CN108158468A - The full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria and its application method - Google Patents
The full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108158468A CN108158468A CN201711351114.0A CN201711351114A CN108158468A CN 108158468 A CN108158468 A CN 108158468A CN 201711351114 A CN201711351114 A CN 201711351114A CN 108158468 A CN108158468 A CN 108158468A
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- bedpan
- transfer assembly
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- plastic packaging
- big
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47K—SANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
- A47K11/00—Closets without flushing; Urinals without flushing; Chamber pots; Chairs with toilet conveniences or specially adapted for use with toilets
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fecaluria separation, clean hygiene, water resource, the environment protecting significantly separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria are saved, including：Squatting pan, the squatting pan are equipped with big Bedpan and small Bedpan；Treatment box, the treatment box is located at the rear side of the squatting pan, and the fore-end of the treatment box is connected with the squatting pan；Transfer assembly, plastic packaging component and storage bin are integrated in the treatment box.A kind of full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria disclosed by the invention, the treatment box for automatically delivering disposable big Bedpan and small Bedpan is devised at squatting pan rear, the treatment box is instead of original cisten mechanism, so that the equipment is without upper and lower water building pipe network corollary system, it is expected to solve problem of environmental pollution of the water-closet to rivers,lakes and seas from source, the burden of sewage disposal is substantially reduced, and the Bedpan centralized recovery after using is handled using transfer assembly, plastic packaging component and storage bin.
Description
Technical field
Closestool need not be rinsed with water the present invention relates to Public Health Technology field more particularly to one kind while accomplishes fecaluria
It detaches and sealing that excreta can be classified is packaged, final realize is left the full-automatic squat toilet closestool of processing concentratedly and its made
Use method.
Background technology
Water-closet is the mark in city and urbanization and the symbol of modern age human civilization.Due to water-closet construction
It needs to invest mega structure piping network corollary system, pipe-line maintenance and the highly energy-consuming sewage disposal operation of technical sophistication costliness
System, the quantity of water-closet and position are restricted, are only popularized in the world than comparatively developed regions.
We have invented the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria, without upper and lower water building pipe network corollary system,
It is expected to solve water-closet to rivers,lakes and seas problem of environmental pollution from source, substantially reduces the burden of sewage treatment plant.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of fecaluria separation, clean hygiene, saving water resource, environment protecting are significantly complete certainly
The dynamic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria and its application method.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical solution：
The separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria disclosed by the invention, including：
Squatting pan, the squatting pan are equipped with big Bedpan and small Bedpan；
Treatment box, the treatment box are located at the rear side of the squatting pan, and the fore-end of the treatment box and the crouching
Closet connects；
It is integrated in the treatment box：
Transfer assembly, the transfer assembly is conveying big Bedpan and small Bedpan；
Plastic packaging component, the plastic packaging component to the big Bedpan of plastic packaging and small Bedpan upper, open end；
Storage bin, the storage bin is transporting and store big Bedpan and the small Bedpan after plastic packaging；
The transfer assembly includes the first transfer assembly moved back and forth along the squatting pan front-rear direction and along described
Second transfer assembly of squatting pan left and right directions movement；
The front end of first transfer assembly is at least partially along extending in the squatting pan, after first transfer assembly
End partially overlaps with second transfer assembly；
The plastic packaging component is placed in the output terminal side of second transfer assembly, and second transfer assembly is to described
When plastic packaging component side moves, the lower section for being at least partially disposed at the plastic packaging component of second transfer assembly；
The storage bin is connected with the plastic packaging component, and second transfer assembly can be by big Bedpan thereon and small
Bedpan is transported to the storage bin；
It is provided with control cabinet on the treatment box, the controller in the control cabinet controls the transfer assembly, plastic packaging group
The work of part, storage bin, and the outside of the control cabinet has the control panel being electrically connected with the controller.
Further, first transfer assembly includes conveyer mechanism and controls the conveyer mechanism movement
Driving motor；
There are two Bedpan supporting rack, the big Bedpan and small Bedpan are positioned over described the upper surface tool of the conveyer mechanism
On Bedpan supporting rack；
The driving motor is controlled by the controller, and the driving motor drives the conveyer mechanism to move forwards
Big Bedpan and small Bedpan are transported to the lower section of the squatting pan and drive the conveyer mechanism is rearward mobile will stool
Box and small Bedpan are transported to second transfer assembly；
Second transfer assembly includes hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and the end of the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism has pallet, institute
State the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder mechanism to the plastic packaging component direction stretch out when, the pallet lifts the big Bedpan or the small Bedpan
It is moved to the plastic packaging component, and the big Bedpan or the small Bedpan is placed in the underface of the seal assembly.
Further, there is fine tuning hydraulic cylinder at the cylinder body of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, it is described to finely tune described in hydraulic cylinder control
The upper and lower displacement of hydraulic cylinder mechanism.
Further, it is connected at the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism and topples over hydraulic cylinder, the cylinder rod for toppling over hydraulic cylinder
It is connected with the bottom surface of the pallet, and the pallet is articulated at the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and passes through and described topple over liquid
The stretching of the cylinder rod of cylinder pressure moves back and forth with being at an angle to the horizontal surface.
Further, the movement angle for toppling over the hydraulic cylinder drive pallet is 0 ° -15 °.
Further, the plastic packaging component is plastic packaging machine, the plastic packaging machine by composite plastic film or foil laminated film or
Big Bedpan and small Bedpan described in PP films or PE films or PET film or PS film plastic packagings.
Further, the storage bin has two chambers, and a chamber is the receipts connected with second transfer assembly
Collect chamber, another chamber is the storage chamber connected with the collecting chamber；
Third transfer assembly is installed, the third transfer assembly is along the storage bin vertical direction in the storage bin
The endless belt conveyer of transmission, and multiple Lattice for putting article, second transmission are hinged with by axis pin interval on the endless belt conveyer
The pallet of component lifts the big Bedpan and the small Bedpan enters the Lattice for putting article, and by toppling over hydraulic cylinder by the stool
Box and small Bedpan are positioned on the Lattice for putting article；
The endless belt conveyer half is placed in the collecting chamber, the other half is placed in the storage chamber, and the collection
Inlet port is formed at chamber and the connecting pin of second transfer assembly, second transfer assembly is entered by the inlet port
The Lattice for putting article.
Further, sensor group is installed in the treatment box；
The sensor group includes：
Detect the tray upper surface of the second transfer assembly and big Bedpan and/or the highly sensing of the floor height difference of small Bedpan
Device；
Whether the Lattice for putting article that detection is located at the inlet port has the Bedpan detection sensor of big Bedpan or small Bedpan；
The height sensor and Bedpan detection sensor are communicated to connect with the controller.
Further, the small Bedpan and big Bedpan are opaque plastic box body, can not merely use plastic casing, also
Including disposable degradable box, plastic-aluminum, paper-plastic box etc.；
The small Bedpan length is 20 centimetres, and width is 20 centimetres, is highly 8 centimetres；
The big Bedpan length is 20 centimetres, and width is 20 centimetres, is highly 18 centimetres.
Further, filled with adsorbent in the big Bedpan, and toilet paper is placed in the big Bedpan and is sterilized wet
Towel.
The application method of the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria disclosed by the invention, includes the following steps：
1st, it defecates：
Disposable big Bedpan and small Bedpan are placed on Bedpan supporting rack by S1, toileting person, and preceding, big Bedpan exists small Bedpan
Afterwards, and by the toilet paper in big Bedpan and pasteurization towelette it takes out；
Used toilet paper and pasteurization towelette are put into big Bedpan, and by control panel after S2, toileting person stool
Control button big Bedpan and small Bedpan are handled, big Bedpan and small Bedpan are transported by the transfer assembly for the treatment of box to place
At the plastic packaging component for managing case；
S3, plastic packaging component carry out plastic packaging operation to big Bedpan and small Bedpan；
Big Bedpan after plastic packaging and small Bedpan are transported to storage bin and store and focus on by S4, the second transfer assembly；
2nd, female urine：
Disposable small Bedpan is placed on the Bedpan supporting rack in front by S1, toileting person；
Small Bedpan is handled by the control button on control panel after S2, toileting person's urine, small Bedpan passes through place
The transfer assembly of reason case is transported to the plastic packaging component for the treatment of box；
S3, plastic packaging component carry out plastic packaging operation to small Bedpan；
Small Bedpan after plastic packaging is transported to storage bin and stores and focus on by S4, the second transfer assembly；
3rd, Male urine：
S1, go to the toilet human hand held urine box, and directly drains to small Bedpan；
S2, toileting person is small that small Bedpan is placed on Bedpan supporting rack after an action of the bowels, and by the control button pair on control panel
Small Bedpan is handled, and small Bedpan is transported by the transfer assembly for the treatment of box to the plastic packaging component for the treatment of box；
S3, plastic packaging component carry out plastic packaging operation to small Bedpan；
Small Bedpan after plastic packaging is transported to storage bin and stores and focus on by S4, the second transfer assembly.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria provided by the invention：
1st, the treatment box for automatically delivering disposable big Bedpan and small Bedpan is devised at squatting pan rear, which replaces
Original cisten mechanism so that the equipment is expected to solve punching from source without upper and lower water building pipe network corollary system
Water lavatory substantially reduces the burden of sewage disposal, and utilize transfer assembly, plastic packaging component to the problem of environmental pollution of rivers,lakes and seas
The Bedpan centralized recovery after using is handled with storage bin；
2nd, the present invention realizes fecaluria separation, the design for the squat toilet closestool that can automatically seal stool and urine；
3rd, the present invention can allow people smoothly to complete the process that goes to the toilet of stool and urine, and complete to be automatically separated stool and urine
It collects automatic-sealed to store automatically, was both rushed without water, and also eliminated stink, avoid mosquito maggot fly, parasite, cross-infection and water
Pollution problem has very strong realistic meaning.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or in the prior art more clearly, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only one described in the present invention
A little embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the front view of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view one of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view two of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structure of the first transfer assembly of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structure of the second transfer assembly of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the storage bin of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 7 is the third transfer assembly and glove of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The attachment structure schematic diagram of lattice；
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the squatting pan of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure；
Fig. 9 is a kind of implementation of the plastic packaging component of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria provided in an embodiment of the present invention
The structure diagram of mode.
Reference sign：
1st, squatting pan；2nd, treatment box；3rd, Bedpan supporting rack；4th, small Bedpan；5th, big Bedpan；6th, the first transfer assembly；7th,
Two transfer assemblies；8th, pallet；9th, plastic packaging component；10th, collecting chamber；11st, storage chamber；12nd, driving motor；13rd, hydraulic cylinder is finely tuned；
14th, topple over hydraulic cylinder；15th, storage bin；16th, third transfer assembly；17th, Lattice for putting article；18th, plastic packaging band introduction component；19th, plastic packaging
Band；20th, plastic packaging pressing plate；21st, enter lavatory mouthful；22nd, open architecture.
Specific embodiment
In order to which those skilled in the art is made to more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with attached drawing to this hair
It is bright to be further detailed.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-9；
The separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria of the present invention, including：
Squatting pan 1, squatting pan 1 are equipped with big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4；
Treatment box 2, treatment box 2 is located at the rear side of squatting pan 1, and the fore-end for the treatment of box 2 is connected with squatting pan 1；
It is integrated in treatment box 2：
Transfer assembly, transfer assembly is conveying big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4；
Plastic packaging component 9, plastic packaging component 9 to the big Bedpan 5 of plastic packaging and small Bedpan 4 upper, open end；
Transfer assembly includes the first transfer assembly 6 moved back and forth along 1 front-rear direction of squatting pan and along 1 left side of squatting pan
Second transfer assembly 7 of right direction movement；
The front end of first transfer assembly 6 is at least partially along extending in squatting pan 1, the rear end and second of the first transfer assembly 6
Transfer assembly 7 partially overlaps；
Plastic packaging component 9 is placed in the output terminal side of the second transfer assembly 7, and the second transfer assembly 7 is to 9 side of plastic packaging component
During movement, the lower section for being at least partially disposed at plastic packaging component 9 of the second transfer assembly 7；
It is provided with control cabinet on treatment box 2, controller control transfer assembly, plastic packaging component 9, storage bin 15 in control cabinet
Work, and the outside of control cabinet has the control panel that is electrically connected with the controller.
Storage bin 15 is also integrated in the present embodiment in treatment box 2, storage bin 15 is big after plastic packaging to transport and store
Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4；Storage bin 11 is connected with plastic packaging component 9, and the second transfer assembly 7 can be by big Bedpan 5 thereon and small
Bedpan 4 is transported to storage bin 11.
Specifically, it rushed the invention discloses one kind without water, save water resource, realization fecaluria detaches, will be at fecaluria concentration
The full-automatic squat toilet closestool of reason mainly includes the outer shape squatting pan 1, Er Qiewei similar with squat toilet closestool in the prior art
Comforts of use, 1 shape of squatting pan in the present embodiment is oval cylinder, and the material of squatting pan 1 can be engineering plastic
Material, metal, timber, ceramics etc.；Squatting pan 1 disclosed in the present embodiment and the main distinction of the prior art are, under the squatting pan 1
Portion does not have a drainage pipeline, an only upper end opening, lower end closed groove-like structure, wherein, more specifically structure is, the crouching
The rear side of closet 1 does not have baffle, is open architecture, and the main purpose designed in this way is to may insure the transmission in treatment box 2
Big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 can be transported in the slot of squatting pan 1 or by big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 and transported to rear by component
Treatment box 2 in carry out secondary operation processing.
In addition, be integrated with multiple functional units in treatment box 2, respectively transmitting the transmission of big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4
Component, to the plastic packaging component 9 of the big Bedpan 5 of plastic packaging and small Bedpan 4 and to store the big Bedpan 5 after plastic packaging and small Bedpan 4
Storage bin 15；
According to design, the transfer assembly of the present embodiment needs to meet two functions, and one is along 1 front-rear direction of squatting pan
Along the first transfer assembly 6 for stretching, mainly big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 are delivered in squatting pan 1 and by big 5 and of Bedpan
Small Bedpan 4 is delivered in treatment box 2；The other is along 1 left and right directions of squatting pan along the second transfer assembly 7 stretched, it is mainly
Big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 are transported to the lower section of plastic packaging component 9, to continue subsequent handling.
It is furthermore preferred that the rear side of squatting pan 1 is open architecture 22, the first transfer assembly 6 includes conveyer mechanism and control
The driving motor 12 of conveyer mechanism movement processed；Wherein, there are two Bedpan supporting rack 3, stool for the upper surface tool of conveyer mechanism
Box 5 and small Bedpan 4 are positioned on Bedpan supporting rack 3；
Driving motor 12 is controlled by controller, and driving motor 12 drives conveyer mechanism to be moved forwards by big 5 He of Bedpan
Small Bedpan 4 transports to the lower section of squatting pan 1 and drives conveyer mechanism is rearward mobile to transport big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4
To the second transfer assembly 7；
Second transfer assembly 7 includes hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and the end of the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder mechanism has pallet 8, hydraulic cylinder machine
The cylinder rod of structure to 9 direction of plastic packaging component stretch out when, pallet 8 lifts big Bedpan 5 or small Bedpan 4 is moved to plastic packaging component 9, and will be big
Bedpan 5 or small Bedpan 4 are placed in the underface of seal assembly 9.
The present embodiment specifically discloses a kind of embodiment of the transfer assembly in treatment box 2, wherein, the first transfer assembly
6 employ the structure of conveyer belt, and the second transfer assembly 7 employs hydraulic cylinder extension structure, and concrete structure is as described above.Operation
When, the Bedpan that big Bedpan 5 and/or small Bedpan 4 are selectively placed on the first transfer assembly 6 by toileting person as needed supports
On frame 3, and start into lavatory；After, Bedpan will be received into place by the button on operation and control panel, the first transfer assembly 6
It manages in case 2, and under the cooperation of the first transfer assembly 6 and the second transfer assembly 7, Bedpan is delivered to the plastic packaging of process downstream
The underface of component 9.
Wherein, there is fine tuning hydraulic cylinder 13, fine tuning hydraulic cylinder 13 controls hydraulic cylinder at the cylinder body of above-mentioned hydraulic cylinder mechanism
The upper and lower displacement of mechanism.Further, it is connected at the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder mechanism and topples over hydraulic cylinder 14, topple over the cylinder of hydraulic cylinder 14
The bottom surface of bar and pallet 8 is connected, and pallet 8 is articulated at the cylinder rod of hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and the cylinder rod by toppling over hydraulic cylinder 14
Stretching move back and forth with being at an angle to the horizontal surface.Fine tuning hydraulic cylinder 13 is to ensure that pallet 8 can be in one with Bedpan
A horizontal plane allows pallet 8 that can smoothly enter the lower part of Bedpan in motion process, and after pallet 8 contacts and completely attaches to Bedpan,
Realize it is micro move up, Bedpan is lifted；And the hydraulic cylinder 14 of toppling in the present embodiment is mainly to control inclining for pallet 8
Tiltedly, the Bedpan after plastic packaging is placed in storage bin 15 convenient for the later stage.Fine tuning hydraulic cylinder 13 in the present embodiment and topple over hydraulic pressure
Cylinder 14 all with cylinder rod it is flexible come controlled motion, simple in structure, easy to operate, control system is ripe.
Wherein, it is 0 ° -15 ° that hydraulic cylinder 14 is toppled in said program to drive the movement angle of pallet 8.
It is furthermore preferred that plastic packaging component 9 is plastic packaging machine in said program, plastic packaging machine passes through composite plastic film or foil laminated film
Or big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 described in PP films or PE films or PET film or PS film plastic packagings.
In addition, storage bin 15 has two chambers in said program, a chamber is the receipts connected with the second transfer assembly 7
Collect chamber 10, another chamber is the storage chamber 11 connected with collecting chamber 10；
Third transfer assembly 16 is installed, third transfer assembly 16 is to be passed along 15 vertical direction of storage bin in storage bin 15
The endless belt conveyer sent, and multiple Lattice for putting article 17 are hinged with by axis pin interval on endless belt conveyer, the second transfer assembly 16
Pallet 8 lifts big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 enters institute's Lattice for putting article 17, and by toppling over hydraulic cylinder 14 by big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4
It is positioned on Lattice for putting article 17；
Endless belt conveyer half is placed in collecting chamber 10, the other half is placed in storage chamber 11, and collecting chamber 10 and second passes
Inlet port is formed at the connecting pin of sending component 7, the second transfer assembly 7 enters Lattice for putting article 17 by inlet port.
The primary object of the present invention is that excrement, urine individually seal, after the Bedpan after using is left concentratedly
Artificial treatment, Bedpan after individually sealing mainly through this embodiment in storage bin 15 realize, it is more in order to store
Bedpan and being truly realized automatically controls, and the storage bin 15 of the present embodiment employs double-cavity structure, concrete structure as above institute
It states.Wherein, play the role of transmission is endless belt conveyer, which can be incited somebody to action after Bedpan is had received by rotating
Bedpan is transported in storage bin 15 and is stored, wherein, the mode of storage can in storage bin 15 otherwise designed gripper components to just
Box carries out crawl placement or directly Lattice for putting article 17 is tilted a certain angle and can be put down Bedpan, the side put down using inclination
When formula stores, the sliding rail of the design Bedpan in storage chamber 11 is needed, it is ensured that the Bedpan after storage will not be to endless belt conveyer
It causes to hinder.
It is automatically controlled to realize, sensor group is installed in the present embodiment in treatment box；
Sensor group includes：
Detect 8 upper surface of pallet of the second transfer assembly 7 and big Bedpan 5 and/or the height of the floor height difference of small Bedpan 4
Sensor；
Whether the Lattice for putting article 17 that detection is located at inlet port has the Bedpan detection sensor of big Bedpan 5 or small Bedpan 4；
Height sensor and Bedpan detection sensor are communicated to connect with controller.
In addition, the storage chamber 11 in the present embodiment is preferably devised to partially transparent structure, it on the one hand can be according to control
It is full whether the detection of device determines to fill in storage chamber 11, on the other hand can observe by the naked eye storage Bedpan in storage chamber 11
Situation.
Preferably, small Bedpan 5 and big Bedpan 4 are opaque plastic box body in the present embodiment；Or degradation plastic, aluminium
Modeling, paper-plastic box etc..
Small 4 length of Bedpan is 20 centimetres, and width is 20 centimetres, is highly 8 centimetres；
5 length of big Bedpan is 20 centimetres, and width is 20 centimetres, is highly 18 centimetres.Wherein, filled with suction in big Bedpan 5
Attached dose, and it is placed with toilet paper and pasteurization towelette in big Bedpan 5.Adsorbent be soda lime, soda lime, caustic soda, KOH or
LiOH, the effect of adsorbent is absorption stool smell.
The middle part of squatting pan 1 has into lavatory mouthfuls 21, and the rear side of squatting pan 1 is open architecture 22, by open architecture 22, the
One transfer assembly 6 is at least partially disposed at this and enters in lavatory mouthful 21, and big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 are respectively positioned in lavatory mouthful 21；Meanwhile
The height of squatting pan 1 is at least 25 centimetres in the present embodiment；55 centimetres of outer length, it is interior along 50 centimetres long；Outer is 52 centimetres wide,
It is interior along 28 centimetres wide, the distance between interior outer is 12 centimetres, is stepped on convenient for toileting person's foot.
The application method of the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria disclosed by the invention, includes the following steps：
1st, it defecates：
Disposable big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 are placed on Bedpan supporting rack 3 by S1, toileting person, and small Bedpan 4 is in preceding, stool
Box 5 takes out rear, and by the toilet paper in big Bedpan 5 and pasteurization towelette；
Used toilet paper and pasteurization towelette are put into big Bedpan 5, and by control panel after S2, toileting person stool
Control button big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 are handled, the transfer assembly that big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4 pass through treatment box 2 is transported
It transports at the plastic packaging component 9 for the treatment of box 2；
S3, plastic packaging component 9 carry out plastic packaging operation to big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4；
Big Bedpan 5 after plastic packaging and small Bedpan 4 are transported to storage bin 15 and store and concentrate by S4, the second transfer assembly 7
Processing；
2nd, female urine：
Disposable small Bedpan 4 is placed on the Bedpan supporting rack 3 in front by S1, toileting person；
Small Bedpan 4 is handled by the control button on control panel after S2, toileting person's urine, small Bedpan 4 passes through
The transfer assembly for the treatment of box 2 is transported to the plastic packaging component 9 for the treatment of box 2；
S3, plastic packaging component 9 carry out plastic packaging operation to small Bedpan 4；
Small Bedpan 4 after plastic packaging is transported to storage bin 15 and stores and focus on by S4, the second transfer assembly 7；
3rd, Male urine：
S1, go to the toilet human hand held urine box 4, and directly drains to small Bedpan 4；
S2, toileting person is small that small Bedpan 4 is placed on Bedpan supporting rack after an action of the bowels, and by the control button pair on control panel
Small Bedpan 4 is handled, and small Bedpan 4 is transported by the transfer assembly for the treatment of box 2 to the plastic packaging component 9 for the treatment of box 2；
S3, plastic packaging component 9 carry out plastic packaging operation to small Bedpan 4；
Small Bedpan 4 after plastic packaging is transported to storage bin 15 and stores and focus on by S4, the second transfer assembly 7.
Whole process is very simple, and both having avoided flushing toiler needs the trouble of drainage facility up and down, also eliminates stink, keeps away
Exempt from mosquito maggot fly, parasite, cross-infection and water pollution problems.
Another distressed structure as the present invention：
According to the structure and principle of analysis said program, it is not difficult to find that above-mentioned toilet structure is more suitable in public field
Used structure, therefore, in order to adapt to the limited place of household or other spaces, the treatment box 2 in the present embodiment can not have
There is above-mentioned storage bin 15, only including transfer assembly and plastic packaging component 9, and in household, toileting person is by the Bedpan collection after plastic packaging
Middle storage, and tyre post-processing；Specific processing mode is similar with said program, no longer elaborates here.
In addition, it is as a kind of structure for the plastic packaging component that can be realized of the present embodiment：
Shown in Figure 9, including the plastic packaging machine main body being integrated in treatment box 2, which has band
Dynamic plastic packaging band 19 moves and plastic packaging band 19 is placed in the plastic packaging band guide wheel assembly 18 on Bedpan top, and the top of Bedpan has can
Plastic packaging band 19 is compacted, plastic packaging is in the plastic packaging pressing plate 20 on Bedpan.It constantly will be fed into the device just using plastic packaging pressing plate 20
Box carries out plastic packaging, and then proceeding to subsequent operation, (closestool of public place is into storage bin 15；Space is limited or the closestool of household
To be expelled directly out being placed on specific place by toileting person).
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria provided by the invention：
1st, the treatment box 2 for automatically delivering disposable big Bedpan 5 and small Bedpan 4, the treatment box are devised at 1 rear of squatting pan
2 instead of original cisten mechanism so that the equipment is expected to solve from source without upper and lower water building pipe network corollary system
Certainly water-closet substantially reduces the burden of sewage disposal, and utilize transfer assembly, plastic packaging to the problem of environmental pollution of rivers,lakes and seas
Component 9 and storage bin 15 handle the Bedpan centralized recovery after using；
2nd, the present invention realizes fecaluria separation, the design for the squat toilet closestool that can automatically seal stool and urine；
3rd, the present invention can allow people smoothly to complete the process that goes to the toilet of stool and urine, and complete to be automatically separated stool and urine
It collects automatic-sealed to store automatically, was both rushed without water, and also eliminated stink, avoid mosquito maggot fly, parasite, cross-infection and water
Pollution problem has very strong realistic meaning.
Above certain exemplary embodiments that the present invention is only described by way of explanation, undoubtedly, for ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be with a variety of different modes to institute
The embodiment of description is modified.Therefore, above-mentioned attached drawing and description are regarded as illustrative in nature, and should not be construed as to the present invention
The limitation of claims.
Claims (12)
1. the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria, which is characterized in that including：
Squatting pan (1), the squatting pan (1) are equipped with big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4)；
Treatment box (2), the treatment box (2) is positioned at the rear side of the squatting pan (1), and the fore-end of the treatment box (2)
It is connected with the squatting pan (1)；
It is integrated in the treatment box (2)：
Transfer assembly, the transfer assembly is conveying big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4)；
Plastic packaging component (9), the plastic packaging component (9) to the big Bedpan of plastic packaging (5) and small Bedpan (4) upper, open end；
The transfer assembly includes the first transfer assembly (6) moved back and forth along the squatting pan (1) front-rear direction and along institute
State the second transfer assembly (7) of squatting pan (1) left and right directions movement；
The front end of first transfer assembly (6) is at least partially along extending in the squatting pan (1), first transfer assembly
(6) rear end partially overlaps with second transfer assembly (7)；
The plastic packaging component (9) is placed in the output terminal side of second transfer assembly (7), and second transfer assembly (7)
When being moved to the plastic packaging component (9) side, second transfer assembly (7) is at least partially disposed at the plastic packaging component (9)
Lower section；
It is provided with control cabinet on the treatment box (2), the controller in the control cabinet controls the transfer assembly, plastic packaging component
(9), the work of storage bin (15), and the outside of the control cabinet has the control panel being electrically connected with the controller；
The middle part of the squatting pan (1) has into lavatory mouthful (21), and the rear side of the squatting pan (1) is open architecture (22), is passed through
The open architecture (22), first transfer assembly (6) are at least partially disposed at this and enter in lavatory mouthful (21), and the big Bedpan
(5) and small Bedpan (4) be respectively positioned on it is described enter lavatory mouthful (21) in；
The height of the squatting pan (1) is at least 25 centimetres；55 centimetres of squatting pan (1) the outer length, it is interior along 50 centimetres long；Outside
It is interior along 28 centimetres wide along 52 centimetres wide, it is 12 centimetres of wide stampeding sections between interior edge and outer.
2. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the treatment box (2)
Inside it is also integrated with storage bin (15), the storage bin (15) is transporting and store big Bedpan (5) and the small Bedpan after plastic packaging
(4)；The storage bin (11) is connected with the plastic packaging component (9), and second transfer assembly (7) can be by stool thereon
In box (5) and small Bedpan (4) transport to the storage bin (11).
3. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first transmission group
Driving motor (12) of the part (6) including conveyer mechanism and the control conveyer mechanism movement；
There are two Bedpan supporting rack (3), the big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4) placements for the upper surface tool of the conveyer mechanism
In on the Bedpan supporting rack (3)；
The driving motor (12) is controlled by the controller, and the driving motor (12) drives the conveyer mechanism forwards
It is mobile by big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4) transport to the lower section of the squatting pan (1) and the drive conveyer mechanism to
Rear movement will be in big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4) transport to second transfer assembly (7)；
Second transfer assembly (7) includes hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and the end of the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism has pallet (8),
The cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism to the plastic packaging component (9) direction stretch out when, the pallet (8) lifts the big Bedpan (5)
Or the small Bedpan (4) is mobile to the plastic packaging component (9), and will be described in the big Bedpan (5) or the small Bedpan (4) be placed in
The underface of seal assembly (9).
4. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder mechanism
Cylinder body at there is fine tuning hydraulic cylinder (13), the fine tuning hydraulic cylinder (13) controls the upper and lower displacement of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism.
5. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder mechanism
Cylinder rod at be connected with and topple over hydraulic cylinder (14), the cylinder rod for toppling over hydraulic cylinder (14) and the bottom surface of the pallet (8) are connected,
And the pallet (8) is articulated at the cylinder rod of the hydraulic cylinder mechanism, and passes through stretching for the cylinder rod for toppling over hydraulic cylinder (14)
Go out and move back and forth with being at an angle to the horizontal surface.
6. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described to topple over hydraulic cylinder
(14) movement angle for driving the pallet (8) is 0 ° -15 °.
7. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the plastic packaging component
(9) it is plastic packaging machine, the plastic packaging machine passes through composite plastic film or foil laminated film or PP films or PE films or PET film or PS film plastic packagings
The big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4).
8. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the storage bin (15)
With two chambers, a chamber for connected with second transfer assembly (7) collecting chamber (10), another chamber for institute
State the storage chamber (11) of collecting chamber (10) connection；
Third transfer assembly (16) is installed, the third transfer assembly (16) is along the storage bin in the storage bin (15)
(15) endless belt conveyer of vertical direction transmission, and multiple Lattice for putting article are hinged with by axis pin interval on the endless belt conveyer
(17), the pallet (8) of second transfer assembly (7) lifts the big Bedpan (5) and the small Bedpan (4) enters the glove
Lattice (17), and the big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4) are positioned on the Lattice for putting article (17) by toppling over hydraulic cylinder (14)；
The endless belt conveyer half is placed in the collecting chamber (10), the other half is placed in the storage chamber (11), and described
Inlet port is formed at collecting chamber (10) and the connecting pin of second transfer assembly (7), second transfer assembly (7) passes through
The inlet port enters the Lattice for putting article (17).
9. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the treatment box (2)
Sensor group is inside installed；
The sensor group includes：
Detect pallet (8) upper surface of the second transfer assembly (7) and the floor height of big Bedpan (5) and/or small Bedpan (4) difference
Height sensor；
Whether the Lattice for putting article (17) that detection is located at the inlet port has the detection of the Bedpan of big Bedpan (5) or small Bedpan (4)
Sensor；
The height sensor and Bedpan detection sensor are communicated to connect with the controller.
10. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the small Bedpan (4)
It is opaque plastic box body or plastic-aluminum, paper box body with big Bedpan (5)；
Small Bedpan (4) length is 20 centimetres, and width is 20 centimetres, is highly 8 centimetres；
Big Bedpan (5) length is 20 centimetres, and width is 20 centimetres, is highly 18 centimetres.
11. the separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of full-automatic fecaluria according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the big Bedpan
(5) filled with adsorbent in, and toilet paper and pasteurization towelette are placed in the big Bedpan (5).
12. the application method of the full-automatic separating anhydrous squat toilet closestool of fecaluria, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
1st, it defecates：
S1, toileting person will disposably big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4) be placed on Bedpan supporting rack (3), small Bedpan (4) preceding,
Big Bedpan (5) takes out the toilet paper in big Bedpan (5) and pasteurization towelette rear；
Used toilet paper and pasteurization towelette are put into big Bedpan (5), and by control panel after S2, toileting person stool
Control button handles big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4), the biography that big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4) pass through treatment box (2)
Sending component is transported to the plastic packaging component for the treatment of box (2) (9)；
S3, plastic packaging component (9) carry out plastic packaging operation to big Bedpan (5) and small Bedpan (4)；
S4, the second transfer assembly (7) store the big Bedpan (5) after plastic packaging and small Bedpan (4) transport to storage bin (15), union
Middle processing；
2nd, female urine：
Disposable small Bedpan (4) is placed on the Bedpan supporting rack (3) in front by S1, toileting person；
Small Bedpan (4) is handled by the control button on control panel after S2, toileting person's urine, small Bedpan (4) passes through
The transfer assembly for the treatment of box (2) is transported to the plastic packaging component for the treatment of box (2) (9)；
S3, plastic packaging component (9) carry out plastic packaging operation to small Bedpan (4)；
Small Bedpan (4) transport after plastic packaging is stored and focused on to storage bin (15) by S4, the second transfer assembly (7)；
3rd, Male urine：
S1, go to the toilet human hand held urine box (4), and directly drains to small Bedpan (4)；
S2, toileting person is small that small Bedpan (4) is placed on Bedpan supporting rack after an action of the bowels, and by the control button on control panel to small
Bedpan (4) is handled, and small Bedpan (4) is transported by the transfer assembly for the treatment of box (2) to the plastic packaging component for the treatment of box (2) (9)
Place；
S3, plastic packaging component (9) carry out plastic packaging operation to small Bedpan (4)；
Small Bedpan (4) transport after plastic packaging is stored and focused on to storage bin (15) by S4, the second transfer assembly (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711351114.0A CN108158468B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Full-automatic excrement and urine separation waterless squatting pan and using method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711351114.0A CN108158468B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Full-automatic excrement and urine separation waterless squatting pan and using method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108158468A true CN108158468A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
| CN108158468B CN108158468B (en) | 2020-03-13 |
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ID=62522396
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711351114.0A Active CN108158468B (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Full-automatic excrement and urine separation waterless squatting pan and using method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110522333A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2019-12-03 | 广东杰昇生命科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection waterless toilet |
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| CN108158468B (en) | 2020-03-13 |
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