CN108143484A - A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect - Google Patents

A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108143484A
CN108143484A CN201810091494.7A CN201810091494A CN108143484A CN 108143484 A CN108143484 A CN 108143484A CN 201810091494 A CN201810091494 A CN 201810091494A CN 108143484 A CN108143484 A CN 108143484A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
focus lamp
hand tool
spot size
hall effect
automatic identification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810091494.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕进子
宋长青
李广迪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG SHENSI MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG SHENSI MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANDONG SHENSI MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG SHENSI MEDICAL EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810091494.7A priority Critical patent/CN108143484A/en
Publication of CN108143484A publication Critical patent/CN108143484A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00642Sensing and controlling the application of energy with feedback, i.e. closed loop control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00636Sensing and controlling the application of energy
    • A61B2018/00696Controlled or regulated parameters
    • A61B2018/00702Power or energy
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/18Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves
    • A61B18/20Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by applying electromagnetic radiation, e.g. microwaves using laser
    • A61B2018/2015Miscellaneous features

Abstract

The invention belongs to phototherapy device fields, and in particular to it is a kind of based on Hall effect spot size automatic identification hand tool, it can be achieved that adjust spot diameter while stable energy density.A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect, including focus lamp mobile device and sensing device, the focus lamp mobile device is connect with sensing device, focus lamp mobile device includes focus lamp, focus lamp can have along hand to be moved radially, and the sensing device includes coding disk and sensor, and the coding disk is connect with sensor rotation, the peripherally disposed multigroup magnetic part of coding disk, the sensor match with magnetic part position.Focus lamp mobile device is connect with sensing device, and sensing device and detection focus lamp linkage during the different location that focus lamp is moved to, are occurred Hall effect between sensor and different magnetic parts, the input of laser controlled with this, achieve the effect that stable energy density.

Description

A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect
Technical field
The invention belongs to phototherapy device fields, and in particular to a kind of spot size automatic identification based on Hall effect Hand has.
Background technology
In optical therapeutic, light treatment hand tool is a crucial component, and the output of laser will be transmitted by treatment handpiece Achieve the purpose that treatment, while the spot size of laser and energy density will be controlled very precisely to pathological tissues, from And realize the treatment to different lesions.
Similar product present situation:Similar product is the manual automatic adjustment for adjusting or being carried out by optocoupler mode;
Existing product there are the problem of:
Operator is in surgical procedure, it will usually complete to control using different spot sizes during seance It treats, therefore, treatment handpiece should have the function of adjusting spot size, and spot size, energy density are periodically adjusted in energy one It can change correspondingly, in most cases, this change can cause energy density that can be not suitable for treatment use or even can generate safe hidden To suffer from, this just needs the operator of equipment to go to manually adjust the energy density of equipment again while suitable spot size is selected, this The mode of operation great work intensity of sample easily malfunctions and generates safety hazard, other injuries are brought to patient.
Lack the treatment handpiece for adjusting spot size and energy density synchronous change at present, operator can be greatly reduced Labor intensity can simultaneously reduce the generation of security risk, it is believed that this is the inexorable trend of future device development.
Current laser therapy hand tool majority does not have linkage function, that is, need adjust hand tool, and need manually enter or Corresponding numerical value is adjusted, it is cumbersome, it is easy to operate to generate error.
The hand tool for having linkage function at present is all that the mode of brush/contact is leaned on to detect gear, and two kinds of metal parts need close Contact, and often do relative motion, easily there is the problems such as abrasion, loose contact.Had using the hand that optocoupler mode is adjusted Although can be to avoid the contact of part, optocoupler mode reliability be low, is vulnerable to interference.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect, it can be achieved that adjusting spot diameter Simultaneous Stabilization energy density.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect, including focus lamp mobile device and sensing device, The focus lamp mobile device is connect with sensing device, and focus lamp mobile device includes focus lamp, and focus lamp can have axial along hand Mobile, the sensing device includes coding disk and sensor, and the coding disk is connect with sensor rotation, and coding disk is circumferentially square To multigroup magnetic part is set, the sensor matches with magnetic part position.Focus lamp mobile device connects with sensing device It connects, sensing device and detection focus lamp linkage, during the different location that focus lamp is moved to, between sensor and different magnetic parts Hall effect occurs, the input of laser is controlled with this, achievees the effect that stable energy density.
Preferably, multigroup magnetic part includes multiple magnetic substances, the polarity row of magnetic substance in every group of magnetic part Row differ.The changeable magnetic field of different arrangements of multiple magnetic substances, makes sensor receive unlike signal.
Preferably, the magnetic part is 9 groups, and every group includes 4 magnetic beads.9 groups to can be achieved hot spot 2-10mm adjustable, 4 Magnetic bead can realize different-effect by different arrangement modes.
Preferably, the focus lamp mobile device includes straight trough cylinder and spiral-tube, and the straight trough cylinder and spiral-tube diameter are not With and be socketed, the axial straight trough of straight trough cylinder setting, spiral-tube setting helicla flute, straight trough cylinder is rotatablely connected with spiral-tube, focus lamp It is slidably connected with straight trough, focus lamp and helicla flute.By the relative rotation of straight trough cylinder and spiral-tube, focus lamp can be slided with the two It is dynamic, it realizes and moves axially under the action of straight trough and helicla flute.
Wherein, the spiral-tube is arranged in straight trough cylinder, and focus lamp is arranged in spiral-tube, and straight trough cylinder is consolidated with sensing device Fixed connection.Rotary inductive device, you can control spiral-tube produces relative rotation with straight trough cylinder.
Preferably, locking plate and indicator drum are further included, the locking plate is arranged on the end of straight trough cylinder and spiral-tube, instruction Cylinder is arranged on outside straight trough cylinder, and locking plate, indicator drum and sensing device are sequentially connected by pin.Locking plate will be straight with indicator drum Groove drum and spiral-tube covering, prevent from polluting.
Wherein, the pin sets spring with locking plate junction, and pin and sensing device grafting, pin are consolidated with indicator drum Fixed connection.When pin is connect with sensing device, coding disk is fixed, and can not be rotated, after mobile indicator drum, pin and sensing device It is detached from, indicator drum can be made to produce relative rotation with sensing device, realize operation, this structure can prevent maloperation.
Wherein, cue mark is set on the indicator drum.Cue mark is used to indicate the position of coding disk.
Preferably, protection eyeglass is further included, the protection eyeglass is arranged near hand tool end.Protection eyeglass can be protected Hand tool is not internal contaminated.
The invention has the advantages that:
1) hand tool effectively prevents operation pollutant from being polluted to light-conducting arm interior lens using protection eyeglass;
2) hand tool spot diameter multi gear position is adjustable, and the present invention can realize 9 grades of adjustings by 9 groups of magnetic parts.According to specific Treatment need can carry out spot size adjusting;
3) compared with brush regulative mode hand has, for the present invention using hall sensing principle, sensor oncontacting point contact can be big It is big to extend the service life of hand tool, and reduce maintenance capacity;
4) compared with optocoupler regulative mode hand has, reliability higher of the present invention is not easily susceptible to interfere;
5) operator can change the spot size acted on pathological tissues by rotating handwheel, and hand tool is adjusting hot spot While size, the information that hot spot changes is passed to the control system of therapy apparatus, control system is automatic according to the change of hot spot Adjustment output energy, it is constant in the energy density on pathological tissues to carry out guarantee effect.It is more accurate in therapeutic process so as to ensure that Control therapeutic dose, avoid generating issuable safety hazard be artificially set.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is surface structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is electric signal control principle drawing;
In figure:1- coding disks, 2- sensors, 3- straight trough cylinders, 4- spiral-tubes, 5- focus lamps, 6- focus on microscope base, and 7- screws are protected Sheath, 8- locking plates, 9- pins, 10- indicator drums, 11- spot sizes instruction seat, 12- magnetic parts, 13- cue marks, 14- Protect eyeglass.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Fig. 1 Fig. 2, a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect is moved including focus lamp and is filled Put and sensing device, focus lamp mobile device connect with sensing device, focus lamp mobile device include straight trough cylinder 3, spiral-tube 4, Focus lamp 5 includes coding disk 1 and sensor 2, the axial straight trough of 3 inside setting of straight trough cylinder, spiral shell with focusing on microscope base 6, sensing device It revolves cylinder 4 and helicla flute is set, spiral-tube 4 is arranged in straight trough cylinder 3, and focus lamp 5 is arranged on by focusing on microscope base 6 in spiral-tube 4, is gathered Burnt microscope base 6 connect helicla flute and straight trough by screw with screw protective sleeve 7.Straight trough cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with coding disk 1, sensor 2 It is arranged on outside coding disk 1.Straight trough cylinder 3 is fixedly connected with coding disk 1.
Focus lamp mobile device further includes locking plate 8 and indicator drum 10, and indicator drum 10 is arranged on outside straight trough cylinder 3, locking Disk 8 is arranged on one end of straight trough cylinder 3 and spiral-tube 4, and locking plate 8, indicator drum 10 are sequentially connected with coding disk 1 by pin 9, pin Nail 9 is equipped with spring.8 outside setting protection eyeglass 14 of locking plate.Pin 9 sets spring, pin 9 and sense with 8 junction of locking plate Device grafting is answered, pin 9 is fixedly connected with indicator drum 10.
1 end set spot size of coding disk indicates seat 11, and sensor 2 is arranged on spot size instruction seat 11, hot spot Size instruction seat 11 is rotatablely connected with coding disk 1, and 9 groups of magnetic parts 12 are set on coding disk 1, and every group of magnetic part 12 is 4 Order of polarity arranges different magnetic beads.
As shown in figure 3, sensor 2 can export a level signal, magnetic bead after detecting the polarity of each magnetic part 12 N poles correspond to high level and low level respectively with S poles, due to this group of magnetic part be 4 magnetic beads, difference group magnetic portions The exportable different signal combination of part 12, the gear of corresponding different size hot spot, the identification relationship of hot spot gear are shown in Table 1.
1 hot spot gear of table identifies relationship
Hot spot gear OUT1 OUT2 OUT3 OUT4
2 0 0 0 0
3 0 0 0 1
4 0 0 1 0
5 0 0 1 1
6 0 1 0 0
7 0 1 0 1
8 0 1 1 0
9 0 1 1 1
10 1 0 0 0
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows:
Rotary encoder disc 1, coding disk 1 drive straight trough cylinder 3 to produce relative rotation with spiral-tube 4, focus lamp 5 and straight trough and spiral shell Spin slot connects, and focus lamp 5 is pushed to move axially under rotary action, realizes that spot size is adjusted.In 1 rotation process of coding disk, Sensor 2 is located at a certain group of 12 position of magnetic part, is tested by hall sensing principle to different signals, by signal (signal Sequence is shown in Table 1) be sent to control device after, control device can calculate 5 position of focus lamp at this time, so as to according to the change of position Change, control device makes corresponding adjustment, stable energy density to laser output, it is ensured that during focus lamp 5 moves, hot spot Size does not change energy density while change.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect, it is characterised in that:Including focus lamp mobile device with Sensing device, the focus lamp mobile device are connect with sensing device, and focus lamp mobile device includes focus lamp, and focus lamp can edge Hand tool axial movement, the sensing device include coding disk and sensor, and the coding disk is connect with sensor rotation, coding disk Peripherally disposed multigroup magnetic part, the sensor match with magnetic part position.
2. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states multigroup magnetic part and includes multiple magnetic substances, the polar alignment of magnetic substance differs in every group of magnetic part.
3. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It is 9 groups to state magnetic part, and every group includes 4 magnetic beads.
4. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute It states focus lamp mobile device and includes straight trough cylinder and spiral-tube, the straight trough cylinder is different from spiral-tube diameter and is socketed, and straight trough cylinder is set Axial straight trough, spiral-tube setting helicla flute are put, straight trough cylinder is rotatablely connected with spiral-tube, focus lamp and straight trough, focus lamp and spiral shell Spin slot is slidably connected.
5. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Institute It states spiral-tube to be arranged in straight trough cylinder, focus lamp is arranged in spiral-tube, and straight trough cylinder is fixedly connected with sensing device.
6. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also Including locking plate and indicator drum, the locking plate is arranged on the end of straight trough cylinder and spiral-tube, and indicator drum is arranged on outside straight trough cylinder Portion, locking plate, indicator drum and sensing device are sequentially connected by pin.
7. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute It states pin and spring is set with locking plate junction, pin and sensing device grafting, pin are fixedly connected with indicator drum.
8. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and cue mark is set on indicator drum.
9. a kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also Including protecting eyeglass, the protection eyeglass is arranged near hand tool end.
CN201810091494.7A 2018-01-30 2018-01-30 A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect Pending CN108143484A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108888338A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-27 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of laser scalpel of sliding door limit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN101425147A (en) * 2007-11-01 2009-05-06 王恩惠 Method for identifying driver check item code
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CN103349566A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-16 吉林省科英激光技术有限责任公司 Laser therapy hand tool with adjustable spot size
CN203408102U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-29 吉林省科英激光技术有限责任公司 Laser therapy held tool capable of regulating spot size
CN203408103U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-29 深圳市吉斯迪科技有限公司 Laser focusing device and optical fiber laser skin therapeutic apparatus
CN103815962A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-05-28 电子科技大学 Automatic zoom system of laser therapeutic instrument
CN204468266U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-07-15 四川西物激光技术有限公司 A kind of square hot spot cutter for laser beautifying
CN106901833A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-06-30 吉林省科英激光股份有限公司 A kind of laser therapy hand tool of adjustable spot size
CN208447771U (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-02-01 山东神思医疗设备有限公司 A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200955130Y (en) * 2006-09-06 2007-10-03 交通部公路科学研究所 Magnetic road mark
CN101425147A (en) * 2007-11-01 2009-05-06 王恩惠 Method for identifying driver check item code
CN101524929A (en) * 2008-03-04 2009-09-09 中国印钞造币总公司 Coding device and coding method of print wheel of numbering machine
CN103349566A (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-10-16 吉林省科英激光技术有限责任公司 Laser therapy hand tool with adjustable spot size
CN203408102U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-29 吉林省科英激光技术有限责任公司 Laser therapy held tool capable of regulating spot size
CN203408103U (en) * 2013-08-06 2014-01-29 深圳市吉斯迪科技有限公司 Laser focusing device and optical fiber laser skin therapeutic apparatus
CN103815962A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-05-28 电子科技大学 Automatic zoom system of laser therapeutic instrument
CN204468266U (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-07-15 四川西物激光技术有限公司 A kind of square hot spot cutter for laser beautifying
CN106901833A (en) * 2017-05-04 2017-06-30 吉林省科英激光股份有限公司 A kind of laser therapy hand tool of adjustable spot size
CN208447771U (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-02-01 山东神思医疗设备有限公司 A kind of spot size automatic identification hand tool based on Hall effect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108888338A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-11-27 东莞市联洲知识产权运营管理有限公司 A kind of laser scalpel of sliding door limit

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