CN108142087A - A kind of lotus rhizome recovering device - Google Patents
A kind of lotus rhizome recovering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108142087A CN108142087A CN201711362779.1A CN201711362779A CN108142087A CN 108142087 A CN108142087 A CN 108142087A CN 201711362779 A CN201711362779 A CN 201711362779A CN 108142087 A CN108142087 A CN 108142087A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lotus rhizome
- lotus
- water
- rhizome
- recovering device
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D31/00—Other digging harvesters
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of lotus rhizome recovering devices, belong to technical field of agricultural product process.Lotus rhizome recovering device provided by the invention, which avoids, uses a large amount of manpowers, directly use Mechanical Driven, the impact of cooperation high pressure water flow is so that the soil of lotus rhizome surface covering comes off, the buoyancy force of lotus rhizome itself is relied on again, it is rotated followed by the spiral centrifugal of spiral fan, negative pressure is manufactured while spoil disposal, the lotus rhizome to float is collected using the suction adsorption of negative pressure, lotus rhizome conveyor is coordinated to collect the lotus rhizome of absorption, wherein flexible suction piece plays the cushioning effect of protection lotus rhizome, lotus rhizome is avoided to receive damage, collection efficiency is high, it is artificially collect the time 1/5, avoid loss caused by receiving late, it has broad application prospects.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lotus rhizome recovering devices, belong to technical field of agricultural product process.
Background technology
Lotus rhizome is a kind of aquatic industrial crops, widely used, edible, medicinal and ornamental etc., deep always to be liked by people
Love.Relevant information shows that China's lotus rhizome cultivated area is up to more than 400 ten thousand hm2；About 100,000 hm of Hubei Province's lotus rhizome cultivated area2.With
The structural readjustment of rural industry, lotus rhizome cultivated area still in expansion trend, particularly concentrates artificial cultivation lotus rhizome in flakes to develop
Quickly.However, vast lotus root agriculture but still can only be by the way of hand digging, and a sturdy labour works hard one day, at most not
Can be more than 100kg.According to investigations, artificial excavation is hired, 0.01hm can only be dug for each person every day2；It is average about to dig 75kg or so；Pipe
It eats and keeps a grip on about 1500 yuan of everyone monthly earnings, 0.33 yuan of labour cost need to be paid by about quite often digging 0.5kg lotus roots.Excavated by manual work lotus root is not only worked
Intensity is big, and has larger damage to lotus rhizome.Due to low production efficiency, there is considerable part lotus rhizome to fail to dig out in time every year,
So that rotting on the spot, extreme loss is caused.
Because the invention one kind is efficient, small and labor-saving lotus rhizome recovering device is damaged to lotus rhizome to processing of farm products skill
Art field has positive meaning.
Invention content
Present invention mainly solves the technical issues of：For current excavated by manual work lotus root, not only labor intensity is big, but also has to lotus rhizome
Larger damage due to low production efficiency, has considerable part lotus rhizome to fail to dig out in time, so that rotting on the spot, causes pole every year
The defects of big loss, provide a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the present invention：
A kind of lotus rhizome recovering device, including engine, hull, screw impeller, lotus rhizome conveyor, working bin, high-pressure hydraulic pump, into
Water pipe, high-pressure jet pipe, inhales lotus root device, spiral fan at outlet pipe, it is characterised in that：Lotus rhizome transmission belt surface is equipped with arc and dials
Piece, hull both sides are equipped with floating drum, inhale lotus root device surface and are evenly distributed with circular hole, and flexible suction piece is also equipped with inhaling lotus root device bottom end.
A kind of operation workflow of lotus rhizome recovering device is：First by lotus rhizome recovering device into the water, start engine to give
Screw impeller and high-pressure hydraulic pump and lotus rhizome conveyor provide power, and screw impeller pushes hull to travel forward, high pressure water
Pump is absorbed water by water inlet pipe, and is transported to high pressure water flow using outlet pipe and is ejected into high-pressure jet pipe on water-bed lotus rhizome,
The soil being covered on lotus rhizome is washed out, lotus rhizome floats by buoyancy, and the suction lotus root device of water inlet pipe bottom end works at the same time, and is intaking
Under the impact of flow, the spiral fan inhaled in lotus root device moves in a circle, and the soil in water body and water body is driven also to move in a circle,
The soil in water body is thrown away from the circular hole for inhaling lotus root device surface using the centrifugal force that circular motion generates, flow then continues
High-pressure pump is inhaled into, and the screw that centrifugal action generates forms negative pressure, the suction and height that negative pressure generates inside suction lotus root device
The lotus rhizome of floating is sucked jointly for the suction of water pump, and the lotus rhizome being sucked is protected from damage by flexible suction piece, then passes through lotus rhizome
The lotus rhizome being sucked is pushed in lotus rhizome conveyor and is transferred in hull by the arc plectrum of transmission belt surface, is so recycled, just
It can complete the harvesting to lotus rhizome.
The radian of the arc plectrum is 120~150 °, and length is 20~30cm.
The floating drum shares 6, and hull both sides respectively have 3.
The flexible suction piece is made by PVC material.
The aperture of the circular hole is 1cm.
The application of the present invention：First by lotus rhizome recovering device into the water, start engine to screw impeller and high pressure
Water pump and lotus rhizome conveyor provide power, and screw impeller pushes hull to travel forward, and high-pressure hydraulic pump is absorbed water by water inlet pipe,
And high pressure water flow is transported to using outlet pipe and is ejected into high-pressure jet pipe on water-bed lotus rhizome, the mud that will be covered on lotus rhizome
Soil washes out, and lotus rhizome floats by buoyancy, and the suction lotus root device of water inlet pipe bottom end works at the same time, and under the impact of water inlet flow, inhales lotus root
Spiral fan in device moves in a circle, and the soil in water body and water body is driven also to move in a circle, is generated using circular motion
Centrifugal force the soil in water body is thrown away from the circular hole for inhaling lotus root device surface, flow then continues to be inhaled into high-pressure pump, and
The screw that centrifugal action generates forms negative pressure inside suction lotus root device, and the suction and the suction of high-pressure hydraulic pump that negative pressure generates are common
The lotus rhizome of floating is sucked, the lotus rhizome being sucked is protected from damage, then the arc by lotus rhizome transmission belt surface by flexible suction piece
The lotus rhizome being sucked is pushed in lotus rhizome conveyor and is transferred in hull by plectrum, is so recycled, can be completed to adopt lotus rhizome
It receives.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
Lotus rhizome recovering device provided by the invention is avoided using a large amount of manpowers, directly using Mechanical Driven, coordinates high pressure water flow
Impact so that lotus rhizome surface covering soil come off, then the buoyancy force by lotus rhizome itself, followed by spiral fan
Spiral centrifugal rotates, and negative pressure is manufactured while spoil disposal, and the lotus rhizome to float is collected using the suction adsorption of negative pressure, and cooperation lotus rhizome passes
Defeated band collects the lotus rhizome of absorption, wherein flexible suction piece plays the cushioning effect of protection lotus rhizome, lotus rhizome is avoided to receive damage, received
Collect efficient, be artificially collect the time 1/5, avoid loss caused by receiving late, have broad application prospects.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the side view of " a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device " of the invention.
Wherein, 1, engine；2nd, hull；3rd, screw impeller；4th, lotus rhizome conveyor；5th, working bin；6th, high-pressure hydraulic pump；7、
Water inlet pipe；8th, outlet pipe；9th, high-pressure jet pipe；10th, lotus root device is inhaled；11st, spiral fan；12nd, arc plectrum；13rd, floating drum；14th, it is soft
Property suction piece；15th, circular hole.
Fig. 2 is the front view of " a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device " of the invention.
Wherein, 1, engine；2nd, hull；4th, lotus rhizome conveyor；5th, working bin；6th, high-pressure hydraulic pump；7th, water inlet pipe；8th, go out
Water pipe；9th, high-pressure jet pipe；10th, lotus root device is inhaled；11st, spiral fan；12nd, arc plectrum；13rd, floating drum；14th, flexible suction piece；15th, circle
Shape hole.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing for " inhaling lotus root device " in " a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device " of the invention.
Wherein, 10 lotus root device, is inhaled；11st, spiral fan；14th, flexible suction piece；15th, circular hole.
Specific embodiment
A kind of lotus rhizome recovering device, including engine 1, hull 2, screw impeller 3, lotus rhizome conveyor 4, working bin 5, height
Water pump 6, outlet pipe 8, high-pressure jet pipe 9, inhales lotus root device 10, spiral fan 11 at water inlet pipe 7, it is characterised in that：Lotus rhizome conveyor
4 surfaces are equipped with arc plectrum 12, and 2 both sides of hull are equipped with floating drum 13, inhale 10 surface of lotus root device and are evenly distributed with circular hole 15,
It inhales 10 bottom end of lotus root device and is also equipped with flexible suction piece 14.A kind of operation workflow of lotus rhizome recovering device is：First by lotus rhizome recovering device
Into the water, start engine 1 and provide power, auger to screw impeller 3 and high-pressure hydraulic pump 6 and lotus rhizome conveyor 4
Device 3 pushes hull 2 to travel forward, and high-pressure hydraulic pump 6 is absorbed water by water inlet pipe 7, and high pressure water flow is transported to height using outlet pipe 8
It being ejected into injection flow tube 9 on water-bed lotus rhizome, the soil being covered on lotus rhizome is washed out, lotus rhizome floats by buoyancy, and into
The suction lotus root device 10 of 7 bottom end of water pipe works at the same time, and under the impact of water inlet flow, the spiral fan 11 inhaled in lotus root device 10 does circumference fortune
It is dynamic, the soil in water body and water body is driven also to move in a circle, using the centrifugal force that circular motion generates by the soil in water body
It is thrown away from the circular hole 15 for inhaling lotus root device 10 surface, flow then continues to be inhaled into high-pressure pump, and the spiral that centrifugal action generates
Movement forms negative pressure inside suction lotus root device 10, and the suction and the suction of high-pressure hydraulic pump 6 that negative pressure generates jointly inhale the lotus rhizome of floating
Firmly, the lotus rhizome being sucked is protected from damage, then will be sucked by the arc plectrum 12 on 4 surface of lotus rhizome conveyor by flexible suction piece 14
Lotus rhizome push in lotus rhizome conveyor 4 and be transferred in hull 2, so recycle, the harvesting to lotus rhizome can be completed.Described
The radian of arc plectrum 12 is 120~150 °, and length is 20~30cm.The floating drum 13 shares 6, and hull both sides respectively have 3
It is a.The flexible suction piece 14 is made by PVC material.The aperture of the circular hole 15 is 1cm.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device, including engine（1）, hull（2）, screw impeller（3）, lotus rhizome conveyor（4）, work
Storehouse（5）, high-pressure hydraulic pump（6）, water inlet pipe（7）, outlet pipe（8）, high-pressure jet pipe（9）, inhale lotus root device（10）, spiral fan（11）,
It is characterized in that：Lotus rhizome conveyor（4）Surface is equipped with arc plectrum（12）, hull（2）Both sides are equipped with floating drum（13）, inhale lotus root device
（10）Surface is evenly distributed with circular hole（15）, inhaling lotus root device（10）Bottom end is also equipped with flexible suction piece（14）.
2. a kind of operation workflow of lotus rhizome recovering device described in claim 1 is：First by lotus rhizome recovering device into the water,
Start engine（1）To screw impeller（3）And high-pressure hydraulic pump（6）And lotus rhizome conveyor（4）Power, screw impeller are provided
（3）Push hull（2）It travels forward, high-pressure hydraulic pump（6）Pass through water inlet pipe（7）Water suction, and utilize outlet pipe（8）By high pressure water flow
It is transported to high-pressure jet pipe（9）In be ejected on water-bed lotus rhizome, the soil being covered on lotus rhizome is washed out, lotus rhizome relies on buoyancy
It floats, and water inlet pipe（7）The suction lotus root device of bottom end（10）It works at the same time, under the impact of water inlet flow, inhales lotus root device（10）In spiral shell
Revolve flabellum（11）Move in a circle, the soil in water body and water body driven also to move in a circle, using circular motion generate from
Mental and physical efforts by the soil in water body from inhale lotus root device（10）The circular hole on surface（15）In throw away, flow then continues to be inhaled into high pressure
Pump, and lotus root device is being inhaled in the screw that centrifugal action generates（10）Inside forms negative pressure, the suction and high-pressure hydraulic pump that negative pressure generates
（6）Suction the lotus rhizome of floating is sucked jointly, the lotus rhizome being sucked is by flexible suction piece（14）Damage is protected from, then passes through lotus rhizome
Conveyor（4）The arc plectrum on surface（12）The lotus rhizome being sucked is pushed into lotus rhizome conveyor（4）It goes up and is transferred to hull（2）
In, it so recycles, the harvesting to lotus rhizome can be completed.
3. a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The arc plectrum（12）Radian
It it is 120~150 °, length is 20~30cm.
4. a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The floating drum（13）6 are shared, ship
Body both sides respectively have 3.
5. a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The flexible suction piece（14）Be by
PVC material is made.
6. a kind of lotus rhizome recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The circular hole（15）Aperture
For 1cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711362779.1A CN108142087B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Lotus root harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711362779.1A CN108142087B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Lotus root harvesting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108142087A true CN108142087A (en) | 2018-06-12 |
| CN108142087B CN108142087B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
Family
ID=62467496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711362779.1A Active CN108142087B (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | Lotus root harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108142087B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133346A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-20 | 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 | Arrowhead collecting device |
| CN113180259A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-30 | 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 | Drainage type water chestnut cleaning and collecting device |
| CN113906891A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-11 | 三峡大学 | Houttuynia cordata collecting device and method |
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| CN201595010U (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-10-06 | 周明全 | High-efficient intelligent multifunctional boat-type lotus root digging machine |
| CN104663106A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 金湖金龙祥渔业设备有限公司 | Lotus root digging machine with self-cleaning structure |
| CN104770136A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-15 | 曹佳豪 | Automatic lotus root digging motor boat |
| CN106171274A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Rhizoma Nelumbinis harvester |
| CN106882335A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 胡耀磊 | A kind of aquatic products acquisition vessel |
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2017
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Patent Citations (5)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201595010U (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-10-06 | 周明全 | High-efficient intelligent multifunctional boat-type lotus root digging machine |
| CN104770136A (en) * | 2014-01-13 | 2015-07-15 | 曹佳豪 | Automatic lotus root digging motor boat |
| CN104663106A (en) * | 2015-03-06 | 2015-06-03 | 金湖金龙祥渔业设备有限公司 | Lotus root digging machine with self-cleaning structure |
| CN106171274A (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2016-12-07 | 蒋安美 | A kind of Rhizoma Nelumbinis harvester |
| CN106882335A (en) * | 2017-03-15 | 2017-06-23 | 胡耀磊 | A kind of aquatic products acquisition vessel |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113133346A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-20 | 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 | Arrowhead collecting device |
| CN113180259A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-07-30 | 芜湖农翔农业科技开发有限公司 | Drainage type water chestnut cleaning and collecting device |
| CN113906891A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-01-11 | 三峡大学 | Houttuynia cordata collecting device and method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108142087B (en) | 2021-09-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210909 Address after: 317100 Mei Lan Village Zhongpian 88, Xiaoxiong Town, Sanmen County, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Luo Hechun Address before: 213000 room 602, unit B, building 7, Baiyun Dongyuan, Zhonglou District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Chen Jianfeng |
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