CN108163865A - A kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108163865A
CN108163865A CN201810216396.1A CN201810216396A CN108163865A CN 108163865 A CN108163865 A CN 108163865A CN 201810216396 A CN201810216396 A CN 201810216396A CN 108163865 A CN108163865 A CN 108163865A
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China
Prior art keywords
sodium
bentonite
ionized
ionized bentonite
artificial modification
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CN201810216396.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈丽莎
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Huzhou Informed Technology Service Co Ltd
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Huzhou Informed Technology Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810216396.1A priority Critical patent/CN108163865A/en
Publication of CN108163865A publication Critical patent/CN108163865A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/20Silicates
    • C01B33/36Silicates having base-exchange properties but not having molecular sieve properties
    • C01B33/38Layered base-exchange silicates, e.g. clays, micas or alkali metal silicates of kenyaite or magadiite type
    • C01B33/40Clays

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation methods, include the following steps:The bentonite material of exploitation is put into container plus water is stirred into muddy, NaCl stirrings are added in after then standing;NaCl is added in after standing 0.5h again and sulfuric acid solution is stirred, and is finally stood again;It takes out after then container is heated, is then washed with steaming pomegranate water by bentonite is taken out to neutrality;Bentonite with sodium salt is mixed, 1 3h is dried after soaking, obtains sodium-ionized bentonite semi-finished product;By sodium-ionized bentonite semi-finished product and tackifier, synergist, mix lubricant obtains sodium-ionized bentonite;By sodium-ionized bentonite and modifying agent by a certain percentage, it completes to force heating mixing, squeeze out, crushed after cooling, artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite product is made.The present invention provides a kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, the modification sodium-ionized bentonite of preparation has the characteristics that preferable thixotropy, lubricity, thermal stability, higher plasticity, stronger caking property, hot green tensile strength and dry compression are high, disclosure satisfy that all kinds of production requirements.

Description

A kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bentonite preparation method more particularly to a kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation methods.
Background technology
The bentonite resource in China is extremely abundant, and most of bentonite ore is based on calcium-base bentonite, and grade is low Calcium-base bentonite occupies the majority;The reserves of sodium bentonite are less, but sodium bentonite is got well than the performance of calcium-base bentonite, Therefore, it in order to improve the performance of calcium-base bentonite, needs to carry out sodium modification processing to calcium-base bentonite.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, the modification sodium of preparation is swollen Profit soil has preferable thixotropy, lubricity, thermal stability, higher plasticity, stronger caking property, hot green tensile strength and does The characteristics of Compressive Strength is high disclosure satisfy that all kinds of production requirements.
Technical scheme of the present invention:A kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, which is characterized in that including following step Suddenly:
(1):The bentonite material of exploitation is put into container plus water is stirred into muddy, is added in after then standing 0.5h NaCl is stirred;
(2):NaCl is added in after standing 0.5h after the completion of stirring again and sulfuric acid solution is stirred, and finally stands 1h again;
(3):Container is then heated to 200-300 DEG C, and is taken out after heating 2-3h, is then washed with steaming pomegranate water by bentonite is taken out It washs to neutrality;
(4):Bentonite with sodium salt is mixed, after soaking 24-48h, 1-3h is dried under the conditions of 80-100 DEG C, obtains sodium Bentonite semi-finished product;
(5):By sodium-ionized bentonite semi-finished product and tackifier, synergist, mix lubricant breeds 3-5 under the conditions of 20-50 DEG C My god, obtain sodium-ionized bentonite;
(6):Under the heating condition no more than 100 DEG C, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, anion surfactant are dissolved in nonionic table It in the activating agent of face, is uniformly mixed, then by sodium-ionized bentonite and above-mentioned modifying agent by a certain percentage, the temperature of extruded stock is controlled to exist In the range of 60-110 DEG C, complete to force heating mixing with screw extruder, squeeze out, crushed after cooling, artificial modification's sodium is made Swelling native produce.
A kind of aforementioned artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, which is characterized in that the step(1)Middle bentonite with The dosage of NaCl is 100:10-50.
A kind of aforementioned artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, which is characterized in that the step(2)Middle bentonite with The dosage of NaCl is 100:20-50.
A kind of aforementioned artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, which is characterized in that the step(6)In:Sodium is swollen Profit soil and modifying agent sum-rate are 1.0: 0.1-1.0.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, preparation method simple possible, method is simple and easy to control, and manufacturing cost is low;
2nd, the modification sodium-ionized bentonite prepared has preferable thixotropy, lubricity, thermal stability, higher plasticity, relatively strong Caking property, the characteristics of hot green tensile strength and dry compression are high, disclosure satisfy that all kinds of production requirements.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated for example below, but is not intended as the foundation limited the present invention.
Embodiment:A kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, includes the following steps:
(1):The bentonite material of exploitation is put into container plus water is stirred into muddy, is added in after then standing 0.5h NaCl is stirred;
(2):NaCl is added in after standing 0.5h after the completion of stirring again and sulfuric acid solution is stirred, and finally stands 1h again;
(3):Container is then heated to 200-300 DEG C, and is taken out after heating 2-3h, is then washed with steaming pomegranate water by bentonite is taken out It washs to neutrality;
(4):Bentonite with sodium salt is mixed, after soaking 24-48h, 1-3h is dried under the conditions of 80-100 DEG C, obtains sodium Bentonite semi-finished product;
(5):By sodium-ionized bentonite semi-finished product and tackifier, synergist, mix lubricant breeds 3-5 under the conditions of 20-50 DEG C My god, obtain sodium-ionized bentonite;
(6):Under the heating condition no more than 100 DEG C, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, anion surfactant are dissolved in nonionic table It in the activating agent of face, is uniformly mixed, then by sodium-ionized bentonite and above-mentioned modifying agent by a certain percentage, the temperature of extruded stock is controlled to exist In the range of 60-110 DEG C, complete to force heating mixing with screw extruder, squeeze out, crushed after cooling, artificial modification's sodium is made Swelling native produce.
The step(1)The dosage of middle bentonite and NaCl are 100:10-50.
The step(2)The dosage of middle bentonite and NaCl are 100:20-50.
The step(6)In:Sodium-ionized bentonite and modifying agent sum-rate are 1.0: 0.1-1.0.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1):The bentonite material of exploitation is put into container plus water is stirred into muddy, is added in after then standing 0.5h NaCl is stirred;
(2):NaCl is added in after standing 0.5h after the completion of stirring again and sulfuric acid solution is stirred, and finally stands 1h again;
(3):Container is then heated to 200-300 DEG C, and is taken out after heating 2-3h, is then washed with steaming pomegranate water by bentonite is taken out It washs to neutrality;
(4):Bentonite with sodium salt is mixed, after soaking 24-48h, 1-3h is dried under the conditions of 80-100 DEG C, obtains sodium Bentonite semi-finished product;
(5):By sodium-ionized bentonite semi-finished product and tackifier, synergist, mix lubricant breeds 3-5 under the conditions of 20-50 DEG C My god, obtain sodium-ionized bentonite;
(6):Under the heating condition no more than 100 DEG C, alkyl quaternary ammonium salts, anion surfactant are dissolved in nonionic table It in the activating agent of face, is uniformly mixed, then by sodium-ionized bentonite and above-mentioned modifying agent by a certain percentage, the temperature of extruded stock is controlled to exist In the range of 60-110 DEG C, complete to force heating mixing with screw extruder, squeeze out, crushed after cooling, artificial modification's sodium is made Swelling native produce.
A kind of 2. artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (1)The dosage of middle bentonite and NaCl are 100:10-50.
A kind of 3. artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (2)The dosage of middle bentonite and NaCl are 100:20-50.
A kind of 4. artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step (6)In:Sodium-ionized bentonite and modifying agent sum-rate are 1.0: 0.1-1.0.
CN201810216396.1A 2018-03-16 2018-03-16 A kind of artificial modification's sodium-ionized bentonite preparation method Withdrawn CN108163865A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113502147A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-15 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 Preparation method of bentonite for environment-friendly drilling fluid
CN113620305A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-09 苏州欧亦博工业科技有限公司 Preparation process of sodium modified bentonite
CN114408936A (en) * 2022-02-26 2022-04-29 桂林理工大学 Preparation method of sodium bentonite for metallurgical pellets based on red mud

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105936510A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-09-14 王家君 Modification method of organic bentonite
CN106865560A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-20 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 A kind of sodium-ionized bentonite production technology
CN107010635A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 A kind of sodium-ionized bentonite and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105936510A (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-09-14 王家君 Modification method of organic bentonite
CN106865560A (en) * 2016-12-22 2017-06-20 芜湖恒杰膨润土科技有限公司 A kind of sodium-ionized bentonite production technology
CN107010635A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 A kind of sodium-ionized bentonite and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113502147A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-15 句容康泰膨润土有限公司 Preparation method of bentonite for environment-friendly drilling fluid
CN113620305A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-09 苏州欧亦博工业科技有限公司 Preparation process of sodium modified bentonite
CN114408936A (en) * 2022-02-26 2022-04-29 桂林理工大学 Preparation method of sodium bentonite for metallurgical pellets based on red mud

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