CN108164948A - A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology - Google Patents

A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108164948A
CN108164948A CN201810053912.3A CN201810053912A CN108164948A CN 108164948 A CN108164948 A CN 108164948A CN 201810053912 A CN201810053912 A CN 201810053912A CN 108164948 A CN108164948 A CN 108164948A
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Prior art keywords
soil matrix
new energy
blown film
modified kaolin
energy soil
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CN201810053912.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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战国昌
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810053912.3A priority Critical patent/CN108164948A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2367/00Characterised by the use of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2367/04Polyesters derived from hydroxy carboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/002Physical properties
    • C08K2201/005Additives being defined by their particle size in general
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/34Silicon-containing compounds
    • C08K3/346Clay
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/14Peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K9/00Use of pretreated ingredients
    • C08K9/04Ingredients treated with organic substances

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Depolymerization Polymers (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology, ingredient is made of the raw material of following mass percent:Modified kaolin 55 60%, crosslinking agent 0.55 0.6%, polylactic acid 39.4 44.45%.It is of the invention using a high proportion of modified kaolin and renewable, free of contamination new energy materials polylactic acid, add crosslinking agent, soil matrix film is made, constituent derives from a wealth of sources, and polylactic acid can regenerate, the soil matrix film of preparation has the characteristics that thermal stability well, the solvent resistance having had, it can not only be biodegradable outer, biocompatibility, glossiness, the transparency, feel and heat-resist, also there is certain fungus resistance, anti-flammability and ultraviolet-resistent property, therefore purposes is very extensive, it can be used as packaging material, fiber and non-woven fabric etc., it is currently used primarily in underwear, the clothes such as coat, building, agricultural, forestry, the fields such as the industries such as papermaking and health care, petroleum base can be substituted, solve white pollution, preferably protect environment for human survival.

Description

A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical field, specifically, being to be related to a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology.
Background technology
Plastic film is a kind of common plastic products, it can be given birth to by processes such as rolling process, extrusion molding, blowings Production, inflation film are that plastic raw materials are extruded into light wall pipe raw material melting by extruder, are then while hot blown it with compressed air It is swollen, up to film article after cooling and shaping.Purposes is extremely wide in modern society for film article, various types of thin Membrane product respectively has its purposes, is widely used in packaging field such as low-density polyethylene film, as low-density polyethylene film is The main material of food packaging.Polyethylene film is also used as application of civil engineering in civil engineering and agricultural film used in agriculture Deng.But as environmental problem is on the rise, state and society appeals more environmentally protective thin-film material, it is desirable that film into This is relatively low, raw material reproducible utilization, film being capable of natural degradation, environmentally friendly.A kind of current resolving ideas is to use Film is made by mixing in organic matter and soil matrix, but it faces the technical issues of serious, and most important is exactly that cost is excessively high, formula In it is very low to reducing the vital soil matrix accounting of cost, less than 15%, organic material and auxiliary material accounting are excessively high, and cost is caused to occupy It is high not under.In addition, during traditional soil matrix material blown film, it is poor that fold, film clarity occurs in FAQs such as film, flake Volume etc. is run when more, uneven film thickness, winding, seriously affects soil matrix film quality.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned traditional technology, it is relatively low, friendly to environment to provide a kind of cost It is good, natural degradation, raw material can use the new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology of recyclable materials in the environment.
The purpose of the present invention is what is reached by following technical measures:
A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material, ingredient are made of the raw material of following mass percent:Modified kaolin 55-- 60%th, crosslinking agent 0.55--0.6%, polylactic acid 39.4--44.45%.
As a preferred embodiment, the crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide(DCP).
As a preferred embodiment, the modified kaolin is through the organically-modified kaolin of Eighteen alkyl acid.
As a preferred embodiment, the granularity of the modified kaolin for 325 mesh and more than.
A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film production technology:Change by the mass percent preparation of above-mentioned new energy soil matrix blown film material Property kaolin, crosslinking agent and polylactic acid, by modified kaolin, crosslinking agent and polylactic acid add in high-speed mixer mix, Ran Houjin Enter in double screw extruder and be crosslinked, it is in situ to disperse, the soil matrix blown film material of molten condition is obtained, through inflation film manufacturing machine blown film.
As a preferred embodiment, temperature is controlled in 30--60 degree during the high-speed mixer mixing.
As a preferred embodiment, rotating speed 2250--2750r/min during the high-speed mixer mixing.
As a preferred embodiment, high-speed mixer incorporation time 3--8 minutes.
As a preferred embodiment, temperature is controlled in 180-195 degree in the double screw extruder.
The present invention uses polylactic acid to be combined for binding agent with modified kaolin, forms soil matrix blown film material.The present invention uses Polylactic acid, also referred to as polylactide (polylactide) belongs to polyester family, belongs to renewable, free of contamination new energy material Material, in the present invention substituting petroleum base.Polylactic acid is the polymer obtained using lactic acid as main polymerizable raw material, raw material sources It fully and can regenerate, mainly with corn, cassava etc. for raw material.The production process of polylactic acid is pollution-free, and product can be with The cycle in nature is realized in biodegradation, therefore is ideal Green Polymer Material.
The present invention is based on polylactic acid and modified kaolin, addition crosslinking agent, and the soil matrix film of preparation has thermal stability Feature well, the solvent resistance having had can not only be biodegradable outer, biocompatibility, glossiness, the transparency, feel and heat-resisting Property is good, and also with certain fungus resistance, anti-flammability and ultraviolet-resistent property, therefore purposes is very extensive, can be used as packaging material, fiber With non-woven fabric etc., it is currently used primarily in the industries such as the clothes such as underwear, coat, building, agricultural, forestry, papermaking and health care The fields of grade.This product can substitute now widely used oil base film, such as PP, PVC, because petroleum base is non-renewable Raw material, it is non-renewable, and natural degradation is difficult to, it causes serious pollution to the environment, this product belongs to renewable, free of contamination new energy Source material can be very good to solve the above problems, and the soil matrix film performance can match in excellence or beauty with oil base film.This product can be with Petroleum base is substituted, white pollution is solved, preferably protects environment for human survival.
It is examined through product quality inspection research institute of Shandong Province, film product sealing strength 12.8N/15mm of the invention, it is high It has a surplus again in the N/15mm mono- of standard >=6.0, product drop performance(Highly:500mm is freely fallen 1 time)It does not rupture, meets BB/ The requirement of T0039-2013 standards.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the invention that:
The invention discloses a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology, using a high proportion of modified kaolin and can be again Raw, free of contamination new energy materials polylactic acid adds crosslinking agent, soil matrix film is made, and constituent derives from a wealth of sources, and poly- breast Acid can regenerate, and the soil matrix film of preparation has the characteristics that thermal stability well, the solvent resistance having had, can not only be biodegradable Outside, biocompatibility, glossiness, the transparency, feel and heat-resist, also with certain fungus resistance, anti-flammability and uvioresistant Property, therefore purposes is very extensive, can be used as packaging material, fiber and non-woven fabric etc., is currently used primarily in the clothes such as underwear, coat The fields such as industries and health care such as dress, building, agricultural, forestry, papermaking can substitute petroleum base, solve white pollution, more Protect environment for human survival well.
The invention will be further described With reference to embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material, ingredient are made of the raw material of following mass percent:It is modified Kaolin 55%, crosslinking agent 0.55%, polylactic acid 44.45%.
The crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide(DCP).
The modified kaolin is through the organically-modified kaolin of Eighteen alkyl acid.
The granularity of the modified kaolin for 325 mesh and more than.
Embodiment 2:A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material, ingredient are made of the raw material of following mass percent:It is modified Kaolin 57%, crosslinking agent 0.57%, polylactic acid 42.43%.
The crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide(DCP).
The modified kaolin is through the organically-modified kaolin of Eighteen alkyl acid.
The granularity of the modified kaolin for 325 mesh and more than.
Embodiment 3:A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material, ingredient are made of the raw material of following mass percent:It is modified Kaolin 58%, crosslinking agent 0.58%, polylactic acid 41.42%.
The crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide(DCP).
The modified kaolin is through the organically-modified kaolin of Eighteen alkyl acid.
The granularity of the modified kaolin for 325 mesh and more than.
Embodiment 4:A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material, ingredient are made of the raw material of following mass percent:It is modified Kaolin 60%, crosslinking agent 0.6%, polylactic acid 39.4%.
The crosslinking agent is cumyl peroxide(DCP).
The modified kaolin is through the organically-modified kaolin of Eighteen alkyl acid.
The granularity of the modified kaolin for 325 mesh and more than.
Embodiment 5:A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film production technology:By new energy soil matrix blown film material in above-described embodiment Mass percent prepares modified kaolin, crosslinking agent and polylactic acid, modified kaolin, crosslinking agent and polylactic acid is added in mixed at a high speed Conjunction machine mixes, and temperature is controlled in 30--60 degree, rotating speed 2250--2750r/min, incorporation time when the high-speed mixer mixes After 3--8 minutes, it is crosslinked into double screw extruder, in situ to disperse, temperature is controlled in 180-195 degree in double screw extruder, The soil matrix blown film material of molten condition is obtained, through inflation film manufacturing machine blown film.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material, ingredient are made of the raw material of following mass percent:Modified kaolin 55-- 60%th, crosslinking agent 0.55--0.6%, polylactic acid 39.4--44.45%.
2. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The crosslinking agent is peroxidating Diisopropylbenzene (DIPB)(DCP).
3. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The modified kaolin is warp The organically-modified kaolin of Eighteen alkyl acid.
4. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The grain of the modified kaolin Spend for 325 mesh and more than.
5. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film production technology, it is characterised in that:By one of the claim 1-4 new energy soil The mass percent of base blown film material prepares modified kaolin, crosslinking agent and polylactic acid, by modified kaolin, crosslinking agent and poly- breast Acid adds in high-speed mixer mixing, and subsequently into being crosslinked in double screw extruder, in situ to disperse, the soil matrix for obtaining molten condition is blown Membrane material, through inflation film manufacturing machine blown film.
6. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film production technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The high-speed mixer Temperature is controlled in 30--60 degree during mixing.
7. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film production technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The high-speed mixer Rotating speed 2250--2750r/min during mixing.
8. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film production technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The high-speed mixer Incorporation time 3--8 minutes.
9. a kind of new energy soil matrix blown film production technology according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The twin-screw extrusion Temperature is controlled in 180-195 degree in machine.
CN201810053912.3A 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of new energy soil matrix blown film material and production technology Pending CN108164948A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101787185A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-07-28 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 Heat-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant polylactic acid multi-element composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102277005A (en) * 2011-07-07 2011-12-14 宋旭 Highly-filled fully-biodegradable packaging material
US20160333156A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Composition and Method for Making a Flexible Packaging Film

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101787185A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-07-28 深圳市科聚新材料有限公司 Heat-resistant halogen-free flame-retardant polylactic acid multi-element composite material and preparation method thereof
CN102277005A (en) * 2011-07-07 2011-12-14 宋旭 Highly-filled fully-biodegradable packaging material
US20160333156A1 (en) * 2015-05-13 2016-11-17 Frito-Lay North America, Inc. Composition and Method for Making a Flexible Packaging Film

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李金发等: "《鄂西煤系高岭土在药用橡胶中的应用研究》", 28 February 2013 *

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Application publication date: 20180615