CN108166774A - A kind of building carpentery workshop repairs construction method - Google Patents
A kind of building carpentery workshop repairs construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108166774A CN108166774A CN201711489550.4A CN201711489550A CN108166774A CN 108166774 A CN108166774 A CN 108166774A CN 201711489550 A CN201711489550 A CN 201711489550A CN 108166774 A CN108166774 A CN 108166774A
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- carpentery workshop
- wood
- carpentery
- fitting
- door window
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0277—Repairing or restoring window or door frames
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to traditional ancient building repair fields, disclose a kind of building carpentery workshop and repair construction method, include the following steps：Three-dimensional laser positioning is carried out to carpentery workshop, by the threedimensional model of obtained data application computer aided technique structure carpentery workshop, the model and the threedimensional model of carpentery workshop that are obtained when designing are subjected to real time contrast in the construction process, Deepen Design is carried out to carpentery workshop thin portion using threedimensional model；The assembling scheme of carpentery workshop is formulated according to construction drawing, using the size of carpentery workshop and the component and fitting of carpentery workshop as the foundation of setting-out, blanking, setting-out and preassembling are tried using threedimensional model.Examination setting-out preassembling is carried out to joinery work with threedimensional model auxiliary construction technology, refinement construction Difficulties positions, optimize construction technology, make work progress more succinct efficient, reduce the assembled error during practical assembly, construction efficiency is improved, is reduced in carpentery workshop reparation and installation process to the damage and failure of carpentery workshop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to traditional ancient building repair field, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of building carpentery workshop repairs construction party
Method.
Background technology
As urban development process constantly promotes, people constantly strengthen the attention of traditional ancient building and garden landscape,
In Ancient garden, window, Ban Men, smallpox, floor, railing etc. belong to joinery work structure.Ancient building joinery work is because of the age
It is remote, it will usually situations such as displacement deformation occur, it is therefore desirable to ancient building joinery work is repaired, but existing ancient building
Joinery work easily causes secondary destruction in work progress since malformation and deviation are larger to ancient building joinery work.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building carpentery workshops to repair construction method, reduces and carpentery workshop is broken in work progress
It is bad.
The present invention above-mentioned technical purpose technical scheme is that：
A kind of building carpentery workshop repairs construction method, includes the following steps：
A, three-dimensional laser positioning is carried out to carpentery workshop, by the three-dimensional mould of obtained data application computer aided technique structure carpentery workshop
The model and the threedimensional model of carpentery workshop that are obtained when designing are carried out real time contrast, using threedimensional model pair by type in the construction process
Carpentery workshop thin portion carries out Deepen Design；
B, the assembling scheme of carpentery workshop is formulated according to construction drawing, using the size of carpentery workshop and the component and fitting of carpentery workshop as setting-out, blanking
Foundation, utilize threedimensional model examination setting-out and preassembling；
C, the carpentery workshop and component and fitting of dismounting damage, unification carries out writing record after checking carpentery workshop and component and fitting, to what can not be repaired
Carpentery workshop and component and fitting measure the full size of carpentery workshop and component and fitting, are had made to order according to original appearance, material and making pattern,
Recoverable carpentery workshop and component and fitting are repaired and reset adjustment；
D, pest control and anticorrosion processing is carried out to wooden carpentery workshop to be installed and component and fitting；
E, carpentery workshop and component and fitting are installed according to assembling scheme, installs metalwork additional after the completion of carpentery workshop is installed and is resetted and carry out at reinforcing
Reason.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, it is pre-splicing that examination setting-out is carried out to joinery work with threedimensional model auxiliary construction technology
Dress, refinement construction Difficulties positions, optimizes construction technology, make work progress more it is succinct efficiently, reduce practical assembly
Assembled error in the process improves construction efficiency, reduces in carpentery workshop reparation and installation process to the damage and failure of carpentery workshop.
Preferably, in the step c, when removing Wood-door window, by the way of overall pulling down, to Wood-door window and Wood-door window
Component and fitting carries out unified polishing mopping.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by the way of overall pulling down, after integral demounting is got off again to Wood-door window and
Component and fitting is constructed and is repaired, and is become the plane operations concentrated on the ground to the facade operation of high-altitude dispersion, convenient for construction, is reduced
Damage and destruction to Wood-door window；It is uniformly controlled lacquer painting integral construction quality, it is ensured that Wood-door window lacquer painting quality and component and fitting performance
Well.
Preferably, in the step c, when removing the component and fitting of Wood-door window and Wood-door window, first setting up prevents Wood-door window from falling
It is removed after firm protective equipment is carried out to Wood-door window, then to Wood-door window, tapping Wood-door window makes itself and wall during dismounting
Separation.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the damage in work progress to Wood-door window is reduced by protective equipment, is prevented simultaneously
Only door and window, which is fallen, injures staff by a crashing object.
Preferably, in the step c, after the larger Wood-door window of malformation and deviation is disassembled, manufacture deformation is entangled
Deflection device corrects the size distortion of Wood-door window and Tenon combination deviation using deformation deviation correcting device.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, using size distortion deviation correcting device, the deformation of joinery work scantling and tenon are corrected
The fourth of the twelve Earthly Branches combines deviation, accurately controls the moulded of Wood-door window.Make component assembly compact, overlap joint is tight, and deviation is greatly decreased.
Preferably, the deformation deviation correcting device includes frame, and the frame includes two crossbeams being mutually parallel and mutually
Two longerons parallel and with beam vertical are threaded with first set along longeron length direction on two crossbeams
Pushing tow bolt is threaded with the second pushing tow bolt set along crossbeam length direction on two longerons.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after Wood-door window is lain on frame, by rotating the first pushing tow bolt and the
Two pushing tow bolt top pressure Wood-door windows, after correcting the size distortion of Wood-door window and Tenon combination deviation, to the wooden frame component of Wood-door window
It is fixed, Wood-door window is moulded so as to accurately controlling, and reduces the damage to Wood-door window during Wood-door window installation.
Preferably, be distributed on the frame side for fix door and window " L " shape fastener, the fastener includes
Cross bar and the montant for being slidably connected to frame, the montant are slidably connected to frame along the direction of the placement surface perpendicular to frame,
It is provided on the montant by itself and the fixed dismountable fixing piece of frame.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, after rectifying a deviation to Wood-door window, to the direction sliding vertical member perpendicular to placement surface
Cross bar is made to push down Wood-door window, montant is fixed by nut, after Wood-door window is fixed on frame, to the wooden frame structure of Wood-door window
Part is fixed, and what is connected between the wooden frame component by fastener reinforcement Wood-door window is closer, after reducing the fixation of wooden frame component
The deformation extent of Wood-door window.
Preferably, transverse groove and cannelure are provided on the frame, the montant positioned at frame cross side is located at cannelure
In and can along longitudinal direction slot slide, be located in transverse groove positioned at the montant of frame longitudinal direction side and can transversely slot slip.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, according to the actual size sliding vertical member of frame, so as to adjust the position of fastener,
So as to which Wood-door window is fixed more securely.
Preferably, it in the step c, when being repaired to ceiling, sets up stent and ceiling is integrally supported, and
It is after locally carrying out top pressure to ceiling so as to which ceiling top be put down using the mode that jack and support plate combine, ceiling is residual
The position polishing split.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, prevent ceiling reparative processes from the situation that overall deformation collapses occur.Utilize wood
Plate ensures that original structure is stablized with jack, and modularization repairs ceiling, can enable each block of plate of smallpox position on beam a tree, used in making timber for boats
It is uniformly controlled.
Preferably, after the completion of carpentery workshop is installed and repaired, sand is used at the convex external corner of indoor all Wood-door windows and wall corner
Slurry plus cement make corner protector.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, carpentery workshop and wall region easy to wear are protected, while prevent pedestrian from wounding.
In conclusion the invention has the advantages that：
1st, examination setting-out preassembling, refinement construction Difficulties portions are carried out to joinery work with threedimensional model auxiliary construction technology
Position, optimizes construction technology, makes work progress is more succinct efficiently to reduce the assembled error during practical assembly, raising is applied
Work efficiency rate reduces in carpentery workshop reparation and installation process to the damage and failure of carpentery workshop；
2nd, to Wood-door window by the way of overall pulling down, after integral demounting is got off again to Wood-door window and component and fitting carry out construction and
Repair, the plane operations concentrated on the ground become to the facade operation of high-altitude dispersion, convenient for construction, reduce damage to Wood-door window and
It destroys；It is uniformly controlled lacquer painting integral construction quality, it is ensured that Wood-door window lacquer painting quality and component and fitting are functional；
3rd, using size distortion deviation correcting device, the deformation of joinery work scantling and Tenon combination deviation is corrected, accurately controls timber
Window it is moulded.Make component assembly compact, overlap joint is tight, and deviation substantially subtracts；
4th, smallpox bottom prevents from occurring overall deformation in reparative processes collapsing using stent and jack the support of smallpox overall structure
It falls into.Modularization repairs ceiling, and each block of plate of smallpox is made to be installed on beam a tree, used in making timber for boats accurately.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that deviation correcting device is deformed in the present embodiment.
Reference numeral：1st, deviation correcting device is deformed；11st, frame；111st, crossbeam；112nd, longeron；113rd, supporting rod；12nd, first
Pushing tow bolt；13rd, the second pushing tow bolt；14th, fastener；141st, cross bar；142nd, montant；15th, fixing piece；16th, transverse groove；17、
Cannelure；2nd, Wood-door window.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Member can as needed make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but as long as at this
It is all protected in the right of invention by Patent Law.
A kind of building carpentery workshop repairs construction method, includes the following steps：
A, three-dimensional laser positioning is carried out to carpentery workshop, by the three-dimensional mould of obtained data application computer aided technique structure carpentery workshop
The model and the threedimensional model of carpentery workshop that are obtained when designing are carried out real time contrast, using threedimensional model pair by type in the construction process
Carpentery workshop thin portion carries out Deepen Design；
B, the assembling scheme of carpentery workshop is formulated according to construction drawing, using the size of carpentery workshop and the component and fitting of carpentery workshop as setting-out, blanking
Foundation, examination setting-out preassembling is carried out to joinery work with CAD and threedimensional model auxiliary construction technology；
C, the carpentery workshop and component and fitting of dismounting damage, unification carries out writing record after checking carpentery workshop and component and fitting, to what can not be repaired
Carpentery workshop and component and fitting measure the full size of carpentery workshop and component and fitting, are had made to order according to original appearance, material and making pattern,
Recoverable carpentery workshop and component and fitting are repaired and reset adjustment；
D, pest control and anticorrosion processing is carried out to wooden carpentery workshop to be installed and component and fitting；
E, carpentery workshop and component and fitting are installed according to assembling scheme, installs metalwork additional after the completion of carpentery workshop is installed and is resetted and carry out at reinforcing
Reason.
Carry out examination setting-out preassembling to joinery work with CAD and threedimensional model auxiliary construction technology, refinement is applied
Work difficult point position, optimizes construction technology, makes work progress more succinct efficient, reduces in carpentery workshop reparation and installation process to wood
The damage of work.
In step c, when removing Wood-door window 2, by the way of overall pulling down, to the component and fitting of Wood-door window 2 and Wood-door window 2 into
The unified polishing mopping of row.
In step c, when removing the component and fitting of Wood-door window 2 and Wood-door window 2, first setting up prevents Wood-door window 2 from falling and to timber
After window 2 carries out firm protective equipment, then Wood-door window 2 is removed, tapping Wood-door window 2 makes it be detached with wall during dismounting.
It in step c, when being repaired to ceiling, sets up stent and ceiling is integrally supported, and use jack
After top pressure is locally carried out to ceiling with the mode that support plate combines so as to which ceiling top be put down, the residual position split of ceiling is mended
Together.
After the completion of carpentery workshop is installed and repaired, add water with mortar at the convex external corner of indoor all Wood-door windows 2 and wall corner
Mud makees corner protector.
As shown in Figure 1, in step c, after the larger Wood-door window 2 of malformation and deviation is disassembled, manufacture deformation is entangled
Deflection device 1 corrects the size distortion of Wood-door window 2 and Tenon combination deviation using deformation deviation correcting device 1.
Deform deviation correcting device 1 and include frame 11, frame 11 include two crossbeams 111 being mutually parallel and be mutually parallel and with
Two vertical longerons 112 of crossbeam 111, supporting rod 113 is respectively and fixedly provided between two crossbeams 111 and two longerons 112；Two horizontal strokes
The the first pushing tow bolt 12 set along 112 length direction of longeron is threaded on beam 111, is provided on every crossbeam 111
Two the first pushing tow bolts 12 and the first pushing tow bolt 12 is positioned close to 111 end of crossbeam；Equal screw thread on two longerons 112
It is connected with the second pushing tow bolt 13 set along 111 length direction of crossbeam, there are two the second pushing tow spiral shells for setting on every longeron 112
Bolt 13 and the second pushing tow bolt 13 is positioned close to 112 end of longeron.
After Wood-door window 2 is kept flat on the frame 11, by rotating 13 top pressure of the first pushing tow bolt 12 and the second pushing tow bolt
Wood-door window 2 after correcting the size distortion of Wood-door window 2 and Tenon combination deviation, is fixed the wooden frame component of Wood-door window 2, from
And accurately control that Wood-door window 2 is moulded, reduce the damage to Wood-door window 2 during Wood-door window 2 is installed.
Be distributed on 11 side of frame for fix door and window " L " shape fastener 14, fastener 14 include 141 He of cross bar
It is slidably connected to the montant 142 of frame 11；The working face of Wood-door window 2 is placed on frame 11 as placement surface, montant 142 along perpendicular to
The direction of placement surface is slidably connected to frame 11, is provided on montant 142 by itself and the fixed dismountable fixing piece of frame 11
15, fixing piece 15 is the nut for being socketed on montant 142 and being threadedly coupled with it.After rectifying a deviation to Wood-door window 2, to perpendicular to
The direction sliding vertical member 142 of placement surface makes cross bar 141 push down Wood-door window 2, and montant 142 is fixed by nut, thus by Wood-door window 2
After fixing on the frame 11, the wooden frame component of Wood-door window 2 is fixed, passes through the wooden frame structure that fastener 14 strengthens Wood-door window 2
What is connected between part is closer, reduces the deformation extent of Wood-door window 2 after wooden frame component is fixed.
Transverse groove 16 and cannelure 17 are provided on frame 11, the montant 142 positioned at 11 cross side of frame is located at cannelure
It in 17 and slot 17 can slide, be located in transverse groove 16 positioned at the montant 142 of 11 longitudinal direction side of frame and can transversely slot 16 along longitudinal direction
It slides.According to the actual size sliding vertical member 142 of frame 11, so as to adjust the position of fastener 14, so as to which Wood-door window 2 be fixed
More securely.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of building carpentery workshop repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：Include the following steps：
A, three-dimensional laser positioning is carried out to carpentery workshop, by the three-dimensional mould of obtained data application computer aided technique structure carpentery workshop
The model and the threedimensional model of carpentery workshop that are obtained when designing are carried out real time contrast, using threedimensional model pair by type in the construction process
Carpentery workshop thin portion carries out Deepen Design；
B, the assembling scheme of carpentery workshop is formulated according to construction drawing, using the size of carpentery workshop and the component and fitting of carpentery workshop as setting-out, blanking
Foundation, utilize threedimensional model examination setting-out and preassembling；
C, the carpentery workshop and component and fitting of dismounting damage, unification carries out writing record after checking carpentery workshop and component and fitting, to what can not be repaired
Carpentery workshop and component and fitting measure the full size of carpentery workshop and component and fitting, are had made to order according to original appearance, material and making pattern,
Recoverable carpentery workshop and component and fitting are repaired and reset adjustment；
D, pest control and anticorrosion processing is carried out to wooden carpentery workshop to be installed and component and fitting；
E, carpentery workshop and component and fitting are installed according to assembling scheme, installs metalwork additional after the completion of carpentery workshop is installed and is resetted and carry out at reinforcing
Reason.
2. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 1 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：In the step c, wood is removed
During door and window (2), by the way of overall pulling down, unified polishing mopping is carried out to the component and fitting of Wood-door window (2) and Wood-door window (2).
3. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 1 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：In the step c, wood is removed
When door and window (2) and the component and fitting of Wood-door window (2), first setting up prevents Wood-door window (2) from falling and being carried out to Wood-door window (2) firm anti-
After protecting facility, then Wood-door window (2) is removed, tapping Wood-door window (2) makes it be detached with wall during dismounting.
4. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 1 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：In the step c, by structure
After deformation and the larger Wood-door window of deviation (2) disassemble, manufacture deformation deviation correcting device (1) is entangled using deformation deviation correcting device (1)
The positive size distortion of Wood-door window (2) and Tenon combination deviation.
5. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 4 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：The deformation deviation correcting device
(1) including frame (11), the frame (11) is including two crossbeams (111) being mutually parallel and is mutually parallel and and crossbeam
(111) two vertical longerons (112) are threaded with along longeron (112) length direction on two crossbeams (111) and set
The the first pushing tow bolt (12) put is threaded with what is set along crossbeam (111) length direction on two longerons (112)
Second pushing tow bolt (13).
6. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 5 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：On frame (11) side
Be distributed with for fix door and window " L " shape fastener (14), the fastener (14) is including cross bar (141) and is slidably connected to
The montant (142) of frame (11), the montant (142) are slidably connected to frame along the direction of the placement surface perpendicular to frame (11)
(11), it is provided with itself and the fixed dismountable fixing piece (15) of frame (11) on the montant (142).
7. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 6 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：It is set on the frame (11)
There are transverse groove (16) and cannelure (17), the montant (142) positioned at frame (11) cross side is in cannelure (17) and can edge
Cannelure (17) slides, and the montant (142) positioned at frame (11) longitudinal direction side is in transverse groove (16) and can transversely slot (16)
It slides.
8. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 1 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：In the step c, to smallpox
It when plate is repaired, sets up stent and ceiling is integrally supported, and using the mode that jack and support plate combine to day
After card locally carries out top pressure so as to which ceiling top be put down, by the residual position polishing split of ceiling.
9. a kind of building carpentery workshop according to claim 1 repairs construction method, it is characterized in that：Carpentery workshop is installed and is repaired and completes
Afterwards, cement is added to make corner protector with mortar at the convex external corner of indoor all Wood-door windows (2) and wall corner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711489550.4A CN108166774B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | Construction method for repairing and repairing construction woodwork |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711489550.4A CN108166774B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | Construction method for repairing and repairing construction woodwork |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108166774A true CN108166774A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
| CN108166774B CN108166774B (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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ID=62516771
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711489550.4A Active CN108166774B (en) | 2017-12-30 | 2017-12-30 | Construction method for repairing and repairing construction woodwork |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201201289Y (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-03-04 | 严明全 | Special trimming base for woodwork |
| CN103253061A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-21 | 上海建为建筑修缮工程有限公司 | Historic building wood carving repair method based on 3D technology |
| JP2017101396A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | Heat insulation repair construction method and heat insulation structure |
| CN107369211A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-21 | 云南数云信息科技有限公司 | Ancient building three-dimensional point cloud acquisition system and model review one's lessons by oneself correction method |
| CN107435439A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-05 | 山西太行建设开发有限公司 | A kind of shear wall sizing template for door window opening fixing means |
-
2017
- 2017-12-30 CN CN201711489550.4A patent/CN108166774B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201201289Y (en) * | 2008-05-08 | 2009-03-04 | 严明全 | Special trimming base for woodwork |
| CN103253061A (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-21 | 上海建为建筑修缮工程有限公司 | Historic building wood carving repair method based on 3D technology |
| JP2017101396A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2017-06-08 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | Heat insulation repair construction method and heat insulation structure |
| CN107369211A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-11-21 | 云南数云信息科技有限公司 | Ancient building three-dimensional point cloud acquisition system and model review one's lessons by oneself correction method |
| CN107435439A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-12-05 | 山西太行建设开发有限公司 | A kind of shear wall sizing template for door window opening fixing means |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108166774B (en) | 2019-12-27 |
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