CN108162664A - A kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering - Google Patents
A kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108162664A CN108162664A CN201810043361.2A CN201810043361A CN108162664A CN 108162664 A CN108162664 A CN 108162664A CN 201810043361 A CN201810043361 A CN 201810043361A CN 108162664 A CN108162664 A CN 108162664A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mounting
- platform
- calligraphy
- siding
- calender
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000571645 Sabellastarte magnifica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001464 adherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007591 painting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004018 waxing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
- B44C5/02—Mountings for pictures; Mountings of horns on plates
Landscapes
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering, including mounting platform and calender apparatus, the table top of mounting platform is by upper table surface, following table and and upper table surface, the hollow cuboid that the siding of following table edge connection is formed, the upper table surface is the cuboid formed by fixed mesa and moveable top through hinge connection, gas spring as support is housed between moveable top and siding, calender apparatus is housed in the cavity below moveable top, the calender apparatus includes longitudinal traveling mechanism, lateral walking mechanism, calender roll and controller, the configuration of the present invention is simple, novel and unique, it is easy to install and use, the mechanization calendering of mounting part can be achieved, working efficiency is high, it is high-quality, saving of work and time, significantly reduce labor intensity, there is good economic and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mounting of calligraphy and painting, particularly a kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering.
Background technology
The mounting of calligraphy and painting has long history in China, and by successive dynasties succession, its prevailing technology still follows traditional hand so far
Work operates.It as the saying goes：" three points of picture hearts, seven points of picture mountings ", good mounting can not only bring protective effect, and can also to works
Increase visual aesthetic feeling effect.
Although there are many product formula of the mounting of calligraphy and painting, its basic craft course is similar.Generally, there are three larger
Mounting of calligraphy and painting process holds in the palm, mounts, dress.
Support, is the first procedure of the mounting of calligraphy and painting and critical process, is the basis of edge.In short, more than two layers
The support of the bonding meaning of material.Specifically, it is the bonding of pointing at the heart and the bonding of paper, the bonding of paper and paper, thin silk fabric thin,tough silk and paper.
Mounting, after referring to that the picture heart side that will be supported is cut out, with thin silk fabric, thin,tough silk, brocade around it（Or paper）Mounting materials is waited to inlay,
And cover the technical process that the back of the body thickeies.
Dress after support, mounting, refer to covered the back of the body, it is adherent earn it is flat after mounting part, open and take calendering after wall, dress axostylus axostyle off
Technical process.So-called calendering is before " upper boom " or " dress axis ", with pressing and smooth stone after the waxing of the mounting part back side（Smooth cobblestone）
Mill is pressed and smooth at the mounting part back side several times, referred to as " calendering " or " pressing and smooth work ".The purpose is to make the painting and calligraphy back side it is smooth it is submissive, moisture resistance,
It is wear-resisting, be easy to roll back and forth and hang and be convinced freely.The technical process of this procedure of calendering approximately as：The mounting part back of the body for taking wall off will be opened
Up, it is placed in case（Can below picture the edge of pad one material paper, to separate being in direct contact for picture and case face）, first holding angle knife will
The small grains of sand on backing paper and other sundries choose scrape it is clean, with brown broom by grains of sand etc. sweep lower case come, then with feather duster brush lightly net backing paper,
One side river wax is equably embrocated at the mounting part back side, and then both hands, which are held steady, presses and smooth stone presses and smooth from the left side of backing paper, puts forth effort equably front and rear past
Mill is pressed and smooth again, often makes a round trip and is moved to the left slightly, and be connected polishing scratch, together a closely genuine uniform calendering.It presses and smooth and has ground
Picture is turned after one time, the top margin of a page is made to press and smooth second time, general twice or four times to the left and can be completed, subsequently into next process.
Existing craft calendaring operation process, time-consuming and laborious labor intensity is big, the dynamics of operator and to press and smooth mill track conversion accuracy more difficult
It grasps, needs operator that can be competent at through excessive day training.And it replaces manually not only reducing labor intensity with machinery, but also make
Each is acted accurate consistent with dynamics, can be improved efficiency, be improved quality.And existing mounting platform is the height in table top
Low, width specification, the smooth finish of table top and material selection have certain requirement, however so far there are no calendering mechanization
The open report of equipment.
Invention content
It is a kind of with mechanical calendering it is an object of the present invention to provide to overcome the defect of the prior art for the above situation
The mounting of calligraphy and painting platform of function, can effectively solution with mechanization replace manual operations, reduce labor intensity, improves efficiency, raising matter
The problem of amount.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is, including mounting platform and calender apparatus, the table top of mounting platform be by upper table surface, under
The hollow cuboid that table top and the siding that is connect with upper table surface, following table edge are formed, the upper table surface be by fixed mesa and
The cuboid that moveable top is formed through hinge connection is equipped with the gas spring as support, traveling table between moveable top and siding
Equipped with calender apparatus in cavity below face, the calender apparatus include longitudinal traveling mechanism, lateral walking mechanism, calender roll and
Controller, the longitudinal traveling mechanism are included along longitudinally asymmetric two longitudinal chain rails of table top long side, and the one of two longitudinal chain rails
End is respectively arranged with drive sprocket, and the other end is respectively arranged with by movable sprocket, one of which drive sprocket and the wall by position between movable sprocket
Longitudinal spacing switchs there are two dresses on plate, and two drive sprockets to link together through rotation axis, and drive sprocket is housed in rotation axis,
Drive sprocket is connected through chain with the driving wheel of vertical drive motor, and the transverse direction walking mechanism includes two horizontal strokes being placed in parallel
Direction guiding rail, through sliding sleeve equipped with moveable casing of laterally walking on cross slide way, the both ends of two cross slide ways are respectively through two
Connector is fixed on two longitudinal chain rails, and horizontal drive motor on one of connector is housed, is filled on another connector
Have bearing frame plate vertically upward, rotation axis and screw rod one end of horizontal drive motor are axially connected together, screw rod it is another
Hold the circular hole across laterally walking casing two sides, and through the axis on nut that laterally walking casing internal is fixedly mounted with, bearing frame plate
It is housed on bearing frame plate, two cross spacings switch of the both ends equipped with slidably adjusting position on cross slide way；Laterally walking
The calender roll being located at below cross track below casing is housed, is driven on the siding of mounting platform equipped with controller, the longitudinal direction
Dynamic motor, horizontal drive motor, longitudinal spacing switch, cross spacing switch are connected with controller.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, novel and unique are easy to install and use, it can be achieved that the mechanization calendering of mounting part, working efficiency
Height, high-quality, saving of work and time significantly reduces labor intensity, there is good economic and social benefit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall appearance schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is calender apparatus structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is calender apparatus vertical view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the lateral walking casing of the present invention and the enlarged diagram of calender roll；
Fig. 5 is the lateral walking casing of the present invention and the right view of calender roll.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates below in conjunction with attached drawing to the specific embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-5, a kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering, including mounting platform 1 and calender apparatus, dress
The table top of mounting platform is the hollow cuboid being made of upper table surface, following table and the siding that is connect with upper table surface, following table edge, institute
It is the cuboid formed by fixed mesa and moveable top 2 through hinge connection to state upper table surface, is equipped between moveable top 2 and siding
As the gas spring 3 of support, include lengthwise rows equipped with calender apparatus 4, the calender apparatus 4 in the cavity of 2 lower section of moveable top
It walks mechanism, lateral walking mechanism, calender roll 19 and controller 20, the longitudinal traveling mechanism and includes longitudinally asymmetric along table top long side
Two longitudinal chain rails 8, one end of two longitudinal chain rails 8 is respectively arranged with drive sprocket 7, and the other end is respectively arranged with by movable sprocket 16,
In one group of drive sprocket 7 and by between movable sprocket 16 on the siding of position dress there are two longitudinal spacing switch 15, two drive chains
Wheel 7 links together through rotation axis 7-1, is driven on rotation axis 7-1 equipped with drive sprocket 6, drive sprocket 6 through chain 7-2 and longitudinal direction
The driving wheel of dynamic motor 5 is connected, and the transverse direction walking mechanism includes two cross slide ways 12 being placed in parallel, on cross slide way 12
Through sliding sleeve 22 equipped with moveable casing 18 of laterally walking, the both ends of two cross slide ways 12 are fixed respectively through two connectors 10
On two longitudinal chain rails 8, horizontal drive motor 11 on one of connector 10 is housed, is equipped with and hangs down on another connector 10
Straight upward bearing frame plate 17, rotation axis and 13 one end of screw rod of horizontal drive motor 11 are axially connected together, screw rod 13
The other end passes through the circular hole 23 of laterally 18 two sides of walking casing, and nut, bearing through being fixedly mounted with inside laterally walking casing 18
Bearing on frame plate 17 is on bearing frame plate 17, two lateral limits of the both ends equipped with slidably adjusting position on cross slide way 12
Bit switch 14；The calender roll 19 for being located at 12 lower section of cross track laterally is housed below walking casing 18, in the siding of mounting platform
It is upper that controller 20, the vertical drive motor 5, horizontal drive motor 11, longitudinal spacing switch 15, cross spacing switch 14 are housed
It is connected with controller 20.
In order to ensure using effect and easy to use,
Described two drive sprockets 7 are uniaxial two-wheel group, and two axial ends are fixed on through bearing block 21 on the inner wall of siding；Two quilts
Movable sprocket 16 is semiaxis single-wheel group, and two axial ends are fixed on through bearing block 21 on the inner wall of siding.
The bottom of described two longitudinal direction chain rails 8 is respectively provided with tensioning wheel 9.
The controller 20 is cyclelog.
The calender roll 19 is that axial sectional edge is curved surfaces made of brass, stainless steel, stone material or glass
The roll body of polishing, radian face are pressed and smooth in roll body and mounting part in the range of polishing scratch stitch width 8mm -20mm, and weight is in 9Kg-179Kg
Between.
The 19 calendered roll shaft 26 of calender roll, damping washer 24, fastening nut 25 are mounted in laterally walking casing 18
In the clamping plate gap of lower section, upper-lower position adjustable structure is formed, the position that calendering roll shaft 26 is located at opening position is flat, is used
It is rotated with limiting calendering roll shaft 26.
The present invention starts the moveable top of mounting platform in use, controller is connected through power cord with alternating current, according to treating
The length and width of mill mounting part are pressed and smooth, longitudinal spacing is adjusted manually and switchs to setting position, the power switch on opening controller, by lengthwise rows
Walking key makes lateral walking mechanism longitudinally run to mounting end portion, then adjusts cross spacing manually and switch to setting position, by horizontal stroke
To walking key calender roll is made laterally to run to mounting platform side, by wait press and smooth mill mounting part on it is cured after display in following table appropriate location,
Then it presses to press and smooth mill key machinery and press and smooth mill apparatus and starts automatic running, longitudinal chain rail drive transverse direction walking mechanism is walked along longitudinal direction,
Stop simultaneously inverted running at operation to longitudinal spacing switch, while horizontal drive motor startup makes laterally walk casing and calendering
One step of roller transverse shifting, runs so forth, and when calender roll is laterally moved at opposite side cross spacing switch, calender roll is made
Opposite transverse shifting is completed to press and smooth honed journey twice until returning to initial position, that is, is automatically stopped.Calender roll is dragged to be hindered
Buddhist nun's property rolls, and realizes that flexibility presses and smooth mill, the distance of one step of calender roll transverse shifting be about pressed and smooth on mounting part polishing scratch stitch width three/
Two.
The invention has the advantages that changing the traditional-handwork operation mode of mounting of calligraphy and painting calendering process, machinery is realized
Automation, calender roll existing rolling on the mounting part of table top have friction again, do not damage mounting part to realize that flexibility presses and smooth mill, alleviate labor
Fatigue resistance improves efficiency, improves quality.The calendering mechanical device is arranged under moveable top simultaneously, does not influence its of mounting platform
It uses function.Design structure of the present invention is simple and practical, and cost is relatively low easy to spread, easy to install and use, it can be achieved that mounting part
Mechanization calendering, working efficiency is high, and high-quality, saving of work and time significantly reduces labor intensity, there is good economic and society's effect
Benefit.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering, including mounting platform（1）And calender apparatus, it is characterized in that：Mounting
The table top of platform is the hollow cuboid being made of upper table surface, following table and the siding that is connect with upper table surface, following table edge, described
Upper table surface is by fixed mesa and moveable top（2）The cuboid formed through hinge connection, moveable top（2）It is filled between siding
There is the gas spring as support（3）, moveable top（2）Calender apparatus is housed in the cavity of lower section（4）, the calender apparatus（4）
Including longitudinal traveling mechanism, lateral walking mechanism, calender roll（19）And controller（20）, the longitudinal traveling mechanism includes along platform
Two longitudinally asymmetric longitudinal chain rails of face long side（8）, two longitudinal chain rails（8）One end be respectively arranged with drive sprocket（7）, the other end
It is respectively arranged with by movable sprocket（16）, one of which drive sprocket（7）With by movable sprocket（16）Between position siding on dress there are two
Longitudinal spacing switchs（15）, two drive sprockets（7）Through rotation axis（7-1）It links together, rotation axis（7-1）It is upper that driving is housed
Sprocket wheel（6）, drive sprocket（6）Through chain（7-2）With vertical drive motor（5）Driving wheel be connected, it is described transverse direction walking mechanism
The cross slide way being placed in parallel including two（12）, cross slide way（12）On through sliding sleeve（22）Equipped with moveable lateral vehicle with walking machine
Shell（18）, two cross slide ways（12）Both ends respectively through two connectors（10）It is fixed on two longitudinal chain rails（8）On, wherein
One connector（10）It is upper that horizontal drive motor is housed（11）, another connector（10）The upper bearing frame plate being equipped with vertically upward
（17）, horizontal drive motor（11）Rotation axis and screw rod（13）One end is axially connected together, screw rod（13）The other end wear
Cross laterally walking casing（18）The circular hole of two sides（23）, and through casing of laterally walking（18）Nut that inside is fixedly mounted with, bearing bracket stand
Plate（17）On bearing be mounted in bearing frame plate（17）On, cross slide way（12）Two horizontal strokes of the upper both ends equipped with slidably adjusting position
To limit switch（14）；Laterally walking casing（18）Below be equipped be located at cross track（12）The calender roll of lower section（19）,
Controller is housed on the siding of mounting platform（20）, the vertical drive motor（5）, horizontal drive motor（11）, longitudinal spacing opens
It closes（15）, cross spacing switch（14）And controller（20）It is connected.
2. the mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described two drive chains
Wheel（7）For uniaxial two-wheel group, two axial ends are through bearing block（21）It is fixed on the inner wall of siding；Two by movable sprocket（16）It is half
Axis single-wheel group, two axial ends are through bearing block（21）It is fixed on the inner wall of siding.
3. the mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：Described two longitudinal direction chains
Rail（8）Bottom be respectively provided with tensioning wheel（9）.
4. the mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The controller
（20）For cyclelog.
5. the mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The calender roll
（19）Be made of brass, stainless steel, stone material or glass axial sectional edge be curved surfaces polishing roll body, radian face
It is pressed and smooth in the range of polishing scratch stitch width 8mm -20mm in roll body and mounting part, weight is between 9Kg-179Kg.
6. the mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The calender roll
（19）Calendered roll shaft（26）, damping washer（24）, fastening nut（25）Mounted in casing of laterally walking（18）Lower section clamping plate
In gap, upper-lower position adjustable structure, calendering roll shaft are formed（26）It is flat positioned at the position of opening position, is pressed and smooth to limit
Smooth roll axis（26）Rotation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810043361.2A CN108162664A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810043361.2A CN108162664A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108162664A true CN108162664A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62515043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810043361.2A Pending CN108162664A (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108162664A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108909350A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-30 | 南京博物院 | It is a kind of to press and smooth picture machine suitable for ancient calligraphy and painting mounting reparation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0732395A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-03 | Nakata Zoki Kk | Calender device |
| CN205250763U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-25 | 天津市世创伟业科技发展有限公司 | Liftable computer console |
| CN106976059A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-07-25 | 上海大学 | Prefabricated board assembly line autoset road marking and its control method |
| CN206781191U (en) * | 2017-05-28 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏创源电子有限公司 | A kind of dielectric film roll unit |
| CN207790145U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-31 | 郑州博物馆 | A kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering function |
-
2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201810043361.2A patent/CN108162664A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0732395A (en) * | 1993-07-16 | 1995-02-03 | Nakata Zoki Kk | Calender device |
| CN205250763U (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-05-25 | 天津市世创伟业科技发展有限公司 | Liftable computer console |
| CN106976059A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-07-25 | 上海大学 | Prefabricated board assembly line autoset road marking and its control method |
| CN206781191U (en) * | 2017-05-28 | 2017-12-22 | 江苏创源电子有限公司 | A kind of dielectric film roll unit |
| CN207790145U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-08-31 | 郑州博物馆 | A kind of mounting of calligraphy and painting platform with mechanical calendering function |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 苏州博物馆: "《治画记忆》", 30 September 2015, 文汇出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108909350A (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2018-11-30 | 南京博物院 | It is a kind of to press and smooth picture machine suitable for ancient calligraphy and painting mounting reparation |
| CN108909350B (en) * | 2018-09-07 | 2023-08-22 | 南京博物院 | Calendering drawing machine suitable for ancient painting and calligraphy mounting restoration |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180615 |