CN108001110A - A kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting - Google Patents

A kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108001110A
CN108001110A CN201810043362.7A CN201810043362A CN108001110A CN 108001110 A CN108001110 A CN 108001110A CN 201810043362 A CN201810043362 A CN 201810043362A CN 108001110 A CN108001110 A CN 108001110A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
longitudinal
mounting
calligraphy
painting
calender
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810043362.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐迎萍
申永峰
杨扬
李萍
詹予忠
李华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHENGZHOU MUSEUM
Zhengzhou University
Original Assignee
ZHENGZHOU MUSEUM
Zhengzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENGZHOU MUSEUM, Zhengzhou University filed Critical ZHENGZHOU MUSEUM
Priority to CN201810043362.7A priority Critical patent/CN108001110A/en
Publication of CN108001110A publication Critical patent/CN108001110A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C7/00Paperhanging
    • B44C7/02Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C7/00Paperhanging
    • B44C7/02Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor
    • B44C7/08Machines, apparatus, tools or accessories therefor for finishing operations

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  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, including operation console, guide rail, driving device and controller, two longitudinal rails are housed on the table top of operation console, the longitudinal driving device of longitudinal sliding motion is respectively provided with two longitudinal rails, fixation is equipped with cross slide way above two longitudinal driving devices, equipped with the lateral driver device slid laterally on cross slide way, the configuration of the present invention is simple, novel and unique, it is easy to install, the mechanization calendering of mounting part can be achieved, work efficiency is high, quality is good, saving of work and time, significantly reduce labor intensity, there is good economic and social benefit.

Description

A kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mounting of calligraphy and painting, particularly a kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting.
Background technology
The mounting of calligraphy and painting has long history in China, and by successive dynasties succession, its prevailing technology still follows traditional hand so far Work operates.It as the saying goes:" three points of picture hearts, seven points of picture mountings ", good mounting, can not only bring protective effect to works, and can also Increase visual aesthetic feeling effect.
Although the product formula of the mounting of calligraphy and painting is very much, its basic craft course is similar.Generally, have three it is larger Mounting of calligraphy and painting process, that is, hold in the palm, mount, dress.Support, is the first procedure of the mounting of calligraphy and painting, and critical process, is the base of edge Plinth.In short, the support of the bonding meaning of more than two layers material.Specifically, it is to point at the heart and the bonding of paper, the bonding of paper and paper, thin silk fabric The bonding of thin,tough silk and paper.Mounting, after the picture heart side for referring to support is cut out, with thin silk fabric, thin,tough silk, brocade around it(Or paper)Inlayed Deng mounting material Get up, and cover the technical process that the back of the body thickeies.Dress after support, mounting, refers to, to having covered the back of the body, the adherent mounting part earned after putting down, open Take calendering after wall off, fill the technical process of axostylus axostyle.So-called calendering is before " upper boom " or " dress axis ", after the waxing of the mounting part back side With pressing and smooth stone(Smooth cobblestone)Mill is pressed and smooth at the mounting part back side several times, is referred to as " calendering " or " pressing and smooth work ".The purpose is to carry on the back painting and calligraphy Face it is smooth it is submissive, moisture resistance, wear-resisting, be easy to roll back and forth and hang and be convinced freely.Calendering process is, will open the mounting part of taking wall off and carries on the back Up, it is placed in case(It can expect paper by the edge of pad one below picture, be contacted with separating picture with the direct of case face), first holding angle knife will The small grains of sand on backing paper and other debris choose scrape it is clean, with brown broom by grains of sand etc. sweep lower case come, then with feather duster brush lightly net backing paper, One side river wax is equably embrocated at the mounting part back side, and then both hands, which are held steady, presses and smooth stone presses and smooth from the left side of backing paper, puts forth effort equably front and rear past Mill is pressed and smooth again, often makes a round trip and is moved to the left slightly, and is connected polishing scratch, an adjacent genuine uniform calendering together.Press and smooth and ground Picture is turned after one time, the top margin of a page is pressed and smooth second time, general twice or four times to the left can complete, subsequently into next process. The process of manual calendaring operation, time-consuming and laborious labor intensity is big, the dynamics of operator and press and smooth mill the more difficult grasp of track conversion accuracy, Operator is needed to be competent at through excessive day training.And replace manually not only reducing labor intensity with machinery, but also make each A action it is accurate consistent with dynamics, it is possible to increase efficiency, improves quality, but so far there are no public affairs of calendering mechanized equipment Open report.
The content of the invention
For the above situation, to overcome the defect of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind to be used for the mounting of calligraphy and painting Calender apparatus, can effectively solution with mechanization replace manual operations, reduce labor intensity, improve efficiency, raising quality is asked Topic.
The technical solution that the present invention solves is, including operation console, guide rail, driving device and controller, the table top of operation console Above corner, through foldable fixed frame, equipped with along symmetrical two longitudinal rails of long side, it is respectively provided with two longitudinal rails vertical It is fixed above two longitudinal driving devices that cross slide way is housed to the longitudinal driving device of slip, it is equipped with laterally on cross slide way The lateral driver device of slip, cross slide way both ends are equipped with symmetrical two horizontal strokes for being used for limiting lateral driver device sliding position It is equipped with to limit induction magnetic patch, on lateral driver device and senses the corresponding first sensor of magnetic patch with two cross spacings, it is horizontal The adjustable calender roll of upper-lower position is housed, longitudinal rail both ends, which are equipped with, to be used to limit zigzag tread patterns dress below to driving device Symmetrical two longitudinal spacings sensing magnetic patch of sliding position is put, is equipped with longitudinal driving device and senses magnetic with two longitudinal spacings The corresponding second sensor of block, is equipped with controller on operation console side, controller respectively with longitudinal driving device, laterally driven Device, first sensor, second sensor are connected, and form the control structure of calender apparatus.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, novel and unique are easy to install, it can be achieved that the mechanization calendering of mounting part, work efficiency Height, quality is good, and saving of work and time, significantly reduces labor intensity, there is good economic and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural perspective of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram at the foldable fixed frame position of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the amplification assumption diagram at the longitudinal driving device position of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the amplification assumption diagram at the lateral driver device position of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the amplification assumption diagram at the cross spacing sensor block position of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the amplification assumption diagram at the longitudinal spacing sensor block position of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the front view that the cross slide way of the present invention coordinates with calendering roller mechanism;
Fig. 8 is the right view that the cross slide way of the present invention coordinates with calendering roller mechanism;
Fig. 9 is the calender roll radial cross-section of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the calender roll right view of the present invention.
Embodiment
Elaborate below in conjunction with attached drawing to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-10, a kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, including operation console 1, guide rail, driving device and control Device 10 processed, above tetra- jiaos of the table top 1-1 of operation console 1, through foldable fixed frame 2, equipped with along symmetrical two longitudinal rails of long side 3, it is respectively provided with the longitudinal driving device 4 of longitudinal sliding motion on two longitudinal rails 3, two longitudinal driving devices 4 fixed dress above There is cross slide way 6, be equipped with cross slide way 6 equipped with the lateral driver device 7 slid laterally, 6 both ends of cross slide way for limiting Symmetrical two cross spacings sensing magnetic patch 9-1 of 7 sliding position of lateral driver device, is equipped with lateral driver device 7 and two A cross spacing senses the magnetic patch corresponding first sensor 7-5 of 9-1, can equipped with upper-lower position below lateral driver device 7 The calender roll 5 of adjusting, 3 both ends of longitudinal rail are equipped with symmetrical two longitudinal directions for being used for limiting 4 sliding position of longitudinal driving device Limit induction magnetic patch 9-2, is equipped with longitudinal driving device 4 and two corresponding second sensings of longitudinal spacings sensing magnetic patch 9-2 Device 4-3, is equipped with controller 10 on 1 side of operation console, controller 10 respectively with longitudinal driving device 4, lateral driver device 7, One sensor 7-5, second sensor 4-3 are connected, and form the control structure of calender apparatus.
In order to ensure using effect and easy to use,
The foldable fixed frame 2 is through hinge by upper plate body 2-3, lower body 2-4(Hinge)2-1 links together, lower plate Through the first screw 2-2 on 1 four jiaos of sides of operation console, longitudinal rail 3 is installed in the groove on upper plate body 2-3 tops body 2-4.
The longitudinal driving device 4 is equipped with the vertical drive motor for stretching out the first shell 4-2 in the first shell 4-2 4-1, the first shell 4-2 are installed on I-steel longitudinal rail 3, along long to equipped with longitudinal rail tooth on I-steel longitudinal rail 3 The rotate gear of bar 3-1, vertical drive motor 4-1 are meshed with longitudinal rail rack 3-1, vertical drive motor 4-1 and control Device 10 is connected, and forms moving structure of the longitudinal driving device 4 along the longitudinal direction of long rails 3.
The lateral driver device 7 is made of second housing 7-3 and its interior driving motor, second housing 7-3 warps The rectangular opening 7-1 that cross slide way coordinates is on I-steel cross slide way 6, along long to equipped with cross slide way tooth on cross track 6 Bar 6-1, the rotate gear of the driving motor of second housing are meshed with cross slide way rack 6-1, the driving electricity in second housing Machine is connected with controller 10, forms the horizontal moving structure of the transversely guide rail 6 of lateral driver device 7, the both ends of cross track 6 It is fixed on through the second screw 6-2 on longitudinal driving device 4 in plane.
The calendered roll shaft 5-3 of the calender roll 5, damping washer 5-1, fixing nut 5-2 are mounted in left with second housing 7-3 In the upper gliding groove 7-4 on calender roll roll shaft clamping plate 7-2 that right both sides lower part links together, the upper bottom of calender roll 5 is formed The adjustment structure put.
The calender roll roll shaft clamping plate 7-2 is wedge shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
The controller 10 is cyclelog.
The calender roll 5 is that axial sectional edge polishes for curved surfaces made of brass, stainless steel or stone material Roll body, its radian face are pressed and smooth in the range of polishing scratch stitch width 8mm -20mm in roll body and mounting part.
The present invention in use, controller is connected through power cord 11 with alternating current, will mount part 8 divide two longitudinal rails it Between table top on, be placed in the lower section of calender roll, via controller starts lateral driver device and longitudinal driving device, and according to need The upper-lower height of calender roll is adjusted, is produced in the upper surface of mounting part and presses and smooth mill, the horizontal drive motor of lateral driver device and is indulged Driving motor via controller to driving device is connected with power supply, and under the control of the controller, makes vertical drive motor longitudinal Mobile, the driving motor transverse shifting of second housing, at work, lateral driver device drag calender roll in operation console table top Upper traverse motion, when lateral driver device runs one end to cross spacing sensing magnetic patch, first sensor feeds back signal To controller, under the control of the controller, make lateral driver device counter motion, sense magnetic when running to other end cross spacing During block, signal is fed back to controller by first sensor, meanwhile, under the control of the controller, longitudinal driving device is moved one Step, so moves in circles, and calender roll is run continuously along similar "the" shape track, another to longitudinal rail when running step by step At the longitudinal spacing sensing magnetic patch at end, longitudinal drive, that is, inverted running, repeats foregoing move in circles.The roll body of calender roll with When roll shaft is with respect to doing damping and amortization movement, therefore dragging operation by traverse driver, calender roll existing rolling on the mounting part of table top There is friction again, mounting part is not damaged to keep tenderness to press and smooth mill, it is convenient and quick so as to fulfill the calendering to mounting part, both alleviate labor Momentum, in turn ensure that mechanization calendering of the quick, high quality to mounting part, and work efficiency improves more than 5 times, be in mounting part calendering Innovation, economic and social benefit are notable.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, including operation console(1), guide rail, driving device and controller(10), it is special Sign is:Operation console(1)Table top(1-1)Above corner, through foldable fixed frame(2), equipped with along symmetrical two longitudinal directions of long side Guide rail(3), two longitudinal rails(3)On be respectively provided with the longitudinal driving device of longitudinal sliding motion(4), two longitudinal driving devices (4)Fixation is equipped with cross slide way above(6), cross slide way(6)It is upper that the lateral driver device slid laterally is housed(7), laterally lead Rail(6)Both ends, which are equipped with, to be used to limit lateral driver device(7)Symmetrical two cross spacings sensing magnetic patch of sliding position(9- 1), lateral driver device(7)Upper be equipped with senses magnetic patch with two cross spacings(9-1)Corresponding first sensor(7-5), it is horizontal To driving device(7)Below the adjustable calender roll of upper-lower position is housed(5), longitudinal rail(3)Both ends, which are equipped with, to be used to limit Longitudinal driving device(4)Symmetrical two longitudinal spacings sensing magnetic patch of sliding position(9-2), longitudinal driving device(4)Upper dress Have and sense magnetic patch with two longitudinal spacings(9-2)Corresponding second sensor(4-3), operation console(1)Equipped with control on side Device(10), controller(10)Respectively with longitudinal driving device(4), lateral driver device(7), first sensor(7-5), second pass Sensor(4-3)It is connected, forms the control structure of calender apparatus.
2. the calender apparatus according to claim 1 for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that:The foldable fixed frame (2)It is by upper plate body(2-3), lower body(2-4)Through hinge(2-1)Link together, lower body(2-4)Through the first screw(2- 2)Mounted in operation console(1)On the side of corner, longitudinal rail(3)It is installed on upper plate body(2-3)In the groove on top.
3. the calender apparatus according to claim 1 for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that:The longitudinal driving device (4)It is in the first shell(4-2)Interior be equipped with stretches out the first shell(4-2)Vertical drive motor(4-1), the first shell(4-2) It is installed on I-steel longitudinal rail(3)On, I-steel longitudinal rail(3)On along long to equipped with longitudinal rail rack(3-1), longitudinal direction Drive motor(4-1)Rotate gear and longitudinal rail rack(3-1)It is meshed, vertical drive motor(4-1)With controller (10)It is connected, forms longitudinal driving device(4)Along long rails(3)The moving structure of longitudinal direction.
4. the calender apparatus according to claim 1 for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that:The lateral driver device (7)It is by second housing(7-3)And its interior driving motor is formed, second housing(7-3)The rectangular opening coordinated through cross slide way (7-1)Mounted in I-steel cross slide way(6)On, cross track(6)On along long to equipped with cross slide way rack(6-1), outside second The rotate gear and cross slide way rack of the driving motor of shell(6-1)It is meshed, driving motor and controller in second housing (10)It is connected, forms lateral driver device(7)Transversely guide rail(6)Horizontal moving structure, cross track(6)Both ends warp Second screw(6-2)It is fixed on longitudinal driving device(4)In upper plane.
5. the calender apparatus according to claim 1 for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that:The calender roll(5)Through pressing and smooth Smooth roll axis(5-3), damping washer(5-1), fixing nut(5-2)It is mounted in and second housing(7-3)The right and left lower part is connected to Calender roll roll shaft clamping plate together(7-2)On upper gliding groove(7-4)In, form calender roll(5)Upper-lower position adjusting knot Structure.
6. the calender apparatus according to claim 1 for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that:The calender roll roll shaft clamping plate (7-2)It is wedge shape wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
7. the calender apparatus according to claim 1 for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that:The controller(10)For journey Sequence controller.
8. the calender apparatus according to claim 1 for the mounting of calligraphy and painting, it is characterized in that:The calender roll(5)Be by Brass, stainless steel or axial sectional edge made of stone material are the roll body of curved surfaces polishing, its radian face is in roll body and mounting part Press and smooth in the range of polishing scratch stitch width 8mm -20mm.
CN201810043362.7A 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting Pending CN108001110A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810043362.7A CN108001110A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810043362.7A CN108001110A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108001110A true CN108001110A (en) 2018-05-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810043362.7A Pending CN108001110A (en) 2018-01-17 2018-01-17 A kind of calender apparatus for the mounting of calligraphy and painting

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108001110A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909350A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-30 南京博物院 It is a kind of to press and smooth picture machine suitable for ancient calligraphy and painting mounting reparation

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2834447A1 (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-15 Jarle Hansen Laminator table
CN106976059A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-07-25 上海大学 Prefabricated board assembly line autoset road marking and its control method
CN206781191U (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-12-22 江苏创源电子有限公司 A kind of dielectric film roll unit

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2834447A1 (en) * 2011-05-10 2012-11-15 Jarle Hansen Laminator table
CN106976059A (en) * 2017-02-13 2017-07-25 上海大学 Prefabricated board assembly line autoset road marking and its control method
CN206781191U (en) * 2017-05-28 2017-12-22 江苏创源电子有限公司 A kind of dielectric film roll unit

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苏州博物馆: "《治画记忆》", 30 September 2015, 文汇出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108909350A (en) * 2018-09-07 2018-11-30 南京博物院 It is a kind of to press and smooth picture machine suitable for ancient calligraphy and painting mounting reparation
CN108909350B (en) * 2018-09-07 2023-08-22 南京博物院 Calendering drawing machine suitable for ancient painting and calligraphy mounting restoration

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Application publication date: 20180508