CN108156981A - A kind of straw millstone - Google Patents
A kind of straw millstone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108156981A CN108156981A CN201810099140.7A CN201810099140A CN108156981A CN 108156981 A CN108156981 A CN 108156981A CN 201810099140 A CN201810099140 A CN 201810099140A CN 108156981 A CN108156981 A CN 108156981A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing bin
- crushing
- room
- strainer
- reducing mechanism
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of straw millstones, including pedestal, crushing bin and the room that gathers materials, the pedestal has been set gradually from left to right crushing bin and the room that gathers materials, feed inlet is provided centrally at the top of the crushing bin, the lower section of feed inlet, crushing bin are internally provided with reducing mechanism, strainer is provided with below reducing mechanism, feeding inclined plate is provided with below strainer, the both ends of feeding inclined plate are fixed on crushing bin；Bottom on the right side of the crushing bin is provided with discharge port, and discharge port is connect with feeding inclined plate bottom end；Wind turbine is provided on the outside of the crushing bin, the air inlet of wind turbine is connect with discharge port by conveying pipeline, and the gas outlet of wind turbine is connected by conveying pipeline with the room of gathering materials, and collection material mouth is provided on the right side of the room that gathers materials.The present invention reduces manufacturing procedures, effectively save the waste of human and material resources resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological fields, and in particular to a kind of straw millstone.
Background technology
Straw-returning is the well stimulation in a fertilizing soil, atmosphere pollution caused by crop straw burning has been prevented it is same
When also there is getting fat soil, straw-returning can not only increase the soil organism, moreover it is possible to improve soil texture, dredge soil
Pine, porosity increase, and capacity mitigates, and promote microbial activity and crop root development, straw-returning is for volume increase getting fat effect
Significantly.But stalk is placed directly within upper soll layer, is extremely difficult to returning to the field getting fat volume increase purpose, knitting may cause soil germ to increase
Add, influence plant growth, and accumulated after stalk is crushed it is decomposed after be manured into soil, what is contained in stalk is a large amount of fresh organic
Material by decay, can be converted into organic matter and available nutrient, improve soil physical and chemical property, also be available for answering centainly
The nutrients such as potassium.Therefore, straw-returning is gradually taken seriously in Agricultural Sustainable Development of today.
And stalk is crushed, some peasant households are carried out by the way of manually crushing, and this kind of method not only takes consumption
Also there is the non-uniform problem that crushes, easily influence the decomposition efficiency of stalk in power.In addition, currently used reducing mechanism makes
Used time, material enter from feed inlet in pulverizing chamber, and processing is crushed by crushing indoor crushing wheel or other reducing mechanisms,
Since the size of stalk, length are different from, the problem of crushing is incomplete, crushing effect is bad is susceptible to, after crushing,
It generally requires manually to be sieved, filter and carry out separating twice again, time-consuming and laborious, the degree of automation is relatively low, influences production efficiency,
And increase manpower expenditure.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of straw millstones.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of straw millstone including pedestal, crushes
Storehouse and the room that gathers materials, the pedestal has been set gradually from left to right crushing bin and the room that gathers materials, and the lower surface quadrangle fixation of pedestal is set
Supporting leg is equipped with, the bottom end of supporting leg is provided with idler wheel；Feed inlet is provided centrally at the top of the crushing bin, under feed inlet
Square, crushing bin to be internally provided with reducing mechanism, the reducing mechanism includes two crushing shafts, and two crushing shafts have fixed erection
Put in crushing bin, two crushing shaft both sides, crushing bin inner wall on be installed with inclined cutting plate, below reducing mechanism
Strainer is provided with, feeding inclined plate is provided with below strainer, the both ends of feeding inclined plate are fixed on crushing bin；The crushing
Bottom on the right side of storehouse is provided with discharge port, and discharge port is connect with feeding inclined plate bottom end；Wind turbine is provided on the outside of the crushing bin,
The air inlet of wind turbine is connect with discharge port by conveying pipeline, and the gas outlet of wind turbine is connected by conveying pipeline with the room of gathering materials, and is gathered materials
Collection material mouth is provided on the right side of room.
Further, the outer surface of the crushing shaft is installed with the blade of circular array distribution, and two crushing
The direction of rotation of axis is opposite.
Further, the strainer is uniformly machined with the platy structure of filter opening for surface, and strainer both ends are inclined to set, in
Portion is in horizontally disposed.
Further, the stent further includes dust catcher, and the crushing bin upper right is provided with gas outlet, gas outlet with
Tracheae connects, tracheae connection dust catcher.
Further, the stent further includes push rod, and the push rod is arranged on the left end of pedestal, and push rod is fixedly installed
The input terminal of control panel and PLC controller, wherein PLC controller is electrically connected with control panel, the output terminal of PLC controller
It is electrically connected respectively with dust catcher and reducing mechanism.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Crushing shaft is provided in the device, blade is provided on crushing shaft, is also set up simultaneously
There is cutting plate that can effectively crush cutting to stalk, the stalk after crushing passes through wind after screen filtration, through feeding inclined plate
Machine is directly transferred to the room that gathers materials, and reduces manufacturing procedure, effectively saves the waste of human and material resources resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
In figure, 1- pedestals, 2- crushing bins, 3- gathers materials room, 4- supporting legs, 5- idler wheels, 6- feed inlets, 7- reducing mechanisms, and 8- is crushed
Axis, 9- fixed frames, 10- cutting plates, 11- strainers, 12- feeding inclined plates, 13- discharge ports, 14- wind turbines, 15- collection material mouths, 16- knives
Piece, 17- dust catchers, 18- gas outlets, 19- push rods, 20- control panels, 21-PLC controllers.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail, but protection scope of the present invention is not with reference to specific embodiment
It is confined to as described below.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of straw millstone, including pedestal 1, crushing bin 2 and the room 3 that gathers materials, the pedestal 1 from a left side to
The right side is disposed with crushing bin 2 and the room 3 that gathers materials, and the lower surface quadrangle of pedestal 1 is fixedly installed supporting leg 4, the bottom of supporting leg 4
End is provided with idler wheel 5；2 top of crushing bin is provided centrally with feed inlet 6, the lower section of feed inlet 6, the inside of crushing bin 2
Reducing mechanism 7 is provided with, the reducing mechanism 7 includes two crushing shafts 8, and two crushing shafts 8 have fixed frame 9 to be arranged on crushing bin
In 2, two 8 both sides of crushing shaft, crushing bin 2 inner wall on be installed with inclined cutting plate 10,7 lower section of reducing mechanism is set
There is strainer 11, the lower section of strainer 11 is provided with feeding inclined plate 12, and the both ends of feeding inclined plate 12 are fixed on crushing bin 2；Institute
The bottom for stating 2 right side of crushing bin is provided with discharge port 13, and discharge port 13 is connect with 12 bottom end of feeding inclined plate；The crushing bin 2
Outside is provided with wind turbine 14, and the air inlet of wind turbine 14 is connect with discharge port 13 by conveying pipeline, and the gas outlet of wind turbine 14 passes through defeated
Expects pipe is connected with the room 3 that gathers materials, and 3 right side of room that gathers materials is provided with collection material mouth 15.
Further, the outer surface of the crushing shaft 8 is installed with the blade 16 of circular array distribution, and two powder
The direction of rotation of broken axis 8 is opposite.
Further, the strainer 11 is uniformly machined with the platy structure of filter opening for surface, and 11 both ends of strainer are inclined to be set
It puts, middle part is in horizontally disposed.
Further, the stent 1 further includes dust catcher 17, and 2 upper right of crushing bin is provided with gas outlet 18, goes out
Gas port 18 is connect with tracheae, tracheae connection dust catcher 17.
Further, the stent 1 further includes push rod 19, and the push rod 19 is arranged on the left end of pedestal, and push rod 19 is solid
Surely control panel 20 and PLC controller 21 are provided with, the wherein input terminal of PLC controller 21 is electrically connected with control panel 20,
The output terminal of PLC controller 21 is electrically connected respectively with dust catcher 17 and reducing mechanism 7.
The work process of the present invention：Control panel 20 sends out PLC controller 21 instruction, starts reducing mechanism 7 and dust suction
Device 17 works, and stalk is entered from feed inlet 6 in crushing bin 2, crushes cutting through crushing shaft 8 and cutting plate 10, there is strainer
11 are filled into feeding inclined plate 12, are transported in the room 3 that gathers materials from discharge port 13 by wind turbine 14.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to described herein
Form is not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be at this
In the text contemplated scope, modifications can be made through the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge.And those skilled in the art institute into
Capable modifications and changes do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be in the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention
It is interior.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of straw millstone, which is characterized in that including pedestal（1）, crushing bin（2）With the room that gathers materials（3）, the pedestal
（1）It has been set gradually from left to right crushing bin（2）With the room that gathers materials（3）, pedestal（1）Lower surface quadrangle be fixedly installed support
Leg（4）, supporting leg（4）Bottom end be provided with idler wheel（5）；The crushing bin（2）Top is provided centrally with feed inlet（6）, into
Material mouth（6）Lower section, crushing bin（2）Be internally provided with reducing mechanism（7）, the reducing mechanism（7）Including two crushing shafts
（8）, two crushing shafts（8）There is fixed frame（9）It is arranged on crushing bin（2）It is interior, two crushing shafts（8）Both sides, crushing bin（2）It is interior
Inclined cutting plate is installed on wall（10）, reducing mechanism（7）Lower section is provided with strainer（11）, strainer（11）Lower section set
It is equipped with feeding inclined plate（12）, feeding inclined plate（12）Both ends be fixed at crushing bin（2）On；The crushing bin（2）Right side
Bottom is provided with discharge port（13）, discharge port（13）With feeding inclined plate（12）Bottom end connects；The crushing bin（2）Outside setting
There is wind turbine（14）, wind turbine（14）Air inlet and discharge port（13）It is connected by conveying pipeline, wind turbine（14）Gas outlet pass through it is defeated
Expects pipe and the room that gathers materials（3）It is connected, gather materials room（3）Right side is provided with collection material mouth（15）.
A kind of 2. straw millstone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crushing shaft（8）Outer surface consolidate
Dingan County is equipped with the blade of circular array distribution（16）, and two crushing shafts（8）Direction of rotation it is opposite.
A kind of 3. straw millstone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the strainer（11）Uniformly add for surface
Work has the platy structure of filter opening, strainer（11）Both ends are inclined to set, and middle part is in horizontally disposed.
A kind of 4. straw millstone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stent（1）Further include dust catcher
（17）, the crushing bin（2）Upper right is provided with gas outlet（18）, gas outlet（18）It is connect with tracheae, tracheae connection dust suction
Device（17）.
A kind of 5. straw millstone according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stent（1）Further include push rod
（19）, the push rod（19 are arranged on the left end of pedestal, push rod（19）It is fixedly installed control panel（20）And PLC controller
（21）, wherein PLC controller（21）Input terminal and control panel（20）It is electrically connected, PLC controller（21）Output terminal point
Not and dust catcher（17）And reducing mechanism（7）It is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810099140.7A CN108156981A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of straw millstone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810099140.7A CN108156981A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of straw millstone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108156981A true CN108156981A (en) | 2018-06-15 |
Family
ID=62512471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810099140.7A Withdrawn CN108156981A (en) | 2018-01-31 | 2018-01-31 | A kind of straw millstone |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108156981A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112715178A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-30 | 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 | Straw crushed aggregates recovery processing device of straw product production line |
-
2018
- 2018-01-31 CN CN201810099140.7A patent/CN108156981A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112715178A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-04-30 | 湖南登科材料科技有限公司 | Straw crushed aggregates recovery processing device of straw product production line |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180615 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |