CN108156715A - A kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control - Google Patents
A kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control Download PDFInfo
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- CN108156715A CN108156715A CN201810070726.0A CN201810070726A CN108156715A CN 108156715 A CN108156715 A CN 108156715A CN 201810070726 A CN201810070726 A CN 201810070726A CN 108156715 A CN108156715 A CN 108156715A
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- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10L—SPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
- G10L15/00—Speech recognition
- G10L15/22—Procedures used during a speech recognition process, e.g. man-machine dialogue
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/04—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
- Control Of Electric Motors In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control, the actuation means include abutting portion, pars contractilis and support portion；The abutting portion has a upper surface and a lower surface, the lower surface is the side comprising the actuation means and light switch on the surface of the opposite side of the light switch is pressed when institute's contact portion, the opposite side of the light switch when being pressed the lamp be the state lighted, the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power, the part that the side of the light switch is contacted when the opposite side of the light switch is pressed is provided with pressure sensor in the lower surface, the pressure sensor device is used to detect the interaction that whether there is power between the abutting portion and the light switch.The actuation means disclosed by the invention for realizing acoustic control can realize that voice extinguishes based on the lamp of existing manual switch control.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to actuation means field, in particular to a kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control.
Background technology
The closing of lamp is now also generally realized using the switch manually closed between floors, however this operation is very
Not convenient.For example, in corridor apply this switch when, due to usual common switch leave home doorway distance farther out, institute
With user turn on light open the door after usually to turn back to extinguishing lamp at common switch, and this labour is so that the lazy people in part
The lamp being often not related in corridor, it is serious to waste electric energy.
There are double control switches for the prior art, are the control realized by two switches to same lamp.However for this
Mode so that the wiring in house needs greatly adjustment, and user is often confused about the state of current switch.The prior art
Also there are acoustic control lamp, however for this mode, need to set when selection and the power wiring of lamp.If
Such as house, public place of fine fitment etc. is had existed in the case that conventional manual turns off the switch, if to lamp, circuit etc. into
Row, which changes, will cause great cost, simultaneously because also can cause lamp etc. for some time can not be normal the reason of line construction
It uses.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the actuation means include abutting portion,
Pars contractilis and support portion；The abutting portion has a upper surface and a lower surface, and the lower surface is includes the actuation means
With the side of a light switch in the surface of the opposite side of the light switch is pressed when institute's contact portion, the light switch
Opposite side when being pressed the lamp be the state lighted, the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power, under described
Surface is provided with pressure with the part that the side of the light switch is contacted when the opposite side of the light switch is pressed and passes
Sensor, the pressure sensor device are used to detect the phase interaction that whether there is power between the abutting portion and the light switch
With；One end of the pars contractilis is fixedly connected with a part for the lower surface, the other end of the pars contractilis and the support
A part for the one side in portion is fixedly connected, and the another side of the support portion is fixed on the support surface.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, the user instruction be comprising turning off the light, extinguishing in
At least one long sentence or short sentence.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control also further meet condition, between the support portion and the supporting surface
It is fixed as dismountable fixation.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control also further meet condition, and the pars contractilis includes spring, rigidity restricts, leads
Draw motor, one end of the spring connects the lower surface, and the other end of the spring connects the one side of the support portion, described
The one end rigidly restricted connects the lower surface, and the other end rigidly restricted is connect with the traction electric machine, the traction electric machine
It is fixed on the one side of the support portion；The traction electric machine enables to the spring in tensional state when not working, it is described just
Property rope in nature, i.e., there is no the state of power, the abutting portion is located at initial position at this time, and the contact is there are power
The contact of interaction.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, and the actuation means for realizing acoustic control further include
Sound detection device, voice recognition device, communicator, controller and power generation apparatus；The sound detection device setting
In the upper surface, for detecting the sound occurred around the actuation means for realizing acoustic control；The voice recognition device
It is arranged in the abutting portion, the voice recognition device is connect with the sound detection device, for identifying the sound inspection
Survey whether the sound that device detects is user instruction；The spring, rigidity rope and traction electric machine are used to implement described support
The primary reciprocating motion of contact portion, so that the abutting portion is from initial position to mobile close to the direction of supporting surface and then by institute
The side for stating light switch is pressed, then so that the abutting portion is restored to initial position；The communicator is arranged on described stretch
In contracting portion, for being connect with external device communication；The controller is arranged in pars contractilis, for receiving the pressure sensing dress
The testing result put, the recognition result of the voice recognition device, the communicator the communication information, and then export control information
To the traction electric machine；The power generation apparatus be arranged on the upper surface and respectively with the pressure sensor device, sound
Detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller are connected and then are examined for the pressure sensor device, sound
It surveys device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller and electric power is provided.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control also further meet condition, and the pressure sensor device is in real time described in detection
The power of interaction between the lower surface of abutting portion and the side of the light switch, and testing result is transferred to the control
The testing result of power and a default force threshold are compared by device processed, the controller, when the testing result of the power is less than institute
When stating default force threshold, the controller control the power generation apparatus and the sound detection device, voice recognition device,
The electrically connected circuit of traction electric machine disconnects, so that the power generation apparatus stops as the sound detection device, sound
Sound identification device, traction electric machine provide electric power so that the sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine have been in
Completely without the state of electricity, and then save electric power；When the testing result of the power is more than or equal to the default force threshold, the control
Device controls the electrically connected circuit of the power generation apparatus and the sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine
Connection, so that the power generation apparatus can be provided for the sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine
Electric power so that the sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine are in standby state.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, when there is sound in surrounding, the sound detection
Device is transferred to working condition from standby mode and detects the sound that the surrounding occurs, and the sound detection device will the surrounding
The volume of the sound of appearance is compared with preset sound detection range, when the volume for the sound that the surrounding occurs is more than described
Preset sound examination scope lower limit and during less than the preset sound detection range upper limit, the sound detection device is by the week
Cross existing sound and be converted into the form of sound wave and be transferred to the voice recognition device, otherwise the sound detection device again into
Enter standby mode.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, and the voice recognition device is being received from institute
Working condition is transferred to from standby mode when stating the sound wave that sound detection device transmits, and is sentenced first according to the sound wave
Whether the frequency of the disconnected sound reenters in the range of 200-800Hz if not the then voice recognition device
Standby mode, if it is the voice recognition device further judge to prestore in the sound wave and database according to the use
The similarity of any one in multiple reference waveforms caused by the instruction of family, when the similarity is more than a default value, institute
It states voice recognition device and judges the sound for the user instruction, and recognition result is transferred to the controller, otherwise institute
It states voice recognition device and reenters standby mode.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, when the controller receives the identification knot
During fruit, the controller sends out a control signal to the traction electric machine.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, and the traction electric machine is receiving the control
Working condition and the traction of realization in the first direction are transferred to from standby mode during signal, the traction electric machine is with desired speed
The predetermined time is run so that the side of the light switch is pressed, simultaneously because light switch described in lever principle is another
Side increases, so that the lamp is off；Later, the traction electric machine with the desired speed with first side
The upper operation predetermined time in the opposite direction, so that the abutting portion returns to initial position.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, and the communicator is received from the external equipment
Transmission it is described according to reference waveforms multiple caused by the user instruction, and by described in reception according to the user instruction
Generated multiple reference waveforms are transferred to the controller, and the controller will be described according to caused by the user instruction
Multiple reference waveforms are stored in the database of its own.
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control, also further meet condition, and the multiple reference waveform is included based on use
The user instruction of a variety of different languages descriptions and the sound wave formed, based on the user instruction using a variety of different dialects descriptions
And the sound wave formed.
Advantageous effects acquired by the present invention are：
1st, it is provided with general the switch to be enabled to realize speech-sound intelligent for the conventional light switch controlled manually
The actuation means of the realization acoustic control of control, without the improvement on a large scale to lamp, circuit, the actuating that will only realize acoustic control
Device is mounted on light switch and nearby can be thus achieved, and removably design can realize a pair of of many places with supporting surface for support sector
Use, be greatly reduced cost, increase convenience, improve resource utilization；；
2nd, pressure sensor device is set so that only in the case where light switch is opened, i.e., when lamp is lighted, just opens,
So as to save electric energy；
3rd, it can be moved reciprocatingly by the setting abutting portion of pars contractilis, and the device cost used is relatively low, so as to
It can realize the pressing to manual switch, there is high market value；
4th, voice recognition is realized by the way of progressive, detects frequency range first, particular content is secondly detected, improves identification
Speed and efficiency；
5th, element is caused to restore standby mode rapidly when sound is ineligible, reduces unnecessary power consumption,
More conducively electric energy is self-sufficient.
Description of the drawings
From following description with reference to the accompanying drawings it will be further appreciated that the present invention.Component in figure is not drawn necessarily to scale,
But it focuses on and shows in the principle of embodiment.In the figure in different views, identical reference numeral specifies correspondence
Part.
Fig. 1 is the actuation means of realization acoustic control of the present invention and the location drawing of light switch.
Specific embodiment
In order to enable the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and its implementation
Example, the present invention will be described in further detail；It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used for explaining this hair
It is bright, it is not intended to limit the present invention.To those skilled in the art, after access is described in detail below, the present embodiment
Other systems, method and/or feature will become obvious.It is intended to all such additional systems, method, feature and advantage
It is included in this specification, is included within the scope of the invention, and protected by the appended claims.In detailed below
Describe the other feature of the disclosed embodiments, and these characteristic roots according to it is described in detail below will be aobvious and easy
See.
Embodiment one.
Incorporated by reference to attached drawing one.
A kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the actuation means include abutting portion, pars contractilis and support
Portion；The abutting portion has a upper surface and a lower surface, and the lower surface is opens comprising the actuation means and an electric light
The side of pass on the surface of the opposite side of the light switch is pressed when institute's contact portion, the opposite side of the light switch by by
The lamp will be the state lighted when lower, and the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power, in the lower surface and the electricity
The part that the side of lamp switch is contacted when the opposite side of the light switch is pressed is provided with pressure sensor, the pressure
Sensing device is used to detect the interaction that whether there is power between the abutting portion and the light switch；The pars contractilis
One end is fixedly connected with a part for the lower surface, the other end of the pars contractilis and a part for the one side of the support portion
It is fixedly connected, the another side of the support portion is fixed on the support surface；
The actuation means for realizing acoustic control are used cooperatively do not changing institute with manually-operated light switch
State the electrical power wiring of manually-operated light switch and the model of lamp that structure, the manually-operated light switch are controlled with
In the case of type so that the lamp can realize automatic distinguishing according to user instruction；
Dismountable fixation is fixed as between the support portion and the supporting surface；
The pars contractilis includes spring, rigidity rope, traction electric machine, and one end of the spring connects the lower surface, described
The other end of spring connects the one side of the support portion, described one end rigidly restricted connects the lower surface, described rigidly to restrict
The other end is connect with the traction electric machine, and the traction electric machine is fixed on the one side of the support portion；The traction electric machine not work
As when enable to the spring in tensional state, the rigidity rope is in nature, i.e., described at this time there is no the state of power
Abutting portion is located at initial position, and the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power；
It is described realize acoustic control actuation means further include sound detection device, voice recognition device, communicator, controller with
And power generation apparatus；The sound detection device is arranged on the upper surface, for detecting in the actuating for realizing acoustic control
The sound occurred around device；The voice recognition device is arranged in the abutting portion, the voice recognition device with it is described
Sound detection device connects, for identifying whether the sound that the sound detection device detects is user instruction；The bullet
Spring, rigidity rope and traction electric machine are used to implement the primary reciprocating motion of the abutting portion, so that the abutting portion is by first
The direction of beginning position to close supporting surface is mobile and then presses the side of the light switch, then so that the abutting portion is extensive
Initial position is arrived again；The communicator is arranged in the pars contractilis, for being connect with external device communication；The controller is set
It puts in pars contractilis, for receiving the recognition result of the testing result of the pressure sensor device, the voice recognition device, institute
The communication information of communicator is stated, and then exports control information to the traction electric machine；The power generation apparatus is arranged on described
Upper surface and respectively with the pressure sensor device, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, control
Device connects and then is the pressure sensor device, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller
Electric power is provided；
The pressure sensor device is detected in real time between the lower surface of the abutting portion and the side of the light switch
The power of interaction, and testing result is transferred to the controller, the controller is by the testing result of power and a pre set force
Threshold value is compared, and when the testing result of the power is less than the default force threshold, the controller controls the electric power life
Into device and the sound detection device, the electrically connected circuit disconnection of voice recognition device, traction electric machine, so that described
Power generation apparatus stops providing electric power for the sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine so that the sound
Detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine are in the state entirely without electricity, and then save electric power；When the detection of the power
When being as a result more than or equal to the default force threshold, the controller controls the power generation apparatus to be filled with the sound detection
It puts, the connection of the electrically connected circuit of voice recognition device, traction electric machine, so that the power generation apparatus can be described
Sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine provide electric power so that the sound detection device, voice recognition device,
Traction electric machine is in standby state；
When switch is in the state opened, since the rising of side is so that pressure sensor can detect interaction
More than the power of force threshold, and when switch is in the state closed, since the decline of side causes pressure sensor not detect
To the power more than force threshold, therefore, the numerical value of the power detected using pressure sensor can characterize the state of switch, and open
Pass just needs to be closed only in the state of unlatching, and then avoids unnecessary judgement and control, simplifies realization, saves
Electric power；
When sound occurs in surrounding, the sound detection device is transferred to working condition from standby mode and detects around described
The sound of appearance, the sound detection device compare the volume for the sound that the surrounding occurs with preset sound detection range
Compared with when the volume for the sound that the surrounding occurs is more than the preset sound examination scope lower limit and is examined less than the preset sound
When surveying range limit, the form that the sound that the surrounding occurs is converted into sound wave by the sound detection device is transferred to the sound
Sound identification device, otherwise the sound detection device reenter standby mode；
The range for the volume spoken according to normal person can exclude the number voice generated due to environmental disturbances, so as to pre-
Unnecessary content is first excluded, system energy consumption can also be reduced simultaneously by improving recognition efficiency；
The voice recognition device is when receiving from the sound wave that the sound detection device transmits from standby
State is transferred to working condition, and whether the frequency for judging the sound according to the sound wave first is in the range of 200-800Hz
It is interior, standby mode is reentered if not the then voice recognition device, if it is the voice recognition device is further
Judge to prestore in the sound wave and database according to any one in reference waveforms multiple caused by the user instruction
Similarity, when the similarity is more than a default value, the voice recognition device judges that the sound refers to for the user
It enables, and recognition result is transferred to the controller, otherwise the voice recognition device reenters standby mode；
Progressive detection mode can further reduce system energy consumption；
When the controller receives the recognition result, the controller sends out a control signal to the traction
Motor；
The traction electric machine is transferred to working condition from standby mode when receiving the control signal and realizes first
Traction on a direction, the traction electric machine run the predetermined time so that the side quilt of the light switch with desired speed
It presses, simultaneously because the opposite side raising of light switch described in lever principle, so that the lamp is off；Later, it is described
Traction electric machine with the desired speed with first side in the opposite direction on run the predetermined time so that
The abutting portion returns to initial position；
The communicator receive from described in external equipment transmission according to bases multiple caused by the user instruction
Waveform, and described in reception the controller, institute will be transferred to according to reference waveforms multiple caused by the user instruction
Controller is stated to be stored in described in the database of its own according to reference waveforms multiple caused by the user instruction；
The user instruction is includes long sentence or short sentence at least one in turning off the light, extinguishing；The multiple reference waveform packet
The sound wave for including based on the user instruction using a variety of different languages descriptions and being formed, based on using a variety of different dialect descriptions
User instruction and the sound wave that is formed；
The lamp is one or more of LED light strip, fluorescent tube, light bulb.
Due to there is the waveform described based on different language, dialect, it, can be preferable no matter which kind of crowd user is
Matched, be suitable for the public arena such as corridor.
Embodiment two.
A kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the actuation means include abutting portion, pars contractilis and support
Portion；The abutting portion has a upper surface and a lower surface, and the lower surface is opens comprising the actuation means and an electric light
The side of pass on the surface of the opposite side of the light switch is pressed when institute's contact portion, the opposite side of the light switch by by
The lamp will be the state lighted when lower, and the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power, in the lower surface and the electricity
The part that the side of lamp switch is contacted when the opposite side of the light switch is pressed is provided with pressure sensor, the pressure
Sensing device is used to detect the interaction that whether there is power between the abutting portion and the light switch；The pars contractilis
One end is fixedly connected with a part for the lower surface, the other end of the pars contractilis and a part for the one side of the support portion
It is fixedly connected, the another side of the support portion is fixed on the support surface；
Dismountable fixation is fixed as between the support portion and the supporting surface；
The pars contractilis includes spring, rigidity rope, traction electric machine, and one end of the spring connects the lower surface, described
The other end of spring connects the one side of the support portion, described one end rigidly restricted connects the lower surface, described rigidly to restrict
The other end is connect with the traction electric machine, and the traction electric machine is fixed on the one side of the support portion；The traction electric machine not work
As when enable to the spring in tensional state, the rigidity rope is in nature, i.e., described at this time there is no the state of power
Abutting portion is located at initial position, and the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power；
It is described realize acoustic control actuation means further include sound detection device, voice recognition device, communicator, controller with
And power generation apparatus；The sound detection device is arranged on the upper surface, for detecting in the actuating for realizing acoustic control
The sound occurred around device；The voice recognition device is arranged in the abutting portion, the voice recognition device with it is described
Sound detection device connects, for identifying whether the sound that the sound detection device detects is user instruction；The bullet
Spring, rigidity rope and traction electric machine are used to implement the primary reciprocating motion of the abutting portion, so that the abutting portion is by first
The direction of beginning position to close supporting surface is mobile and then presses the side of the light switch, then so that the abutting portion is extensive
Initial position is arrived again；The communicator is arranged in the pars contractilis, for being connect with external device communication；The controller is set
It puts in pars contractilis, for receiving the recognition result of the testing result of the pressure sensor device, the voice recognition device, institute
The communication information of communicator is stated, and then exports control information to the traction electric machine；The power generation apparatus is arranged on described
Upper surface and respectively with the pressure sensor device, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, control
Device connects and then is the pressure sensor device, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller
Electric power is provided；
The pressure sensor device is detected in real time between the lower surface of the abutting portion and the side of the light switch
The power of interaction, and testing result is transferred to the controller, the controller is by the testing result of power and a pre set force
Threshold value is compared, and when the testing result of the power is less than the default force threshold, the controller controls the electric power life
Into device and the sound detection device, the electrically connected circuit disconnection of voice recognition device, traction electric machine, so that described
Power generation apparatus stops providing electric power for the sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine so that the sound
Detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine are in the state entirely without electricity, and then save electric power；When the detection of the power
When being as a result more than or equal to the default force threshold, the controller controls the power generation apparatus to be filled with the sound detection
It puts, the connection of the electrically connected circuit of voice recognition device, traction electric machine, so that the power generation apparatus can be described
Sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine provide electric power so that the sound detection device, voice recognition device,
Traction electric machine is in standby state；
When sound occurs in surrounding, the sound detection device is transferred to working condition from standby mode and detects around described
The sound of appearance, the sound detection device compare the volume for the sound that the surrounding occurs with preset sound detection range
Compared with when the volume for the sound that the surrounding occurs is more than the preset sound examination scope lower limit and is examined less than the preset sound
When surveying range limit, the form that the sound that the surrounding occurs is converted into sound wave by the sound detection device is transferred to the sound
Sound identification device, otherwise the sound detection device reenter standby mode；
The voice recognition device is when receiving from the sound wave that the sound detection device transmits from standby
State is transferred to working condition, and whether the frequency for judging the sound according to the sound wave first is in the range of 200-800Hz
It is interior, standby mode is reentered if not the then voice recognition device, if it is the voice recognition device is further
The similarity according to reference waveform caused by the user instruction to prestore in the sound wave and database is judged, when the phase
When being more than a default value like degree, the voice recognition device judges the sound for the user instruction, and by recognition result
The controller is transferred to, otherwise the voice recognition device reenters standby mode；
When the controller receives the recognition result, the controller sends out a control signal to the traction
Motor；
The traction electric machine is transferred to working condition from standby mode when receiving the control signal and realizes first
Traction on a direction, the traction electric machine run the predetermined time so that the side quilt of the light switch with desired speed
It presses, simultaneously because the opposite side raising of light switch described in lever principle, so that the lamp is off；Later, it is described
Traction electric machine with the desired speed with first side in the opposite direction on run the predetermined time so that
The abutting portion returns to initial position；
The communicator receive from described in external equipment transmission according to reference wave caused by the user instruction
Shape, and described in reception the controller, the controller will be transferred to according to reference waveform caused by the user instruction
It is stored in described in the database of its own according to reference waveform caused by the user instruction；
The user instruction is comprising the long sentence or short sentence that good night, at least one in extinguishing；The reference waveform is synthesis
The sound wave that external equipment described in the prior multipass of user is formed according to the voice messaging that the user instruction inputs.
The power generation apparatus includes accumulator, solar panel, and the solar panel is arranged on described
Surface, the accumulator are arranged in the pars contractilis, and the solar panel connect with the accumulator and then by the sun
Power storage can be directly changed into the accumulator, by the electric power in the accumulator for the pressure sensor device,
Sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller provide electric power.
User can be obtained by speaking against external equipment with personalized reference waveform, so that actuation means
It is only capable of realizing work according to this reference waveform, embodies privacy and personal settings；User can be by described in during daytime
Actuation means are placed on the sun-drenched place such as balcony so that the actuation means can be automatically fully charged, so as in full electricity
The actuation means are placed on switch nearby to realize the self-sufficient of electric power afterwards.This mode is suitable for the private such as family
Close occasion.
Embodiment three.
A kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the actuation means include abutting portion, pars contractilis and support
Portion；The abutting portion has a upper surface and a lower surface, and the lower surface is opens comprising the actuation means and an electric light
The side of pass on the surface of the opposite side of the light switch is pressed when institute's contact portion, the opposite side of the light switch by by
The lamp will be the state lighted when lower, and the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power, in the lower surface and the electricity
The part that the side of lamp switch is contacted when the opposite side of the light switch is pressed is provided with pressure sensor, the pressure
Sensing device is used to detect the interaction that whether there is power between the abutting portion and the light switch；The pars contractilis
One end is fixedly connected with a part for the lower surface, the other end of the pars contractilis and a part for the one side of the support portion
It is fixedly connected, the another side of the support portion is fixed on the support surface；
Dismountable fixation is fixed as between the support portion and the supporting surface；
The pars contractilis includes spring, rigidity rope, traction electric machine, and one end of the spring connects the lower surface, described
The other end of spring connects the one side of the support portion, described one end rigidly restricted connects the lower surface, described rigidly to restrict
The other end is connect with the traction electric machine, and the traction electric machine is fixed on the one side of the support portion；The traction electric machine not work
As when enable to the spring in tensional state, the rigidity rope is in nature, i.e., described at this time there is no the state of power
Abutting portion is located at initial position, and the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power；
It is described realize acoustic control actuation means further include sound detection device, voice recognition device, communicator, controller with
And power generation apparatus；The sound detection device is arranged on the upper surface, for detecting in the actuating for realizing acoustic control
The sound occurred around device；The voice recognition device is arranged in the abutting portion, the voice recognition device with it is described
Sound detection device connects, for identifying whether the sound that the sound detection device detects is user instruction；The bullet
Spring, rigidity rope and traction electric machine are used to implement the primary reciprocating motion of the abutting portion, so that the abutting portion is by first
The direction of beginning position to close supporting surface is mobile and then presses the side of the light switch, then so that the abutting portion is extensive
Initial position is arrived again；The communicator is arranged in the pars contractilis, for being connect with external device communication；The controller is set
It puts in pars contractilis, for receiving the recognition result of the testing result of the pressure sensor device, the voice recognition device, institute
The communication information of communicator is stated, and then exports control information to the traction electric machine；The power generation apparatus is arranged on described
Upper surface and respectively with the pressure sensor device, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, control
Device connects and then is the pressure sensor device, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller
Electric power is provided；
The pressure sensor device is detected in real time between the lower surface of the abutting portion and the side of the light switch
The power of interaction, and testing result is transferred to the controller, the controller is by the testing result of power and a pre set force
Threshold value is compared, and when the testing result of the power is less than the default force threshold, the controller controls the electric power life
Into device and the sound detection device, the electrically connected circuit disconnection of voice recognition device, traction electric machine, so that described
Power generation apparatus stops providing electric power for the sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine so that the sound
Detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine are in the state entirely without electricity, and then save electric power；When the detection of the power
When being as a result more than or equal to the default force threshold, the controller controls the power generation apparatus to be filled with the sound detection
It puts, the connection of the electrically connected circuit of voice recognition device, traction electric machine, so that the power generation apparatus can be described
Sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine provide electric power so that the sound detection device, voice recognition device,
Traction electric machine is in standby state；
When sound occurs in surrounding, the sound detection device is transferred to working condition from standby mode and detects around described
The sound of appearance, the sound detection device compare the volume for the sound that the surrounding occurs with preset sound detection range
Compared with when the volume for the sound that the surrounding occurs is more than the preset sound examination scope lower limit and is examined less than the preset sound
When surveying range limit, the form that the sound that the surrounding occurs is converted into sound wave by the sound detection device is transferred to the sound
Sound identification device, otherwise the sound detection device reenter standby mode；
The voice recognition device is when receiving from the sound wave that the sound detection device transmits from standby
State is transferred to working condition, and whether the frequency for judging the sound according to the sound wave first is in the range of 200-800Hz
It is interior, standby mode is reentered if not the then voice recognition device, if it is the voice recognition device is further
Judge to prestore in the sound wave and database according to any one in reference waveforms multiple caused by the user instruction
Similarity, when the similarity is more than a default value, the voice recognition device judges that the sound refers to for the user
It enables, and recognition result is transferred to the controller, otherwise the voice recognition device reenters standby mode；
When the controller receives the recognition result, the controller sends out a control signal to the traction
Motor；
The traction electric machine is transferred to working condition from standby mode when receiving the control signal and realizes first
Traction on a direction, the traction electric machine run the predetermined time so that the side quilt of the light switch with desired speed
It presses, simultaneously because the opposite side raising of light switch described in lever principle, so that the lamp is off；Later, it is described
Traction electric machine with the desired speed with first side in the opposite direction on run the predetermined time so that
The abutting portion returns to initial position；
The communicator receive from described in external equipment transmission according to bases multiple caused by the user instruction
Waveform, and described in reception the controller, institute will be transferred to according to reference waveforms multiple caused by the user instruction
Controller is stated to be stored in described in the database of its own according to reference waveforms multiple caused by the user instruction；
The user instruction is includes long sentence or short sentence at least one in turning off the light, extinguishing；The multiple reference waveform packet
The sound wave for including based on the user instruction using a variety of different languages descriptions and being formed, based on using a variety of different dialect descriptions
User instruction and the sound wave that is formed；
The lamp is one or more of LED light strip, fluorescent tube, light bulb；
The power generation apparatus includes sound wave generating device, capacitor, accumulator, and the sound wave generating device is arranged on
The upper surface, the capacitor, accumulator are arranged in the pars contractilis, and the sound wave generating device connects with the capacitor
It taps into and the sound in environment is directly changed into power storage in the capacitor, when the electric energy stored in the capacitor
Reach the rated capacity of the accumulator, and when the SOC of the accumulator is reduced to 10%, control the capacitor to the storage
Battery charge, by the electric power in the accumulator for the pressure sensor device, sound detection device, voice recognition device,
Actuator, communicator, controller provide electric power.
In order to facilitate charging, energy present in environment can be made full use of.And it is avoided first to capacitor charging
Charge and discharge frequently are carried out to accumulator in the case of accumulator is unwanted, so as to extend the service life of accumulator.
Due to there is the waveform described based on different language, dialect, it, can be preferable no matter which kind of crowd user is
Matched, be suitable for the public arena such as corridor.
Although the present invention is described by reference to various embodiments, but it is to be understood that do not departing from the present invention's above
In the case of range, many changes and modifications can be carried out.Therefore, be intended to foregoing detailed description be considered as it is illustrative and
It is unrestricted, and it is to be understood that following claims is intended to limit (including all equivalents) spirit and model of the present invention
It encloses.The above embodiment is interpreted as being merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limit the scope of the invention.It is reading
After the content of the record of the present invention, technical staff can make various changes or modifications the present invention, these equivalence changes and
Modification equally falls into the scope of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the actuation means include abutting portion, pars contractilis and support
Portion；The abutting portion has a upper surface and a lower surface, and the lower surface is opens comprising the actuation means and an electric light
The side of pass on the surface of the opposite side of the light switch is pressed when institute's contact portion, the opposite side of the light switch by by
The lamp will be the state lighted when lower, and the contact is the contact of the interaction there are power, in the lower surface and the electricity
The part that the side of lamp switch is contacted when the opposite side of the light switch is pressed is provided with pressure sensor, the pressure
Sensing device is used to detect the interaction that whether there is power between the abutting portion and the light switch；The pars contractilis
One end is fixedly connected with a part for the lower surface, the other end of the pars contractilis and a part for the one side of the support portion
It is fixedly connected, the another side of the support portion is fixed on the support surface.
2. the actuation means according to claim 2 for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the user instruction is includes pass
Lamp, long sentence or short sentence at least one in extinguishing.
3. the actuation means according to claim 2 for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the support portion and the supporting surface
Between be fixed as dismountable fixation.
4. it is according to claim 3 realize acoustic control actuation means, which is characterized in that the pars contractilis include spring, just
Property rope, traction electric machine, one end of the spring connects the lower surface, and the other end of the spring connects the one of the support portion
Face, described one end rigidly restricted connect the lower surface, and the other end rigidly restricted is connect with the traction electric machine, described to lead
Draw the one side that motor is fixed on the support portion；The traction electric machine enables to the spring in tensional state when not working,
The rigidity rope is in nature, i.e., there is no the state of power, the abutting portion is located at initial position at this time, and the contact is to deposit
In the contact of the interaction of power.
5. the actuation means according to claim 4 for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the actuation means for realizing acoustic control
Further include sound detection device, voice recognition device, communicator, controller and power generation apparatus；The sound detection dress
It puts and is arranged on the upper surface, for detecting the sound occurred around the actuation means for realizing acoustic control；The sound is known
Other device is arranged in the abutting portion, and the voice recognition device is connect with the sound detection device, described for identifying
Whether the sound that sound detection device detects is user instruction；The spring, rigidity rope and traction electric machine are used to implement
The primary reciprocating motion of the abutting portion so that the abutting portion from initial position to close to supporting surface direction movement into
And press the side of the light switch, then so that the abutting portion is restored to initial position；The communicator is arranged on
In the pars contractilis, for being connect with external device communication；The controller is arranged in pars contractilis, for receiving the pressure
The testing result of sensing device, the recognition result of the voice recognition device, the communicator the communication information, and then export control
Information processed gives the traction electric machine；The power generation apparatus is arranged on the upper surface and is filled respectively with the pressure sensing
It puts, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller connect and then are filled for the pressure sensing
It puts, sound detection device, voice recognition device, traction electric machine, communicator, controller provide electric power.
6. the actuation means according to claim 5 for realizing acoustic control, which is characterized in that the traction electric machine is receiving
Working condition and the traction of realization in the first direction are transferred to from standby mode when stating control signal, the traction electric machine is with pre-
Determine rotating speed and run the predetermined time so that the side of the light switch is pressed, simultaneously because electric light is opened described in lever principle
The opposite side raising of pass, so that the lamp is off；Later, the traction electric machine with the desired speed with described
One side is upper in the opposite direction to run the predetermined time, so that the abutting portion returns to initial position.
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| CN201810070726.0A CN108156715B (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control |
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| CN201810070726.0A CN108156715B (en) | 2018-01-24 | 2018-01-24 | A kind of actuation means for realizing acoustic control |
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| CN104867725A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-26 | 上海巴客电子科技有限公司 | Automatic switching device |
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| CN206217705U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-06 | 泉州市春川贸易有限公司 | One kind is convenient to work with liftable unmanned car steering placement table |
| CN107197577A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-22 | 安徽卓上光电科技有限责任公司 | A kind of lamp control system for speech recognition |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07254336A (en) * | 1994-03-15 | 1995-10-03 | Kyoritsu Keiki Kk | Power selector |
| CN202168054U (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-03-14 | 苏州科技学院 | Portable sound control switch |
| US20140117871A1 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2014-05-01 | Lutron Electronics Co., Inc. | Battery-powered retrofit remote control device |
| CN104867725A (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2015-08-26 | 上海巴客电子科技有限公司 | Automatic switching device |
| CN205959803U (en) * | 2016-07-14 | 2017-02-15 | 江苏省交通技师学院 | Portable installation formula remote switch |
| CN206217705U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-06 | 泉州市春川贸易有限公司 | One kind is convenient to work with liftable unmanned car steering placement table |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108156715B (en) | 2019-09-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190821 Address after: Room A, 951 Fanghua Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai 200023 Applicant after: Shanghai Huacheng Industrial Co., Ltd. Address before: 528000 A 2903 Room, 32 Zhaoxiang Road, Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Foshan Rock Witt Technology Co., Ltd. |
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