CN108166625B - Mobile hospital system - Google Patents
Mobile hospital system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108166625B CN108166625B CN201711443123.2A CN201711443123A CN108166625B CN 108166625 B CN108166625 B CN 108166625B CN 201711443123 A CN201711443123 A CN 201711443123A CN 108166625 B CN108166625 B CN 108166625B
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- air
- cabin
- gate inhibition
- lock
- inflation
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 claims description 132
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004836 Glue Stick Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34336—Structures movable as a whole, e.g. mobile home structures
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H3/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for public or similar purposes; Institutions, e.g. infirmaries or prisons
- E04H3/08—Hospitals, infirmaries, or the like; Schools; Prisons
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
- E04H15/20—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure
- E04H2015/201—Tents or canopies, in general inflatable, e.g. shaped, strengthened or supported by fluid pressure with inflatable tubular framework, with or without tent cover
Abstract
The present invention relates to emergency system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of mobile hospital system.Including high pressure tent, laminar flow sterile system, lighting system and power supply system are equipped in high pressure tent, high pressure tent includes the anchor mechanism for being fixed on ground, connects the inflation frame body of anchor mechanism and be wrapped in the paulin body inflated outside frame body, inflation frame body includes the inflation crossbeam of the inflation stringer and several arches side by side of at least one bar shaped, the air pressure inflating crossbeam and inflating in stringer is 0.5~0.9Mpa, it inflates and is provided with mounting base on the inside of crossbeam, the longitudinal linear arrangement of mounting base, inflation stringer are removably connected to mounting base.Mobile hospital system provided by the invention is able to solve mobile existing emergency system, transport and problem inconvenient to carry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to emergency system technical fields, in particular to a kind of mobile hospital system.
Background technique
China is the country that an a variety of disasters take place frequently, and the natural calamities such as earthquake, mud-rock flow can instantaneously cause a large amount of personnel
Injures and deaths constitute a serious threat to the development of the national economy and people's property safety.When natural calamity occurs, it will usually cause to hand over
Logical failure, the wounded can not be sent in nearby hospitals in time, therefore, during the anti-dangerous disaster relief, portable medical first-aid system tool
There is highly important effect.
Laminar flow sterile system, public is arranged usually based on tent in present portable medical first-aid system in tent
Health department, water treatment system, lighting system, power supply system etc. can be realized medical isolation, medical first aid, emergency operation etc.
Function.Traditional tent is made of rigid backbone and paulin body, and first paulin body links together with rigid backbone, then by rigid backbone
It fixes on the ground, the tent for medical first aid is in order to accommodate various medical instruments and personnel, usually large-scale tent, skeleton
Volume is big, and weight is big, and installation, dismounting are carried and transported all very inconvenient.
In order to improve conevying efficiency, emergency system mostly uses greatly Aerated tent.What existing medical aid used fills
Gas formula tent generally use inner gas pressure lower than 0.2MPa inflatable column as tent frames, since the air pressure of air column is lower, because
This inflation crossbeam for being relatively large in diameter of needs is to provide bigger bending strength, but the intensity of inflation crossbeam itself is again without changing
Become, under more atrocious weather, this kind of air dome is easy to collapse, simultaneously because directly biggish inflation crossbeam occupies one
Part space interior, so causing air dome inner space smaller.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of mobile hospital system, it is small to be able to solve existing medical tent gas column intensity, occupies account
The problem of paulin space.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, this patent provides following basic technology scheme:
Mobile hospital system, including high pressure tent, the high pressure tent is interior to be equipped with laminar flow sterile system, lighting system and confession
Electric system, the high pressure tent include the anchor mechanism for being fixed on ground, connect the inflation frame body of anchor mechanism and be wrapped in
The paulin body outside frame body is inflated, the inflation frame body includes the inflation of the inflation stringer and several arches side by side of at least one bar shaped
Crossbeam, inflation crossbeam and the air pressure inflated in stringer are 0.5~0.9MPa, are provided with installation on the inside of the inflation crossbeam
Seat, the longitudinal linear arrangement of the mounting base, inflation stringer are removably connected to mounting base.
Anchor mechanism is fixed on ground, provides the point of an anchoring for inflation frame body and paulin body, enhancing high pressure tent is resisted
The ability of horizontal direction impact.Inflating frame body is the main support structure for supporting entire tent, paulin body package inflation frame flexible
Body makes tent form the space of opposing seal.The inflation crossbeam of arch is the power load structure perpendicular to ground direction, arch knot
The existing certain width of structure, and have certain height, inflation crossbeam arranged side by side extends the length of tent, according to actual need
Select a certain number of inflation stringers, inflation stringer is fixed on inflation crossbeam arranged side by side, for tent resist from
The distance between longitudinal impact, while can also play the role of fixed inflation crossbeam.Stringer and inflation crossbeam point are inflated simultaneously
It dismantles, it is respectively independent, structure interconnected in the prior art is not used, is made to inflate stringer and is inflated the structural edge of crossbeam more
To be round and smooth, structure is more reasonable, better tightness, can be filled with higher air pressure, therefore inflates crossbeam and inflate stringer and have
Higher intensity.The high pressure of 0.6~0.9Mpa is filled in inflation crossbeam and inflation stringer, this, which to inflate frame body, has and more preferably support
The ability of anti-deformation, therefore inflate crossbeam and inflate stringer and be not necessarily to enhance the ability for resisting deformation by improving diameter.Inflation
Stringer is connect by the way of being detachably connected with inflation crossbeam, and dismounting is more convenient, and the components after disassembly are smaller to facilitate fortune
It is defeated.
Compared with prior art, it is the advantages of this programme: relative to the inflation crossbeam in existing air dome this programme
It is higher with the air pressure of inflation stringer, have higher intensity, smaller diameter can be set in inflation crossbeam and inflation stringer, internal
It space can be bigger.Inflation crossbeam keeps general frame more stable with the arrangement for inflating stringer in inflation frame body.Inflation is horizontal
Beam is detachably connected with inflation stringer, and the various components of tent can decouple smaller be readily transported when disassembly.
Further, the laminar flow sterile system includes:
Main cabin, the main cabin include assembled type supporting arm and cabin, and the cabin includes cabin gate inhibition and cabin film,
The cabin gate inhibition and cabin film are detachably connected with assembled type supporting arm, and the cabin film is hermetically sealable film, the cabin
It is sealed between room gate inhibition and cabin film and to be detachably connected；
Air lock, the air lock include air-lock gate inhibition and the air lock that is arranged between air-lock gate inhibition and cabin gate inhibition
Film is connected between cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition by dismountable connecting rod, air lock film and cabin gate inhibition and air lock door
It is to be detachably connected between taboo；
Filtration system, the filtration system are connected to cabin and air lock respectively, and the filtration system is used for cabin
And the clean air after filter sterilization is filled in air lock.
Cabin gate inhibition and cabin film are detachably arranged on assembled type supporting arm, propose assembled type supporting arm cabin
For support, filtration system is filled with clean air into cabin and air lock, to form positive pressure gas in cabin and air lock
Stream blows out the polluted gas in cabin and air lock, by air lock as the extraneous buffering with main cabin, prevent it is extraneous and
Main cabin is directly connected to, and is prevented extraneous air-flow to be directly entered main cabin and is polluted main compartment environment, makes to keep sterile in main cabin
Environment.
Support frame is assembled when needed using modular, in transport without assembling, it is possible to reduce transport or storage
Hide the space occupied；Cabin integrally uses cabin film to constitute, and cabin film can be unloaded from assembled type supporting arm in transport,
Cabin film after unloading can be folded up, and space is further saved, and cabin gate inhibition can also unload from assembled type supporting arm,
Facilitate collective conveyance, compared with prior art, stratification sterile system of the invention integrally using being detachably connected, is only using
When just carry out assembling and build, when transport, can split foldings, effective system the space occupied when reducing transport, convenient for batch fortune
Defeated and deployment can transport rescue ground to quickly and in batch, improve rescue efficiency when emergency event occurs.
Further, the position that the cabin gate inhibition connect with cabin film is equipped with link slot, the cabin film and cabin gate inhibition
The position of connection, the position that air lock film is connect with cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition are equipped with elastic glue stick, the cabin door
Prohibit and air lock door prohibits the link slot being equipped with for being caught in elastic glue stick.
It can be quickly by cabin gate inhibition and cabin film, cabin gate inhibition and air lock film or gas by elastic glue stick and link slot
Gate taboo is attached or separates with air lock film, and elastic glue stick can also play sealing function.
Further, the filtration system includes airflow apparatus, and the airflow apparatus includes cabinet, and the cabinet, which is equipped with, to be used
In the air inlet hole being in communication with the outside, the first exhaust vent for being connected to main cabin and the second outlet air for being connected to air lock
Hole, is equipped with purification device, laminar flow generating means and air lock gas flow generating device in the cabinet, the purification device along into
The direction of air holes to the first exhaust vent successively includes preliminary filter, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and high efficiency particle air filter, at the beginning of described
Filter, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and high efficiency particle air filter are slidably connected with wall box, and dimension is additionally provided on the cabinet
Retaining, the preliminary filter, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and high efficiency particle air filter can be skidded off from maintenance mouth.
Further, the filtration system further includes pneumatic control system, and the pneumatic control system is for controlling main cabin
With the air pressure of air lock, pneumatic control system includes sensor and gas pressure regulator, the sensor include baroceptor and
Personnel pass in and out sensor, and the baroceptor is used to detect the air pressure of cabin and air lock, and the personnel pass in and out sensor and use
Data are passed in and out to detect the personnel of air lock and cabin, the gas pressure regulator is used for raw according to the data control layer stream of sensor
At device and the air output of air lock gas flow generating device.
Passing in and out sensing device by personnel can detecte personnel's disengaging, and system is facilitated to carry out at automation in personnel's disengaging
Reason, to ensure that compartment environment is not contaminated.
Further, the gas pressure regulator can increase air-lock when the personnel that detect pass in and out between extraneous and air lock
The air pressure of room, the gas pressure regulator can reduce air lock gas when the personnel that detect pass in and out between air lock and cabin
Pressure.
Situation is passed in and out by the personnel that personnel pass in and out sensor real-time detection cabin and air lock, gas pressure regulator is detecting
When passing in and out air lock to personnel, increase air lock air pressure, air lock made to form biggish positive pressure to the external world, prevent external air flow into
Enter air lock, while when personnel open air lock door, forming strong air-flow between air lock and the external world, to the clothing of personnel into
Row blowing, takes away a part of pollutant；Gas pressure regulator reduces air lock air pressure when detecting personnel access hatch room while increasing
Big cabin air pressure, makes to form biggish draught head between cabin and air lock, prevents air lock air-flow from entering cabin, while cabin
When gate inhibition opens, more strong air-flow is formed between cabin and air lock, so that the clothing to personnel was blowed again
The pollutants such as bacterium, virus, dust on personnel's clothing are taken away, avoid these pollutants from being entrained into cabin interior, effectively by filter
The cleannes that ensure that cabin.
Further, the personnel pass in and out sensor include be arranged in it is permanent on the doorframe of cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition
Magnet, and the tongue tube of cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition corresponding to permanent magnet position, the gas pressure regulator are set
The open state of cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition, the cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition are detected by detecting the tongue tube
It is additionally provided with electromagnet corresponding to permanent magnet position, the tongue tube is normally closed dry reed pipe, the dry spring on the cabin gate inhibition
For controlling the electromagnet on air-lock gate inhibition, the tongue tube on the air-lock gate inhibition is used to control the electromagnetism on the gate inhibition of cabin pipe
Iron.
Whether gas pressure regulator is by detection reed switch conduction, it both can determine whether out whether corresponding gate inhibition opens, using dry
Reed pipe can also directly control electromagnet unlatching, and tongue tube is normally closed dry reed pipe, and the gentle gate of cabin gate inhibition prohibits phase cross complaint
Electromagnet on other side gate inhibition processed, when cabin door can be made to prohibit opening, air-lock gate inhibition powers on magnet conducting, and then adsorbs air lock door
Prohibit the permanent magnet on doorframe, opening air-lock gate inhibition while preventing someone from opening cabin gate inhibition similarly can be in air-lock gate inhibition
When opening, prevent other people from opening cabin gate inhibition.
Further, it further includes being arranged on the door handle of cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition that the personnel, which pass in and out sensor,
Pressure sensor.
Whether have personnel hold door handle, to detect whether that someone wants to open certain if can detecte by pressure sensor
One gate inhibition.
Further, the pneumatic control system further includes alarm device, and the alarm device can be in personnel in air lock
The air pressure of cabin air pressure and air lock is detected when being passed in and out between cabin, the alarm device can detect cabin
Air pressure sounds an alarm when being less than the air pressure of air lock.
It prevents staff from passing in and out cabin when cabin air pressure is less than the air pressure of air lock, pollutes compartment environment.
Further, the alarm device can be when the personnel that detect open cabin gate inhibition to the open and-shut mode of air-lock gate inhibition
Detect and sound an alarm when detecting that air-lock gate inhibition is in the open state, the alarm device can detect personnel
The open and-shut mode of cabin gate inhibition is detected and the hair when detecting that cabin gate inhibition is in the open state when opening air-lock gate inhibition
Alarm out.
It prevents two gate inhibitions from opening simultaneously, and is connected to the external world with cabin, pollute compartment environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of mobile hospital system embodiment mesohigh tent of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the tarpaulin of mobile hospital system embodiment mesohigh tent of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the inflation frame body of mobile hospital system embodiment mesohigh tent of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of sterile system in mobile hospital system embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is that sterile system cabin gate inhibition and the structure of cabin film junction are shown in mobile hospital system embodiment of the present invention
It is intended to；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of airflow apparatus in mobile hospital system embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Description of symbols: cabin film 1, cabin gate inhibition 2, assembled type supporting arm 3, support rod 4, the second connector 5, first
Connector 6, pedestal 8, installing rope 9, buckle 10, elastic glue stick 11, link slot 12, air lock gate inhibition 13, connects bayonet connection 7
Extension bar 14, airflow apparatus 15, cabinet 41, cover board 42, air inlet hole 43, the first exhaust vent 44, preliminary filter 45, high efficiency particulate air filter 46,
Ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 47, handle 48, guide groove 49, gib block 50, laminar flow generating means 51, air lock gas flow generating device
52, ball valve 110, inflated hose 120, inflation crossbeam 310, inflation stringer 320, tarpaulin 400, arc sleeve 410, mounting base 411, peace
Encapsulation 420, ventilation set 430, window 440, curtain 441, doorway 450, door curtain 451, connection zipper 452, guide pile 510, connection
Rope 520.
The present embodiment mobile hospital system, including high pressure tent, high pressure tent include the anchor mechanism for being fixed on ground, connect
Connect the inflation frame body of anchor mechanism, the inflation mechanism to inflate frame body inflation and the tarpaulin 400 being wrapped in outside inflation frame body；
Anchor mechanism includes the guide pile 510 of 14 galvanized steel materials and 14 and the mating connection of guide pile 510
Connecting rope 520, guide pile 510 is 50cm long, guide pile 510 is knocked in underground using hammer, then 520 one end of connecting rope tightens
Guide pile 510, the other end are tied up on inflation frame body.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, tarpaulin 400 is made of cloth is reinforced, and is reinforced cloth and is divided into Pvc layers, terylene silk net from inside to outside
Layer and Pvc layer, three layers using pressure sinterings integrated moldings.400 inner wall of tarpaulin is laterally uniform to be bonded with seven arcs side by side
410 are covered, installation zipper is sewed on arc sleeve 410, installation zipper will be put into after pulling open for inflation crossbeam 310.The arc of left end
Shape covers 410 and three installation sets 420 be bonded on the arc sleeve 410 of right end, end of the installation set 420 for inflation stringer 320
Insertion.There are three mounting bases 411 for bonding on five intermediate arc sleeves 410, are caught in for inflation stringer 320.Mounting base 411, which is divided, is
The bottom and two pieces of curved portions being oppositely arranged, curved portion and bottom for being bonded arc sleeve 410 are integrally formed.Two pieces of curved portions it
Between formed for the card slot that is caught in of inflation stringer 320.The wide 7cm of the bayonet of card slot.It is bonded with hanging ring on seven arc sleeves 410, is hung
Ring facilitates installation pendent lamp or other Medical Devices.The lower left quarter of 400 outer wall of tarpaulin is stitched with two ventilation sets 430, tarpaulin 400
External right lower quadrant is stitched with two ventilation sets 430.Window 440 is offered in the middle part of 400 outer wall of tarpaulin, window 440 is externally provided with
The curtain 441 of window 440 is covered, curtain 441 is divided into rain-proof cover, light transmission dust-proof layer and mosquito-proof layer of breathing freely from outside to inside.Tarpaulin
400 offer doorway 450 in both ends, and doorway 450 is wrapped around door curtain 451, and door curtain 451 is connected by zipper with tarpaulin 400, doorway
450 outsides are also stitched with connection zipper 452, and tent can be connect by connection zipper 452 with the zipper on other tents, make two
Tent connection.For the battlefield hospital that field rescue is formed, tent, which is interconnected, can form the space of relative closure, be conducive to
Disinfecting.
As shown in figure 3, inflation frame body includes the inflation crossbeam of the arch of the inflation stringer 320, seven of three bar shapeds side by side
310 and seven connecting bands, three inflation stringers 320 be respectively clamped into three row's mounting bases 411.Make to inflate stringer 320 and inflation
Crossbeam 310 becomes a frame body.Inflating crossbeam 310 and inflation stringer 320 is high pressure polyurethane sebific duct, is inflated outside stringer 320
Wrap up one layer of reinforcement cloth.Inflation crossbeam 310 and the air pressure inflated in stringer 320 are 0.5~0.9Mpa, excellent in the present embodiment
It is selected as 0.78Mpa, inflation crossbeam 310 and the diameter for inflating stringer 320 are 10cm.Connecting band both ends are snapped with lock, connection
One hanging ring in piece 310 left side of inflation crossbeam of lock connection of one end of band, the lock connection of the other end of connecting band are same
Root inflates another hanging ring on right side on crossbeam 310.
As shown in figure 4, inflation mechanism: inflation mechanism includes inflator pump, controller, inflated hose 120 and air pressure induction
Device, the end of each high pressure polyurethane sebific duct are equipped with inlet suction port and air outlet adapter, and are provided with ball valve 110.Inflation
It is connected between crossbeam 310 by inflated hose 120, inflation stringer 320 is connected to by inflated hose 120.
When installation, ball valve 110 is first turned on, is filled with gas to inflation crossbeam 310, until the air pressure in inflation crossbeam 310
Stop inflation when reaching 0.79Mpa.Then it is filled with the gas of 0.58Mpa for inflation stringer 320, inflation stringer 320 is made to have one
Fixed intensity.Then the both ends for inflating stringer 320 are inserted into respectively in installation set 420, inflate the volume of stringer 320 more at this time
It is easy to be caught in each mounting base 411.It then continues to be filled with gas to inflation stringer 320, during expansion, inflates stringer
320 are gradually interference fitted with the curved portion of mounting base 411.Until air pressure inductor senses the air pressure in inflation crossbeam 310
When 0.79Mpa, controller controls inflator pump and stops gas supply.
Laminar flow sterile system, lighting system and power supply system are equipped in high pressure tent, lighting system and power supply system use
Existing technological means, laminar flow sterile system provide gnotobasis for medical operating, in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, laminar flow without
Fungus strain system includes main cabin, air lock and filtration system, in which:
Main cabin includes assembled type supporting arm 3 and cabin, and cabin is made of cabin gate inhibition 2 and cabin film 1, assembly type support
Frame 3 includes support rod 4, the first connector 6, the second connector 5 and pedestal 8, and the first connector 6 is used to connection support bar 4 and branch
Strut 4, the second connector 5 are used to connection support bar 4 and pedestal 8, and the second connector 5 is also used to connect pedestal 8 and pedestal 8, this
In embodiment, assembled type supporting arm 3 is whole to be made of lightweight aluminum alloy, and in order to further decrease quality, support column is pipe
Shape, pedestal 8 is hollow cuboid, between the second connector 5 and pedestal 8, between the first connector 6 and support rod 4 and second
The mode that socket is all made of between connector 5 and support rod 4 connects, in order to keep entire support frame more firm and be convenient for tearing open simultaneously
It unloads, screw thread can also be set between the first connector 6 and support rod 4 and between the second connector 5 and support rod 4, pass through
Screw thread is fixed；Setting buckle 10 is fixed between the second connector 5 and pedestal 8.
In the present embodiment, cabin film 1 uses the airtight film of antistatic plastic cement of the high grade of transparency, and setting is more on cabin film 1
A bayonet connection 7, cabin film 1 are connected by a snap part 7 and tie up on assembled type supporting arm 3, and each bayonet connection 7 includes
Two installing ropes 9 and for connecting the buckle 10 of two installing ropes 9.
Cabin gate inhibition 2 is bolted with assembled type supporting arm 3.As shown in fig. 6, cabin gate inhibition 2 is equipped with link slot
12, the position that cabin film 1 is connect with cabin gate inhibition 2 is equipped with the elastic glue stick 11 for being caught in link slot 12, and cabin film 1 passes through
Elastic glue stick 11 and link slot 12 are connect with cabin gate inhibition 2.
Air lock is by cabin gate inhibition 2, air-lock gate inhibition and the air lock film being arranged between air-lock gate inhibition and cabin gate inhibition 2
It constitutes, is connected and fixed between cabin gate inhibition 2 and air-lock gate inhibition by connecting rod 14, connecting rod 14 passes through bolt and cabin gate inhibition 2
And air-lock gate inhibition connection, it is to be detachably connected between air lock film and cabin gate inhibition 2 and air-lock gate inhibition, air lock film is adopted
With connection type and cabin film 1 and the cabin with the identical film of cabin film 1, air lock film and cabin gate inhibition 2 and air-lock gate inhibition
The connection type of room gate inhibition 2 is identical, and the elastic glue stick 11 and link slot 12 that are arranged by junction are attached.
Filtration system is connected to cabin and air lock, and filtration system is killed for being filled with filtering into cabin and air lock
Clean air after bacterium.Filtration system includes airflow apparatus 15 and pneumatic control system.
As shown in fig. 7, airflow apparatus 15 includes cabinet 41, cabinet 41 be equipped with air inlet hole 43 for being in communication with the outside,
The first exhaust vent 44 for being connected to cabin, the second exhaust vent for being connected to air lock and for safeguarding in cabinet 41
The maintenance mouth of equipment is equipped with purification device, laminar flow generating means 51 and air lock gas flow generating device 52 in cabinet 41；
Purification device successively includes preliminary filter 45, ultraviolet sterilization dress along the direction of the 43 to the first exhaust vent of air inlet hole 44
47 and high efficiency particle air filter are set, preliminary filter 45, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 47 and high efficiency particle air filter are all made of existing
Equipment, entire aseptic operating room filter using drawer type design, preliminary filter 45, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 47, highly effective air
Filter, laminar flow generating means 51 and air lock gas flow generating device 52 are one and individually connect with 41 side walls of cabinet
" drawer " connect is equipped with the gib block 50 slided for each " drawer " on 41 side wall of cabinet, sets on the shell of each " drawer "
There are guide groove 49, preliminary filter 45, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 47, high efficiency particle air filter, laminar flow generating means 51 and air lock
Gas flow generating device 52 can be skidded off from maintenance mouth, and 41 bottom of cabinet is equipped with Self-locking universal wheel, and purification device is facilitated to move
Dynamic and deployment.
For the ease of personnel by preliminary filter 45, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus 47, high efficiency particle air filter, laminar flow generating means 51
And air lock gas flow generating device 52 is extracted out from maintenance mouth, is equipped with handle 48 close to one end of maintenance mouth in these devices.
Laminar flow generating means 51 include the first blower and laminar flow plate, and the first blower is used to suck air simultaneously from air inlet hole 43
Air is filled with into cabin by the first exhaust vent 44, the air that laminar flow plate is used to suck the first blower forms laminar flow, this is
The prior art repeats no more.
Air lock gas flow generating device 52 includes the second blower, and the second blower is used to suck air from air inlet hole 43 and pass through
Second exhaust vent is filled with air into air lock.
Pneumatic control system is used to control the air pressure of main cabin and air lock, and pneumatic control system includes sensor and air pressure
Controller, the sensor include that baroceptor and personnel pass in and out sensor, the baroceptor be used to detect cabin and
The air pressure of air lock, the personnel pass in and out personnel's disengaging data that sensor is used to detect air lock and cabin, the air pressure control
Device processed is used for according to the data control layer stream generating apparatus 51 of sensor and the air output of air lock gas flow generating device 52.
Personnel pass in and out sensor be arranged on air-lock gate inhibition and cabin gate inhibition 2, gas pressure regulator can according to personnel into
The signal of sensor judges whether that someone will open that cabin gate inhibition 2 and air lock door are prohibited and cabin gate inhibition 2 and air lock door prohibit out
Opening state, and then obtain personnel and pass in and out data.
It includes the permanent magnet being arranged on the doorframe of cabin gate inhibition 2 and air-lock gate inhibition that personnel, which pass in and out sensor, and
Cabin gate inhibition 2 is set and air-lock gate inhibition corresponds to the tongue tube of permanent magnet position, the gas pressure regulator passes through detection
The open state of the tongue tube detection cabin gate inhibition 2 and air-lock gate inhibition, the cabin gate inhibition 2 and air-lock gate inhibition correspond to
Permanent magnet position is additionally provided with electromagnet, and the tongue tube is normally closed dry reed pipe, and the tongue tube on the cabin gate inhibition 2 is used for
The electromagnet on air-lock gate inhibition is controlled, the tongue tube on the air-lock gate inhibition is used to control the electromagnet on cabin gate inhibition 2.Personnel
Passing in and out sensor further includes the pressure sensor being arranged on the door handle 48 of cabin gate inhibition 2 and air-lock gate inhibition.
Gas pressure regulator can increase the air pressure of air lock, gas when the personnel that detect pass in and out between extraneous and air lock
Pressure controller can reduce air lock air pressure when the personnel that detect pass in and out between air lock and cabin, set in gas pressure regulator
There is a target value of air lock air pressure target value and cabin air pressure, gas pressure regulator is according to the inspection of air pressure target value and baroceptor
Measured value realizes the control to air lock and cabin air pressure by pid algorithm.
Sensor further includes air quality detecting device, and air quality detecting device is used to detect the indoor air matter of air-lock
Amount, gas pressure regulator are connect with air quality detecting device signal, and gas pressure regulator can detect air lock air quality
When not up to standard, increase the air quantity of the second blower.
Air quality detecting device is arranged in air-lock indoor top, and air quality detecting device includes collecting pipe, collecting pipe
Interior to be equipped with piston, the collecting pipe above piston is provided with thimerosal, and the collecting pipe side wall above piston is equipped with mouth spray, piston
The collecting pipe side wall of lower section is equipped with air inlet and venthole, is equipped with check valve at air inlet and venthole, sets at venthole
There is air quality sensor, the push rod of piston and the door-hinge of air-lock gate inhibition are connected by power, and when air-lock gate inhibition opens, are able to drive work
Plug moves up, and be thimerosal sprays from mouth spray, and air-lock gate inhibition is able to drive that piston moves downward when closing.
The air quantity that the second blower is adjusted according to air quality, quickly purifies air-lock room air.Pass through collecting pipe
And piston, it can be when air-lock gate inhibition opens, automatic spraying thimerosal, to the entrance indoor personnel decontamination of air-lock；Due to air-lock
Room air is comparatively clean, and dustiness is smaller, if can not accurately measure sky using traditional air quality sensor
Makings amount, in above scheme, piston can collect gas from air inlet, and be sprayed onto air quality when air lock gate inhibition 13 closes
On sensor, increase the air capacity that air quality sensor touches, and then is conducive to improve accuracy in detection.
Pneumatic control system further includes alarm device, and alarm device includes warning lamp, buzzer and alarming controller, police
Report controller is connect with gas pressure regulator signal, and cabin and air lock air pressure and personnel can be obtained from gas pressure regulator
Pass in and out the state of data and gate inhibition, alarming controller can when personnel pass in and out air lock from cabin gate inhibition 2 to cabin air pressure and
The air pressure of air lock is compared judgement, and warning lamp and buzzer hair are controlled if cabin air pressure is less than the air pressure of air lock
Alarm out.Alarming controller can detect the open state of another gate inhibition, such as when personnel hold the door handle 48 of a certain gate inhibition
Another gate inhibition of fruit has been switched on, then sounds an alarm, and prevents personnel from opening simultaneously two gate inhibitions.
The above are merely the embodiment of the present invention, the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic are not made excessively herein in scheme
Description, all common of technical field that the present invention belongs to before one skilled in the art know the applying date or priority date
Technological know-how can know the prior art all in the field, and have using routine experiment means before the date
Ability, one skilled in the art can improve in conjunction with self-ability under the enlightenment that the application provides and implement we
Case, some typical known features or known method should not become the barrier that one skilled in the art implement the application
Hinder.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, if can also make
Dry modification and improvement, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence the effect that the present invention is implemented and
Patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, the specific reality in specification
Applying the records such as mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (7)
1. mobile hospital system, including high pressure tent, the high pressure tent is interior to be equipped with laminar flow sterile system, lighting system and power supply
System, the high pressure tent include the anchor mechanism for being fixed on ground, connect the inflation frame body of anchor mechanism and be wrapped in and fill
Paulin body outside gas frame body, it is characterised in that: it is described inflation frame body include at least one bar shaped inflation stringer and it is several side by side
The inflation crossbeam of arch, inflation crossbeam and the air pressure inflated in stringer are 0.5~0.9Mpa, equal on the inside of the inflation crossbeam
It is provided with mounting base, the longitudinal linear arrangement of the mounting base, inflation stringer is removably connected to mounting base；
The laminar flow sterile system includes:
Main cabin, the main cabin include assembled type supporting arm and cabin, and the cabin includes cabin gate inhibition and cabin film, described
Cabin gate inhibition and cabin film are detachably connected with assembled type supporting arm, and the cabin film is hermetically sealable film, the cabin door
Prohibit and is sealed between cabin film and to be detachably connected；
Air lock, the air lock include air-lock gate inhibition and the air lock film being arranged between air-lock gate inhibition and cabin gate inhibition,
Connected between cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition by dismountable connecting rod, air lock film and cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition it
Between be to be detachably connected；
Filtration system, the filtration system are connected to cabin and air lock respectively, the filtration system be used for cabin and
Clean air after being filled with filter sterilization in air lock；
The position that the cabin gate inhibition connect with cabin film is equipped with link slot, the position that the cabin film is connect with cabin gate inhibition,
The position that air lock film is connect with cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition is equipped with elastic glue stick, and the gentle gate of cabin gate inhibition is prohibited
It is equipped with the link slot for being caught in elastic glue stick；
The filtration system includes airflow apparatus, and the airflow apparatus includes cabinet, and the cabinet is equipped with for connecting with the external world
Logical air inlet hole, the first exhaust vent for being connected to main cabin and the second exhaust vent for being connected to air lock, the case
Purification device, laminar flow generating means and air lock gas flow generating device are equipped in body, the purification device is along air inlet hole to the
The direction of one exhaust vent successively includes preliminary filter, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and high efficiency particle air filter, the preliminary filter, ultraviolet
Line sterilizing unit and high efficiency particle air filter are slidably connected with wall box, and maintenance mouth is additionally provided on the cabinet, described
Preliminary filter, ultraviolet sterilization apparatus and high efficiency particle air filter can be skidded off from maintenance mouth.
2. mobile hospital system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filtration system further includes pressure control system
System, the pneumatic control system are used to control the air pressure of main cabin and air lock, and pneumatic control system includes sensor and air pressure
Controller, the sensor include that baroceptor and personnel pass in and out sensor, the baroceptor be used to detect cabin and
The air pressure of air lock, the personnel pass in and out personnel's disengaging data that sensor is used to detect air lock and cabin, the air pressure control
Device processed is used for according to the data control layer stream generating apparatus of sensor and the air output of air lock gas flow generating device.
3. mobile hospital system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the gas pressure regulator can detect people
Increase the air pressure of air lock when member passes in and out between extraneous and air lock, the gas pressure regulator can detect personnel in gas
Air lock air pressure is reduced when passing in and out between lock chamber and cabin.
4. mobile hospital system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: it includes that setting exists that the personnel, which pass in and out sensor,
Permanent magnet on the doorframe of cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition, and setting correspond to forever in cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition
The tongue tube of long magnet position, the gas pressure regulator detect cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition by detecting the tongue tube
Open state, the cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition correspond to permanent magnet position and are additionally provided with electromagnet, and the tongue tube is
Normally closed dry reed pipe, the tongue tube on the cabin gate inhibition are used to control the electromagnet on air-lock gate inhibition, on the air-lock gate inhibition
Tongue tube be used to control electromagnet on the gate inhibition of cabin.
5. mobile hospital system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: it further includes setting that the personnel, which pass in and out sensor,
Pressure sensor on the door handle of cabin gate inhibition and air-lock gate inhibition.
6. mobile hospital system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the pneumatic control system further includes alarm dress
It sets, the alarm device can carry out the air pressure of cabin air pressure and air lock when personnel pass in and out between air lock and cabin
Detection, the alarm device can be sounded an alarm when detecting that cabin air pressure is less than the air pressure of air lock.
7. mobile hospital system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the alarm device can detect personnel
The open and-shut mode of air-lock gate inhibition is detected and the hair when detecting that air-lock gate inhibition is in the open state when opening cabin gate inhibition
Alarm out, the alarm device can detect the open and-shut mode of cabin gate inhibition when the personnel that detect open air-lock gate inhibition
And it is sounded an alarm when detecting that cabin gate inhibition is in the open state.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443123.2A CN108166625B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Mobile hospital system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443123.2A CN108166625B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Mobile hospital system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108166625A CN108166625A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
| CN108166625B true CN108166625B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711443123.2A Active CN108166625B (en) | 2017-12-25 | 2017-12-25 | Mobile hospital system |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7223846B2 (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2023-02-16 | フェッター ゲーエムベーハ― | Pneumatic emergency device with hose frame and tarpaulin |
| CN110409910A (en) * | 2019-08-09 | 2019-11-05 | 蚌埠市建金智能科技有限公司 | A kind of desert inflatable house |
| CN111305603A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-06-19 | 张跃虎 | Emergency quick-built protection house |
| CN111569240B (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2021-03-16 | 重庆东登科技有限公司 | Decontamination system for mobile hospital |
| CN112459605A (en) * | 2020-11-13 | 2021-03-09 | 罗宝臣 | High-pressure inflatable tent |
| CN113374334A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-09-10 | 轻空间(江苏)膜科技有限公司 | Air film collapse prevention equipment and collapse prevention method |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8371322B1 (en) * | 2009-09-17 | 2013-02-12 | Janet Lynne Wilson-Campell, MPA | Folding canopy beach tent |
| CN202064683U (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2011-12-07 | 厦门浩源工贸有限公司 | Portable tent capable of being used in combined manner |
| CN202100051U (en) * | 2011-05-08 | 2012-01-04 | 张淮 | Tent with inflatable mattress |
| CN202347917U (en) * | 2011-12-05 | 2012-07-25 | 山东科技大学 | Inflatable tent |
| KR101300083B1 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2013-08-23 | 주식회사 에이스이엔씨 | Air tent |
| CN104941088B (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2017-11-28 | 华北科技学院 | A kind of escape compartment |
| CN105031848A (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2015-11-11 | 北京空间飞行器总体设计部 | Modular safety cabin |
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