CN108160731A - Extruder moved cross beam - Google Patents
Extruder moved cross beam Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108160731A CN108160731A CN201711425943.9A CN201711425943A CN108160731A CN 108160731 A CN108160731 A CN 108160731A CN 201711425943 A CN201711425943 A CN 201711425943A CN 108160731 A CN108160731 A CN 108160731A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crowded
- sliding block
- rod structure
- top shoe
- push rod
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C23/00—Extruding metal; Impact extrusion
- B21C23/21—Presses specially adapted for extruding metal
- B21C23/212—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C26/00—Rams or plungers; Discs therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C33/00—Feeding extrusion presses with metal to be extruded ; Loading the dummy block
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
Abstract
Extruder moved cross beam of the present invention is related to field of mechanical technique.With the mobile crowded rod structure of setting and multistage push rod device key technology, it is made of the crowded rod structure of movable type, multistage push rod device, crossbeam mainboard, top shoe, sliding block, the crossbeam mainboard, top shoe, sliding block collectively form cross girder；The upper end of its crossbeam mainboard and top shoe, the lower end of crossbeam mainboard and sliding block, the fixed plate of crossbeam mainboard left end and the mobile hydraulic cylinder squeezed in rod structure, movable type are squeezed the right side of rod structure and the left side of multistage push rod device and are fixedly connected with, and the slide plate and top shoe and sliding block that movable type is squeezed in rod structure horizontally slip to live and connect.For extruder.Structure letter effect is good.
Description
Technical field
Extruder moved cross beam of the present invention, is related to field of mechanical technique.
Background technology
At present, existing existing known technology and the extruder of present situation are the pressure ram moved cross beams of fixed form, need to be there are
Extruder can use the space of aluminium bar length maximum, and into bar, there is causing, the fuselage length of extruder complete machine is big, can use
Aluminium bar length is short, the idle production time is long, produces that aluminium yield rate is low, production capacity is low, machine-building material cost height etc. is many
Insufficient, defect and drawback.To solve problem above, professional knowledge and abundant working experience of the patent application based on inventor
And the excelsior unremitting pursuit to cause, have known technology in conscientious and abundant investigation, understanding, analysis, summary, research
And on the basis of present situation, creative takes " the mobile crowded rod structure of setting and multistage push rod device " key technology, succeeds in developing
The present invention.It solves insufficient, defect and drawback existing for existing known technology and present situation, effectively raises the technology of the industry
It is horizontal.
Invention content
The present invention takes " the mobile crowded rod structure of setting and multistage push rod device " key technology, offer " extruder movable transverse
Beam " new equipment, the present invention are made of the crowded rod structure of movable type, multistage push rod device, crossbeam mainboard, top shoe, sliding block, the horizontal stroke
Beam mainboard, top shoe, sliding block collectively form cross girder；The upper end of its crossbeam mainboard and top shoe, crossbeam mainboard lower end with
Fixed plate and the mobile hydraulic cylinder squeezed in rod structure, the right side of mobile crowded rod structure of sliding block, crossbeam mainboard left end
It is fixedly connected with the left side of multistage push rod device, the slide plate in the crowded rod structure of movable type and top shoe and sliding block left and right
Slide connection living.
It is by the purpose of the invention reached：1., take " the mobile crowded rod structure of setting and multistage push rod device " crucial skill
Art provides " movable type crowded rod structure " new construction, provides " multistage push rod device " new equipment, by " the crowded rod structure of movable type " and
" multistage push rod device " and " cross girder " together constitute " extruder moved cross beam " new equipment.2., the present invention be provided with hydraulic cylinder,
Under the action of hydraulic cylinder, it can be moved left and right to squeezing rod structure implementation.3., the present invention be provided with it is upper on slide plate and crossbeam mainboard
Sliding block and sliding block can be such that crowded rod structure is moved left and right freely on cross girder.4., the present invention be provided with oil cylinder, can to squeeze bar
Firm effect is played, it, can be to crowded rod locking, the effect loosened by 4 oil cylinders.5., the aluminium bar multistage push rod that sets of the present invention
Device new equipment can promote step by step, extruder be made not need to pressure ram push rod, and occupied space is few.6., advantages of the present invention
After being extruder rapid backward in place, the crowded quick transverse shifting of rod structure (being moved to the left) of movable type is conceded into aluminium bar sky
Between, so that aluminium bar can use length to increase by 20%, while movable type crowded rod structure movement, aluminium bar also reaches simultaneously
Into stick position, behind two quick in-positions of action, aluminium bar is quickly pushed to aluminium bar by multistage propeller on the Sheng ingot of extruding
In cylinder, so as to also just save more than the 20% idle production time of extruder；In this way, the aluminium production yield rate of the present invention carries
High by 5%, production efficiency improves 15-20%, and machine-building material cost reduces 3-8%.7., the design science of the present invention it is novel,
It is simple and reasonable, easy to operate, effect stability is reliable.The present invention's is easy to make, saves cost of manufacture.The present invention
The advantages of protrude, convenient for wide popularization and application.8., the present invention solve existing for existing known technology and present situation insufficient, defect
With drawback.9., by the present invention, effectively raise the technical merit of the industry.
To achieve the above object, technical solution provided by the invention is：
A kind of mobile crowded rod structure forms mobile crowded bar knot by pad, gland, crowded bar, oil cylinder, seat, slide plate, hydraulic cylinder
Structure；
The mobile crowded rod structure, hydraulic pressure of the chimb on both sides with slide plate, the left side of seat and hydraulic cylinder about
The position at positive four angles of rod end head, seat is fixedly connected with oil cylinder, the centre bore of seat and pad, pad and gland, gland
With the band gradient trapezoid seat that crowded bar is placed in the trapezoidal centre bore of the gradient, seat bottom of the bar with gradient trapezoid seat is squeezed with pad with top pressure
The mode of contact is connected.
The movable type squeezes rod structure, and the pad is the padding of removable crowded bar, plate-like structure, and the gland is setting
There is the cube-shaped structure with the trapezoidal centre bore of the gradient, the crowded bar is to be equipped with the cylindrical shape structure with gradient trapezoid seat, institute
The hydraulic cylinder that oil cylinder is firm crowded bar is stated, the seat is is provided with the cube-shaped structure in stepped central hole, the pros
The both sides up and down of body are provided with chimb, and the slide plate is copper rectangular platy structure, and the hydraulic cylinder is the liquid of mobile crowded bar
Compressing cylinder.
The movable type squeezes rod structure, and the oil cylinder, slide plate are respectively four.
A kind of multistage push rod device, by outer cylinder, inner cylinder tube, piston, piston rod, mounting base, guide head, pushing block, Zuo Guan, the right side
Pipe, oil circuit, fuel tank form multistage push rod device；
The multistage push rod device, the inner wall of outer cylinder and sliding block, the outer wall of inner cylinder tube on the left back end outer wall of inner cylinder tube
Horizontally slip connection living with the centre bore of guide head, the groove of outer cylinder right end and guide head, outer cylinder right end section it is outer
Wall and the centre bore of mounting base, the left end of the right end of mounting base and guide head, the left end of piston and piston rod, piston rod right end
It is fixedly connected with pushing block, inner wall and the piston of inner cylinder tube horizontally slip to live and connect, L-shaped pore, Zuo Guan, the oil of outer cylinder
The one end on road, the other end of oil circuit, right pipe, the vertical pore on guide head are fixedly connected sequentially, the upper end of oil circuit and fuel tank
It is fixedly connected by oil pipe.
The multistage push rod device, the outer cylinder is barrel-like structure, this barrel of bottom of left end is provided with the pore of L-shaped, institute
Inner cylinder tube is stated as tubular structure, the piston is loop configuration, and the piston rod is cylindrical shape structure, and the mounting base is sets
It is equipped with the cube-shaped structure of centre bore, the guide head is the stepped cylinder shape structure for being provided with centre bore, this is described
It is surveyed in the left end of stepped cylinder and is provided with circular groove, the upside of the stepped cylinder is set in a manner of vertical
Be equipped with pore, the groove is communicated with pore vertical this described, the pushing block be trapezoidal cylindrical shape structure, the left side
Pipe, right pipe are tubular structure, and the oil circuit sets the structure of threeway for box-shaped, and the fuel tank is cavity type structure.
A kind of extruder moved cross beam, by the movable type squeeze rod structure, the multistage push rod device, crossbeam mainboard,
Top shoe, sliding block are formed, and the crossbeam mainboard, top shoe, sliding block collectively form cross girder；
The extruder moved cross beam, upper end and top shoe, the lower end of crossbeam mainboard and sliding block, the horizontal stroke of crossbeam mainboard
The fixed plate of beam mainboard left end and hydraulic cylinder, right side and the multistage push rod of mobile crowded rod structure in mobile crowded rod structure
The left side of device is fixedly connected with, and the slide plate in the crowded rod structure of movable type horizontally slips living connect with top shoe and sliding block
It connects.
The extruder moved cross beam, the crossbeam mainboard is diamond shape platy structure, the left end of the rhombic plate connects
Fixed plate is connected to, the top shoe squeezes the top shoe of rod structure for movable type, in ㄣ shape platy structures, and the sliding block is movement
Formula squeezes the sliding block of rod structure, plate-like structure.
The extruder moved cross beam, the mobile slide plate squeezed in rod structure are divided into upper slide and lower skateboard.
The present invention operation principle and the course of work be：The present invention is applied to aluminum section extruder.As Figure of description
Shown, the present invention is before the use in state shown in Fig. 7, and when in use, aluminium bar is sent to the present invention by bar feeding mechanism
Behind the designated position of extruder, the present invention just starts to work：Process 1, multistage push rod device receive instruction and push ahead, due to more
For grade push rod device by two-stage oil cylinder into forming, the first order shows stable propulsion, at this point, multistage push rod device is in shape shown in Fig. 8
State, multistage push rod device are completed the first order and are promoted.After process 2, multistage push rod device complete first order propulsion, second is and then just carried out
Grade quickly propels, and when multistage push rod device reaches extreme limit of travel, multistage push rod device is just in state shown in Fig. 9, at this point, aluminium bar
Just it is pushed into extrusion cylinder.Process 3, after aluminium bar is pushed into extrusion cylinder, multistage push rod device, which is just shunk back, to be come and is retracted to and makes
With state in which before (i.e. multistage push rod device resets)；It is mobile under the action of hydraulic cylinder while multistage push rod device resets
Formula squeezes rod structure transverse shifting from left to right, and being moved to the position at crowded bar alignment extrusion cylinder center always, (i.e. multistage push rod device was once
Through accounting for used position), at this point, state as shown in Figure 10.Process 4 is in Figure 10 when extruder moved cross beam of the present invention
During shown state, under the action of four oil cylinders, crowded bar is consolidated.Process 5, after have passed through process 1,2,3,4, this
Invention extruder moved cross beam stabilization is driven by the extruder moved cross beam of the present invention in Figure 10 states and squeezes squeezing in rod structure
Bar pushes ahead implementation material extrusion, and after material extrusion, extruder moved cross beam of the invention, which retreats, to be resetted, and later, four oil cylinders are same
Shi Fangsong squeezes bar, and under the action of hydraulic cylinder, movable type squeezes rod structure transverse shifting from right to left, is restored to shape shown in Fig. 7
State.Followed by, the process of repetitive process 1,2,3,4,5 carries out the production and processing of aluminium section bar, operation principle of the invention and work
In this way process is exactly.
The present invention can make aluminium bar can use length increase by 20%, save extruder more than 20% idle production time,
Aluminium production yield rate improves 5%, production efficiency and improves 15-20%, machine-building material cost reduction 3-8%.
As a result of technical solution provided by the present invention；Due to the present invention takes " the mobile crowded rod structure of setting and
Multistage push rod device " key technology；Due to described in the operation principle and the course of work of the present invention；Since the present invention is by the crowded bar of movable type
Structure, multistage push rod device, crossbeam mainboard, top shoe, sliding block are formed, and the crossbeam mainboard, top shoe, sliding block collectively form
Cross girder；The upper end of its crossbeam mainboard and top shoe, lower end and the sliding block of crossbeam mainboard, crossbeam mainboard left end fixed plate with
The left side of hydraulic cylinder, the mobile right side for squeezing rod structure and multistage push rod device in the crowded rod structure of movable type is fixed to be connected
It connects, the slide plate in the crowded rod structure of movable type, which horizontally slips to live with top shoe and sliding block, to be connected.So that the present invention with it is existing
Known technology and present situation are compared, and the advantageous effect of acquisition is：
1st, " squeeze bar can transverse shifting " key technology is contained in the present invention, provides " the crowded rod structure of movable type " new knot
Structure.
2nd, " oil pressure twin-tub cylinder " key technology is contained in the present invention, provides " multistage push rod device " new equipment.
3rd, the present invention takes " the mobile crowded rod structure of setting and multistage push rod device " key technology, by " the crowded bar knot of movable type
Structure " and " multistage push rod device " and " cross girder " together constitute " extruder moved cross beam " new equipment.
4th, the present invention is provided with hydraulic cylinder, under the action of hydraulic cylinder, can be moved left and right to squeezing rod structure implementation.
5th, the present invention is provided with slide plate and top shoe and sliding block on crossbeam mainboard, can make to squeeze rod structure on cross girder
It horizontally slips freely.
6th, the present invention is provided with oil cylinder, can play firm effect to squeezing bar, can be to squeezing rod locking, loosening by 4 oil cylinders
Effect.
7th, the aluminium bar multistage push rod device new equipment that the present invention is set can promote step by step, and extruder is made not need to pressure ram and is pushed away
Stick, and occupied space is few.
8th, the advantage of the invention is that：Extruder rapid backward in place after, the crowded quick transverse shifting of rod structure of movable type is (i.e.
It is moved to the left), it concedes into aluminium bar space, so that aluminium bar can use length to increase by 20%, is moved in the crowded rod structure of movable type
While dynamic, aluminium bar is also reached simultaneously into stick position, and behind two quick in-positions of action, aluminium bar is by the quick handle of multistage propeller
Aluminium bar is pushed in the ingot-containing tube of extruding, so as to also just save more than the 20% idle production time of extruder.
9th, the invention enables aluminium production yield rate improve 5%, production efficiency improve 15-20%, machine-building material into
This reduction 3-8%.
10th, design science of the invention is novel, simple and reasonable, easy to operate, effect stability is reliable.
11st, the present invention's is easy to make, saves cost of manufacture.
12nd, advantages of the present invention protrudes, convenient for wide popularization and application.
13rd, the present invention solves insufficient, defect and drawback existing for existing known technology and present situation.
14th, by the present invention, the technical merit of the industry is effectively raised.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of mobile crowded rod structure in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that movable type squeezes rod structure in the case where being fitted without oil cylinder, hydraulic cylinder state in the specific embodiment of the invention
Diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is that mobile crowded main view of the rod structure in the case where being fitted without hydraulic cylinder state is shown in the specific embodiment of the invention
It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section of multistage push rod device in the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is that multistage push rod device is being fitted without left pipe, right pipe, oil circuit, fuel tank state in the specific embodiment of the invention
Under stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of extruder moved cross beam specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional signal of extruder moved cross beam specific embodiment of the present invention before the use in a state of nature
Figure.
Fig. 8 is that multistage push rod device is in the vertical of level-one release state in extruder moved cross beam specific embodiment of the present invention
Body schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is that multistage push rod device is in the vertical of two-stage ejection state in extruder moved cross beam specific embodiment of the present invention
Body schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is that multistage push rod device is in retracted state and by liquid in extruder moved cross beam specific embodiment of the present invention
Cylinder pressure elapses to the right mobile crowded rod structure and makes to squeeze the stereoscopic schematic diagram that bar is directed at material state to be processed.
Label in figure：1st, it pads, 2, gland, 3, squeeze bar, 4, oil cylinder, 5, seat, 6, slide plate, 7, hydraulic cylinder, 8, outer cylinder, 9,
Inner cylinder tube, 10, piston, 11, piston rod, 12, mounting base, 13, guide head, 14, pushing block, 15, Zuo Guan, 16, right pipe, 17, oil circuit,
18th, fuel tank, 19, multistage push rod device, 20, mobile crowded rod structure, 21, crossbeam mainboard, 22, top shoe, 23, sliding block, A, horizontal stroke
Beam body.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, the present invention is described in detail.As Figure of description 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,
9th, shown in 10：
A kind of mobile crowded rod structure forms movement by pad 1, gland 2, crowded bar 3, oil cylinder 4, seat 5, slide plate 6, hydraulic cylinder 7
Formula squeezes rod structure 20；
The mobile crowded rod structure, the chimb on about 5 both sides with slide plate 6, the left side of seat 5 and hydraulic cylinder 7
Hydraulic stem end, positive four angles of seat 5 position with oil cylinder 4, the centre bore of seat 5 and pad 1, pad 1 and the fixed company of gland 2
Connect, gland 2 with the band gradient trapezoid seat that crowded bar 3 is placed in the trapezoidal centre bore of the gradient, squeeze bar 3 with gradient trapezoid seat
Seat bottom is connected with pad 1 in a manner that top pressure contacts.
The movable type squeezes rod structure, and the pad 1 is the padding of removable crowded bar, plate-like structure, and the gland 2 is sets
The cube-shaped structure with the trapezoidal centre bore of the gradient is equipped with, the crowded bar 3 is to be equipped with the cylindrical shape structure with gradient trapezoid seat,
The oil cylinder 4 is the hydraulic cylinder of firm crowded bar, and the cube-shaped structure in stepped central hole, this is described to be provided with for the seat 5
The both sides up and down of square are provided with chimb, and the slide plate 6 is copper rectangular platy structure, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 is squeezed to be mobile
The hydraulic cylinder of bar.
The movable type squeezes rod structure, and the oil cylinder 4, slide plate 6 are respectively four.
A kind of multistage push rod device, by outer cylinder 8, inner cylinder tube 9, piston 10, piston rod 11, mounting base 12, guide head 13, pushes away
Block 14, left pipe 15, right pipe 16, oil circuit 17, fuel tank 18 form multistage push rod device 19；
The multistage push rod device, the inner wall of outer cylinder 8 and the sliding block on 9 left back end outer wall of inner cylinder tube, inner cylinder tube 9 it is outer
The centre bore of wall and guide head 13 horizontally slips to live and connect, and 8 right end of outer cylinder and groove, the outer cylinder 8 of guide head 13 are right
Hold the outer wall of section and the centre bore of mounting base 12, the left end of the right end of mounting base 12 and guide head 13, piston 10 and piston rod 11
Left end, piston rod 11 right end and pushing block 14 be fixedly connected with, the inner wall of inner cylinder tube 9 horizontally slips living connect with piston 10
Connect, the L-shaped pore of outer cylinder 8, left pipe 15, one end of oil circuit 17, the other end of oil circuit 17, right pipe 16, on guide head 13
Vertical pore is fixedly connected sequentially, and the upper end of oil circuit 17 is fixedly connected with fuel tank 18 by oil pipe.
The multistage push rod device, the outer cylinder 8 is barrel-like structure, this barrel of bottom of left end is provided with the pore of L-shaped, institute
Inner cylinder tube 9 is stated as tubular structure, the piston 10 is loop configuration, and the piston rod 11 is cylindrical shape structure, the installation
Seat 12 is the cube-shaped structure for being provided with centre bore, and the guide head 13 is the stepped cylinder shape knot for being provided with centre bore
Structure, the stepped cylinder left end in survey be provided with circular groove, the stepped cylinder upside with perpendicular
To mode be provided with pore, the groove is communicated with pore vertical this described, the pushing block 14 be trapezoidal cylindrical shape
Structure, the left pipe 15, right pipe 16 are tubular structure, and the oil circuit 17 sets the structure of threeway, the fuel tank for box-shaped
18 be cavity type structure.
A kind of extruder moved cross beam squeezes rod structure 20, the multistage push rod device 19, crossbeam master by the movable type
Plate 21, top shoe 22, sliding block 23 are formed, and the crossbeam mainboard 21, top shoe 22, sliding block 23 collectively form cross girder A；
The extruder moved cross beam, the upper end of crossbeam mainboard 21 and top shoe 22, crossbeam mainboard 21 lower end under
Sliding block 23, the fixed plate of 21 left end of crossbeam mainboard and the mobile hydraulic cylinder 7 squeezed in rod structure 20, movable type squeeze rod structure 20
Right side and the left side of multistage push rod device 19 are fixedly connected with, slide plate 6 and top shoe 22 in the crowded rod structure 20 of movable type
And sliding block 23 horizontally slips to live and connect.
The extruder moved cross beam, the crossbeam mainboard 21 is diamond shape platy structure, the left end of the rhombic plate
Fixed plate is connected with, the top shoe 22 squeezes the top shoe of rod structure for movable type, in ㄣ shape platy structures, the sliding block 23
Sliding block, plate-like structure for mobile crowded rod structure.
The extruder moved cross beam, the mobile slide plate 6 squeezed in rod structure 20 divide for upper slide and lower skateboard.
Specific embodiment two
Implemented on one practice processes of specific embodiment.Only：The specific movable type only implemented in the present invention is squeezed
Rod structure.With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, rod structure is squeezed to the movable type in the present invention to be described in detail.As Figure of description
1st, shown in 2,3：
A kind of mobile crowded rod structure forms movement by pad 1, gland 2, crowded bar 3, oil cylinder 4, seat 5, slide plate 6, hydraulic cylinder 7
Formula squeezes rod structure 20；
The mobile crowded rod structure, the chimb on about 5 both sides with slide plate 6, the left side of seat 5 and hydraulic cylinder 7
Hydraulic stem end, positive four angles of seat 5 position with oil cylinder 4, the centre bore of seat 5 and pad 1, pad 1 and the fixed company of gland 2
Connect, gland 2 with the band gradient trapezoid seat that crowded bar 3 is placed in the trapezoidal centre bore of the gradient, squeeze bar 3 with gradient trapezoid seat
Seat bottom is connected with pad 1 in a manner that top pressure contacts.
The movable type squeezes rod structure, and the pad 1 is the padding of removable crowded bar, plate-like structure, and the gland 2 is sets
The cube-shaped structure with the trapezoidal centre bore of the gradient is equipped with, the crowded bar 3 is to be equipped with the cylindrical shape structure with gradient trapezoid seat,
The oil cylinder 4 is the hydraulic cylinder of firm crowded bar, and the cube-shaped structure in stepped central hole, this is described to be provided with for the seat 5
The both sides up and down of square are provided with chimb, and the slide plate 6 is copper rectangular platy structure, and the hydraulic cylinder 7 is squeezed to be mobile
The hydraulic cylinder of bar.
The movable type squeezes rod structure, and the oil cylinder 4, slide plate 6 are respectively four.
Individual mobile crowded rod structure has been produced, has obtained expected good result.
Specific embodiment three
Implemented on one practice processes of specific embodiment.Only：The specific multistage push rod only implemented in the present invention
Device.With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, the multistage push rod device in the present invention is described in detail.As shown in Figure of description 4,5：
A kind of multistage push rod device, by outer cylinder 8, inner cylinder tube 9, piston 10, piston rod 11, mounting base 12, guide head 13, pushes away
Block 14, left pipe 15, right pipe 16, oil circuit 17, fuel tank 18 form multistage push rod device 19；
The multistage push rod device, the inner wall of outer cylinder 8 and the sliding block on 9 left back end outer wall of inner cylinder tube, inner cylinder tube 9 it is outer
The centre bore of wall and guide head 13 horizontally slips to live and connect, and 8 right end of outer cylinder and groove, the outer cylinder 8 of guide head 13 are right
Hold the outer wall of section and the centre bore of mounting base 12, the left end of the right end of mounting base 12 and guide head 13, piston 10 and piston rod 11
Left end, piston rod 11 right end and pushing block 14 be fixedly connected with, the inner wall of inner cylinder tube 9 horizontally slips living connect with piston 10
Connect, the L-shaped pore of outer cylinder 8, left pipe 15, one end of oil circuit 17, the other end of oil circuit 17, right pipe 16, on guide head 13
Vertical pore is fixedly connected sequentially, and the upper end of oil circuit 17 is fixedly connected with fuel tank 18 by oil pipe.
The multistage push rod device, the outer cylinder 8 is barrel-like structure, this barrel of bottom of left end is provided with the pore of L-shaped, institute
Inner cylinder tube 9 is stated as tubular structure, the piston 10 is loop configuration, and the piston rod 11 is cylindrical shape structure, the installation
Seat 12 is the cube-shaped structure for being provided with centre bore, and the guide head 13 is the trapezoidal cylindrical shape knot for being provided with centre bore
The interior survey of left end of structure, the trapezoidal cylinder body is provided with the upside of circular groove, the trapezoidal cylinder body with vertical
Mode is provided with pore, the groove is communicated with pore vertical this described, and the pushing block 14 is trapezoidal cylindrical shape structure,
The left pipe 15, right pipe 16 are tubular structure, and the oil circuit 17 sets the structure of threeway for box-shaped, and the fuel tank 18 is chamber
Body shape structure.
Individual multistage push rod device has been produced, has obtained expected good result.
Specific embodiment four
Implemented on one, two, three practice processes of specific embodiment.It is finally：The extruding of the present invention is embodied
Machine moved cross beam.With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification, the extruder moved cross beam of the present invention is described in detail.As specification is attached
Shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10：
A kind of extruder moved cross beam squeezes rod structure 20, the multistage push rod device 19, crossbeam master by the movable type
Plate 21, top shoe 22, sliding block 23 are formed, and the crossbeam mainboard 21, top shoe 22, sliding block 23 collectively form cross girder A；
The extruder moved cross beam, the upper end of crossbeam mainboard 21 and top shoe 22, crossbeam mainboard 21 lower end under
Sliding block 23, the fixed plate of 21 left end of crossbeam mainboard and the mobile hydraulic cylinder 7 squeezed in rod structure 20, movable type squeeze rod structure 20
Right side and the left side of multistage push rod device 19 are fixedly connected with, slide plate 6 and top shoe 22 in the crowded rod structure 20 of movable type
And sliding block 23 horizontally slips to live and connect.
The extruder moved cross beam, the crossbeam mainboard 21 is diamond shape platy structure, the left end of the rhombic plate
Fixed plate is connected with, the top shoe 22 squeezes the top shoe of rod structure for movable type, in ㄣ shape platy structures, the sliding block 23
Sliding block, plate-like structure for mobile crowded rod structure.
The extruder moved cross beam, the mobile slide plate 6 squeezed in rod structure 20 divide for upper slide and lower skateboard.
Extruder moved cross beam has been produced, has obtained expected good result.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, not makees limitation in any form to the present invention；All industry skills
Art personnel smooth can implement；But modification and the equivalent variations developed are made not departing from technical solution of the present invention, is this hair
Bright technical solution.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of extruder moved cross beam, it is characterised in that：By the crowded rod structure (20) of movable type, multistage push rod device (19), crossbeam
Mainboard (21), top shoe (22), sliding block (23) are formed, and the crossbeam mainboard (21), top shoe (22), sliding block (23) are common
Form cross girder (A)；
The extruder moved cross beam, the upper end of crossbeam mainboard (21) and top shoe (22), crossbeam mainboard (21) lower end with
Sliding block (23), the fixed plate of crossbeam mainboard (21) left end and the mobile hydraulic cylinder (7) squeezed in rod structure (20), movable type are crowded
The right side of rod structure (20) and the left side of multistage push rod device (19) are fixedly connected with, in the crowded rod structure (20) of movable type
Slide plate (6) horizontally slips to live with top shoe (22) and sliding block (23) and connect.
2. extruder moved cross beam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crossbeam mainboard (21) is diamond shape plate
Structure, the rhombic plate left end be connected with fixed plate, the top shoe (22) for mobile crowded rod structure top shoe, be in
ㄣ shape platy structures, the sliding block (23) are the mobile sliding block for squeezing rod structure, plate-like structure.
3. extruder moved cross beam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In the mobile crowded rod structure (20)
Slide plate (6) is divided into upper slide and lower skateboard.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711425943.9A CN108160731A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Extruder moved cross beam |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201510934735.6A CN105583248B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Multistage push rod device |
| CN201711425943.9A CN108160731A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Extruder moved cross beam |
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| CN201510934735.6A Division CN105583248B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Multistage push rod device |
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| CN108160731A true CN108160731A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510934735.6A Active CN105583248B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Multistage push rod device |
| CN201711425942.4A Pending CN108097734A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | The crowded rod structure of movable type |
| CN201711425943.9A Pending CN108160731A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Extruder moved cross beam |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201510934735.6A Active CN105583248B (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | Multistage push rod device |
| CN201711425942.4A Pending CN108097734A (en) | 2015-12-17 | 2015-12-17 | The crowded rod structure of movable type |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110586679B (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2021-03-26 | 考迈托（佛山）挤压科技股份有限公司 | Production line with extruder |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1597165A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2005-03-23 | 太原重型机械集团有限公司 | Short path aluminium extrusion machine front feeding system and its gripping pliers type adaptive ingot supply device |
| CN101326021A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2008-12-17 | 宇部兴产机械株式会社 | Stem slide device |
| CN201644545U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-24 | 佛山市业精机械制造有限公司 | Rod feed mechanism of short-stroke extrusion machine |
| CN103252375A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-21 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Fixing device for extrusion rod of extruding machine |
| US20150290690A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-10-15 | Sms Meer Gmbh | Extruder and tube extruder or metal extrusion press |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202527510U (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏凯伦铝业有限公司 | Automatic aluminum bar adding mechanism for extruder |
| CN103624099A (en) * | 2013-12-17 | 2014-03-12 | 佛山市南海新颂星机电科技有限公司 | Extrusion machine |
| CN205289304U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-06-08 | 黎永伦 | Portable crowded pole structure |
| CN205413956U (en) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-08-03 | 黎永伦 | Multistage push rod ware |
-
2015
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201510934735.6A patent/CN105583248B/en active Active
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201711425942.4A patent/CN108097734A/en active Pending
- 2015-12-17 CN CN201711425943.9A patent/CN108160731A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1597165A (en) * | 2004-09-17 | 2005-03-23 | 太原重型机械集团有限公司 | Short path aluminium extrusion machine front feeding system and its gripping pliers type adaptive ingot supply device |
| CN101326021A (en) * | 2005-12-12 | 2008-12-17 | 宇部兴产机械株式会社 | Stem slide device |
| CN201644545U (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2010-11-24 | 佛山市业精机械制造有限公司 | Rod feed mechanism of short-stroke extrusion machine |
| US20150290690A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2015-10-15 | Sms Meer Gmbh | Extruder and tube extruder or metal extrusion press |
| CN103252375A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-21 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Fixing device for extrusion rod of extruding machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105583248B (en) | 2018-08-24 |
| CN108097734A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
| CN105583248A (en) | 2016-05-18 |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20191227 |