discharge circuit is closed or disconnected according to the control command；Wherein, charging circuit include connecting the generator and
The circuit of the energy storage equipment；The discharge circuit includes connecting the energy storage equipment and the circuit of the power consumption components.
Further, the monitoring device further includes display, and the display connect with the controller signals, is used for
Show the status information of the energy storage equipment.
Further, the wind power generation plant includes fan blade component, the second shaft, third shaft and generator；
Second shaft is mounted on the car body top by holder pivots；
The fan blade component is connect with second rotating shaft transmission, and second shaft can be driven to be revolved around its axis direction
Turn；
Second shaft is connect by the third shaft with the generator drive gear；And the third shaft with it is described
Car body is rotatablely connected；
The generator is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment.
Further, the fan blade component includes multiple fan blades and connecting tube, and multiple fan blades are along the connecting tube
It is circumferential symmetrical；The connecting tube is connect with second rotating shaft transmission.
Wind energy pure electric automobile provided by the invention has the advantages that：
The present invention provides a kind of wind energy pure electric automobile, including car body and power consumption components, further includes wind power generation plant, stores
It can device and monitoring device；Wind power generation plant is set on the car body, for transforming wind energy into electric energy；Energy storage equipment and wind-force
Power generator is electrically connected, and for storing the electric energy of wind power generation plant conversion, and energy storage equipment is electrically connected with power consumption components, is used for
Power supply is provided for wind energy pure electric automobile；Monitoring device is electrically connected with energy storage equipment, for monitoring the state of energy storage equipment in real time
Information.
Compared with prior art, wind energy pure electric automobile provided by the invention changes lacking for existing pure electric automobile completely
Point and deficiency.Using wind energy pure electric automobile provided by the invention, wind power generation plant is set on the car body, can be pure by wind energy
Wind energy caused by during electric automobile during traveling is directly changed into the electric energy that can be recycled, by control system with it is mutually powered-down
Road is that the energy storage equipment in traveling carries out intelligence maintenance charging, and the electric energy that energy storage equipment can convert wind power generation plant stores
And provide power supply to wind energy pure electric automobile.Power consumption components on wind energy pure electric automobile include setting for the power consumptions such as motor, lamp
It is standby.Monitoring device monitors the status information of energy storage equipment in real time, and the detection of its set pair wind energy pure electric automobile energy storage equipment is safeguarded
It in one, installs concentratedly inside wind energy pure electric automobile, to monitor the use of wind energy pure electric automobile energy storage equipment in real time
Situation and operating status carry out automated intelligent maintaining charging, avoid high voltage and high current and energy storage equipment is filled by force
The phenomenon that electric；Energy storage equipment is with with filling, it is ensured that and energy storage equipment does not have " overdischarge " " overcharge " in use, so that
The phenomenon that bulging is filled by high voltage, high current to occur.Monitoring device plays energy storage equipment strong protective effect.
Wind energy pure electric automobile provided by the invention, can be by wind energy pure electric automobile generated wind in the process of moving
Recycling electric energy can be converted into, realizes the efficient utilization of energy, it is significant to environmental protection, moreover it is possible to energy storage equipment
Effective protection is carried out, effectively improves the service life of energy storage equipment, it will be apparent that extend the continuation of the journey of wind energy pure electric automobile
Mileage saves charging time and expense of the wind energy pure electric automobile in way is travelled, fully improves wind energy pure electric vapour
The safety of vehicle and practicability.
Description of the drawings
It, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution of the prior art
Embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, in being described below
Attached drawing is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, before not making the creative labor
It puts, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of wind energy pure electric automobile provided in an embodiment of the present invention (headstock is on right side)；
Fig. 2 is the rearview of Fig. 1 (headstock is in left side)；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of fan blade component provided in an embodiment of the present invention and wind shield；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram three of wind energy pure electric automobile provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the charging circuit schematic diagram one of wind energy pure electric automobile provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the charging circuit schematic diagram two of wind energy pure electric automobile provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the control principle drawing of the monitoring device of wind energy pure electric automobile provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon：1- car bodies；2- wind power generation plants；3- energy storage equipments；4- monitoring devices；5- power supply changeover devices；6- phase sequences
Protector；7- power supply stabipacks；21- fan blade components；22- first rotating shafts；23- generators；24- wind shields；Second turn of 25-
Axis；26- third shafts；27- fixed frames；41- data collectors；42- controllers；43- control valve groups；44- displays；45- is reported
Alert device；431- charging circuit control valves；432- discharge circuit control valves.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation
Example is part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill
Personnel's all other embodiments obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, merely to
Convenient for the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply signified device or element must have specific orientation,
With specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ",
" third " is only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected；It can
To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi
Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in invention.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
Fig. 1-Fig. 7 is please referred to, wind energy pure electric automobile provided in an embodiment of the present invention is made below in conjunction with attached drawing detailed
Explanation.
The embodiment provides a kind of wind energy pure electric automobiles, including car body 1 and power consumption components, further include wind-force
Power generator 2, energy storage equipment 3 and monitoring device 4；Wind power generation plant 2 is arranged on car body 1, for transforming wind energy into electricity
Energy；Energy storage equipment 3 is electrically connected with wind power generation plant 2, for storing the electric energy of the conversion of wind power generation plant 2, and energy storage equipment 3
It is electrically connected with the power consumption components of wind energy pure electric automobile, for providing power supply for wind energy pure electric automobile；Monitoring device 4 and accumulation of energy
Device 3 is electrically connected, for monitoring the status information of energy storage equipment 3 in real time.
Compared with prior art, the wind energy pure electric automobile that the embodiment of the present invention provides changes existing pure electric vehicle completely
The shortcomings that automobile and deficiency.The wind energy pure electric automobile that embodiment using the present invention provides, wind power generation plant 2 are arranged on vehicle
On body 1, wind energy generated in wind energy pure electric automobile driving process can be directly changed into the electric energy that can be recycled, passed through
It crosses control system and interlock circuit and carries out intelligence maintenance charging for the energy storage equipment 3 in use, energy storage equipment 3 can send out wind-force
The electric energy that electric installation 2 converts stores and provides power supply to wind energy pure electric automobile.Energy storage equipment 3 is specifically as follows power battery.
The equipment that power consumption components on wind energy pure electric automobile include the power consumptions such as motor, lamp.Monitoring device 4 monitors energy storage equipment in real time
3 status information, the detection of its set pair wind energy pure electric automobile energy storage equipment 3 are maintained in one, install concentratedly in the pure electricity of wind energy
Inside electrical automobile, to monitor the service condition of wind energy pure electric automobile energy storage equipment 3 and operating status in real time, automatic intelligence is carried out
Energy maintaining charging, avoids the phenomenon that high voltage and high current charge by force to energy storage equipment 3；Energy storage equipment 3 with with
It fills, it is ensured that energy storage equipment 3 does not have " overdischarge " " overcharge " in use, so that being filled by high voltage, high current bulging
Phenomenon occurs.Monitoring device 4 plays strong protective effect to energy storage equipment 3.
The wind energy pure electric automobile that the embodiment of the present invention provides, can be by wind energy pure electric automobile institute in the process of moving
The wind energy of generation is converted into recycling electric energy, realizes the efficient utilization of energy, significant to environmental protection, moreover it is possible to right
Energy storage equipment 3 carries out effective protection, effectively improves the service life of energy storage equipment 3, it will be apparent that extend wind energy pure electric
The course continuation mileage of automobile saves charging time and expense of the wind energy pure electric automobile in way is travelled, fully improves wind
The safety of energy pure electric automobile and practicability.
Wind power generation plant 2 is described in detail below：
Wind power generation plant 2 can be but be not limited only to following two：
Mode one, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, wind power generation plant 2 include fan blade component 21, first rotating shaft 22 and generator
23；
One end that fan blade component 21 stretches out car body 1 with first rotating shaft 22 is sequentially connected, and can drive first rotating shaft 22 around its axis
Line direction rotates；First rotating shaft 22 is rotatablely connected with car body 1, and first rotating shaft 22 is located at one end in car body 1 and is driven with generator 23
Connection；Generator 23 is electrically connected with energy storage equipment 3.
In at least one embodiment, the fixed installation of generator 23 is placed on bottom in car body 1, generator 23 and first turn
Axis 22 is sequentially connected.The outside of first rotating shaft 22 is equipped with safe axle sleeve, and first rotating shaft 22 is rotated with 1 top of car body by bearing to be connected
It connects, the top protrusion roof of first rotating shaft 22, and end is equipped with keyway, first rotating shaft 22 is fixed by being keyed with fan blade component 21
Position, and it is fixed by screw installation.
In the optional scheme of the method, further, fan blade component 21 includes multiple fan blades and connecting tube, multiple fan blades
It is symmetrical along the circumferential direction of connecting tube；Connecting tube is sequentially connected with first rotating shaft 22.In at least one embodiment, fan blade and company
It takes over and the modes such as welding or screw connection may be used connects；Connecting tube is positioned, and lead to first rotating shaft 22 by being keyed
Cross fastened by screw connection.The shape of fan blade can be diversified, be not especially limited herein, but the maximum rotation of fan blade is straight
Diameter maximum can not be more than the width of car body 1.
In the optional scheme of the method, further, wind power generation plant 2, which further includes, is arranged on keeping out the wind on car body 1
Plate 24, wind shield 24 are centered around 21 side of fan blade component, and wind shield 24 is used to make wind energy pure electric automobile fan blade component when driving
21 rotate in one direction.In at least one embodiment, in order to more fully utilize wind energy, farthest reduce wind energy
To the reversed resistance of fan blade, in 1 top installation wind shield 24 of car body, wind shield 24 is centered around 21 side of fan blade component, wind shield
24 fan blade component 21 rotates in one direction when driving for making wind energy pure electric automobile.Wind shield 24 can effectively reduce wind
So as to greatly enhance positive acting power of the wind-force to fan blade, wind-power electricity generation dress can be improved to the opposition of fan blade
Put 2 working efficiency.
In the optional scheme of the method, further, along the travel direction of wind energy pure electric automobile, wind shield 24 rises
Beginning is located at the front of fan blade component 21, and the region of the cladding fan blade component 21 of wind shield 24 accounts for the 1/ of the circumference of fan blade component 21
4 to 1/2.
In the optional scheme of the method, further, wind shield 24 is arc panel.
As shown in figure 3, along the travel direction of wind energy pure electric automobile, wind shield 24 is centered around the left side of fan blade component 21,
Wind shield 24 coat fan blade component 21 region account for fan blade component 21 circumference 1/4 to 1/2, i.e. the center of circle of arc panel in Fig. 3
Ranging from 90 ° -180 ° of angle α.In wind energy pure electric automobile driving process, wind is blown from 1 headstock direction of car body, fan blade component 21
With
Fan blade component 21 is divided into left and right two parts by the parallel axis of wind energy pure electric automobile travel direction.Wind shield 24
Positioned at left side, the wind blown from front of left side is blocked, the wind blown in front of right side pushes fan blade to rotate clockwise.
Mode two, as shown in figure 4, wind power generation plant 2 includes fan blade component 21, the second shaft 25,26 and of third shaft
Generator 23；Second shaft 25 is mounted on 1 top of car body by holder pivots；The transmission of 21 and second shaft 25 of fan blade component connects
It connects, the second shaft 25 can be driven to be rotated around its axis direction；Second shaft 25 is connected by third shaft 26 and the transmission of generator 23
It connects；And third shaft 26 is rotatablely connected with car body 1；Generator 23 is electrically connected with energy storage equipment 3.
In at least one embodiment, the fixed installation of generator 23 is placed on bottom in car body 1, and generator 23 turns with third
Axis 26 is sequentially connected.The outside of third shaft 26 is equipped with safe axle sleeve, and third shaft 26 is rotated with 1 top of car body by bearing to be connected
It connects, the top protrusion roof of third shaft 26, and end is sequentially connected with the second shaft 25 by bevel gear pair, the second shaft 25
1 top of car body is mounted on, and the second shaft 25 positions, and pass through screw with fan blade component 21 by being keyed by fixed frame 27
Fastening installation.
In the optional scheme of the method, further, fan blade component 21 includes multiple fan blades and connecting tube, multiple fan blades
It is symmetrical along the circumferential direction of connecting tube；Connecting tube is sequentially connected with the second shaft 25.In at least one embodiment, fan blade and company
It takes over and the modes such as welding or screw connection may be used connects；Connecting tube is positioned, and lead to the second shaft 25 by being keyed
Cross fastened by screw connection.The shape of fan blade can be diversified, be not especially limited herein.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, further, wind energy pure electric automobile further includes power supply changeover device 5 and phase sequence
Protector 6；Power supply changeover device 5 is electrically connected with generator 23, and power supply changeover device 5 passes through 3 electricity of phase sequence relay 6 and energy storage equipment
Connection..
In at least one embodiment, as shown in figure 5, generator 23, power supply changeover device 5, phase sequence relay 6, accumulation of energy dress
Put 3 and monitoring device 4 be sequentially connected electrically, realize wind energy pure electric automobile driving process in dynamic trickle charge, it is ensured that accumulation of energy
Device 3 there will be no the phenomenon that " overdischarge ", " overcharge " to occur in use.Generator 23 is specifically as follows exchange hair
Motor.Power supply changeover device 5 has been specifically as follows the rectifier of rectifying and voltage-stabilizing metering function in Fig. 5.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, further, wind energy pure electric automobile further includes power supply stabipack 7 and phase
Sequence protector 6；
Power supply stabipack 7 is electrically connected with generator 23, and power supply stabipack 7 is filled by phase sequence relay 6 and accumulation of energy
Put 3 electrical connections.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, generator 23, power supply stabipack 7, phase sequence relay 6,
Energy storage equipment 3 and monitoring device 4 are sequentially connected electrically, and realize the dynamic trickle charge in wind energy pure electric automobile driving process, really
The phenomenon that energy storage equipment 3 there will be no " overdischarge ", " overcharge " in use is protected to occur.Generator 23 is specifically as follows
Dc generator, power supply stabipack 7 play voltage stabilizing metering function.
Monitoring device 4 is described in detail below：
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, further, monitoring device 4 includes data collector 41,42 and of controller
Control valve group 43；Data collector 41 is electrically connected with energy storage equipment 3, and is electrically connected with controller 42, for acquiring energy storage equipment 3
Status information, and status information is sent to controller 42；Wherein, status information includes charging voltage information, charging current
Information, discharge voltage information and discharge current information；Controller 42 judges to store for receiving status information and according to status information
Whether energy device 3 is in normal condition, and when energy storage equipment 3 is in abnormal condition, controller 42 generates control command, and will
Control command is sent to control valve group 43；Control valve group 43 is included in charging circuit control valve 431 and discharge circuit control valve 432
At least one；Charging circuit control valve 431 is connect with 42 signal of controller, for receiving control command, and is ordered according to control
It enables and is closed or disconnects charging circuit；Discharge circuit control valve 432 is connect with 42 signal of controller, for receiving control command,
And discharge circuit is closed or disconnected according to control command；Wherein, charging circuit includes connection generator 23 and energy storage equipment 3
Circuit；Discharge circuit includes connection energy storage equipment 3 and the circuit of power consumption components.
It should be noted that data collector 41 in real time believe by the charging voltage information of acquisition energy storage equipment 3 and charging current
Breath, when controller 42 judge charging voltage either charging current be higher than preset value when or 3 electricity of energy storage equipment be full of when, control
Device 42 processed controls charging circuit control valve 431 to disconnect, and stops charging to energy storage equipment 3, to prevent " overcharge "；Data collector 41
The discharge voltage information of energy storage equipment 3 and discharge current information are also acquired in real time, when controller 42 judges discharge voltage or puts
When electric current is less than preset value or energy storage equipment 3 close to it is under-voltage when, the control of controller 42 discharge circuit control valve 432 disconnects,
Stop discharging to energy storage equipment 3, to prevent " overdischarge ".
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, further, monitoring device 4 further includes display 44, display 44 and control
42 signal of device connection processed, for showing the status information of energy storage equipment 3.
It should be noted that display 44 can show information of voltage and current information simultaneously.
In the optional scheme of the present embodiment, further, monitoring device 4 further includes alarm 45, alarm 45 and control
42 signal of device connection processed, when 3 operation exception of energy storage equipment, alarm 45 sends out early warning according to the control command of controller 42.
Using wind energy pure electric automobile provided by the invention, as long as in the state of wind energy pure electric automobile traveling, just
Endlessly wind energy generation is had, is worked for wind power generation plant 2, generator 23 sends out stable, enough electric energy, for traveling
In the energy storage equipment 3 of wind energy pure electric automobile charge, then form green, benign energy circulation.
The wind energy pure electric automobile of the present invention is illustrated above, still, the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific
Embodiment without departing from the scope of the claims, can carry out various deformations or change.The present invention is included in power
Various modifications and change in the range of profit requirement.
Finally it should be noted that：The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe is described in detail invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：It is still
It can modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments and either which part or all technical features are carried out
Equivalent replacement；And it these modifications or replaces, it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution various embodiments of the present invention technical side
The range of case.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wind energy pure electric automobile, including car body (1) and power consumption components, which is characterized in that further include：Wind power generation plant
(2), energy storage equipment (3) and monitoring device (4)；
The wind power generation plant (2) is arranged on the car body (1), for transforming wind energy into electric energy；
The energy storage equipment (3) is electrically connected with the wind power generation plant (2), turns for storing the wind power generation plant (2)
The electric energy of change, and the energy storage equipment (3) is electrically connected with the power consumption components, for providing electricity for the wind energy pure electric automobile
Source；
The monitoring device (4) is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment (3), for monitoring the state of the energy storage equipment (3) in real time
Information.
2. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the wind power generation plant (2) is including wind
Leaf component (21), first rotating shaft (22) and generator (23)；
One end that the fan blade component (21) stretches out the car body (1) with the first rotating shaft (22) is sequentially connected, and can drive institute
First rotating shaft (22) is stated to rotate around its axis direction；
The first rotating shaft (22) is rotatablely connected with the car body (1), and the first rotating shaft (22) is one in the car body (1)
End is sequentially connected with the generator (23)；
The generator (23) is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment (3).
3. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the fan blade component (21) includes multiple wind
Leaf and connecting tube, multiple fan blades are symmetrical along the circumferential direction of the connecting tube；The connecting tube and the first rotating shaft
(22) it is sequentially connected.
4. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wind power generation plant (2) further includes
The wind shield (24) being arranged on the car body (1), the wind shield (24) is centered around the fan blade component (21) side, described
For making the wind energy pure electric automobile, the fan blade component (21) rotates wind shield (24) in one direction when driving.
5. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 4, which is characterized in that along the traveling of the wind energy pure electric automobile
Direction, the initiating terminal of the wind shield (24) are located at the front of the fan blade component (21), and the wind shield (24) coats institute
State fan blade component (21) region account for the fan blade component (21) circumference 1/4 to 1/2.
6. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the wind shield (24) is arc panel.
7. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wind energy pure electric automobile further includes electricity
Source converter (5) and phase sequence relay (6)；
The power supply changeover device (5) is electrically connected with the generator (23), and the power supply changeover device (5) is protected by the phase sequence
Shield device (6) is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment (3).
8. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the wind energy pure electric automobile further includes electricity
Source stabipack (7) and phase sequence relay (6)；
The power supply stabipack (7) is electrically connected with the generator (23), and the power supply stabipack (7) passes through the phase
Sequence protector (6) is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment (3).
9. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the monitoring device (4) is adopted including data
Storage (41), controller (42) and control valve group (43)；
The data collector (41) is electrically connected with the energy storage equipment (3), and is electrically connected with the controller (42), for adopting
Collect the status information of the energy storage equipment (3), and the status information is sent to the controller (42)；Wherein, the shape
State information includes charging voltage information, charging current information, discharge voltage information and discharge current information；
The controller (42) is for receiving the status information and judge that the energy storage equipment (3) is according to the status information
No to be in normal condition, when the energy storage equipment (3) is in abnormal condition, the controller (42) generates control command,
And the control command is sent to the control valve group (43)；
The control valve group (43) includes at least one of charging circuit control valve (431) and discharge circuit control valve (432)；
The charging circuit control valve (431) connect with the controller (42) signal, for receiving the control command, and according to institute
It states control command and is closed or disconnects the charging circuit；The discharge circuit control valve (432) is believed with the controller (42)
Number connection, for receiving the control command, and is closed or disconnects the discharge circuit according to the control command；Wherein,
Charging circuit includes the circuit for connecting the generator (23) and the energy storage equipment (3)；The discharge circuit includes connection institute
State energy storage equipment (3) and the circuit of the power consumption components.
10. wind energy pure electric automobile according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the monitoring device (4) further includes display
Device (44), the display (44) connect with the controller (42) signal, for showing that the state of the energy storage equipment (3) is believed
Breath.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810014756.XA CN108177532A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | wind energy pure electric automobile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810014756.XA CN108177532A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | wind energy pure electric automobile |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108177532A true CN108177532A (en) | 2018-06-19 |
Family
ID=62550044
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810014756.XA Pending CN108177532A (en) | 2018-01-08 | 2018-01-08 | wind energy pure electric automobile |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108177532A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111030271A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 吉利汽车研究院（宁波）有限公司 | Vehicle battery power supplementing system and method |
| CN111903480A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-10 | 章萍萍 | New energy road sprinkling system based on vehicle potential energy and installation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-01-08 CN CN201810014756.XA patent/CN108177532A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111030271A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-04-17 | 吉利汽车研究院（宁波）有限公司 | Vehicle battery power supplementing system and method |
| CN111903480A (en) * | 2020-08-16 | 2020-11-10 | 章萍萍 | New energy road sprinkling system based on vehicle potential energy and installation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180619 |