CN213203972U - River channel running device with flood control, ecology and irrigation functions - Google Patents
River channel running device with flood control, ecology and irrigation functions Download PDFInfo
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- CN213203972U CN213203972U CN202021850823.0U CN202021850823U CN213203972U CN 213203972 U CN213203972 U CN 213203972U CN 202021850823 U CN202021850823 U CN 202021850823U CN 213203972 U CN213203972 U CN 213203972U
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- water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/30—Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
Abstract
The utility model provides a river channel running device which can protect flood, ecology and irrigation, comprising a control room, a water pump, a water pipe, a rubber dam, a sand sluice, a diversion dike and a diversion sluice; the water pump is arranged in the control room and is connected with the rubber dam through a water pipe; one end of the sand flushing gate is connected with the rubber dam, and the other end of the sand flushing gate is connected with the diversion gate through the diversion dike; the water pump, the sand flushing brake and the water diversion brake are all in communication connection with the control room, and the opening or closing function is achieved under the action of the control room. The utility model discloses simple structure is novel, and the flexible operation, safe and reliable utilizes the accurate flood early warning technique of modern science, realizes flood control, irrigates two mistakes.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the hydraulic installation, concretely relates to compromise river course operation device of flood control, ecology, irrigation.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The importance of the river channel is focused on the diversity of the functions of the river channel, and the river channel is a spear for flood control and interest. In order to irrigate, a rolling dam is built on a river channel, the reliability of water diversion from the river channel is guaranteed, but when a large flood comes, the buildings have a certain water blocking function, and flood disasters can be increased. There is a need for a river channel operation device for beautifying the river channel environment, which can not only irrigate but also play a role in flood discharge when the flood comes.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned problem, provided a compromise river course operation device of flood control, ecology, irrigation, the utility model discloses simple structure is novel, the flexible operation, and safe and reliable utilizes the accurate flood early warning technique of modern science, realizes flood control, irrigates two mistakes.
According to some embodiments, the utility model provides a compromise river course running device of flood control, ecology, irrigation adopts following technical scheme:
a river channel running device for flood control, ecology and irrigation comprises a control room, a water pump, a water pipe, a rubber dam, a sand sluice, a water diversion dike and a water diversion gate;
the water pump is arranged in the control room and is connected with the rubber dam through a water pipe;
one end of the sand flushing gate is connected with the rubber dam, and the other end of the sand flushing gate is connected with the diversion gate through the diversion dike;
the water pump, the sand flushing brake and the water diversion brake are all in communication connection with the control room, and the opening or closing function is achieved under the action of the control room.
Further, a controller is arranged in the control chamber.
Further, the controller adopts a single chip microcomputer, a PLC, a DSP or an FPGA.
Furthermore, the rubber dam adopts a water-filled rubber dam.
Furthermore, a water inlet and a water inlet cap which is fixedly connected to the rubber dam and matched with the water inlet are arranged at the bottom of the rubber dam.
Furthermore, the bottom plate of the sand flushing gate is lower than the bottom plate of the rubber dam.
Furthermore, the bottom plate of the sand flushing brake is lower than the bottom plate of the water diversion brake.
In order to realize better filtering function of silt in the river channel, the sand flushing gate is of a multi-gate structure.
In order to meet different irrigation requirements, the diversion gate is of a multiple gate structure.
Further, the communication connection among the water pump, the sand flushing gate, the water diversion gate and the control room adopts wired communication or wireless communication;
the wireless communication adopts RFID, Bluetooth, ZigBee or Wi-Fi.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model raises the water level of the river channel after the rubber dam is filled up, increases the diversion quantity of the irrigation channel, ensures the self-flowing irrigation water level of the farmland and improves the guarantee rate of the irrigation water; meanwhile, aiming at the conditions that the northern part is seriously lack of water, the river channel is a seasonal river channel, and no water exists in the river channel all the year round, the device can be flexibly controlled, so that the flood after flood is effectively blocked, a wide water surface is formed at the upstream of the device, the environment of the river channel can be beautified, local underground water sources can be conserved, and the ecological water consumption of the downstream river channel can be ensured through the flexible control of the sand discharge gate; the flood control and irrigation are realized by using the modern scientific and accurate flood early warning technology.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the specification, are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without unduly limiting the scope of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of a river channel operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a river channel operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation in the present invention;
the system comprises a river channel 1, a rubber dam 2, a sand flushing gate 3, a water diversion gate 4, an irrigation channel 5, an irrigation channel 6, a water pump 7, a control room 8, a water pipe 9, a water inlet 10, a water inlet cap 11 and a water diversion dike.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments in accordance with the invention. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Fig. 1 and 2 show a river channel operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation, which comprises a river channel 1, a rubber dam 2, a sand sluice 3, a water diversion sluice 4, an irrigation channel 5, a water pump 6, a control room 7, a water pipe 8, a water inlet 9, a water inlet cap 10 and a water diversion dike 11. Wherein, the water pump 6, the sand washing gate 3 and the diversion gate 4 are controlled by the control room 7, and are correspondingly opened and closed under the action of the controller in the control room.
The utility model discloses a compromise river course running device's of flood control, ecology, irrigation working process as follows:
when the farmland need be irrigated, close towards sand sluice 3, start the water pump 6 that is connected with rubber dam 2, water backs up the water inlet water cap 9 of water inlet 9 department through interior water pipe 8, fills water into the dam bag of rubber dam 2, and then raises river 1 water level. When the water level in the river channel 1 meets the irrigation requirement, the water diversion gate 4 is opened, and the irrigation channel 5 starts to divert water. When the water supply of the river channel 1 is sufficient, the sand flushing gate 3 is opened at the same time, the surface layer water with low sand content is introduced into the irrigation channel 5, and the bottom layer water with high sand content can be discharged to a downstream river channel through the sand flushing gate 3; when the water amount is insufficient, only the water guide gate 4 is opened to guide water. After the irrigation diversion period, the rubber dam 2 is still filled to stop the upstream water, a water surface is formed in the upstream river channel, local underground water sources are conserved, and the local environment is beautified. Meanwhile, when the upstream inflow amount is large, the sand sluice 3 is frequently opened, and the silt deposited in front of the water sluice 4 is discharged to the downstream river channel 1.
In the flood season, according to the flood season scheduling application plan of the river channel 1, the sand washing gate 3 is opened, and the sand washing gate 3 is closed after the water level of the river channel 1 is lowered to the standard height. When small flood occurs, the sand flushing gate 3 is opened again and the opening of the gate is controlled, so that the water level of the river channel 1 is ensured to meet the requirements of the flood season dispatching application plan. The flood is bigger and bigger, and when the sand sluicegate 3 can't satisfy the requirement, open water pump 6 and carry out the drainage to rubber dam 2, rubber dam 2 begins the dam operation of collapsing, guarantees the river course safety of traveling floodwaters. When the flood passes, the dam is refilled for storing water, and the flood is regulated through the sand flushing gate 3 again.
At ordinary times, the sand sluice 3 can be flexibly opened and closed according to the ecological water demand requirement of the downstream river channel, so that the ecology of the river channel is not damaged due to the water shortage of the river channel.
The utility model raises the water level of the river channel after the rubber dam is filled up, increases the diversion quantity of the irrigation channel, ensures the self-flowing irrigation water level of the farmland and improves the guarantee rate of the irrigation water; meanwhile, aiming at the conditions that the northern part is seriously lack of water, the river channel is a seasonal river channel, and no water exists in the river channel all the year round, the device can be flexibly controlled, so that the flood after flood is effectively blocked, a wide water surface is formed at the upstream of the device, the environment of the river channel can be beautified, local underground water sources can be conserved, and the ecological water consumption of the downstream river channel can be ensured through the flexible control of the sand discharge gate; the flood control and irrigation are realized by using the modern scientific and accurate flood early warning technology.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without inventive work are still within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A river channel running device for flood control, ecology and irrigation is characterized by comprising a control room, a water pump, a water pipe, a rubber dam, a sand sluice, a water diversion dike and a water diversion sluice;
the water pump is arranged in the control room and is connected with the rubber dam through a water pipe;
one end of the sand flushing gate is connected with the rubber dam, and the other end of the sand flushing gate is connected with the diversion gate through the diversion dike;
and the water pump, the sand washing gate and the water diversion gate are all in communication connection with the control room.
2. A river channel operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the control room is provided with a controller.
3. The river channel running device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the controller is a single chip, a PLC, a DSP or an FPGA.
4. The river channel running device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rubber dam is a water-filled rubber dam.
5. The river channel running device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the rubber dam is provided with a water inlet and a water inlet cap fixedly connected to the rubber dam and matching with the water inlet.
6. A river channel operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate of the sand sluicing gate is lower than the bottom plate of the rubber dam.
7. A river course operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate of the sand sluicing gate is lower than the bottom plate of the water diversion gate.
8. The river channel operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sand sluicing gate is configured as a multiple gate structure.
9. A river channel operation device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diversion gate is configured as a multiple gate structure.
10. The river channel running device for flood control, ecology and irrigation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the communication connection between the water pump, the sand sluice and the diversion sluice and the control room is wired communication or wireless communication;
the wireless communication adopts RFID, Bluetooth, ZigBee or Wi-Fi.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021850823.0U CN213203972U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | River channel running device with flood control, ecology and irrigation functions |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021850823.0U CN213203972U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | River channel running device with flood control, ecology and irrigation functions |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN213203972U true CN213203972U (en) | 2021-05-14 |
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| CN202021850823.0U Active CN213203972U (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | River channel running device with flood control, ecology and irrigation functions |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506313A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-12-23 | 中国海洋大学 | Check gate capable of removing silted sediment |
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2020
- 2020-08-28 CN CN202021850823.0U patent/CN213203972U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115506313A (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2022-12-23 | 中国海洋大学 | Check gate capable of removing silted sediment |
| CN115506313B (en) * | 2022-10-26 | 2024-02-06 | 中国海洋大学 | Throttle gate capable of removing deposited sediment |
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