CN108177031A - A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method and its processing method - Google Patents

A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method and its processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108177031A
CN108177031A CN201810109841.4A CN201810109841A CN108177031A CN 108177031 A CN108177031 A CN 108177031A CN 201810109841 A CN201810109841 A CN 201810109841A CN 108177031 A CN108177031 A CN 108177031A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axis
grinding
blocks
polygon
bar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810109841.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张旭东
凌秉达
邱闽靖
张志温
王凯毅
苏满红
李育峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Cloud Jingzhi Mechanical Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Cloud Jingzhi Mechanical Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Cloud Jingzhi Mechanical Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Xiamen Cloud Jingzhi Mechanical Equipment Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201810109841.4A priority Critical patent/CN108177031A/en
Publication of CN108177031A publication Critical patent/CN108177031A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/08Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding non-circular cross-sections, e.g. shafts of elliptical or polygonal cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B27/00Other grinding machines or devices
    • B24B27/0076Other grinding machines or devices grinding machines comprising two or more grinding tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/20Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor relating to feed movement

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing methods, include the following steps:S1, blank bar is fixedly clamped;S2, the V blocks position of adjustment pinch roller V blocks mechanism and fixation;S3, mobile Y-axis feed mechanism make bar pass through V blocks, the pinch roller of pressure pinch roller V blocks mechanism;S4, mobile Z axis feed mechanism, make Y-axis feed mechanism, the work head of mainshaft head mechanism, V blocks supporting mechanism be fed into grinding initial position together;S5, first of grinding track of polygon or abnormity according to setting, Z axis feed mechanism, C axis mechanisms, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, the interpolation of V axis fine grinding mechanism are ground;S6, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, V axis fine grinding mechanism, Z axis feed mechanism to starting grinding position are retracted;S7, rotation C axis mechanisms to subsequent processing originate grinding position, and the grinding of follow-up track is completed according to step S5 cycles.The present invention realizes that clamped one time completes polygon, opposite sex grinding, improves machining accuracy and processing efficiency.

Description

A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method and its processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to bar polygon, special-shaped processing technique fields, and in particular to a kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing Method.
Background technology
Lathe (English name:Machine tool) refer to the machine of manufacture machine, also known as machine-tool or toolroom machine, it practises Used upper abbreviation lathe.It is generally divided into Metal Cutting Machine Tool, forging machine tool and wood craft machines etc..Processing equipment in modern mechanical manufacturing There are many method of part:In addition to machining, also casting, forging, welding, punching press, extruding etc., as long as it is higher to belong to required precision The thinner part with surface roughness requirements generally all need to finally be processed on lathe with the method for cutting.Lathe is in state Significant role is played in the construction of people's economic modernization.
Grinding machine (grinder, grinding machine) is the lathe for carrying out grinding to workpiece surface using grinding tool. Most of grinding machine is to carry out grinding using high-speed rotating grinding wheel, and a small number of is using other grinding tools such as oilstone, abrasive bands It is processed with free abrasive, such as honing machine, superfinisher, abrasive belt grinding machine, grinder and polishing machine.Grinding machine can be processed The higher material of hardness, such as hardened steel, hard alloy;Also fragile material can be processed, such as glass, granite.Grinding machine can make height The grinding of precision and surface roughness very little can also carry out efficient grinding, such as high-rate grinding.
Bar refers generally to cross-sectional shape as simple graphs, length relative cross sectionals such as round, rectangular, hexagon, octagonals For the size of face it is bigger and usually be all a kind of material product provided with vertical bar shape.
Bar generally can be all machined.The material that bar can be made is very more, such as rod iron, aluminium bar, copper rod, wood Stick, rubber bar, sticking plaster, glass bar.The difference of bar and silk material mainly has the following:Silk material is not usually to be carried with vertical bar shape For, but provided with plate-like;The length of silk material is general very big with respect to for its cross sectional dimensions;The cross-sectional direction one of silk material As do not reprocess.
Bar needs to carry out the grinding in size before use, is processed into polygon, abnormity.The processing side of general bar Method needs to carry out repeatedly processing dress, causes low to the machining accuracy of bar, speed is slow, work efficiency drop.
For this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method, are asked with solve to mention in above-mentioned background technology Topic.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method, to solve in above-mentioned background technology The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method, are adopted Carry out Auxiliary support with V blocks supporting mechanism, using Y-axis feed mechanism carry out located lateral, Z axis feed mechanism carry out laterally into It gives, X-axis corase grinding mechanism and the fine grinding of V axis start to be ground, and realize polygon, special-shaped grinding, include the following steps:
S1, blank bar is fixedly clamped on the collet of mainshaft head mechanism;The V blocks position of S2, adjustment pinch roller V blocks mechanism It is and fixed;S3, mobile Y-axis feed mechanism, make bar pass through V blocks, stretch out the sufficient length of grinding, pressure pinch roller V blocks mechanism Pinch roller;S4, mobile Z axis feed mechanism, rotate C axis mechanisms, make Y-axis feed mechanism, the work head of mainshaft head mechanism, the support of V blocks Mechanism is fed into grinding initial position together;S5, first of grinding track of polygon or abnormity according to setting, Z axis feeding machine Structure, C axis mechanisms, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, the interpolation of V axis fine grinding mechanism are ground;
S6, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, V axis fine grinding mechanism, Z axis feed mechanism to starting grinding position are retracted;
S7, rotation C axis mechanisms to subsequent processing originate grinding position, and the grinding that follow-up track is completed according to step S5 cycles adds Work.
Preferably, the X-axis corase grinding mechanism is synchronous grinding with V axis fine grinding mechanism.
A kind of bar polygon provided by the invention, abnormity processing method and its processing method, the present invention realize primary dress Folder completes polygon, opposite sex grinding, improves machining accuracy and processing efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the bar polygon of the present invention, device for abnormal processing;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the bar polygon of the present invention, device for abnormal processing;
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation of the bar polygon of the present invention, device for abnormal processing.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of bar polygon, the abnormity processing methods of such as Fig. 1-3, are carried out using V blocks supporting mechanism Auxiliary support carries out located lateral using Y-axis feed mechanism, and Z axis feed mechanism carries out traverse feed, X-axis corase grinding mechanism and V axis Fine grinding starts to be ground, and realizes polygon, special-shaped grinding, includes the following steps:
S1, blank bar is fixedly clamped on the collet of mainshaft head mechanism;The V blocks position of S2, adjustment pinch roller V blocks mechanism It is and fixed;S3, mobile Y-axis feed mechanism, make bar pass through V blocks, stretch out the sufficient length of grinding, pressure pinch roller V blocks mechanism Pinch roller;S4, mobile Z axis feed mechanism, rotate C axis mechanisms, make Y-axis feed mechanism, the work head of mainshaft head mechanism, the support of V blocks Mechanism is fed into grinding initial position together;S5, first of grinding track of polygon or abnormity according to setting, Z axis feeding machine Structure, C axis mechanisms, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, the interpolation of V axis fine grinding mechanism are ground;
S6, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, V axis fine grinding mechanism, Z axis feed mechanism to starting grinding position are retracted;
S7, rotation C axis mechanisms to subsequent processing originate grinding position, and the grinding that follow-up track is completed according to step S5 cycles adds Work.
The X-axis corase grinding mechanism is synchronous grinding with V axis fine grinding mechanism.
In conclusion compared with prior art, present invention realization clamped one time completes polygon, opposite sex grinding, improves and adds Work precision and processing efficiency.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify to the technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments or carry out equivalent replacement to which part technical characteristic, All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method, it is characterised in that:Auxiliary support is carried out using V blocks supporting mechanism, is utilized Y-axis feed mechanism carries out located lateral, and Z axis feed mechanism carries out traverse feed, and X-axis corase grinding mechanism and the fine grinding of V axis start to be ground, It realizes polygon, special-shaped grinding, includes the following steps:
S1, blank bar is fixedly clamped on the collet of mainshaft head mechanism;The V blocks position of S2, adjustment pinch roller V blocks mechanism It is and fixed;S3, mobile Y-axis feed mechanism, make bar pass through V blocks, stretch out the sufficient length of grinding, pressure pinch roller V blocks mechanism Pinch roller;S4, mobile Z axis feed mechanism, rotate C axis mechanisms, make Y-axis feed mechanism, the work head of mainshaft head mechanism, the support of V blocks Mechanism is fed into grinding initial position together;S5, first of grinding track of polygon or abnormity according to setting, Z axis feeding machine Structure, C axis mechanisms, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, the interpolation of V axis fine grinding mechanism are ground;
S6, X-axis corase grinding mechanism, V axis fine grinding mechanism, Z axis feed mechanism to starting grinding position are retracted;
S7, rotation C axis mechanisms to subsequent processing originate grinding position, and the grinding that follow-up track is completed according to step S5 cycles adds Work.
2. a kind of bar polygon according to claim 1, abnormity processing method, it is characterised in that:The X-axis kibbling mill Structure is synchronous grinding with V axis fine grinding mechanism, and the C axis work head of the C axis mechanisms realizes angle control.
CN201810109841.4A 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method and its processing method Pending CN108177031A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810109841.4A CN108177031A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method and its processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810109841.4A CN108177031A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method and its processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108177031A true CN108177031A (en) 2018-06-19

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CN201810109841.4A Pending CN108177031A (en) 2018-02-05 2018-02-05 A kind of bar polygon, abnormity processing method and its processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108177031A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111496641A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-07 大连富地重工机械制造有限公司 Continuous bar grinding device
CN113910021A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-11 上海铼钠克数控科技股份有限公司 Special-shaped cylindrical grinding method and system

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203918659U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-11-05 江阴高峰工具有限公司 Bar cylindrical lapping frock
CN106078396A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 山东省计算中心(国家超级计算济南中心) A kind of multi-shaft interlocked formula sanding apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203918659U (en) * 2014-05-20 2014-11-05 江阴高峰工具有限公司 Bar cylindrical lapping frock
CN106078396A (en) * 2016-08-09 2016-11-09 山东省计算中心(国家超级计算济南中心) A kind of multi-shaft interlocked formula sanding apparatus

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111496641A (en) * 2020-04-03 2020-08-07 大连富地重工机械制造有限公司 Continuous bar grinding device
CN113910021A (en) * 2021-10-27 2022-01-11 上海铼钠克数控科技股份有限公司 Special-shaped cylindrical grinding method and system
CN113910021B (en) * 2021-10-27 2024-02-23 上海铼钠克数控科技有限公司 Special-shaped excircle grinding method and system

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Application publication date: 20180619