CN108166598A - A kind of united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure - Google Patents

A kind of united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108166598A
CN108166598A CN201711344752.XA CN201711344752A CN108166598A CN 108166598 A CN108166598 A CN 108166598A CN 201711344752 A CN201711344752 A CN 201711344752A CN 108166598 A CN108166598 A CN 108166598A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
underground parking
parking
slope
french drain
rainwater
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Application number
CN201711344752.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108166598B (en
Inventor
闵明
熊朝军
刘军亮
何文财
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Zhuhai Jianan Group Co Ltd
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Zhuhai Jianan Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711344752.XA priority Critical patent/CN108166598B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F1/00Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
    • E03F1/002Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water with disposal into the ground, e.g. via dry wells
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of united villa subsurface stormwaters to concentrate discharge structure, including underground parking and french drain;The entrance inclination of the underground parking is installed with the junction setting rain buffer strip of passageway ramp, passageway ramp and underground parking, and slope is installed on rainwater buffer strip;It is located on the rainwater buffer strip on the left of slope and is additionally provided with several first inlets for stom water;The inside of the underground parking is installed with several parking seats, and several second inlets for stom water are also uniformly provided with inside underground parking.The present invention is installed with slope in the junction of underground parking and passageway ramp, prevent rainy day rainwater from flowing directly into inner part of parking lot, several first inlets for stom water are also offered on front side of slope, accelerate rainwater to be discharged into inside french drain, the parking seat of bucking ladder structure is installed with inside underground parking simultaneously, rainwater is avoided to be in direct contact with car body.

Description

A kind of united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to rainwater draining technology field, specifically a kind of united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure.
Background technology
United villa in 19th century four the fifties rise in Britain's new cities and towns period, in American-European generally existing.Position townhouse The low-rise dwelling that villa is less than 5 floor generally by several or by more than ten composes in parallel, and the area of every is about put down in 150-200 Square rice, the front and rear independent garden for having oneself, but the area in garden does not exceed 50 square metres generally, in addition also Reserved Parking or Person garage.In west, the owner of united villa is middle class or upstart stratum, and in China, they then belong to high consumption crowd.
Various buildings now are all adequately utilized the underground space and are reduced, and building has ground in floor envisaged underneath Lower garage placement vehicle reduces ground occupied space, but as the rise of the underground space is built and using there is new difficulty again Topic, i.e. underground space waterproof problem, the water-proof drainage of the underground space is all extremely important to the use of whole building or even can shadow The service life of the underground space is rung, the underground space of existing united villa is usually to set rainwater respectively every villa bottom Lifting device carries out draining, and this drainage measure does not only take up the usable floor area of resident family, and uses and be more troublesome, simultaneously Also can not to the underground space carry out effectively draining and waterproof, practicability are poor.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of united villa subsurface stormwaters to concentrate discharge structure, to solve above-mentioned background skill The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
A kind of united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure, including underground parking and french drain;The underground parking Entrance inclination be installed with passageway ramp, the junction setting rain of passageway ramp and underground parking buffers Band is installed with slope on rainwater buffer strip;It is located on the rainwater buffer strip on the left of slope and is additionally provided with several first Inlet for stom water;The inside of the underground parking is installed with several parking seats, if being also uniformly provided with inside underground parking Dry second inlet for stom water;The french drain is embedded in the lower section of underground parking, and the first inlet for stom water is connected by the first water inlet pipe and french drain Logical, the second inlet for stom water is connected by the second water inlet pipe with french drain;The discharge ends of the french drain are installed with partition board, and partition board will be blind The inside of ditch is divided into drainage channel and spray channels;The left end that the french drain is internally located at partition board is rotatablely equipped with oscillating deck, pendulum Movable plate is fixedly connected by spring with the inner wall of french drain;The both sides of the underground parking are symmetrically arranged with two pieces of greenbelts, green Change, which takes, is installed with spray equipment, water outlet is offered on the spray channels, water outlet passes through water pipe and spray equipment Connection.
As further embodiment of the present invention:Of same size, and slope and the entrance of the slope and underground parking The inclined direction in ramp is opposite.
As further scheme of the invention:The slope and the angle of inclination of underground parking Ground are 10 degree.
As further scheme of the invention:, rain perforaled strainer is installed on first inlet for stom water.
As further scheme of the invention:The parking seat is bucking ladder structure.
As further scheme of the invention:Second inlet for stom water is identical with the structure of the first inlet for stom water.
As further scheme of the invention:The width of the drainage channel is more than spray channels.
As further scheme of the invention:The discharge outlet of the drainage channel is communicated with drainpipe, drainpipe and city Political affairs pipeline connects, and water pump is provided on drainpipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is in underground parking and the company of passageway ramp The place of connecing is installed with slope, prevents rainy day rainwater from flowing directly into inner part of parking lot, and several are also offered on front side of slope One inlet for stom water is accelerated rainwater and is discharged into inside french drain, while the parking of bucking ladder structure is installed with inside underground parking Seat, avoids rainwater from being in direct contact with car body, also opens up several second inlets for stom water in inner part of parking lot, prevent inner part of parking lot from accumulating Water;French drain is also divided by drainage channel and spray channels by oscillating deck, the spray on the water outlet and greenbelt of spray channels Device connects, and neither influences proper drainage, and rainwater can be recycled, and not only the underground space is carried out effectively water-saving And waterproof, and can economize on resources, environmental protection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram that united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view that united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram that united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates french drain in discharge structure.
In figure:1- passageway ramps, the first inlets for stom water of 2-, the first water inlet pipes of 3-, 4- slopes, 5- parkings seat, the second rain of 6- The mouth of a river, 7- french drains, the second water inlet pipes of 8-, 9- underground parkings, 10- drainpipes, 11- water pumps, 12- greenbelts, 13- spray dresses It puts, 14- oscillating decks, 15- springs, 16- drainage channels, 17- partition boards, 18- spray channels, 19- water outlets.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure, including underground Parking lot 9 and french drain 7;The underground parking 9 entrance inclination be installed with passageway ramp 1, so as to vehicle into Go out, passageway ramp 1 and the junction setting rain buffer strip of underground parking 9, be installed with tiltedly on rainwater buffer strip Slope 4, slope 4 is of same size with underground parking 9, and the inclined direction of slope 4 and passageway ramp 1 is on the contrary, slope 4 and ground The angle of inclination on lower 9 ground of parking lot is 10 degree, and directly underground parking 9 is flowed directly into from passageway ramp 1 to avoid rainwater Inside;Several first inlets for stom water 2 are additionally provided with positioned at the left side on slope 4 on the rainwater buffer strip, are consolidated on the first inlet for stom water 2 Dingan County is equipped with rain perforaled strainer, and rainwater enters from 1 fair current of passageway ramp on rainwater buffer strip, and is flowed under the blocking on slope 4 The inside of first inlet for stom water 2;The inside of the underground parking 9 is installed with several parking seats 5, and parking seat 5 is bucking ladder Structure not only facilitated user to stop, but also can prevent rainwater from directly being contacted with car body;It also uniformly opens 9 inside of underground parking Equipped with several second inlets for stom water 6, the second inlet for stom water 6 is identical with the structure of the first inlet for stom water 2, to prevent inside underground parking 9 Ponding;The french drain 7 is embedded in the lower section of underground parking 9, and the first inlet for stom water 2 is connected by the first water inlet pipe 3 with french drain 7, Second inlet for stom water 6 is connected by the second water inlet pipe 8 with french drain 7, so that rainwater or ponding flow into 7 internal discharge of french drain;It is described blind The discharge ends of ditch 7 are installed with partition board 17, and the inside of french drain 7 is divided into drainage channel 16 and spray channels 18 by partition board 17, row The width of aquaporin 16 is more than spray channels 18;The left end that the french drain 7 is internally located at partition board 17 is rotatablely equipped with oscillating deck 14, Oscillating deck 14 is fixedly connected by spring 15 with the inner wall of french drain 7, when oscillating deck 14 is in original state, oscillating deck 14 it is another End leans against the left end of partition board 17, in the internal flow of spray channels 18, heavy rain after the water inside french drain 7 is shunted by partition board 17 at this time It when, the flow increase inside french drain 7, flow forces partition board 17 to squeeze spring 15, and flow is from the inside of drainage channel 16 at this time Discharge;The discharge outlet of the drainage channel 16 is communicated with drainpipe 10, and drainpipe 10 is connected with municipal pipeline, and on drainpipe 10 Water pump 11 is provided with, so that rainwater is pumped into inside municipal pipeline;The both sides of the underground parking 9 be symmetrically arranged with two pieces it is green Change band 12, be installed with spray equipment 13 on greenbelt 12, water outlet 19, water outlet 19 are offered on the spray channels 18 It is connected with spray equipment 13 by water pipe, so that rainwater is recycled, greenbelt 12 is irrigated.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requirement rather than above description limit, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of united villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that including underground parking (9) and french drain (7); The entrance inclination of the underground parking (9) is installed with passageway ramp (1), passageway ramp (1) and underground parking The junction of field (9) sets rain buffer strip, and slope (4) is installed on rainwater buffer strip;On the rainwater buffer strip Several first inlets for stom water (2) are additionally provided on the left of slope (4);The inside of the underground parking (9) is installed with Several parking seats (5), several second inlets for stom water (6) are also uniformly provided with inside underground parking (9);The french drain (7) is embedded In the lower section of underground parking (9), the first inlet for stom water (2) is connected by the first water inlet pipe (3) with french drain (7), the second inlet for stom water (6) it is connected by the second water inlet pipe (8) with french drain (7);The discharge ends of the french drain (7) are installed with partition board (17), partition board (17) inside of french drain (7) is divided into drainage channel (16) and spray channels (18);The french drain (7) is internally located at partition board (17) Left end be rotatablely equipped with oscillating deck (14), oscillating deck (14) is fixedly connected by spring (15) with the inner wall of french drain (7);It is described The both sides of underground parking (9) are symmetrically arranged with two pieces of greenbelts (12), and greenbelt is installed with spray equipment on (12) (13), water outlet (19) is offered on the spray channels (18), water outlet (19) is connected by water pipe with spray equipment (13).
2. united villa subsurface stormwater according to claim 1 concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that the slope (4) It is of same size with underground parking (9), and slope (4) are opposite with the inclined direction of passageway ramp (1).
3. united villa subsurface stormwater according to claim 2 concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that the slope (4) Angle of inclination with underground parking (9) ground is 10 degree.
4. united villa subsurface stormwater according to claim 1 concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that first rainwater Rain perforaled strainer is installed on mouth (2).
5. united villa subsurface stormwater according to claim 1 concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that the parking seat (5) it is bucking ladder structure.
6. united villa subsurface stormwater according to claim 5 concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that second rainwater Mouth (6) is identical with the structure of the first inlet for stom water (2).
7. united villa subsurface stormwater according to claim 1 concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that the drainage channel (16) width is more than spray channels (18).
8. united villa subsurface stormwater according to claim 1 concentrates discharge structure, which is characterized in that the drainage channel (16) discharge outlet is communicated with drainpipe (10), and drainpipe (10) is connected with municipal pipeline, and is provided with water on drainpipe (10) It pumps (11).
CN201711344752.XA 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Underground rainwater centralized drainage structure for united villas Active CN108166598B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201711344752.XA CN108166598B (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Underground rainwater centralized drainage structure for united villas

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711344752.XA CN108166598B (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Underground rainwater centralized drainage structure for united villas

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CN108166598B CN108166598B (en) 2020-09-25

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000064411A (en) * 1998-11-21 2000-02-29 Tsutomu Odawara Water cut-off plate by buoyancy
US20140166129A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2014-06-19 Robert Luke Secrest Drainage system for use in basements and a method for its installation and use
CN104631885A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-20 合肥梦龙电子科技有限公司 Garage entering and exiting ramp for underground garage
CN204435529U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-01 江苏筑森建筑设计有限公司 United villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure
CN205421500U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-08-03 中国一冶集团有限公司 Basement french drain is dredged and is fallen drainage device
CN206189561U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-24 辽宁省石油化工规划设计院有限公司 Present invention has reasonable design,
CN206428786U (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-08-22 黄雪亭 A kind of rain collector
CN107152072A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-12 中国市政工程中南设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of waterpower control combined system channel cuts dirty method

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000064411A (en) * 1998-11-21 2000-02-29 Tsutomu Odawara Water cut-off plate by buoyancy
US20140166129A1 (en) * 2011-03-07 2014-06-19 Robert Luke Secrest Drainage system for use in basements and a method for its installation and use
CN104631885A (en) * 2014-12-16 2015-05-20 合肥梦龙电子科技有限公司 Garage entering and exiting ramp for underground garage
CN204435529U (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-07-01 江苏筑森建筑设计有限公司 United villa subsurface stormwater concentrates discharge structure
CN205421500U (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-08-03 中国一冶集团有限公司 Basement french drain is dredged and is fallen drainage device
CN206189561U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-24 辽宁省石油化工规划设计院有限公司 Present invention has reasonable design,
CN206428786U (en) * 2017-02-03 2017-08-22 黄雪亭 A kind of rain collector
CN107152072A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-12 中国市政工程中南设计研究总院有限公司 A kind of waterpower control combined system channel cuts dirty method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
曹建国,黄超群: "《汽车性能与使用(第二版)》", 31 January 2015, 重庆大学出版社 *

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