CN108127187A - A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter - Google Patents

A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108127187A
CN108127187A CN201810002711.0A CN201810002711A CN108127187A CN 108127187 A CN108127187 A CN 108127187A CN 201810002711 A CN201810002711 A CN 201810002711A CN 108127187 A CN108127187 A CN 108127187A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
combination cutter
reamer
guide part
handle
cutter according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810002711.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
管益辉
刘锐
马瑜业
陈殿苹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd filed Critical CRRC Qingdao Sifang Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810002711.0A priority Critical patent/CN108127187A/en
Publication of CN108127187A publication Critical patent/CN108127187A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D77/00Reaming tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D77/00Reaming tools
    • B23D77/14Reamers for special use, e.g. for working cylinder ridges

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of novel handcraft combination cutters, and including operation handle, handle of a knife and two groups of reamer heads, every group of reamer head is made of a guide part and a cutting portion, and the guide part is located at the front end of cutting portion, and two groups of reamer heads are connected by changeover portion.Overall structure of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, it is finished by setting two guide parts and two cutting portions, while for two holes on linear motor flap seat, and do not limited by installation space, it is ensured that two pore sizes and geometric tolerance meet design requirement after fraising.

Description

A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hole machined equipment, specifically a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter belongs to mechanical processing Technical field.
Background technology
In the practical operation of rail vehicle, it is sometimes desirable to according to the design requirement of rail vehicle, to which part portion Part is transformed, and when being such as transformed to linear motor, wherein the flap seat hole of motor is embedded in alloy steel sleeve at 5, is needed again φ 39 (+0.016,0) and φ 35 (+0.016,0), and holes concentricity requirement 0.01 are machined to, chipping allowance is about 0.2.When This size and geometric tolerance be above standard range when, alloy steel sleeve is exited, is embedded in new alloy steel sleeve again, continue plus Work, until meeting design requirement.
In traditional field of machining, ream finishing generally is carried out using reamer device to hole, part of different shapes exists Using different reamers during processing.Only there are one guide part and a cutting portions for band for traditional reamer, generally can only be to a hole It is processed, different holes needs repeatedly processing, for two with concentricity requirement on linear motor of railway vehicle flap seat A hole, if using traditional reamer, two holes are successively processed, then can not ensure that the concentricity of holes requires, while by In cutting portion and handle apart from long, when processing, is also easy to produce trembling and causes larger dimensional discrepancy, and not only processing quality is low, It greatly affected production efficiency.Simultaneously as the position in linear motor flap seat hole is more special, traditional reamer is using extremely Inconvenience also affects the holes dimensional accuracy after processing to a certain extent.
Invention content
It is of the invention main it is dissatisfied certainly the technical issues of be to provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, and can ensure two after fraising Pore size and geometric tolerance meet the novel handcraft combination cutter of design requirement.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter, including operation handle, handle of a knife and two groups of reamer heads, every group of reamer head is led by one To portion and a cutting portion composition, the guide part is located at the front end of cutting portion, and two groups of reamer heads are connected by changeover portion.
Further, the distance between two described cutting portion front ends are equal to the pitch-row in two holes.
Further, the cutting portion is equal diameter cylinder.
Further, the guide part at least front end is taper type structure.
Further, the guide part is in integrally taper type structure by top to tail portion.
Further, the taper of the guide part is 85 ° ± 0.05 °.
Further, the diameter deviation of the reamer head at rear portion is smaller 0.005mm than the diameter deviation of forepart reamer head.
Further, the handle of a knife, two groups of reamer heads and changeover portion are structure as a whole.
Further, the handle of a knife is square.
Further, the operation handle is made of the sleeve of front end and the lever of rear end, and the sleeve is sleeved on handle of a knife On, it is fixedly connected with Top fastening screw.
In conclusion a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter provided by the invention, overall structure is simple, easy to operate, passes through Two guide parts and two cutting portions are set, while are finished, and do not pacified for two holes on linear motor flap seat Filling the limitation in space, it is ensured that two pore sizes and geometric tolerance meet design requirement after fraising, solve holes concentricity 0.01, The processing problem of pore size deviation 0.016.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is reamer structure chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is bogie Linear motor mounting structure figure of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structure chart when reamer of the present invention uses.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, operation handle 1, sleeve 1a, lever 1b, handle of a knife 2, reamer head 3, guide part 4, cutting portion 5, changeover portion 6, flap seat hole 7, Top fastening screw 8, bushing 9, linear motor 10.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter provided by the invention, for processing bogie straight-line electric The inner surface in the flap seat hole 7 on 10 flap seat of machine carries out fine gtinding processing to flap seat hole 7, and flap seat hole 7 is embedded in alloy steel sleeve 9, it needs to re-work to φ 39 (+0.016,0) and φ 35 (+0.016,0), and the concentricity in former and later two flap seat holes 7 exists In the range of 0.01, chipping allowance is about 0.2mm.
Combination cutter includes operation handle 1, handle of a knife 2 and two groups of reamer heads 3, and every group of reamer head 3 is all by 4 He of guide part One cutting portion 5 forms, and guide part 4 is respectively positioned on the front end of cutting portion 5, and two groups of reamer heads 3 are connected by changeover portion 6.
In the present embodiment, for ease of assembly and disassembly, preferably handle of a knife 2 using square structure, operation handle 1 by front end set Cylinder 1a and the cross lever 1b of rear end compositions, sleeve 1a are sleeved on handle of a knife 2, are fixedly connected with Top fastening screw 8, rotation ten Ream can be realized in the lever 1b of font.In the present embodiment, 2, two groups of reamer heads 3 of handle of a knife and changeover portion 5 are structure as a whole, with Ensure the structural strength of entire reamer, and then ensure machining accuracy.
At least front end of guide part 4 is taper type structure, in the present embodiment, is preferably directed portion 4 by top to tail portion entirety Taper in taper type structure, and guide part 4 is preferably 85 ° ± 0.05 °.
Cutting portion 5 is equal diameter cylinder, has cutting edge on cutting portion 5, between the front end of former and later two cutting portions 5 Distance L be equal to the pitch-row in two flap seat holes 7, in the present embodiment, the distance between front end of former and later two cutting portions 5 L is 58mm ± 0.1, for ensureing former and later two cutting portions 5 while entering two flap seat holes 7, while ensure two guide parts 4 each other It is oriented to, two flap seat holes 7 is carried out at the same time with ream machining, and then ensure the concentricity in two flap seat holes 7 in the range of 0.01.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, during processing, alloy steel sleeve 9, guide part 4 and alloy steel lining are embedded in motor hanger hole 7 Set 9 is fitted close, and on the basis of guide part 4, guiding cutting portion 5 is stretched into flap seat hole 7, and reamer head 3 is made in process Enough accurate centering.Manual rotary operation handle 1 uniformly pushes two groups of reamer heads 3 to synchronize former and later two flap seat holes 7 of ream, rear portion Reamer head 3 diameter deviation it is smaller 0.005mm than the diameter deviation of forepart reamer head 3, eliminate cutting portion 5 and handle distance, Deviation caused by trembling is big ensures that two pore sizes and geometric tolerance meet drawing requirement after reaming.
Overall structure of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, by setting two guide parts 4 and two cutting portions 5, while is straight Former and later two flap seat holes 7 on 10 flap seat of line motor are finished, and do not limited by installation space, it is ensured that after fraising Two pore sizes and geometric tolerance meet design requirement, solve holes concentricity 0.01, the difficult processing of pore size deviation 0.016 Topic.
As described above, the plan content with reference to given by attached drawing, can derive similar technical solution.In every case it is not de- Content from technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification that technical spirit according to the present invention makees above example, etc. With variation and modification, in the range of still falling within technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter, it is characterised in that:Including operation handle, handle of a knife and two groups of reamer heads, every group of reamer Head is made of a guide part and a cutting portion, and the guide part is located at the front end of cutting portion, and two groups of reamer heads pass through transition Section connection.
2. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Two cutting portion front ends The distance between be equal to the pitch-row in two holes.
3. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cutting portion is justified for equal diameter Cylinder.
4. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide part at least front end For taper type structure.
5. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The guide part is by top to tail Portion is in integrally taper type structure.
6. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 4 or 5, it is characterised in that:The taper of the guide part It is 85 ° ± 0.05 °.
7. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diameter of the reamer head at rear portion is inclined Difference is smaller 0.005mm than the diameter deviation of forepart reamer head.
8. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handle of a knife, two groups of reamer heads And changeover portion is structure as a whole.
9. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handle of a knife is square.
10. a kind of novel handcraft combination cutter according to claim 1 or 9, it is characterised in that:The operation handle is by preceding The sleeve at end and the lever composition of rear end, the sleeve are sleeved on handle of a knife, are fixedly connected with Top fastening screw.
CN201810002711.0A 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter Pending CN108127187A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810002711.0A CN108127187A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810002711.0A CN108127187A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108127187A true CN108127187A (en) 2018-06-08

Family

ID=62399506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810002711.0A Pending CN108127187A (en) 2018-01-02 2018-01-02 A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108127187A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1718345A (en) * 2005-07-08 2006-01-11 刘强 Special reamer for automobile steering clutch
CN202428051U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-09-12 郑州市钻石精密制造有限公司 Diamond forming reamer for machining bearing post hole of steering machine
CN205020956U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-02-10 无锡国宏硬质合金模具刃具有限公司 Pcd shaping reamer
CN205414589U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-08-03 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 Reamer in many steps of guide processing hole around area
CN207735693U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-08-17 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1718345A (en) * 2005-07-08 2006-01-11 刘强 Special reamer for automobile steering clutch
CN202428051U (en) * 2011-11-29 2012-09-12 郑州市钻石精密制造有限公司 Diamond forming reamer for machining bearing post hole of steering machine
CN205020956U (en) * 2015-08-13 2016-02-10 无锡国宏硬质合金模具刃具有限公司 Pcd shaping reamer
CN205414589U (en) * 2015-12-10 2016-08-03 贵州风雷航空军械有限责任公司 Reamer in many steps of guide processing hole around area
CN207735693U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-08-17 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 A kind of novel handcraft combination cutter

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