CN108176656B

CN108176656B - High-efficient scrubbing rust-resistant device of machine part

Info

Publication number: CN108176656B
Application number: CN201810037640.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王淼杰; 慎建新
Original assignee: Wenzhou Hanxuanlin Industrial Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu yuanwanlong water supply and drainage equipment Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2018-01-16
Filing date: 2018-01-16
Publication date: 2020-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2038-01-16
Also published as: CN108176656A

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency dirt-removing and rust-preventing device for mechanical parts, which comprises an outer frame, wherein sliding sleeve grooves are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of a transverse plate, straight racks are slidably connected to the inner parts of the sliding sleeve grooves, internal thread sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the right ends of the straight racks, internal thread lead screws penetrate through and are slidably connected to the internal thread sliding blocks, fixed shafts are rotatably connected to the surfaces of vertical plates, transmission rods are fixedly connected to the fixed shafts, semicircular gears are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the transmission rods, part clamping devices are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of limiting sliding blocks, a movable reset device is fixedly connected to the top end of the inner part of the outer frame and positioned on the right side of an oil storage groove, and conveying pull ropes are fixedly connected to the. This high-efficient scrubbing rust-resistant device of machine part has reached the automatic handling part and has got into the scrubbing room, reduces the labour, and the mesh of storing effect is improved to the scrubbing of comprehensive no dead angle.

Description

High-efficient scrubbing rust-resistant device of machine part

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency decontamination and rust prevention device for a mechanical part.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The difference in the machining method can be divided into cutting machining and pressing machining. The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, the raw material transportation and preservation, production preparation, blank manufacturing, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging and the like are included. The content of the production process is very wide, modern enterprises organize production and guide production by using the principle and method of system engineering, and the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output. In the production process, all the processes of changing the shape, size, position, property, etc. of the production object into a finished product or a semi-finished product are called as a process. It is an integral part of the production process. The processes can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, machining, assembling and other processes, the mechanical manufacturing process generally refers to the sum of the machining process of the parts and the assembling process of the machine, and other processes are called auxiliary processes, such as transportation, storage, power supply, equipment maintenance and the like. The technological process consists of one or several steps in sequence. The mechanical part is composed of a plurality of surfaces, and a benchmark is determined by researching the relative relation of the surfaces of the part, wherein the benchmark is a point, a line and a surface on which the positions of other points, lines and surfaces are determined. The reference can be divided into a design reference and a process reference according to different functions of the reference.

At present machine part scrubbing device needs artifical transport to get into the scrubbing room, has increased the production labour to current scrubbing equipment scrubbing effect is not good, and the dead angle position can not clear away totally, can not realize all-round scrubbing purpose, seriously influences machine part's use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for the mechanical parts comprises an outer frame, wherein a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the outer frame, sliding sleeve grooves are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the transverse plate, straight racks are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve grooves, internal thread sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the right ends of the straight racks, internal thread lead screws penetrate through and are slidably connected to the internal thread sliding blocks, a vertical plate is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate, a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the surface of the vertical plate, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the fixed shaft, a semicircular gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission rod, the bottom end of the semicircular gear is meshed with the straight racks, support frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the outer frame, a part carrying table is fixedly connected to the, the inside of the limit track is connected with a limit slide block in a sliding way, the bottom end of the limit slide block is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the bottom end of the limiting slide block is fixedly connected with a part clamping device, the top end of the part objective table is fixedly connected with a decontamination chamber, the left side of the top end in the outer frame is fixedly connected with an oil storage tank, the right side of the oil storage tank is communicated with a high-pressure pump, the top end of the inner part of the outer frame and the right side of the oil storage tank are fixedly connected with a mobile resetting device, the left end of the mobile resetting device is communicated with the high-pressure pump, a supporting hanging rod is fixedly connected at the right side inside the outer frame, a fixed pulley is rotatably connected at the bottom end of the supporting hanging rod, a supporting platform is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the outer frame, a roller is rotatably connected to one side of the top end of the supporting platform, the surface of the roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a conveying pull rope is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom end inside the outer frame is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, the right side of the internal thread lead screw is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel, and the first driven wheel is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel through a first belt.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the support table, a second driving wheel is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor, a second driven wheel is fixedly connected to a concentric rotating shaft of the roller, and the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second driven wheel through a second belt.

Preferably, the mobile reset device comprises a mobile groove, the bottom end of the mobile groove is fixedly connected with the outer frame, a moving block is slidably connected inside the mobile groove, and a reset sleeve groove is fixedly connected at the middle position of the moving block.

Preferably, the bottom end of the inner part of the outer frame is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one side of the bottom end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a resetting loop bar, the left side of the resetting loop bar is penetrated through and slidably connected with a resetting loop groove, and a resetting spring is sleeved on the resetting loop bar.

Preferably, the bottom end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a high-pressure through pipe, one side of the high-pressure through pipe is communicated with a corrugated pipe, the bottom end of the high-pressure through pipe is communicated with a high-pressure spray head, and the left side of the corrugated pipe is communicated with a high-pressure pump.

Preferably, part clamping device is including fixed frame, the inside top fixedly connected with hydraulic telescoping rod of fixed frame, hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom fixedly connected with trepanning, the inside bottom fixedly connected with fixed block of fixed frame, the bottom fixedly connected with loop bar of fixed block, the intermediate position cover of trepanning is established on the loop bar.

Preferably, the both sides of cover groove all rotate and are connected with the clamping bar, the fixed commentaries on classics piece of one side fixedly connected with of clamping bar, fixed commentaries on classics piece rotates and is connected with the connecting rod, the bottom and the fixed block of connecting rod rotate and are connected.

Preferably, the bottom end of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a clamping head, and a rubber buffer block is fixedly connected in an inner groove of the clamping head.

Preferably, the high-pressure spray head is arranged in the decontamination chamber symmetrically with the chuck.

(II) advantageous effects

The invention provides a high-efficiency decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this high-efficient scrubbing rust-resistant device of machine part, through hydraulic telescoping rod rebound, hydraulic telescoping rod drives the grooving rebound on the loop bar, thereby the clamping bar rotates under the effect of connecting rod, the clamping bar drives the chuck and rotates, rubber buffer block centre gripping machine part on the chuck, first motor circular telegram rotates simultaneously, first motor drives the rotation of internal thread lead screw through first belt, thereby internal thread slider slides on internal thread lead screw, internal thread slider drives reciprocal slip about the spur rack, the spur rack meshing drives half circle gear and rotates, half circle gear drives the dwang and rotates under the effect of fixed axle, thereby the dwang drives part clamping device and slides on spacing track, automatic handling part entering scrubbing room has been reached, reduce labour's purpose.

(2) This high-efficient scrubbing rust-resistant device of machine part, rotate through the second motor circular telegram, the second motor passes through the second belt and drives the gyro wheel rotation, axis of rotation on the gyro wheel drives the conveying stay cord and stimulates from top to bottom, the conveying stay cord is through fixed pulley pulling movable block, the movable block slides in the shifting chute, thereby it slides on the loop bar that resets to drive the cover groove that resets, reset movement is done to the cover groove under reset spring's effect, the high-pressure pump circular telegram this moment, high-pressure pump compression scrubbing oil, high-pressure scrubbing oil gets into high pressure nozzle from the bellows, high-pressure scrubbing oil sprays to the machine part surface, comprehensive no dead angle scrubbing has been reached, the purpose of improvement storing effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention at B;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile reset device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the parts clamping apparatus of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-outer frame, 2-transverse plate, 3-sliding sleeve groove, 4-spur rack, 5-internal thread slide block, 6-internal thread screw rod, 7-vertical plate, 8-fixed shaft, 9-transmission rod, 10-semicircular gear, 11-support frame, 12-part carrier, 13-limit track, 14-limit slide block, 15-part clamping device, 1501-fixed frame, 1502-hydraulic telescopic rod, 1503-sleeve groove, 1504-fixed block, 1505-sleeve rod, 1506-clamping rod, 1507-fixed rotary block, 1508-connecting rod, 1509-clamping head, 1510-rubber buffer block, 16-decontamination chamber, 17-oil storage groove, 18-mobile reset device, 181-mobile groove, 182-mobile block, 183-reset sleeve groove, 184-supporting rod, 185-reset loop bar, 186-reset spring, 187-high pressure pipe, 188-corrugated pipe, 189-high pressure spray head, 19-support hanging rod, 20-fixed pulley, 21-support table, 22-roller, 23-rotating shaft, 24-transmission pull rope, 25-high pressure pump, 26-first motor, 27-first driving wheel, 28-first driven wheel, 29-first belt, 30-second motor, 31-second driving wheel, 32-second driven wheel and 33-second belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency dirt-removing and rust-preventing device for mechanical parts comprises an outer frame 1, a transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the outer frame 1, sliding sleeve grooves 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the surface of the transverse plate 2, straight racks 4 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding sleeve grooves 3, an internal thread slider 5 is fixedly connected to the right end of each straight rack 4, an internal thread lead screw 6 penetrates and is slidably connected into each internal thread slider 5, a vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top end of the transverse plate 2, a fixed shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the surface of each vertical plate 7, a transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected to each fixed shaft 8, a semicircular gear 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each transmission rod 9, the bottom end of each semicircular gear 10 is meshed with the corresponding straight rack 4, supporting frames 11 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom end inside the outer, the inside sliding connection of spacing track 13 has spacing slider 14, spacing slider 14's bottom and transfer line 9 fixed connection, spacing slider 14's bottom fixedly connected with part clamping device 15, the top fixedly connected with scrubbing room 16 of part objective table 12, the left side fixedly connected with oil storage tank 17 on the inside top of frame 1, the right side intercommunication of oil storage tank 17 has high-pressure pump 25, the inside top of frame 1 just is located the right side fixedly connected with of oil storage tank 17 and removes resetting means 18, the left end and the high-pressure pump 25 intercommunication of removing resetting means 18, the inside right side fixedly connected with of frame 1 supports peg 19, the bottom of supporting peg 19 rotates and is connected with fixed pulley 20, frame 1 inner wall right side fixedly connected with brace table 21, top one side of brace table 21 rotates and is connected with gyro wheel 22, the fixed surface of gyro wheel 22 is connected with axis of rotation 23, fixedly connected with conveying stay cord 24 on the axis. The bottom end inside the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 26, an output shaft of the first motor 26 is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel 27, the right side of the internal thread screw rod 6 is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel 28, and the first driven wheel 28 is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel 27 through a first belt 29. A second motor 30 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the support table 21, a second driving wheel 31 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 30, a second driven wheel 32 is fixedly connected to a concentric rotating shaft of the roller 22, and the second driving wheel 31 is in transmission connection with the second driven wheel 32 through a second belt 33. The movable resetting device 18 comprises a movable groove 181, the bottom end of the movable groove 181 is fixedly connected with the outer frame 1, a movable block 182 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 181, and a resetting sleeve groove 183 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the movable block 182. The bottom end of the inner part of the outer frame 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 184, one side of the bottom end of the supporting rod 184 is fixedly connected with a resetting loop bar 185, the left side of the resetting loop bar 185 is penetrated and slidably connected with a resetting loop groove 183, and a resetting spring 186 is sleeved on the resetting loop bar 185. The bottom end of the moving block 182 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure through pipe 187, one side of the high-pressure through pipe 187 is communicated with a corrugated pipe 188, the bottom end of the high-pressure through pipe 187 is communicated with a high-pressure spray nozzle 189, and the left side of the corrugated pipe 188 is communicated with the high-pressure pump 25. The purposes of comprehensive no-dead-angle decontamination and improved storage effect are achieved. The part clamping device 15 comprises a fixing frame 1501, a hydraulic telescopic rod 1502 is fixedly connected to the top end inside the fixing frame 1501, a sleeve groove 1503 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 1502, a fixing block 1504 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the fixing frame 1501, a sleeve rod 1505 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block 1504, and the sleeve rod 1505 is sleeved in the middle of the sleeve groove 1503. Both sides of the sleeve groove 1503 are rotatably connected with a clamping rod 1506, one side of the clamping rod 1506 is fixedly connected with a fixed rotating block 1507, the fixed rotating block 1507 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 1508, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 1508 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 1504. The bottom end of the clamping rod 1506 is fixedly connected with a clamping head 1509, and a rubber buffer block 1510 is fixedly connected in an inner groove of the clamping head 1509. The high pressure showerhead 189 is disposed symmetrically with the chuck 1509 in the decontamination chamber 16. The purposes of automatically conveying parts into a decontamination chamber and reducing labor force are achieved.

During the use, through hydraulic telescoping rod 1502 rebound, hydraulic telescoping rod 1502 drives the race 1503 rebound on loop bar 1505, thereby clamping bar 1506 rotates under the effect of connecting rod 1508, clamping bar 1506 drives chuck 1509 and rotates, rubber buffer 1510 centre gripping machine part on the chuck 1509, first motor 26 circular telegram simultaneously rotates, first motor 26 drives internal thread lead screw 6 through first belt 29 and rotates, thereby internal thread slider 5 slides on internal thread lead screw 6, internal thread slider 5 drives reciprocal slip about spur rack 4, spur rack 4 meshes and drives half gear 10 and rotates, half gear 10 drives dwang 9 under the effect of fixed axle 8 and rotates, thereby dwang 9 drives part clamping device 15 and slides on limit track 13, it gets into the scrubbing chamber to have reached the automatic handling part, reduce labour's purpose. Through the circular telegram of second motor 30 and rotating, second motor 30 drives gyro wheel 22 through second belt 33 and rotates, the last axis of rotation of gyro wheel 22 drives the transmission stay cord 24 and stimulates from top to bottom, transmission stay cord 24 passes through fixed pulley 20 pulling movable block 182, movable block 182 slides in shifting chute 181, thereby it slides on the loop bar 185 to drive the cover groove 183 that resets, the cover groove 183 that resets is reset motion under reset spring 186's effect, high-pressure pump 25 circular telegram this moment, high-pressure pump 25 compresses the scrubbing oil, high-pressure scrubbing oil gets into high pressure nozzle 189 from bellows 188, high-pressure scrubbing oil sprays to the machine part surface, reached comprehensive no dead angle scrubbing, the purpose of improvement storing effect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation. The use of the phrase "comprising one of the elements does not exclude the presence of other like elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient scrubbing rust-resistant device of machine part, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with diaphragm (2) of frame (1) inside, the equal fixedly connected with sliding sleeve groove (3) in both sides on the surface of diaphragm (2), the inside sliding connection of sliding sleeve groove (3) has spur rack (4), the right-hand member fixedly connected with internal thread slider (5) of spur rack (4), run through and sliding connection has internal thread lead screw (6) in internal thread slider (5), the intermediate position fixedly connected with riser (7) on diaphragm (2) top, the surface of riser (7) is rotated and is connected with fixed axle (8), fixedly connected with transfer line (9) on fixed axle (8), the bottom fixedly connected with semicircular gear (10) of transfer line (9), the bottom and the meshing of spur rack (4) of semicircular gear (10) are connected, the equal fixedly connected with support frame (11) in bottom both sides of frame (1) inside, the top end of the support frame (11) is fixedly connected with a part objective table (12), the top end of the part objective table (12) is fixedly connected with a limiting track (13), the inside of the limiting track (13) is slidably connected with a limiting slide block (14), the bottom end of the limiting slide block (14) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (9), the bottom end of the limiting slide block (14) is fixedly connected with a part clamping device (15), the top end of the part objective table (12) is fixedly connected with a decontamination chamber (16), the left side of the top end inside the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with an oil storage tank (17), the right side of the oil storage tank (17) is communicated with a high-pressure pump (25), the top end inside the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a mobile reset device (18) on the right side of the oil storage tank (17), and the left end of the mobile reset device (18) is communicated, the utility model discloses a frame, including frame (1), inside right side fixedly connected with support peg (19), the bottom of supporting peg (19) is rotated and is connected with fixed pulley (20), frame (1) inner wall right side fixedly connected with brace table (21), top one side of brace table (21) is rotated and is connected with gyro wheel (22), the fixed surface of gyro wheel (22) is connected with axis of rotation (23), fixedly connected with conveying stay cord (24) on axis of rotation (23).

2. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner bottom end of the outer frame (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (26), an output shaft of the first motor (26) is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel (27), the right side of the internal thread screw rod (6) is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel (28), and the first driven wheel (28) is in transmission connection with the first driving wheel (27) through a first belt (29).

3. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side fixedly connected with second motor (30) on brace table (21) top, fixedly connected with second action wheel (31) on the output shaft of second motor (30), fixedly connected with second from driving wheel (32) in the concentric pivot of gyro wheel (22), second action wheel (31) are connected with second from driving wheel (32) transmission through second belt (33).

4. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable resetting device (18) comprises a movable groove (181), the bottom end of the movable groove (181) is fixedly connected with the outer frame (1), a movable block (182) is connected inside the movable groove (181) in a sliding mode, and a resetting sleeve groove (183) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the movable block (182).

5. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: the frame (1) inside bottom fixedly connected with bracing piece (184), bottom one side fixedly connected with of bracing piece (184) overlaps pole (185) that resets, the left side and the cover groove (183) that resets of overlapping pole (185) run through and sliding connection, the cover is equipped with reset spring (186) on the overlapping pole (185) that resets.

6. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 5, characterized in that: the bottom end of the moving block (182) is fixedly connected with a high-pressure through pipe (187), one side of the high-pressure through pipe (187) is communicated with a corrugated pipe (188), the bottom end of the high-pressure through pipe (187) is communicated with a high-pressure spray head (189), and the left side of the corrugated pipe (188) is communicated with a high-pressure pump (25).

7. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: the part clamping device (15) comprises a fixing frame (1501), a hydraulic telescopic rod (1502) is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the fixing frame (1501), a sleeve groove (1503) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (1502), a fixing block (1504) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inside of the fixing frame (1501), a sleeve rod (1505) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing block (1504), and the sleeve rod (1505) is sleeved at the middle position of the sleeve groove (1503).

8. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: the both sides of cover groove (1503) all rotate and are connected with clamping bar (1506), one side fixedly connected with of clamping bar (1506) changes piece (1507), fixed commentaries on classics piece (1507) rotate and are connected with connecting rod (1508), the bottom and fixed block (1504) of connecting rod (1508) are rotated and are connected.

9. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 8, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with chuck (1509) of clamping bar (1506), fixedly connected with rubber buffer block (1510) in the inside recess of chuck (1509).

10. The efficient decontamination and rust prevention device for mechanical parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: the high-pressure spray head (189) is arranged symmetrically with the chuck (1509) in the decontamination chamber (16).