CN108149634A - Inflatable water level regulation method - Google Patents
Inflatable water level regulation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108149634A CN108149634A CN201810024671.XA CN201810024671A CN108149634A CN 108149634 A CN108149634 A CN 108149634A CN 201810024671 A CN201810024671 A CN 201810024671A CN 108149634 A CN108149634 A CN 108149634A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air bag
- water level
- level regulation
- regulation method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008239 natural water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000010455 autoregulation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000000476 body water Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N Phytal Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCC\C(C)=C\C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-HMMYKYKNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N Phytal Natural products CC(C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC[C@@H](C)CCC\C(C)=C/C=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-QYLFUYDXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N phytenal Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)=CC=O RAFZYSUICBQABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B1/00—Equipment or apparatus for, or methods of, general hydraulic engineering, e.g. protection of constructions against ice-strains
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of inflatable water level regulation method.The method includes at least following step：Detect current level height；If the liquid level is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；If the liquid level is less than preset threshold value, the air bag disposed in water body is inflated.The present invention provides a kind of simple effective integrated system and control method for natural water water level regulation, reduces rate of water make-up and moisturizing frequency, greatly reduces the cost of existing water level regulation technology, while effectively increases and rainwater resource is stored stagnant and utilized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water environment technical field more particularly to a kind of utilization inflatable water level regulation methods.
Background technology
The water level of the natural waters such as river, lake, library is for maintaining the balance of aquatic ecosystem to play vital role.
For resources water shortage area, accomplish that economized, cycle formula utilize and make full use of drop to limited water resource
Water resource is particularly important.In order to ensure entire river, lake, library aquatic ecosystem health, especially phytal zone aquatile
Normal existence, need maintain certain altitude water level.At present, resources water shortage area natural water is in order to maintain certain water
Position, typically by buying water source or continuing moisturizing to water body using sewage treatment plant tail water to maintain certain water level or in river
Road setting multiple tracks block water dam segmentation hammed water.
Usually excessively groundwater level is caused to decline along with mining of groundwater in resources water shortage area, water body due to
Under ooze and cause the water loss of surface water larger.And these area usually rainfalls are few, fine day is more, and evaporation is also water loss
One key factor.It is blended under due to evaporating and being other, causes water body water level decreasing very fast, this is just needed constantly to water
Body moisturizing, to maintain certain water level.Larger moisturizing water is needed in this method that water level maintains to water body moisturizing, is needed simultaneously
Moisturizing engineering construction, operation, maintenance expense and water source buying expenses that will be higher.Water shortage more serious area in part is also there are nothings
The commercially available situation of water.In addition, the method for maintaining water level above can not accomplish the stagnant profit of fully storage to originally limited rainfall resource
With.
Invention content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of inflatable water level regulation method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, inflatable water level regulation method of the present invention, the method include at least following step：
Detect current level height；
If the liquid level is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；
If the liquid level is less than preset threshold value, the air bag disposed in water body is inflated.
In order to achieve the above objectives, inflatable water level regulation method of the present invention, the method include at least following step：
Detect current water volume flow rate；
If current water volume flow rate is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；
If current water speed flow velocity is less than preset threshold value, the air bag disposed in water body is inflated.
In order to achieve the above objectives, inflatable water level regulation method of the present invention, the method include at least following step：Inspection
Survey current rainfall
If the rainfall is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；
If the rainfall is less than preset threshold value, air bag is not controlled.
Preferably, the air bag is multiple, multiple air bags are in the Parallel to the flow direction setting no less than water excessively of one
Channel,
Preferably, after further including and calculating according to the input data, air bag is inflated or air bleeding step.
Preferably, the data of the input include：Insolation data, wind data, recent amount of rainfall data, the history same period
Amount of rainfall data.
Preferably, it can be connected between multiple air bags by charge and exhaust pipe road using mode in parallel or in series.
Preferably, the air bag is fixed on by anchor system in water body.
Preferably, it further includes according to the step of control air-pump inflating speed.
Preferably, it is provided with Manual air-release valves on the discharge duct of the air bag.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
(1) present invention effectively alleviates some areas since rainfall is few, evaporation using inflatable water auto-regulation system
Measure big, lower milliosmolarity the problem of of causing water level too low so as to jeopardize entire aquatic ecosystem balance such as big.
(2) present invention is by the volume of air bag, quantity, the control for filling exhaust degree, can quickly, effectively adjust water body
Water level is greatly saved construction, operation and the maintenance cost of conventional moisturizing engineering, effectively reduces moisturizing demand, so as to subtract
Lack purchase water cost and alleviate the anhydrous commercially available circumstances in some areas.
(3) present invention is by control of the rain sensor to air bag, and in rainfall, booster air pump vacates water to air bags
Body capacity saves rainwater, has accomplished the stagnant utilization of fully storage to rainwater resource.
(4) present invention is exhausted air bag when water volume flow rate is high, is ensured by control of the flow sensor to air bag
The safety of air bag does not interfere the flood passage of water body simultaneously, so as to reducing because of influence of the flood to local production and living.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic cross-sectional view of 1 inflatable water auto-regulation system of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of inflatable Water Level Regulating System described in embodiment illustrated in fig. 11；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of inflatable Water Level Regulating System described in the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 4 is the vertical view of inflatable Water Level Regulating System described in the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification.
Inflatable water level regulation method of the present invention, including at least following step：
Detect current level height；
If the liquid level is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；
If the liquid level is less than preset threshold value, the air bag disposed in water body is inflated.
Or,
Inflatable water level regulation method of the present invention, the method include at least following step：
Detect current water volume flow rate；
If current water volume flow rate is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；
If current water speed flow velocity is less than preset threshold value, the air bag disposed in water body is inflated.
Or
Inflatable water level regulation method of the present invention, the method include at least following step：
Detect current rainfall
If the rainfall is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；
If the rainfall is less than preset threshold value, air bag is not controlled.
In summary, the present invention is directed to the monitoring by data such as rainfall, water level or water volume flow rates, so as to being arranged on
The volume of air bag in water body, the control for filling exhaust degree carry out quick, effective adjusting water body water level, conventional benefit are greatly saved
Construction, operation and the maintenance cost of Hydraulic Projects, effectively reduce moisturizing demand, so as to reduce purchase water cost and alleviate portion
The anhydrous commercially available circumstances of region-by-region.
Further, can also be inflated air bag or deflate control according to the input data.Such as：It can basis
Wind conditions, the numerical weather predictions data such as recent amount of rainfall, history same period amount of rainfall carry out macro-control.It can also be according to rainfall
The step of sensor feedback signal experiences rainfall intensity to control air pump exhaust velocity or according to insolation data or temperature data
The step of controlling air-pump inflating speed.
Volume, quantity of above-mentioned air bag etc. can be configured according to water surface size, depth etc..The fixation of air bag can be with
It is fixed in water body by anchor system.
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1：
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of inflatable water auto-regulation system in the present embodiment, including being placed in water body
Air bag 4, charge and exhaust pipe road 6, anchor pole 3, anchorage line 5, liquid level sensor 12, rain sensor 10, flow sensor 11, gas
Pump 9, Manual air-release valves 7, management house 8 etc..
By anchorage line 5 by 4 bolt of air bag on the anchor pole 3 for squeezing into lakebed 2 in advance, air bag 4 by charge and exhaust pipe road 6 with
9 unicom of air pump in management house 8.4 inner strand 13 of air bag is used for controlling the maximum height after airbag aeration, to ensure air bag 4
Top surface does not expose the surface 1, at the same can guarantee after air bags can abundant slump, to vacate enough water body capacity, have no effect on water
Body flows.The 4 middle part Parallel to the flow direction of air bag designs 3 water passages 14 so that air bag 4 reduces resistance to water-flow, to increase
Stability of the aerating capsule 4 in current water.Water passage section shape is not limited to the circle in the present embodiment, quantity not office
Limit specific number in this present embodiment.
The present embodiment specifically includes following several situations to the adjusting of water level：
1) in the control method of this inflatable Water Level Regulating System, flow sensor 11 transmits feedback loop output signal to air pump
9 fill or the control hierarchy highest of exhaust event；Rain sensor 10 transmits the control that feedback loop output signal fills air pump 9 exhaust event
Rank processed is secondly；The control hierarchy that the transmission feedback loop output signal of liquid level sensor 12 fills air pump 9 exhaust event is minimum；I.e. when three
When kind sensor exports the control signal opposite to air pump 9, the preferential control for performing flow sensor 11 and transmitting feedback loop output signal
Braking is made, and secondly performs the control action that rain sensor 10 transmits feedback loop output signal, finally just performs liquid level sensor 12
Feedback loop output signal is transmitted to the control action of air pump 9, its object is to ensure the flood passage safety of water body and air bag first in itself
Safety, paid the utmost attention on this basis to the stagnant utilization of the storage of rainwater resource, finally considering the adjusting to water level.
2) when water body is static or water body actual flow velocity is less than setting flow rate threshold, flow sensor transmission feedback output
Air pump does not control signal, automatically controls air pump by rain sensor and liquid level sensor transmission feedback loop output signal at this time；Work as water
When body actual flow velocity is higher than setting flow rate threshold, flow sensor transmission feedback exhaust output signal, booster air pump arranges air bag
Gas；When actual flow velocity is more than that given threshold flow velocity is bigger, and air pump exhaust velocity is faster.
3) when no rainfall or rainfall are less than setting rainfall, rain sensor transmission feedback output does not control gas
Pump automatically controls air pump by liquid level sensor transmission feedback loop output signal at this time；When practical rainfall is more than setting rainfall,
Rain sensor transmission feedback exhaust output signal vacates water body storage capacity, to save rainwater so as to which booster air pump is to air bags；
When practical rainfall in short-term is bigger, rain sensor transmission feedback exhaust output signal is stronger, and air pump exhaust velocity is faster.
4) compared with setting water level range when actual water level is less than its lower limit, liquid level sensor transmission feedback inflation output
Signal, booster air pump and to airbag aeration；When actual water level decrease speed is very fast, liquid level sensor transmission feedback inflation output
Signal enhancing, booster air pump are simultaneously accordingly accelerated to airbag aeration speed；When actual water level is higher than it compared with setting water level range
During the upper limit, liquid level sensor transmission feedback exhaust output signal, booster air pump and to air bags；When the actual water level rate of climb
When very fast, liquid level sensor transmission feedback exhaust output signal enhancing, air pump accordingly accelerates air bags speed.
5) when encountering power-off or stand-by power supply deficiency, and needing to air bags, air bags valve is opened manually, is putting
Air valve utilizes water body static pressure to air bags after opening.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment is further improved on the basis of above-described embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 3, divided by lower structure have differences outer, the air bag arrangement and control method and embodiment 1 of the present embodiment
It is identical：According to situation needs are carried out, multiple air bags 4 are being set, are passing through the parallel connection of charge and exhaust pipe road, benefit in parallel between air bag 4
Be can to accelerate to each air bag fill or exhaust velocity.
Embodiment 3：
The present embodiment is further improved on the basis of above-described embodiment 1：
As shown in figure 4, divided by lower structure have differences outer, the air bag arrangement and control method and embodiment 1 of the present embodiment
It is identical：According to multiple air bags 4 are set, connected between air bag 4 by charge and exhaust pipe road, series connection is advantageous in that reduction charge and exhaust pipe
Road usage amount further reduces construction and maintenance cost.
The suitable method of the present invention is suitable for having certain depth of water, and flow is not water body quickly, such as natural lake, reservoir,
Manmade landscape, artificial landscape lake, the unhurried current river there is provided the dam that blocks water, but do not limit to the water body of these types.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto is any to be familiar with sheet
In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, the change or replacement that can be readily occurred in should all be covered those skilled in the art
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection domain that claim is defined.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. inflatable water level regulation method, which is characterized in that the method includes at least following step：Detect current level height；If the liquid level is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；If the liquid level is less than preset threshold value, the air bag disposed in water body is inflated.
- A kind of 2. inflatable water level regulation method, which is characterized in that the method includes at least following step：Detect current water Body flow velocity；If current water volume flow rate is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；If current water speed flow velocity is less than preset threshold value, the air bag disposed in water body is inflated.
- A kind of 3. inflatable water level regulation method, which is characterized in that the method includes at least following step：Detect current rainfallIf the rainfall is more than preset threshold value, deflate to the air bag disposed in water body；If the rainfall is less than preset threshold value, air bag is not controlled.
- 4. a kind of inflatable water level regulation method as described in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the air bag to be multiple, Multiple air bags are no less than the water passage of one in Parallel to the flow direction setting.
- 5. a kind of inflatable water level regulation method as described in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that further include according to input Data calculate after, air bag is inflated or air bleeding step.
- A kind of 6. inflatable water level regulation method as described in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that the number of the input According to including：Insolation data, wind data, recent amount of rainfall data, history same period amount of rainfall data.
- A kind of 7. inflatable water level regulation method as described in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that multiple air bags Between can be connected by charge and exhaust pipe road using mode in parallel or in series.
- 8. the inflatable water level regulation method according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：The air bag passes through anchor Gu system is fixed in water body.
- 9. the inflatable water level regulation method according to claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that：It further includes according to control gas The step of pumping aeration speed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024671.XA CN108149634A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Inflatable water level regulation method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024671.XA CN108149634A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Inflatable water level regulation method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108149634A true CN108149634A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
Family
ID=62461259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810024671.XA Pending CN108149634A (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | Inflatable water level regulation method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403065A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-04-29 | 苑春亭 | Environment-friendly and efficient shellfish breeding method for pond |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201148609Y (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2008-11-12 | 黎宗圣 | Floating force automatic control type floodgate |
| CN103572740A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-12 | 河海大学 | Inflation automatic opening and closing gate and water gate device |
| CN104452666A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | Lifting submerged dam |
| US20160153160A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2016-06-02 | Gary E. Abeles | Portable water-inflatable barrier |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201810024671.XA patent/CN108149634A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201148609Y (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2008-11-12 | 黎宗圣 | Floating force automatic control type floodgate |
| US20160153160A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2016-06-02 | Gary E. Abeles | Portable water-inflatable barrier |
| CN103572740A (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-02-12 | 河海大学 | Inflation automatic opening and closing gate and water gate device |
| CN104452666A (en) * | 2014-12-17 | 2015-03-25 | 天津大学前沿技术研究院有限公司 | Lifting submerged dam |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114403065A (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2022-04-29 | 苑春亭 | Environment-friendly and efficient shellfish breeding method for pond |
| CN114403065B (en) * | 2022-02-24 | 2023-01-17 | 苑春亭 | Method for environmentally-friendly and efficiently culturing shellfish in pond |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180612 |
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