CN108170556A - Error correcting code generates and the guard method of check matrix and matrix storage/generation device - Google Patents

Error correcting code generates and the guard method of check matrix and matrix storage/generation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108170556A
CN108170556A CN201810049056.4A CN201810049056A CN108170556A CN 108170556 A CN108170556 A CN 108170556A CN 201810049056 A CN201810049056 A CN 201810049056A CN 108170556 A CN108170556 A CN 108170556A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
matrix
correcting code
error correcting
check
check bit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810049056.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈育鸣
李庭育
洪振洲
魏智汎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Hua Cun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Hua Cun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Hua Cun Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Hua Cun Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810049056.4A priority Critical patent/CN108170556A/en
Publication of CN108170556A publication Critical patent/CN108170556A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/099737 priority patent/WO2019140888A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1008Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices
    • G06F11/1044Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices with specific ECC/EDC distribution
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1008Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices
    • G06F11/1012Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices using codes or arrangements adapted for a specific type of error
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1004Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's to protect a block of data words, e.g. CRC or checksum
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/07Responding to the occurrence of a fault, e.g. fault tolerance
    • G06F11/08Error detection or correction by redundancy in data representation, e.g. by using checking codes
    • G06F11/10Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's
    • G06F11/1008Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices
    • G06F11/1012Adding special bits or symbols to the coded information, e.g. parity check, casting out 9's or 11's in individual solid state devices using codes or arrangements adapted for a specific type of error
    • G06F11/102Error in check bits

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of generations of error correcting code and the guard method of check matrix, are generated and the check bit that adds entry during storage in generator matrix and check matrix.Make its not by or reduce mistake interference to maintain error-correcting code system normal operation.The invention also discloses a kind of error correcting code matrix storage/generation devices, and corresponding matrix entries check bit is stored or generate while storing or generating matrix entries.

Description

Error correcting code generates and the guard method of check matrix and matrix storage/generation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the generator matrix of error correcting code check bit and the protection fields of check matrix.
Background technology
For the generator matrix and check matrix of the error correcting code check bit of data memory device system, if information is transmitted Its correctness is caused to be unable to maintain that by the memory element mistake of mistake interference or storage, error-correcting code system must be caused normal Running.If generator matrix entry errors, the code word check bit generated can be caused incorrect.If check matrix entry generates wrong Accidentally, even if code word check bit generates correctly, verification can not be also correctly completed, even correct codeword information is verified into mistake Information.Therefore maintain the entry information correctness of generator matrix and check matrix of crucial importance.
Invention content
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide error correcting code generation and the guard method of check matrix, make its not by or reduce Mistake is interfered to maintain error-correcting code system normal operation.
The second object of the present invention is to provide error correcting code matrix storage/generation device, in storage or generation matrix entries While store or generate corresponding matrix entries check bit.
Realizing the technical solution of above-mentioned purpose is:
The error correcting code generation of one of the present invention and the guard method of check matrix are generated and are stored in generator matrix and check matrix Shi Jun adds entry check bit.
Preferably, the mode for adding in check bit is:The mode of verification or Hamming code is recycled based on check bit, to each matrix Entry adds in corresponding entry check bit.
Preferably, when mistake occurs for generator matrix in coding and decoding core operational process and check matrix, coding and decoding core according to Matrix entries coordinate the verification operation of its entry check bit, carry out wrong detection and error correction.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention is used by the check bit that additionally adds entry when matrix is generated with storing To protect generator matrix and check matrix, its information correctness is maintained.Its correct running is enable to ensure the school of error-correcting code system It tests position generation flow correctly to be run with checking process, to lower or it is made not interfered by mistake, maintains error-correcting code system work( Correctness that can normally with effect result.
Error correcting code matrix storage/generation device of the two of the present invention, store or generate matrix entries when, while store or Generate corresponding matrix entries check bit.
Preferably, the error correcting code matrix storage/generation device output matrix entry to error correcting code operation when export square simultaneously Battle array entry check bit.
According to above-mentioned technical proposal, the present invention provides error correcting code matrix storage/generation device, is storing or generating matrix item Purpose stores or generates simultaneously corresponding matrix entries check bit, error correcting code is caused to be compiled with mistake occurs to avoid matrix entries Relevant error derived from code/decoding.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is normal encoding/decoded state figure when verifying function protection is not configured;
Coding/decoding state diagram when Fig. 2 is generator matrix entry errors;
Coding/decoding state diagram when Fig. 3 is check matrix entry errors;
Normal encoding/decoded state figure when Fig. 4 is configuration verifying function protection;
Coding/decoding state diagram when Fig. 5 is generator matrix and check matrix entry errors;
Fig. 6 is the output state figure of error correcting code matrix storage/generation device.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Error correcting code generation and the guard method of check matrix of one of the present invention, for current art for generator matrix with Check matrix has no the defects of being protected using check bit and other modes, and verification or Hamming code are recycled using based on check bit Mode, generated in generator matrix and check matrix with adding in the entry check bit corresponding to each matrix entries during storage. When causing generator matrix and check matrix that mistake occurs because of unknown cause in coding and decoding core operational process, coding and decoding core is according to square Battle array entry coordinates the verification operation of its entry check bit, carries out wrong detection and error correction.Its correct running is enable to ensure The check bit of error-correcting code system generates flow and is correctly run with checking process, to lower or it made not interfered by mistake, dimension Hold correctness of the error-correcting code system function normally with effect result.
As shown in Figure 1, for commonly without the matrix entries of configuration verifying function protection.
As shown in Fig. 2, generator matrix entry errors lead to the code word verification bit-errors that error correcting code generates, so as to cause verification The data gone out follows mistake.
As shown in figure 3, check matrix entry errors, even if after generating correct code word check bit, check matrix entry is wrong Mistake but causes to verify the data to make mistake instead.
As shown in figure 4, there are the matrix entries of configuration verifying function protection, even if if attached drawing 5 is in generator matrix and verification square When mistake occurs for battle array entry, it can correct in time, avoid relevant error derived from error correcting code coding/decoding.
Error correcting code matrix storage/generation device of the two of the present invention, store or generate matrix entries when, while store or Corresponding matrix entries check bit is generated, when the error correcting code matrix storage/generation device output matrix entry is to error correcting code operation Output matrix entry check bit simultaneously leads to correlation derived from error correcting code coding/decoding with mistake occurs to avoid matrix entries Mistake.As shown in fig. 6, error correcting code matrix storage/generation device while output matrix entry and matrix entries check bit so that compile It avoids leading to relevant error derived from error correcting code coding because mistake occurs for matrix entries during code.
Above example is used for illustrative purposes only rather than limitation of the present invention, the technology people in relation to technical field Member, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can also make various transformation or modification, therefore all equivalent Technical solution should also belong to scope of the invention, should be limited by each claim.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of error correcting code generation and the guard method of check matrix, which is characterized in that generated in generator matrix and check matrix With the check bit that adds entry during storage.
2. error correcting code generation according to claim 1 and the guard method of check matrix, which is characterized in that add in check bit Mode be:The mode of verification or Hamming code is recycled based on check bit, corresponding entry check bit is added in each matrix entries.
3. error correcting code generation according to claim 2 and the guard method of check matrix, which is characterized in that when coding and decoding core When mistake occurs for generator matrix and check matrix in operational process, coding and decoding core coordinates its entry check bit according to matrix entries Operation is verified, carries out wrong detection and error correction.
4. a kind of error correcting code matrix storage/generation device, which is characterized in that when storing or generating matrix entries, store simultaneously Or generate corresponding matrix entries check bit.
5. error correcting code matrix storage/generation device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that error correcting code matrix storage/ When generation device output matrix entry is to error correcting code operation simultaneously output matrix entry check bit.
CN201810049056.4A 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Error correcting code generates and the guard method of check matrix and matrix storage/generation device Pending CN108170556A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810049056.4A CN108170556A (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Error correcting code generates and the guard method of check matrix and matrix storage/generation device
PCT/CN2018/099737 WO2019140888A1 (en) 2018-01-18 2018-08-09 Protection method for error correcting code generator and check matrixes, and matrix storage/generation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810049056.4A CN108170556A (en) 2018-01-18 2018-01-18 Error correcting code generates and the guard method of check matrix and matrix storage/generation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108170556A true CN108170556A (en) 2018-06-15

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WO (1) WO2019140888A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019140888A1 (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-25 江苏华存电子科技有限公司 Protection method for error correcting code generator and check matrixes, and matrix storage/generation device

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EP0989492A2 (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-03-29 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Technique for correcting single-bit errors in caches with sub-block parity bits
CN101114834A (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-01-30 北京航空航天大学 Encoder device and encoding method for LDPC code
CN102088294A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-06-08 西安空间无线电技术研究所 QC-LDPC (quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check codes) coder and coding method
CN103151078A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 中国科学院微电子研究所 Memorizer Error detection and correction code generation method
CN103873069A (en) * 2012-12-08 2014-06-18 Lsi公司 Low Density Parity Check Decoder With Miscorrection Handling
US20170255520A1 (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-07 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Cache memory device and operating method thereof

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CN101340192B (en) * 2008-08-07 2010-09-01 北京创毅视讯科技有限公司 Encoding method and apparatus for low density parity-check code
JP5509165B2 (en) * 2011-08-24 2014-06-04 株式会社東芝 Error correction coding apparatus, error correction decoding apparatus, nonvolatile semiconductor memory system, and parity check matrix generation method
CN108170556A (en) * 2018-01-18 2018-06-15 江苏华存电子科技有限公司 Error correcting code generates and the guard method of check matrix and matrix storage/generation device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0989492A2 (en) * 1998-09-24 2000-03-29 Sun Microsystems, Inc. Technique for correcting single-bit errors in caches with sub-block parity bits
CN101114834A (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-01-30 北京航空航天大学 Encoder device and encoding method for LDPC code
CN102088294A (en) * 2010-09-29 2011-06-08 西安空间无线电技术研究所 QC-LDPC (quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check codes) coder and coding method
CN103873069A (en) * 2012-12-08 2014-06-18 Lsi公司 Low Density Parity Check Decoder With Miscorrection Handling
CN103151078A (en) * 2013-03-19 2013-06-12 中国科学院微电子研究所 Memorizer Error detection and correction code generation method
US20170255520A1 (en) * 2016-03-02 2017-09-07 Electronics And Telecommunications Research Institute Cache memory device and operating method thereof

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019140888A1 (en) * 2018-01-18 2019-07-25 江苏华存电子科技有限公司 Protection method for error correcting code generator and check matrixes, and matrix storage/generation device

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