CN108166184B

CN108166184B - Cloth cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN108166184B
Application number: CN201711461493.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙文清
Original assignee: Ningbo Wenze Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Wenze Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-28
Filing date: 2017-12-28
Publication date: 2020-04-21
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-28
Also published as: CN108166184A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile auxiliary equipment, and particularly discloses a cloth cleaning device which comprises a rack and a cleaning box, wherein the cleaning box is arranged on the rack, and a yarn guide roller, a first motor, a yarn winding drum and a recovery mechanism are arranged on the rack; the recycling mechanism comprises a recycling bin, a recycling channel, a first squeezing roller and a second squeezing roller, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are rotatably connected to the rack, and the recycling bin is communicated with the recycling channel; the cleaning box is internally provided with a sprayer and a water absorbing mechanism, the sprayer is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box, the water absorbing mechanism comprises a second motor and a first rotating rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box, an incomplete gear is arranged on the output end of the second motor, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with the incomplete gear, a plurality of supporting rods are circumferentially arranged on the first rotating rod, and a water absorbing roller is arranged on each supporting rod. The invention aims to solve the problem that water with floating color remains above cloth after a spray head sprays water from the lower part of the cloth.

Description

Cloth cleaning device

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of textile auxiliary equipment, and particularly discloses a cloth cleaning device.

Background

In the textile industry, after the cloth is produced, dyeing is needed, the cloth is immersed into liquid dye, the liquid dye and the cloth are stirred to color the cloth, the dyed cloth needs to be cleaned once, and the superficial color on the surface of the dyed cloth can be cleaned before entering the next processes of printing, tentering and the like. In the prior workshop, the flooding on the surface of the cloth is generally removed by a water washing method.

Chinese patent CN105734865 discloses a dyed yarn belt cleaning device, including wasing the bucket, it is provided with the chute to wash the bucket top, wash the inside wire roller that is provided with of bucket, the wire roller sets up in the inside both sides of washing bucket, its characterized in that: be provided with the cleaning roller between the wire roller, the quantity of cleaning roller is two, and sets up relatively, be provided with the brush hair on the cleaning roller, the inside lower extreme of washing bucket is provided with the shower nozzle, washes the dyed yarn on the wire roller through the shower nozzle, be provided with the rotation motor on the chute. This scheme uses brush hair and shower nozzle to wash the cloth, but has a problem, because the shower nozzle can only follow the cloth below and carry out the water spray, so the upper surface of cloth can remain a lot of abluent dyestuff not, leads to the floating color on the cloth can not all get rid of.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a cloth cleaning device to solve the problem that water with floating color remains above cloth after a spray head sprays water from the lower part of the cloth.

In order to achieve the purpose, the basic scheme of the invention is as follows: the cloth cleaning device comprises a rack and a cleaning box, wherein the upper end of the cleaning box is provided with an opening, the cleaning box is arranged on the rack, a yarn guide roller, a first motor and a yarn winding drum are arranged on the rack, the yarn guide roller is positioned above one side of the cleaning box, the first motor is positioned above the other side of the cleaning box, the yarn winding drum is arranged on the output end of the first motor, and a recovery mechanism is also arranged on the rack; the recycling mechanism comprises a recycling bin, a recycling channel, a first squeezing roller and a second squeezing roller, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are rotatably connected to the rack, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are abutted up and down, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are made of elastic materials, the recycling channel is obliquely arranged on the rack, the high end of the recycling channel is located below the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller, the recycling bin is connected to the rack, and the recycling bin is communicated with the recycling channel; be equipped with shower nozzle and water absorption mechanism in the cleaning box, the shower nozzle sets up in cleaning box inner wall bottom and towards the top of cleaning the box, water absorption mechanism includes second motor and first rotation pole, the fixed setting of second motor is on the inner wall of cleaning the box, is equipped with incomplete gear on the output of second motor, first rotation pole rotates to be connected on the inner wall of cleaning the box, is equipped with first gear on the first rotation pole, first gear and incomplete gear engagement, and circumference is equipped with a plurality of branches on the first rotation pole, and every branch all is parallel with yarn guide roller and first rotation pole, all is equipped with the roller that absorbs water that is used for absorbing liquid water on every branch.

The working principle of the basic scheme is as follows: and (3) enabling the dyed cloth to pass through a yarn guide roller, then placing the cloth between a first squeezing roller and a second squeezing roller and passing through the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller, then enabling the cloth to pass through a water absorption mechanism to enable the cloth to be abutted against a water absorption roller at the lowest part, and finally rolling the cloth into a yarn winding drum. The first motor and the second motor are started, and when the first motor operates, the yarn winding drum starts to rotate and actively collects the cloth into the yarn winding drum. When the cloth passes through the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are abutted and made of elastic materials, so most of liquid on the cloth can be squeezed out by the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller, and the liquid can flow into the recycling bin along the recycling channel. After the cloth enters the cleaning box, the spray head sprays water to the bottom of the cloth to wash off the floating color of the cloth, and meanwhile, a part of water with the floating color remains on the upper surface of the cloth. When the cloth passes through the water suction roller, the water suction roller is positioned in the cleaning box, and the yarn guide roller and the yarn winding drum are both positioned above the cleaning box, so the cloth can be pressed down by the water suction roller, the upper surface of the cloth is propped against the lower surface of the water suction roller, and the water on the upper surface of the cloth can be absorbed by the water suction roller. When the second motor is started, the incomplete gear on the second motor starts to rotate, when the incomplete gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear can be driven to rotate, the first gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and the first rotating rod drives the supporting rod and the water absorbing roller on the supporting rod to rotate. The water absorbing roller can reach the maximum water absorbing capacity after absorbing water on the upper surface of the cloth, so that after the water absorbing roller rotates, the other water absorbing roller can contact with the cloth and absorb the water on the cloth, and the water absorbing roller reaching the maximum water absorbing capacity can be replaced.

The beneficial effect of this basic scheme lies in: 1. a large amount of dye still remains on the surface of the cloth after the cloth is dyed, and if the cloth is directly cleaned, the dye is wasted. And the recovery mechanism in this scheme can retrieve most dyestuff in the recycling bin, can also continue to use after refining the dyestuff once more. 2. In this scheme, the cloth is through retrieving the mechanism after, most dyestuff on it all is retrieved, only has some loose colours on the cloth. Meanwhile, the spray head can only spray water to the cloth from the lower part of the cloth, so that the floating color on the cloth can be washed and dissolved in water, but some water still exists on the upper surface of the cloth. When the cloth passes through the water suction roller, the water on the upper surface of the cloth can be absorbed by the water suction roller, so that the cloth can be cleaned.

The first preferred scheme is as follows: as the preferred of basic scheme, the mechanism that absorbs water still includes second dwang, third dwang, spring and rack, the second dwang rotates to be connected on the inner wall of wasing the box, the one end of second dwang is equipped with the second gear, second gear and incomplete gear engagement, the other end of second dwang is equipped with first bevel gear, the third dwang rotates to be connected on the inner wall of wasing the box, the one end of third dwang is equipped with the second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear engagement, the other end of third dwang is equipped with the third gear, spring fixed connection is on the inner wall of wasing the box, rack fixed connection is on the free end of spring, rack and third gear engagement, the free end of rack is aimed at one of them roller that absorbs water. When the second motor starts, the second motor can drive incomplete gear rotation, when incomplete gear and second gear meshing, second gear rotation, the second gear drives the second dwang and rotates, the second dwang drives first bevel gear and rotates, first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, second bevel gear drives the third dwang and rotates, the third dwang drives third gear and rotates, the third gear drives the rack and moves, the rack just can be ejecting from branch with the roller that absorbs water, the roller that absorbs water that the operating personnel of being convenient for updates.

The preferred scheme II is as follows: preferably, the water absorbing mechanism further comprises a conveying channel and a collecting barrel, the collecting barrel is fixedly connected to the frame, the conveying channel is communicated with the collecting barrel and is obliquely arranged, and the high end of the conveying channel is located below the water absorbing roller aligned with the rack. When the rack is used for ejecting the water suction roller out, the water suction roller can fall into the bottom of the cleaning box, and by adopting the scheme, the water suction roller can enter the collecting barrel along the conveying channel.

The preferable scheme is three: preferably, in the second aspect, the water suction roll is made of sponge. The sponge has high water absorption speed and good effect.

The preferable scheme is four: preferably, the surfaces of the first and second squeeze rolls are provided with wear resistant layers. This scheme of adoption can prevent that first squeeze roll and second squeeze roll from wearing out the cloth.

The preferable scheme is five: preferably, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a water outlet. The bottom that washs the box can be flowed to shower nozzle spun water finally, if do not set up the delivery port in the bottom that washs the box, then water can be deposited gradually and can't flow out in wasing the box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a cloth cleaning apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of a water absorbing mechanism;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a rack 1, a cleaning box 2, a first squeezing roller 3, a second squeezing roller 4, a recovery channel 5, a recovery barrel 6, a spray head 7, a first motor 8, a yarn winding drum 9, a second motor 10, an incomplete gear 11, a first rotating rod 12, a first gear 13, a support rod 14, a water suction roller 15, a second rotating rod 16, a third rotating rod 17, a spring 18, a rack 19, a second gear 20, a third gear 21, a conveying channel 22, a collecting barrel 23, a first bevel gear 24, a second bevel gear 25 and a yarn guide roller 26.

As shown in fig. 1, the cloth cleaning apparatus of the present embodiment includes a frame 1, a cleaning box 2, a yarn guide roller 26, a first motor 8, a recovery mechanism, and a yarn winding drum 9. The bottom of the cleaning box 2 is provided with a water outlet, the bottom of the cleaning box 2 is also provided with a support, and the support is welded on the rack 1. The yarn guide roller 26 is rotatably connected to the frame 1 and is positioned at the upper left of the cleaning box 2. The first motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 and positioned at the upper right part of the cleaning box 2, and the yarn winding drum 9 is connected to the output end of the first motor 8. The recycling mechanism comprises a first squeezing roller 3, a second squeezing roller 4, a recycling channel 5 and a recycling bin 6. First squeeze roll 3 and second squeeze roll 4 all adopt elastic material to make, and its surface all is equipped with the wearing layer, and first squeeze roll 3 and second squeeze roll 4 all rotate to be connected in frame 1, and second squeeze roll 4 is located first squeeze roll 3 under and offsets with first squeeze roll 3. The recycling channel 5 is welded on the frame 1 and is inclined towards the lower left, and the right end of the recycling channel 5 is positioned below the second squeezing roller 4. The recycling bin 6 is detachably connected to the frame 1 and is communicated with the left end of the recycling channel 5. The left side of the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box 2 is provided with 4 spray heads 7, and the spray heads 7 are aligned above the cleaning box 2. As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a water absorption mechanism is further disposed in the cleaning box 2, and the water absorption mechanism includes a second motor 10, a first rotating rod 12, a second rotating rod 16, a third rotating rod 17, a spring 18, and a rack 19. The second motor 10 is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the cleaning box 2, and an incomplete gear 11 is arranged on the output end of the second motor 10. First rotation pole 12 rotates to be connected on the rear wall of washing box 2, is equipped with first gear 13 on first rotation pole 12, and first gear 13 and incomplete gear 11 meshing are gone up the circumference and are equipped with a plurality of branches 14 on first rotation pole 12, and every branch 14 all is parallel with yarn guide roll 26 and first rotation pole 12, all is equipped with the suction roll 15 that the sponge was made on every branch 14. The second rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the cleaning box 2, a second gear 20 is arranged on the second rotating rod 16, the second gear 20 is meshed with the incomplete gear 11, and a first bevel gear 24 is further arranged on the second rotating rod 16. The rear wall of the cleaning box 2 is further provided with a support rod, the support rod is provided with a bearing, the third rotating rod 17 is rotatably fixed in an inner ring of the bearing, one end of the third rotating rod 17 is provided with a second bevel gear 25, the second bevel gear 25 is meshed with a first bevel gear 24, the other end of the third rotating rod 17 is provided with a third gear 21, the spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2, the rack 19 is fixedly connected to the free end of the spring 18, the rack 19 is meshed with the third gear 21, and the free end of the rack 19 is aligned to the uppermost water absorbing roller 15. The water absorbing mechanism further comprises a conveying channel 22 and a collecting barrel 23, the collecting barrel 23 is fixedly connected to the rack 1, the conveying channel 22 is communicated with the collecting barrel 23 and is obliquely arranged, and the high end of the conveying channel 22 is located below the water absorbing roller 15 at the top.

In specific implementation, the dyed cloth passes through the yarn guide roller 26, then the cloth is placed between the first squeezing roller 3 and the second squeezing roller 4 and passes through the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller, then the cloth passes through the water absorption mechanism to enable the cloth to be abutted against the water absorption roller 15 at the lowest part, and finally the cloth is wound into the yarn winding drum 9. When the first motor 8 is operated, the winding reel 9 starts to rotate and actively takes up the cloth into the winding reel 9. When the cloth passes through the first squeezing roller 3 and the second squeezing roller 4, as the first squeezing roller 3 and the second squeezing roller 4 are abutted and both are made of elastic materials, most of liquid on the cloth can be squeezed out by the first squeezing roller 3 and the second squeezing roller 4, and the liquid can flow into the recycling bin 6 along the recycling channel 5. After the cloth enters the cleaning box 2, the spray head 7 sprays water to the bottom of the cloth to wash off the floating color of the cloth, and meanwhile, a part of water with the floating color remains on the upper surface of the cloth. When the cloth passes through the water suction roller 15, the cloth is pressed down by the water suction roller 15, the upper surface of the cloth is abutted against the lower surface of the water suction roller 15, and the water on the upper surface of the cloth can be absorbed by the water suction roller 15. When the second motor 10 is started, the incomplete gear 11 on the second motor 10 starts to rotate, the incomplete gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 13 and the second gear 20 respectively, but the incomplete gear 11 is meshed with one gear and is not meshed with the other gear. When the incomplete gear 11 is meshed with the first gear 13, the first gear 13 is driven to rotate, the first gear 13 drives the first rotating rod 12 to rotate, the first rotating rod 12 drives the supporting rod 14 and the water absorbing rollers 15 on the supporting rod 14 to rotate, at the moment, the water absorbing rollers 15 in contact with the cloth are separated from the cloth, and the other water absorbing rollers 15 are in contact with the cloth. When the incomplete gear 11 is meshed with the second gear 20, the second gear 20 rotates, the second gear 20 drives the second rotating rod 16 to rotate, the second rotating rod 16 drives the first bevel gear 24 to rotate, the first bevel gear 24 drives the second bevel gear 25 to rotate, the second bevel gear 25 drives the third rotating rod 17 to rotate, the third rotating rod 17 drives the third gear 21 to rotate, the third gear 21 drives the rack 19 to move, the rack 19 can eject the water absorbing roller 15 from the supporting rod 14, the water absorbing roller 15 falls into the conveying channel 22, and finally slides into the collecting barrel 23.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. Cloth belt cleaning device, including frame and washing box, wash the upper end opening of box, wash the box setting in the frame, be equipped with yarn guide roller, first motor and a yarn winding drum in the frame, yarn guide roller is located the top of wasing box one side, and first motor is located the top of wasing the box opposite side, and a yarn winding drum sets up on the output of first motor, its characterized in that: the frame is also provided with a recovery mechanism; the recycling mechanism comprises a recycling bin, a recycling channel, a first squeezing roller and a second squeezing roller, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are rotatably connected to the rack, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are abutted up and down, the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller are made of elastic materials, the recycling channel is obliquely arranged on the rack, the high end of the recycling channel is located below the first squeezing roller and the second squeezing roller, the recycling bin is connected to the rack, and the recycling bin is communicated with the recycling channel; the cleaning box is internally provided with a spray head and a water absorption mechanism, the spray head is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the cleaning box and faces the upper part of the cleaning box, the water absorption mechanism comprises a second motor and a first rotating rod, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box, an incomplete gear is arranged on the output end of the second motor, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, a first gear is arranged on the first rotating rod and is meshed with the incomplete gear, a plurality of support rods are circumferentially arranged on the first rotating rod, each support rod is parallel to the yarn guide roller and the first rotating rod, and a water absorption roller for absorbing liquid water is arranged on each support rod; the mechanism that absorbs water still includes second dwang, third dwang, spring and rack, the second dwang rotates to be connected on the inner wall of wasing the box, the one end of second dwang is equipped with the second gear, second gear and incomplete gear engagement, the other end of second dwang is equipped with first bevel gear, the third dwang rotates to be connected on the inner wall of wasing the box, the one end of third dwang is equipped with the second bevel gear, second bevel gear and first bevel gear meshing, the other end of third dwang is equipped with the third gear, spring fixed connection is on the inner wall of wasing the box, rack fixed connection is on the free end of spring, rack and third gear meshing, the free end of rack is aimed at one of them roller that absorbs water.

2. Cloth cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, in which: the water absorption mechanism further comprises a conveying channel and a collecting barrel, the collecting barrel is fixedly connected to the rack, the conveying channel is communicated with the collecting barrel and is obliquely arranged, and the high end of the conveying channel is located below the water absorption roller aligned with the rack.

3. Cloth cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, in which: the water suction roller is made of sponge.

4. Cloth cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, in which: and the surfaces of the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller are provided with wear-resistant layers.

5. Cloth cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, in which: and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the cleaning box.