CN108144943A - A kind of solar panel dust guard - Google Patents

A kind of solar panel dust guard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108144943A
CN108144943A CN201711152298.8A CN201711152298A CN108144943A CN 108144943 A CN108144943 A CN 108144943A CN 201711152298 A CN201711152298 A CN 201711152298A CN 108144943 A CN108144943 A CN 108144943A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transparent membrane
solar panel
babinet
trundle
driving roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711152298.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭兴营
史后威
王梓煜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201711152298.8A priority Critical patent/CN108144943A/en
Publication of CN108144943A publication Critical patent/CN108144943A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B17/00Methods preventing fouling
    • B08B17/02Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust
    • B08B17/04Preventing deposition of fouling or of dust by using removable coverings
    • B08B1/165
    • B08B1/20
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/08Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/10Cleaning arrangements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

A kind of solar panel dust guard, specifically a kind of dust guard that one layer of transparent film that can be slided is covered in solar cell plate surface, belongs to field of solar thermal power generation.A kind of solar panel dust guard includes transparent membrane, driving roller, retarder, motor, cleaning device, solar panel and driven roller, the solar panel is fixed on stent, driving roller and driven roller are fixed at solar panel edge, driving roller connects retarder and motor, cleaning device is installed below the solar panel, the solar cell plate surface is covered with layer of transparent film.The invention is beneficial in that:Solar panel is subjected to opposing seal using transparent membrane, it is only necessary to which the dust cleared up on transparent membrane can ensure Generation Rate;The cleaning of transparent membrane, without devices such as control system and sensors, need to only keep motor operation that automatic dust removing work can be realized to work continuously.

Description

A kind of solar panel dust guard
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of solar panel dust guards, specifically a kind of to be covered in solar cell plate surface The dust guard of one layer of transparent film that can be slided, belongs to field of solar thermal power generation.
Background technology
Solar power generation is an important means for solving energy crisis, and solar panel power generation applications are the widest at present It is general.But the dust accumulation of solar cell plate surface has seriously affected generating efficiency, the not only time-consuming expense by the way of manually cleaning Power, and battery plate surface is easily scratched, the solar panel service life is caused to reduce.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of solar panel dust guards.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of solar panel dust guard include transparent membrane, Driving roller, motor, transparent membrane cleaning device, solar panel and driven roller, the solar panel top Edge is fixed with driving roller, and lower edge is fixed with driven roller, and the driving roller is connected with motor;The transparent membrane Around driving roller, transparent membrane is covered in solar cell plate surface, and transparent membrane is passed through further around driven roller, transparent membrane is crossed It crosses itself tail portion of transparent membrane cleaning device and transparent membrane to be connected, forms a circle being closed.
The solar panel left and right edges are equipped with sealing strip, and the sealing strip is provided with the crack of perforation, transparent membrane It can pass through from crack;The solar panel lower edges are equipped with smooth protrusion, highly high with the crack of sealing strip It spends identical.
The axis of the driving roller and the axis of driven roller are parallel to each other, and the axis and solar-electricity of driving roller Pond plate plane is parallel.
The transparent membrane cleaning device is made of scraping article, babinet, the first trundle, cleaning solution and the second trundle, institute It is elongate cylindrical shape to state the first trundle and the second trundle, both in babinet, the first trundle and second small Roller axis is parallel;First trundle is mounted on babinet in bottom position, babinet equipped with cleaning solution, transparent membrane portion Sub-dip enters in cleaning solution;The scraping article is mounted on babinet upper right Angle Position, and a long and narrow fluting, transparent membrane are equipped among scraping article Across the fluting.
The cleaning solution height is higher than the first trundle minimum altitude, and less than downward 2 centimetres of scraping article position.
The scraping article is rubber material.
The transparent membrane cleaning device is made of scraping article, babinet and cleaning solution, and the babinet is mounted on driven roller, It is immersed in cleaning solution equipped with cleaning solution, transparent membrane part in babinet;The scraping article is in babinet upper right Angle Position, scraping article Between be equipped with a long and narrow fluting, transparent membrane pass through the fluting.
The invention is beneficial in that:Transparent membrane keeps certain gap with solar panel, prevents plowing from the sun It can battery plate surface;Solar panel is sealed using transparent membrane, it is only necessary to clear up dust on transparent membrane i.e. It can ensure Generation Rate;The cleaning of transparent membrane, without devices such as control system and sensors, only need to keep electronic to work continuously Automatic dust removing work can be realized in machine operating.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing 1 is 1 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the sectional view of transparent membrane cleaning device in attached drawing 1;
Attached drawing 3 is solar cell panel structure schematic diagram in attached drawing 1;
Attached drawing 4 is 3 partial enlarged view of attached drawing.
Attached drawing 5 is 2 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Attached drawing 6 is 2 structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention
In figure, 1, transparent membrane, 2, driving roller, 3, driven roller, 4, motor, 5, transparent membrane cleaning device, 6, Solar panel, 501, sleaker, 502, babinet, the 503, first trundle, 504, cleaning solution, the 505, second trundle, 601, Sealing strip, 602, protrusion.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Such as Fig. 1-4, which includes transparent membrane 1, driving roller 2, driven roller 3, electronic Machine 4, transparent membrane cleaning device 5 and solar panel 6,6 top edge of solar panel are fixed with driving roller 2, Lower edge is fixed with driven roller 3, and the driving roller 2 is connected with motor 4, and driving roller 2 is driven when motor 4 rotates Rotation;The transparent membrane 1 bypasses driving roller 2, transparent membrane 1 is driven to rotate when driving roller 2 rotates, transparent membrane 1 covers Cover on 6 surface of solar panel, dust prevented to fall on 6 surface of solar panel, transparent membrane 1 further around crossing driven roller 3, By transparent membrane cleaning device 5, itself tail portion is connected transparent membrane 1 with transparent membrane 1, forms a circle being closed, and maintain Tensioning state, can shuttling movement, non-stop run keeps the cleaning of transparent membrane, and then keeps electricity conversion.
6 left and right edges of solar panel are equipped with sealing strip 601, and the sealing strip 601 is provided with the crack of perforation, thoroughly Bright film 1 can pass through from crack, by 6 both sides sealing of solar panel, dust be prevented to enter from both sides, while be transparent Film 1 provides certain holding power, and transparent membrane 1 is made to keep certain spacing with solar panel 6, prevents plowing from solar energy 6 surface of solar panel;6 lower edges of solar panel are equipped with smooth protrusion 602, the highly crack with sealing strip 601 It is highly identical, by solar panel side seal about 6, dust is prevented to enter from upper and lower sides, while one is provided for transparent membrane 1 Fixed holding power makes transparent membrane 1 keep certain spacing with solar panel 6, prevents plowing from 6 table of solar panel Face.
The axis of the driving roller 2 and the axis of driven roller 3 are parallel to each other, and the axis and the sun of driving roller 2 Energy 6 plane of solar panel is parallel.So that the covering of 1 high uniformity of transparent membrane is again on solar panel 6 so that the present apparatus is more Succinctly, it is beautiful.
The transparent membrane cleaning device 5 is by scraping article 501, babinet 502, the first trundle 503, cleaning solution 504 and second Trundle 505 forms, and 503 and second trundle 505 of the first trundle is elongate cylindrical shape, both mounted on babinet In 502, the first trundle 503 is parallel with 505 axis of the second trundle;It is close that first trundle 503 is mounted on babinet 502 Bottom position, babinet 502 is interior equipped with cleaning solution 504, and 1 part of transparent membrane is immersed in cleaning solution 504;The scraping article 501 is installed A long and narrow fluting is equipped among 502 upper right Angle Position of babinet, scraping article 501, transparent membrane 1 passes through the fluting, transparent membrane 1 When being rotated up, scraping article 501 scrapes off remaining cleaning solution 504 and dust.The transparent membrane cleaning device 5 is set to solar-electricity 6 lower section of pond plate, can effectively reduce the pollution of dust, keep the cleaning of cleaning solution 504.
504 height of cleaning solution is higher than 503 minimum altitude of the first trundle, and less than downward 2 lis of 501 position of scraping article Rice.Effectively avoiding the cleaning solution 504 caused by vibrations or other reasons is splashed to clean 1 surface of transparent membrane.
The scraping article 501 is rubber material.Rubber material is at low cost, and cleaning effect is good, can effectively scrape off remaining clear Clean liquid 504 and dust.
During work, motor 4 drives driving roller 2 to rotate, and so as to which transparent membrane 1 be driven to rotate, transparent membrane 1 is by too 6 surface of positive energy solar panel, then by driven roller 3, into transparent membrane cleaning device 5, transparent film 1 immerses cleaning solution 504, dust is made to dissolve in cleaning solution 504, the cleaning solution 504 and dust on 1 surface of transparent membrane are scraped by scraping article 501, it is transparent Film 1 is returned at driving roller 2, completes a cycle.
Embodiment 2
Such as Fig. 5-6, which includes transparent membrane 1, driving roller 2, driven roller 3, electronic Machine 4, transparent membrane cleaning device 5 and solar panel 6,6 top edge of solar panel are fixed with driving roller 2, Lower edge is fixed with driven roller 3, and the driving roller 2 is connected with motor 4, and driving roller 2 is driven when motor 4 rotates Rotation;The transparent membrane 1 bypasses driving roller 2, transparent membrane 1 is driven to rotate when driving roller 2 rotates, transparent membrane 1 covers Cover on 6 surface of solar panel, dust prevented to fall on 6 surface of solar panel, transparent membrane 1 further around crossing driven roller 3, By transparent membrane cleaning device 5, itself tail portion is connected transparent membrane 1 with transparent membrane 1, forms a circle being closed, and maintain Tensioning state, can shuttling movement, non-stop run keeps the cleaning of transparent membrane, and then keeps electricity conversion.
6 left and right edges of solar panel are equipped with sealing strip 601, and the sealing strip 601 is provided with the crack of perforation, thoroughly Bright film 1 can pass through from crack, by 6 both sides sealing of solar panel, dust be prevented to enter from both sides, while be transparent Film 1 provides certain holding power, and transparent membrane 1 is made to keep certain spacing with solar panel 6, prevents plowing from solar energy 6 surface of solar panel;6 lower edges of solar panel are equipped with smooth protrusion 602, the highly crack with sealing strip 601 It is highly identical, by solar panel side seal about 6, dust is prevented to enter from upper and lower sides, while one is provided for transparent membrane 1 Fixed holding power makes transparent membrane 1 keep certain spacing with solar panel 6, prevents plowing from 6 table of solar panel Face.
The axis of the driving roller 2 and the axis of driven roller 3 are parallel to each other, and the axis and the sun of driving roller 2 Energy 6 plane of solar panel is parallel.So that the covering of 1 high uniformity of transparent membrane is again on solar panel 6 so that the present apparatus is more Succinctly, it is beautiful.
The transparent membrane cleaning device 5 is made of scraping article 501, babinet 502 and cleaning solution 504, and the babinet 502 is installed On driven roller 3, immersed in cleaning solution 504 equipped with cleaning solution 504,1 part of transparent membrane in babinet 502;The scraping article 501 A long and narrow fluting is equipped among 502 upper right Angle Position of babinet, scraping article 501, transparent membrane 1 passes through the fluting.This is thoroughly Bright film cleaning device 5 is directly installed on driven roller 3, and simple for structure, cost is relatively low, easy for installation.
During work, motor 4 drives driving roller 2 to rotate, and so as to which transparent membrane 1 be driven to rotate, transparent membrane 1 is by too 6 surface of positive energy solar panel, then by driven roller 3, into transparent membrane cleaning device 5, transparent film 1 immerses cleaning solution 504, dust is made to dissolve in cleaning solution 504, the cleaning solution 504 and dust on 1 surface of transparent membrane are scraped by scraping article 501, it is transparent Film 1 is returned at driving roller 2, completes a cycle.
For the ordinary skill in the art, introduction according to the present invention, do not depart from the principle of the present invention with In the case of spirit, the changes, modifications, replacement and the modification that are carried out to embodiment still fall within protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of solar panel dust guard include transparent membrane, driving roller, motor, transparent membrane cleaning device, Solar panel and driven roller, which is characterized in that the solar panel top edge is fixed with driving roller, lower edge Driven roller is fixed with, the driving roller is connected with motor;The transparent membrane bypasses driving roller, and transparent membrane covers It covers in solar cell plate surface, transparent membrane is further around driven roller is crossed, and transparent membrane is by transparent membrane cleaning device and thoroughly Itself tail portion of bright film is connected, and forms a circle being closed.
A kind of 2. solar panel dust guard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described solar panel or so Edge is equipped with sealing strip, and the sealing strip is provided with the crack of perforation, and transparent membrane can pass through from crack;The solar-electricity Pond plate lower edges are equipped with smooth protrusion, highly identical with the crack height of sealing strip.
3. a kind of solar panel dust guard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the axis of the driving roller and The axis of driven roller is parallel to each other, and the axis of driving roller is parallel with solar panel plane.
A kind of 4. solar panel dust guard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent membrane cleaning device It is made of scraping article, babinet, the first trundle, cleaning solution and the second trundle, first trundle and the second trundle are Elongate cylindrical shape, both in babinet, the first trundle and the second trundle axis are parallel;The first trundle peace It is immersed in cleaning solution equipped with cleaning solution, transparent membrane part in bottom position, babinet mounted in babinet;The scraping article is mounted on Babinet upper right Angle Position, scraping article centre are equipped with a long and narrow fluting, and transparent membrane passes through the fluting.
5. transparent membrane cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the cleaning solution height is higher than the first trundle Minimum altitude, and less than downward 2 centimetres of scraping article position.
6. transparent membrane cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the scraping article is rubber material.
A kind of 7. solar panel dust guard as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the transparent membrane cleaning device It is made of scraping article, babinet and cleaning solution, the babinet is mounted on driven roller, equipped with cleaning solution, transparent membrane portion in babinet Sub-dip enters in cleaning solution;The scraping article is mounted on babinet upper right Angle Position, and a long and narrow fluting, transparent membrane are equipped among scraping article Across the fluting.
CN201711152298.8A 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of solar panel dust guard Pending CN108144943A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711152298.8A CN108144943A (en) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of solar panel dust guard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711152298.8A CN108144943A (en) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of solar panel dust guard

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108144943A true CN108144943A (en) 2018-06-12

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ID=62468953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711152298.8A Pending CN108144943A (en) 2017-11-19 2017-11-19 A kind of solar panel dust guard

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108144943A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110238090A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-17 上海工程技术大学 A kind of cross-country protective glasses auto cleaning system
EP3714997A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-09-30 Total SA Protecting equipment for solar panels
CN113182226A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-30 王建国 Digital visual intercom system based on Internet of things and use method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4321419A (en) * 1978-02-08 1982-03-23 Hanafin Maurice C Solar panel cover assembly
CN101562202B (en) * 2008-04-18 2012-02-22 胡海洋 Method and device for cleaning solar panel
CN202555582U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-28 东南大学 Dust-proof device for solar panel
CN204013375U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-10 云南联能节能科技有限公司 Solar street light photovoltaic panel protective device
CN204023187U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-17 陈凤萍 Integrated device is dried in a kind of printing machine washing
CN107317549A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-03 杨留新 A kind of dust-proof cell panel and solar power system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4321419A (en) * 1978-02-08 1982-03-23 Hanafin Maurice C Solar panel cover assembly
CN101562202B (en) * 2008-04-18 2012-02-22 胡海洋 Method and device for cleaning solar panel
CN202555582U (en) * 2012-03-20 2012-11-28 东南大学 Dust-proof device for solar panel
CN204013375U (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-10 云南联能节能科技有限公司 Solar street light photovoltaic panel protective device
CN204023187U (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-12-17 陈凤萍 Integrated device is dried in a kind of printing machine washing
CN107317549A (en) * 2017-08-29 2017-11-03 杨留新 A kind of dust-proof cell panel and solar power system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3714997A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-09-30 Total SA Protecting equipment for solar panels
WO2020200990A1 (en) * 2019-03-29 2020-10-08 Total Se Protecting equipment for solar panels
CN110238090A (en) * 2019-05-22 2019-09-17 上海工程技术大学 A kind of cross-country protective glasses auto cleaning system
CN113182226A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-07-30 王建国 Digital visual intercom system based on Internet of things and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180612