CN108125746A - A kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge - Google Patents

A kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108125746A
CN108125746A CN201711395950.9A CN201711395950A CN108125746A CN 108125746 A CN108125746 A CN 108125746A CN 201711395950 A CN201711395950 A CN 201711395950A CN 108125746 A CN108125746 A CN 108125746A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water repellent
sanitary napkin
layer
air duct
imbibition
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Granted
Application number
CN201711395950.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108125746B (en
Inventor
李秋红
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Beijing Beishute Maternity & Child Articles Co Ltd
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Beijing Beishute Maternity & Child Articles Co Ltd
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Publication of CN108125746A publication Critical patent/CN108125746A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/472Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins specially adapted for female use
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/45Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the shape
    • A61F13/47Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins
    • A61F13/475Sanitary towels, incontinence pads or napkins characterised by edge leakage prevention means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/15Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
    • A61F13/53Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium

Abstract

A kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge, utilize hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, water repellent nonwovens, coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics builds air duct, prefabricated funnel-shaped air hinge provides siphon power on blotting paper, this siphon power guiding gas enters sanitary napkin by air duct, and after passing through funnel-shaped air hinge, it is discharged via the micropore in the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS of 2 layers of water repellent spunbond cloth clamp, 1 layer of water repellent fusion spray cloth composition, formed sanitary napkin from respiratory, this can take away gas with foreign flavor and heat in sanitary napkin from respiratory, sanitary napkin is made to keep drying, and bacterial growth in sanitary napkin can be avoided, achieve the purpose that make sanitary napkin antibacterial.

Description

A kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge
Technical field
The invention belongs to personal hygiene care article fields, are related to a kind of antibacterial health of breathing certainly with air hinge Towel, and in particular to one kind is used for women physiological period privates care product.
Background technology
Many women can seal very tight in physiology phase the body privates of oneself, and main purpose is exactly that peculiar smell is isolated, Female friend is ignorant to be:This have the consequence that opposite, close tighter, peculiar smell will be bigger, and long-term closing can also Make bacterial growth.
Some women like the sanitary napkin with the additive of class containing essence, also truly have such product in the market, but have the medicine normal The women of knowledge prefers with sanitary napkin made of natural material, that is, the sanitary napkin without essence class additive, because:In essence Contain most common germ ingredient.
Medical experiment proves:The peculiar smell that women just has in physiology phase is a variety ofization in menses after menses contact air After learning substance generation oxidation reaction, so as to just produce peculiar smell, actually, there is no peculiar smell when menses just flow out, and generate different After taste, if sanitary napkin ventilation is good, peculiar smell can be desalinated.So selection good permeability sanitary napkin be can reduce it is different Taste, therefore, women is to select the sanitary napkin of good permeability in the best scheme of physiology phase isolation peculiar smell.
If women privates is sealed very tight, moisture cannot distribute, and also easily grow germ, can more cause reproductive system each Kind health problem.Many female friends both know about:Intermenstrual period, the resistance of reproductive organs are to decline, if in menstrual period, female Property privates nursing it is improper, be particularly easy to that inflammation of genito-urinary system disease or infection occurs.
Present-day medical knowledge is taught that:Women physiology phase keep privates drying be women keep fit in menstrual period and Prevent the best protection method of gynaecological disease.This is because:Women has ' itch ' phenomenon in physiology phase privates, in excessive menstruation When, itch can be more serious, and this itch is precisely due to sanitary napkin lacks what permeability generated.
' itch ' phenomenon is medically known as:Pruritus vulvue, pruritus vulvue are a kind of symptoms very common in gynecological disease, Vulva is especially sensitive position, and a variety of lesions of gynaecology and external irritant can cause itch, makes one sleeping and eating difficulty peace, sitting and lying not Rather.According to medicine common sense:Vulva is unclean and close-fitting chemical fibre underpants, sanitary napkin etc. cause it is penetrating it is bad be pruritus vulvue a weight Want reason.
The privates skin of women is more delicate, is chronically at an air-locked environment, easily causes above-mentioned health problem. Particularly city white collar bends over one's desk working for a long time, in hot summer, using the low sanitary napkin of gas permeability, external genital will be made often to locate In damp and hot environment, and the local bacterium of hot humid is easy to grow.So airtight sanitary napkin easily grows bacterium, And the nutriment in menses is exactly " culture solution " of bacterium, bacterium one, which grows, to be easy for causing gynaecological disease.Therefore, selection is ventilative The good sanitary napkin of property is that can to prevent gynaecology pathogenetic.
In addition, numerous female consumers has sultry feeling when using sanitary napkin, women is when using sanitary napkin It is to need frequently to change sanitary napkin, the time of general replacement sanitary napkin is primary for the hours replacement of four or five, interval, when flow is more, is spaced 2~3 hours are replaced once, why replace sanitary napkin in the extremely short time and also have sultry feeling, are because in the market Existing sanitary napkin airing function is simultaneously not perfect.
The bad sanitary napkin of gas permeability, women using when it is airtight just have sultry feeling, be because:Human body it is normal 37 ° of temperature, after the sanitary napkin for using gas permeability bad, the privates temperature of human body will rise, and human body can also perspire sometimes, more Sultry feeling, if sanitary napkin permeability is good, can take the heat in sanitary napkin out of when exacerbating women using sanitary napkin Amount, so as to reduce privates body temperature.Therefore, the sanitary napkin of good permeability is selected, it can be to avoid sultry feeling.
Most of sanitary napkin is using the poor PE films of permeability in the market, can cause in this way body easily it is damp and hot simultaneously With peculiar smell, local skin itch, air circulation not, sensitive skin is caused serious injury.
And the sanitary napkin with airing function more in the market, it is by discharging the gas in sanitary napkin by gas permeation bottom film , however, it is understood that:The existing sanitary napkin with airing function relies solely on gas permeation bottom film made of PE plastics to discharge Gas in sanitary napkin, the Air permenbility that this breathable manner generates is very limited, this is because:In existing sanitary napkin only The circulation passage of liquid is only devised, accelerates the stream of gas without the gas channel of the design air circulation in sanitary napkin It is dynamic.
The present invention is exactly by sanitary napkin manufacturing process, being designed using novel sanitation material, and in sanitary towel structure On, special air hubbing structure is designed, for consumer when using sanitary napkin, air hinge can realize sanitary napkin from breathing Function, and then flowed by air, the peculiar smell and heat in sanitary napkin are discharged, and sanitary napkin is kept to dry, it can be to avoid health Bacterial growth in towel achievees the purpose that sanitary napkin has bacteria resistance function.
Invention content
A kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge, in sanitary towel structure design, devises special sky Gas hubbing structure, this sanitary towel structure are made of 3 parts, i.e.,:Air duct layer, imbibition hinge layer, antiseepage exhaust level.
The air duct layer that outside air is designed by superposition compaction theory enters inside sanitary napkin;Again by according to siphon principle The air flowing hinge of design pushes, into imbibition hinge layer;Finally by 2 layers of water repellent spinning building and 1 layer of water repellent fusion spray cloth The antiseepage exhaust level that the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS are formed discharges sanitary napkin, this gas by the exhaust capillary in antiseepage exhaust level The process of flowing can discharge peculiar smell and heat in sanitary napkin.This scavenging period of sanitary napkin, similar to the breathing of human body Process, therefore, this sanitary napkin by being designed according to above-mentioned principle, we term it:From respiration health towel.
It is characterized in that:
A kind of bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin of breathing certainly with air hinge is divided into 3 layers.
Above-mentioned 1st layer is air duct layer, and major function is:While sanitary napkin surface dry is kept, air is built Into the channel of sanitary napkin.This layer of the selection of material be:It is built by hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics and water repellent nonwovens as 3 chip non-woven fabrics knots Structure, 3 chip nonwoven fabric construct lower parts setting coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics, by superposition compaction theory physically, thus in sky Gas channel layer devises a hollow air duct, is not easy to retain the characteristic of liquid using coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics, makes liquid It is not retained in air duct, so as to which liquid be avoided to block air duct, reaches and keep air flowing in air duct layer unimpeded Purpose.
Above-mentioned 2nd layer is imbibition hinge layer, and major function is:While sanitary napkin liquid suction function is kept, according to siphon The principle numerous funnel hole of prefabricated arrangement, siphon power that funnel hole is formed on imbibition hinge layer can be guided in sanitary napkin Gas discharges downwards, and takes away the gas with foreign flavor in sanitary napkin and heat.This funnel hole is provided for the gas flowing in sanitary napkin Power forms the hinge of air flowing in sanitary napkin.This layer of the selection of material be:Blotting paper.
Above-mentioned 3rd layer is antiseepage exhaust level, and major function is:While keeping preventing liquid from oozing out sanitary napkin function, Using 2 layers of water repellent spunbond cloth clamp, 1 layer of water repellent fusion spray cloth composition compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS, this compound water repellent nonwovens has:Hole Gap rate is small, and filtration resistance is small, the high characteristic of filter efficiency, and liquid can be effectively prevent to ooze out sanitary napkin.The compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS Although the exhaust capillary liquid on cloth cannot pass through, gas can be quickly discharged.This layer of the selection of material be:The compound water repellents of SMS Non-woven fabrics.
It is both known about using the women of sanitary napkin:Sanitary napkin is sticked on underpants using the adhesive tape of sanitary napkin bottom, in order to The blocking SMS compound nonwoven cloth gas vents that sanitary napkin bottom adhesive tape is minimum are prevented, present invention decreases the paintings in antiseepage exhaust level Glue surface is accumulated, meanwhile, it is the adhesive capacity for not reducing sanitary napkin, intermittent type gluing, interrupted discontinuity length is changed to by full-wire type gluing For 25-45mm.
The present invention it is a kind of with air hinge from respiration health towel, which has:Air duct layer (1), parent Water non-woven fabrics (2), water repellent nonwovens (3,4), coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5), air duct (6), imbibition hinge layer (11), funnel Hole (12), antiseepage exhaust level (21), spun-bonded non-woven fabrics (22,24), melt spraying non-woven fabrics (23) and gas vent (25);
It is described to be divided into 3 layers from respiration health towel, according to being ranked sequentially from top to bottom as air duct layer (1), imbibition hinge Layer (11) and antiseepage exhaust level (21);
Air duct layer (1) is built using hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2), water repellent nonwovens (3,4), coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5) Air duct (6) is formed, liquid is made not retained in air duct (6) and blocks air duct (6), so as to keep air duct (6) flowing of interior air is unimpeded;
Imbibition hinge layer (11) using the siphon power that prefabricated funnel hole (12) is formed take away gas with foreign flavor in sanitary napkin and Heat;
Antiseepage exhaust level (21) presss from both sides 1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics (23) composition for 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics (22,24) The compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS, for quickly discharging the gas in sanitary napkin.
Wherein, the hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2) and water repellent nonwovens (3,4) use both sides superimposing technique in design.
Wherein, the high grammes per square metre hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2) are arranged in centre, and both sides are low grammes per square metre water repellent nonwovens (3,4).
Wherein, the hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2), water repellent nonwovens (3,4) and coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5) build composition air Channel (6).
Wherein, the coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5) can be replaced using loft non-woven cloth.
Wherein, it is prefabricated on the imbibition hinge layer (11) and arranges numerous funnel holes (12).
Wherein, imbibition hinge layer (11) material be blotting paper, the grammes per square metre scope 120g-240g/m2.
Wherein, antiseepage exhaust level (21) material is the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS.
Wherein, the compound water repellent nonwovens of the SMS press from both sides 1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics for 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics.
Wherein, the antiseepage exhaust level (21) is made of the compound water repellent nonwovens of two layers of SMS.
Wherein, discontinuously discontinuity length is 25-45mm to sanitary napkin bottom adhesive tape (3).
The present invention also provides a kind of above-mentioned methods from respiration health towel of manufacture, include the following steps:
(1) in hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics both sides, by its left side water repellent nonwovens and its water repellent nonwovens on right side, pass through both sides Superimposing technique, compacting mode are connected as an entirety, and after the spunlace non-woven cloth of lower floor adds in, this 4 layer material builds sky jointly Gas channel layer;
The both sides superimposing technique, including:Superposition lower roll is the cylindrical steel rider of smooth outer surface, and superposition upper roller is one There are the left compacting line of protrusion and the right compacting line of protrusion in cylindrical steel rider, superposition upper roller outer surface, and two compacting lines are with being superimposed down Roller outer surface is in close contact, and hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics and its left side water repellent nonwovens and right side water repellent nonwovens pass through between above-mentioned two roller Gap, under the extruding force effect of two rollers, form two superposition areas, that is, left superposition area and right superposition area completes air duct Both sides superposition;
(2) by imbibition hinge layer by prefabricated funnel hole or imbibition hinge layer by suppress funnel hole technology be prefabricated with it is numerous The blotting paper of the funnel hole of queueing discipline forms imbibition hinge layer;
The imbibition hinge layer is formed by prefabricated funnel hole, including:Frustum is fixed on blotting paper foraminous conveyer, and even Logical negative pressure box, guipure are supported and are driven by driven wheel and driving wheel and moved in a straight line, and because of vacuum suction lasting in negative pressure box, are inhaled Water paper material is dropped on guipure, and the height of blotting paper is less than frustum, during this landing, due to foraminous conveyer epicone The presence of platform, water suction paper material will not be dropped on frustum, after the paper material that absorbs water is detached from guipure, be formed on blotting paper pre- Funnel hole processed and then through later process concora crush, has just been pressed into prefabricated funnel hole blotting paper;
The imbibition hinge layer is formed by suppressing funnel hole, including:Upper pressure roller and lower compression roller partner press roller, steel Frustum is evenly distributed on the upper pressure roller outer surface of system, the lower compression roller outer surface of steel is bright and clean, when blotting paper by upper pressure roller with pushing During gap between roller, blotting paper is by this pressure to press roller, that is, and the frustum of upper pressure roller is squeezed with lower compression roller outer surface, Funnel hole is suppressed on blotting paper.
Compared with existing product technology, advantage is the present invention:
1st, it is a kind of with air hinge from breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin, air duct layer according to hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, water repellent without Woven fabric, coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics are not easy to absorb the principle features of liquid, utilize hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, water repellent nonwovens, coarse denier fiber Non-woven fabrics has built hollow air duct in air duct layer, and liquid is made not retained in air duct, avoids air duct It blocks, it is unimpeded so as to maintain the flowing of air in air duct.
2nd, a kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge, imbibition hinge layer is according to the prefabricated funnel hole of siphon principle The siphon power of formation forms air hinge, the gas in sanitary napkin can be guided to discharge downwards, and take away the peculiar smell in sanitary napkin Gas and heat.
3rd, a kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge, antiseepage exhaust level press from both sides 1 for 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics The layer water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics composition compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS, using the porosity of the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS it is small, cross filtration resistance The characteristic that power is small, filter efficiency is high, the quick gas discharged in sanitary napkin.
4th, a kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge, the in order to prevent minimum blocking of sanitary napkin bottom adhesive tape SMS compound nonwoven cloth gas vents are changed to intermittent type gluing by full-wire type gluing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention it is a kind of with air hinge from respiration health towel structure diagram.
Wherein 1- air ducts layer, 2- hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, 3- water repellent nonwovens, 4- water repellent nonwovens, 5- coarse denier fibers without Woven fabric, 6- air ducts, 11- imbibition hinge layers, 12- funnel holes, 21- antiseepage exhaust levels, 22- spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, 23- melt-blown nothings Woven fabric, 24- spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, 25- gas vents, 50- outside airs, 60- low-grade fever air, 70- damp-heat airs, 80- are discharged wet Hot-air.
Fig. 2 enters schematic diagram for air duct layer air
Wherein 1- air ducts layer, 2- hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, 3- water repellent nonwovens, 4- water repellent nonwovens, 5- air enter no Direction, 6- superposition lines, 7- superposition lines, 8- antiseepage recessed channel, 9- limit liquidus, 10- limit liquidus.
Fig. 3 is imbibition hinge layer structure diagram
Wherein 1- imbibitions hinge layer, 2- funnel holes, the funnel hole that 3- blood blocks, 4- blood moisture diffusions direction, 5- blood Liquid moisture diffusion direction, 6- blood moisture diffusions direction, 7- blood moisture diffusions direction, 8- low-grade fever air, 9- damp-heat airs.
The plane pattern schematic diagram of Fig. 4 funnel holes
Wherein 1- ellipses funnel hole, the round funnel holes of 2-, 3- pentagon funnel holes, 4- hexangle type funnel holes, 5- are octagonal Type funnel hole, 6- triangular form funnel holes.
Fig. 5 is antiseepage exhaust level structure diagram
Wherein 1- upper stratas water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, 2- water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics, 3- lower floors water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics, 4-SMS Compound water repellent nonwovens, 5- gas vents.
Fig. 6 is sanitary napkin bottom adhesive tape schematic diagram
Wherein 1- sanitary napkins bottom surface, the elongated adhesive tape of 2-, the interrupted adhesive tape of 3-.
Fig. 7 is both sides superimposing technique realization principle figure
Wherein 1- be superimposed upper roller, 2- superposition lower roll, the left compacting lines of 3-, the right compacting lines of 4-, 5- water repellent nonwovens, 6- water repellents without Woven fabric, 7- hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, the left superposition areas of 8-, the right superposition areas of 9-.
Fig. 8 is the prefabricated funnel hole absorption principle figure of imbibition hinge layer
Wherein 1- frustums, 2- guipures, 3- negative pressure boxs, 4- driven wheels, 5- driving wheels.
Fig. 9 is the prefabricated funnel hole pressing principle figure of imbibition hinge layer
Pressure roller on wherein 1-, 2- lower compression rollers, 3- frustums.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further described in detail With reference to embodiment, sees Fig. 1, the embodiment provided is only In order to illustrate the present invention, the range being not intended to be limiting of the invention.
The present invention it is a kind of with air hinge from respiration health towel the 1st layer be air duct layer 1-1, by hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics The 1-2 and its water repellent nonwovens 1-3 in left side, on the right side of water repellent nonwovens 1-4, also its lower floor coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics 1-5 is built jointly, and the channel 1-6 that will form air circulation in the middle part of the air duct layer after building, outside air 1-50 pass through parent Water non-woven fabrics 1-2, water repellent nonwovens 1-3,1-4 enter air duct layer 1-1, take away the heat in air duct layer 1-1, and turn Become low-grade fever air 1-60.
Air duct layer operation principle be:It is not easy to retain using hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, water repellent nonwovens, coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics The characteristic of liquid, so liquid can be quickly through hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, water repellent nonwovens, coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics, it and can't It is absorbed by hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, water repellent nonwovens, coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics, the dry and comfortable of air duct layer is kept with this;It is utilized Coarse denier fiber nonwoven fabric construct is fluffy and the characteristic of water repellent, is supported by the use of coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics as the bottom of air duct, comes Ensure the unimpeded of air duct;Using being superimposed compact technique, that is, in hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 1-2 both sides, by its left side water repellent nonwovens The 1-3 and its water repellent nonwovens 1-4 on right side is connected as an entirety, in the spunlace non-woven cloth of lower floor by mechanical ramming mode After 1-5 is added in, this 4 layer material builds an air duct 1-6 jointly.This air duct can increase while ventilating air Consumer uses comfort level during this product.
In order to further illustrate the operation principle of air duct layer, we enter schematic diagram by reference air channel layer air, See Fig. 2.The principle for design that the present invention will be described in detail.
Sanitary napkin air duct layer 2-1 of the present invention, hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 2-2 are with left side water repellent nonwovens 2-3 only at two The edge of material forms superposition line 2-6 by mechanical ramming;Equally, hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 2-2 and right side water repellent nonwovens 2-4 be only It is superimposed at the edge of two materials by mechanical ramming, and forms superposition line 2-7.The effect of this two superposition lines is only two Connecting line is the connecting line of two materials.This connecting line does not stop that outside air 2-5 enters sanitary napkin air duct of the present invention Layer 2-1, that is, outside air 2-5 can enter air duct layer 2-1 by any direction.
In order to limit flowing of the liquid in sanitary napkin, it is compacted by mechanical device on sanitary napkin, is pressed on sanitary napkin There is antiseepage recessed channel 2-8, for further flowing of the limitation liquid in sanitary napkin, while antiseepage recessed channel is pressed, prevent in sanitary napkin It oozes both sides inside recessed channel 2-8 and is pressed with limit liquidus 9 and limit liquidus 10.Antiseepage recessed channel is with limit liquidus in limitation liquid jointly in sanitary napkin Simultaneously, for air duct layer remaining air enters the minimum entrance area of sanitary napkin for interior flowing, that is, liquid is only in limit liquid It is retained in line 9, without crossing limit liquidus 9, air duct layer is made to have enough air to enter area.
From the above mentioned:It can realize that the present invention claims hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 1-2 for air duct layer 1-1 both sides superimposing technique For high grammes per square metre non-woven fabrics, the grammes per square metre scope 20g-40g/m2, the water repellent nonwovens 1-3 and 1-4 of hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 1-2 both sides are Low grammes per square metre non-woven fabrics, the grammes per square metre scope 14g-24g/m2, gram of the coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics 1-5 of hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 1-2 lower floors Weight ranging from 40g-60g/m2
The reason of being configured so that be:Middle section can make sanitary napkin using the big hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 1-2 of the high thickness of grammes per square metre Surface is not wrinkled, increases the comfort of user.This is because:High grammes per square metre hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics have the flat physical property of plate. But sanitary napkin skin-material should be avoided all using high grammes per square metre hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics, this is in order to by using soft water repellent nonwoven Cloth reduces consumer's discomfort.Intermediate high grammes per square metre hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 1-2 is by the low high grammes per square metre water repellent nonwovens of both sides simultaneously 1-3/1-4 is raised, and increases the gas free air space of air duct 1-5.
The another advantage being configured so that is:After high grammes per square metre hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics 1-2 is elevated, it is not easy and its lower floor, i.e. sky The coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics 1-5 fittings of gas channel layer, so as to keep air duct 1-5 unimpeded.
Therefore, the present invention it is a kind of with air hinge from respiration health towel, by above-mentioned design, air can be reached and led to Channel layer builds air and enters the channel of sanitary napkin while sanitary napkin surface dry is kept, and keeps empty in air duct layer The flowing of gas is unimpeded.
Another embodiment of the present invention is:Replace coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics that can equally reach this using loft non-woven cloth Invention requirement.
The present invention it is a kind of with air hinge from respiration health towel the 2nd layer be imbibition hinge layer 1-11, by water suction paper wood Material composition.
The major function of imbibition hinge layer is:While sanitary napkin liquid suction function is kept, according to siphon principle in imbibition The numerous funnel hole 1-12 of prefabricated arrangement on hinge layer 1-11, will be in guiding sanitary napkin because of the siphon power that funnel hole itself has Low-grade fever gas 1-60, discharge across imbibition hinge layer 1-11 and downwards, while this is discharged, low-grade fever gas 1-60 bands The gas with foreign flavor and heat in sanitary napkin are walked, becomes damp-heat air 1-70, therefore, funnel hole is carried for the gas flowing in sanitary napkin For power, the hinge of air flowing in sanitary napkin is formed, this process is similar to a respiratory, therefore, we term it:Health Towel breathes certainly.
In order to further illustrate the operation principle of imbibition hinge layer, we refer to imbibition hinge layer structure diagram, see figure 3.The principle for design that the present invention will be described in detail.
The funnel hole 3-2 of numerous queueing disciplines is prefabricated on imbibition hinge layer 3-1, sanitary napkin absorbs blood in use Liquid, therefore the funnel hole 3-3 of some blood blocking is had, these cannot participate in sanitary napkin by the funnel hole 3-3 that blood blocks From respiratory, but these funnel hole 3-3 blocked by blood can spread the moisture in blood in imbibition hinge layer 3-1 And heat, this blood moisture diffusion direction 3-4 are the 3-5/3-6/3- that the funnel hole 3-3 surroundings blocked to these by blood are spread 7 etc., as a result, while low-grade fever air 3-8 penetrates imbibition hinge layer 3-1, these moistures and heat will be taken away, and become damp and hot Air 3-9.
From the above mentioned:The siphon power formed by the funnel hole 1-12 that siphon principle designs attracts low-grade fever air 1-60 saturating Imbibition hinge layer 1-11 is crossed, takes away moisture and heat in imbibition hinge layer 1-11, the process for becoming damp-heat air 1-70 is can With realization.The present invention claims imbibition hinge layer 1-11, material is blotting paper, and the grammes per square metre scope of this blotting paper is 120g- 240g/m2, this grammes per square metre scope be it is necessary, less than this grammes per square metre scope funnel hole 1-12 can big portion block, so as to make funnel Hole 1-12 loses siphon power, can not complete from respiratory function;And more than this grammes per square metre scope, the imbibition hinge layer of sanitary napkin will be made 3-1 is excessively thick and heavy, to bringing discomfort when using.
Another to illustrate that:The plane pattern of these funnel holes 1-12, is shown in Fig. 4, can be ellipse funnel hole 4- 1 or round funnel hole 4-2 or pentagon funnel hole 4-3 or hexangle type funnel hole 4-4;Also may be used To be octagon funnel hole 4-5;It can also be triangular form funnel hole 4-6 or other patterns, no matter select any of the above described figure Funnel-shaped hole, all do not interfere with the present invention implementation.
Therefore, the present invention it is a kind of with air hinge from respiration health towel, by above-mentioned design, in imbibition hinge layer energy Enough by the design of funnel-shaped hole, sanitary napkin is made to have from respiratory function, and the low-grade fever gas in sanitary napkin is guided to discharge downwards, Take away the gas with foreign flavor and heat in sanitary napkin.
The present invention it is a kind of with air hinge from respiration health towel the 3rd layer be antiseepage exhaust level, by SMS compound water repellents without Woven fabric forms, that is, 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics press from both sides 1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics composition.(English is SMS non-woven fabrics: Spunbond+Meltblown+Spunbond Nonwovens) belong to compound nonwoven cloth, it is the joint product of spunbond and melt-blown, Have many advantages, such as strength is high, strainability is good, without adhesive, nontoxic.
Major function is:While keeping preventing liquid from oozing out sanitary napkin function, pressed from both sides using 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics 1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics form the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS, i.e. antiseepage exhaust level 1-21.This compound water repellent nonwovens is from upper Under successively by:Water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics 1-22, water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics 1-23, water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics 1-24 totally 3 layers of water repellent Nonwoven cloth material forms.The SMS water repellent compound nonwoven cloths of this 3 layer material composition have:Porosity is small, and filtration resistance is small, filtering Efficient characteristic can effectively prevent liquid to ooze out sanitary napkin.Although the exhaust capillary liquid in the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS It cannot pass through, but can quickly discharge gas, as a result, through the damp-heat air 1-70 of imbibition hinge layer 1-11, be vented by antiseepage The irregular gas vent 1-25 discharges gathered on layer 1-21, that is, the damp-heat air 1-80 of discharge is by the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS The gas vent 1-25 discharge sanitary napkins itself having.
The principle of SMS water repellent compound nonwoven cloths is:The maximum feature of Spunbonded Nonwovens is that fiber is continuous in fibre web Long filament, compared with other nonwoven products with grammes per square metre, intensity is high, and vertically and horizontally performance approaches, but its networking uniformity and table Face spreadability is poor.Melt blown non-woven is ultra-fine fiber construction, and fibre diameter is thin, and cloth cover large specific surface area, porosity is small, Filtration resistance is small, and filter efficiency is high, and surface coverage and shielding properties are fine;And the drawback is that intensity is low, wearability is poor. The two is combined, the compound water repellent nonwovens formed then compensate for weakness each other just, good with intensity height, wearability Feature, while there is excellent shielding properties again.
The intrinsic high-strength wearable of the existing spunbond layer of the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS, while have the intermediate meltblown layer higher again Filter efficiency, barrier property, anti-particle penetration, hydrostatic pressure resistant, shielding and appearance uniformity, it is achieved thereby that good Filterability, liquid-proof and opacity.Because of the water-proof breathable properties that the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS protrude, especially suitable for hygienic city , such as make sanitary napkin, panty liner, baby diaper, the lateral leakage protection side of adult-incontinence urine pants and backing etc..
In order to further illustrate the operation principle of imbibition hinge layer, we refer to antiseepage exhaust level structure diagram, see figure 5。
It is water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics 5-2 below water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics 5-1, is water repellent below water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics 5-2 Spun-bonded non-woven fabrics 5-3, thus root on 3 layer materials composition SMS compound water repellent nonwovens 5-4, this SMS compound water repellent nonwovens 5-4 According to the characteristic of non-woven fabrics by with numerous, irregular gas vent 5-5, these irregular gas vent 5-5 are not the later stage Processing, but be autonomously formed due to the characteristic of non-woven fabrics, so and irregular.
From the above mentioned:Antiseepage exhaust level is compound for 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics folder, 1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics composition SMS Water repellent nonwovens, it is quick to arrange using the characteristic that the porosity of the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS is small, filtration resistance is small, filter efficiency is high Go out the gas in sanitary napkin.The present invention claims antiseepage exhaust level, material be the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS, the compound water repellents of this SMS The grammes per square metre scope of non-woven fabrics is 35g-50g/m2.This grammes per square metre scope is necessary, less than the compound water repellents of this grammes per square metre scope SMS Non-woven fabrics will leak, so as to which sanitary napkin be made to lose anti-leakage function;And more than this grammes per square metre scope, SMS will be made compound Non-woven fabrics ventilation hole density is reduced, and the ventilative difficulty of sanitary napkin, hot and humid gas is difficult to discharge sanitary napkin.
Antiseepage exhaust level another embodiment of the present invention is:Antiseepage exhaust level is the compound water repellent nonwovens groups of two layers of SMS Into the benefit being implemented is, it can be ensured that sanitary napkin there will not be leakage under weight.
The present invention another it should be noted that:Sanitary napkin is sticked on underpants using the adhesive tape of sanitary napkin bottom, is seen Fig. 6, the minimum gas vent blocked on the compound water repellent nonwoven 6-1 of SMS of sanitary napkin bottom adhesive tape in order to prevent, present invention decreases Gluing area in antiseepage exhaust level, meanwhile, it is the adhesive capacity for not reducing sanitary napkin, is changed to discontinuously by full-wire type gluing 6-2 Formula gluing 6-3, interrupted discontinuity length are 25-45mm.
Air duct layer of the present invention is realized by both sides superimposing technique device, sees Fig. 7, superposition lower roll 7-2 is outer surface light Sliding cylindrical steel rider, superposition upper roller 7-1 are a cylindrical steel riders, and there are the left compacting line 7-3 and protrusion of protrusion in outer surface Right compacting line 7-4.Two compacting lines are in close contact with being superimposed lower roll 7-2 outer surfaces, the hydrophilic nothing of air duct layer of the present invention Woven fabric 7-7 and its left side water repellent nonwovens 7-5 and right side water repellent nonwovens 7-6 are by the gap between above-mentioned two roller, in two rollers Extruding force effect under, formed two superposition areas, that is, left superposition area 7-8 and right superposition area 7-9 completes the both sides of air duct Superposition.
Both sides superimposing technique realization device it is to be noted that:Be superimposed upper roller 7-1 the left compacting line 7-3 of two compacting lines and Superposition upper roller 7-1 diameters between right compacting line 7-4 are less than the superposition upper roller 7-1 diameters of two compacting line outside lefts, this It is because the grammes per square metre scope of air duct layer hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics of the present invention is higher than the water repellent nonwovens grammes per square metre of hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics both sides Range.It is identical with superposition upper roller 7-1 in the corresponding position of the superposition lower roll 7-2 of superposition upper roller 7-1 pressings, that is, to be superimposed roller Mid diameter is less than both sides diameter.
Imbibition hinge layer of the present invention is realized by prefabricated funnel hole, according to absorption principle, sees that Fig. 8, frustum 8-1 are by rule Arrangement be fixed on guipure 8-2, negative pressure box 8-3 is among guipure 8-2, and guipure 8-2 is by driven wheel 8-4 and driving wheel 8-5 Drive moves in a straight line, and because of vacuum suction lasting in negative pressure box 8-3, water suction paper material is dropped on guipure 8-2, due to frustum The presence of 8-1, water suction paper material will not be dropped on frustum 8-1, after the paper material that absorbs water is detached from guipure 8-2, Zai Jinghou roads work Sequence concora crush is pressed into blotting paper, and after concora crush compacting, the funnel hole on blotting paper completes.
The present invention can also apply prefabricated funnel hole pressing principle, see that Fig. 9, upper pressure roller 9-1 and lower compression roller 9-2 partner Press roller is evenly distributed with frustum 9-3 on the upper pressure roller 9-1 outer surfaces of steel, and the lower compression roller 9-2 outer surfaces of steel are bright and clean.Work as water suction When paper is by gap between upper pressure roller 9-1 and lower compression roller 9-2, blotting paper is by this pressure to press roller, that is, upper pressure roller 9-1 Frustum 9-3 and lower compression roller 9-2 outer surfaces squeeze, funnel hole is suppressed on blotting paper.
Below according to the manufacturing method of process introduction sanitary napkin of the present invention:
In hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics both sides, by its left side water repellent nonwovens and its water repellent nonwovens on right side, pass through the machine of Fig. 7 Tool mechanism, compacting mode are connected as an entirety, and after the spunlace non-woven cloth of lower floor adds in, this 4 layer material builds this hair jointly The air duct layer of bright product;
By the imbibition that the blotting paper of the prefabricated funnel hole for having numerous queueing disciplines of Fig. 8 or Fig. 9 methods is product of the present invention Hinge layer;
1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics are pressed from both sides by 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics and form the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS, as this hair The antiseepage exhaust level of bright product.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 or Fig. 9 are that mechanical mechanism is an individual mechanical device.
Fig. 7 both sides superimposing technique device realizes that superposition lower roll is the cylindrical steel rider of smooth outer surface, and superposition upper roller is one There are the left compacting line of protrusion and the right compacting line of protrusion in a cylinder steel rider, superposition upper roller outer surface.Two compacting lines are with being superimposed Lower roll outer surface be in close contact, hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics with its left side water repellent nonwovens and right side water repellent nonwovens by above-mentioned two roller it Between gap, under the extruding force effect of two rollers, form two superposition areas, that is, left superposition area and right superposition area completes air and leads to The both sides superposition in road.
Fig. 8 is that imbibition hinge layer is realized by prefabricated funnel hole, and frustum is fixed on blotting paper foraminous conveyer, and is connected negative Case is pressed, guipure is supported and driven by driven wheel and driving wheel and moved in a straight line, because of vacuum suction lasting in negative pressure box, blotting paper Raw material is dropped on guipure, because the height for the blotting paper that we make will be less than frustum, during this landing, Due to the presence of frustum on foraminous conveyer, water suction paper material will not be dropped on frustum, after the paper material that absorbs water is detached from guipure, inhaled Just there is prefabricated funnel hole on water paper and then through later process concora crush, be just pressed into prefabricated funnel hole blotting paper.
Fig. 9 is imbibition hinge layer to be realized by suppressing funnel hole, and upper pressure roller and lower compression roller partner press roller, steel Frustum is evenly distributed on upper pressure roller outer surface, the lower compression roller outer surface of steel is bright and clean.When blotting paper by upper pressure roller and lower compression roller it Between gap when, blotting paper is by this pressure to press roller, that is, the frustum of upper pressure roller is squeezed with lower compression roller outer surface, is being absorbed water Funnel hole is suppressed on paper.
Water vapour permeability is tested
Reference standard ASTM-E96 is tested, that is, what is filled in test cup is distilled water using cup method.Periodically weigh simultaneously It calculates steam and penetrates the speed that sample enters in control environment.Need the following conditions:
Instrument:The material of test cup-test cup must corrosion-resistant, waterproof and steam, can be any shape, quality compared with Gently.Big and shallow test cup is best, but size and weight should be controlled in the variation that assay balance can be allowed to weigh its weight, surveyed Test glass opening at least 3000mm2.
Test cabinet:Moisture-inhibiting disk is put into wherein by laboratory or the babinet of one temperature controllable and relative humidity, when test.
Its gentle weighing:In stable state, the sensibility reciprocal of balance should be less than the 1% of weight change, during equilibrium state, weigh It must be extremely accurate to the 1% of weight.
Thickness measurement equipment:The thickness that accuracy is ± the 1% of the thickness of sample value measured or least count is 0.0025mm Spend measuring instrument.
Material:Test cup uses distilled water in water law.
The purpose of this test method is to be permeated under suitable unit by simple instrument or semipermeable materials The exact value that steam transmits, and for designing, manufacturing and in the market.The moisture permeability obtained under certain experiment condition can not generation The numerical value that all different test conditions of table obtain.
It is tested according to ASTM-E96 cups method, the vapor transfer rate of the compound water repellent nonwovens of individual layer SMS of the present invention is 10000- 30000g/㎡*24h。
It will be appreciated that:
The detailed description although the above contrasts to the present invention, these explanations are only limitted to saying to the present invention Bright rather than limitation of the present invention, any technology creation without departing from true spirit belong to guarantor of the invention In the range of shield.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of breathing bacteria-inhibiting type sanitary napkin certainly with air hinge, it is characterised in that:
The sanitary napkin has:Air duct layer (1), hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2), water repellent nonwovens (3,4), coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5), air duct (6), imbibition hinge layer (11), funnel hole (12), antiseepage exhaust level (21), spun-bonded non-woven fabrics (22,24) melt Blown non-woven fabric (23) and gas vent (25);
It is described to be divided into 3 layers from respiration health towel, according to being ranked sequentially from top to bottom as air duct layer (1), imbibition hinge layer (11) and antiseepage exhaust level (21);
Air duct layer (1) builds composition using hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2), water repellent nonwovens (3,4), coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5) Air duct (6) makes liquid not retained in air duct (6) and blocks air duct (6), so as to keep air duct (6) The flowing of interior air is unimpeded;
Imbibition hinge layer (11) takes away gas with foreign flavor and heat in sanitary napkin using the siphon power that prefabricated funnel hole (12) is formed;
Antiseepage exhaust level (21) forms SMS for 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics (22,24) 1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics (23) of folder and answers Water repellent nonwovens are closed, for quickly discharging the gas in sanitary napkin.
It is 2. according to claim 1 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
The hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2) and water repellent nonwovens (3,4) use both sides superimposing technique in design.
It is 3. according to claim 2 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
The high grammes per square metre hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2) are arranged in centre, and both sides are low grammes per square metre water repellent nonwovens (3,4).
It is 4. according to claim 3 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
The hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics (2), water repellent nonwovens (3,4) and coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5), which are built, forms air duct (6).
It is 5. according to claim 4 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
The coarse denier fiber non-woven fabrics (5) can be replaced using loft non-woven cloth.
It is 6. according to claim 5 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
It is prefabricated on the imbibition hinge layer (11) and arranges numerous funnel holes (12).
It is 7. according to claim 6 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
Imbibition hinge layer (11) material be blotting paper, the grammes per square metre scope 120g-240g/m2
It is 8. according to claim 7 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
Antiseepage exhaust level (21) material is the compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS.
It is 9. according to claim 8 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
The compound water repellent nonwovens of SMS press from both sides 1 layer of water repellent melt spraying non-woven fabrics for 2 layers of water repellent spun-bonded non-woven fabrics.
It is 10. according to claim 9 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
The antiseepage exhaust level (21) is made of the compound water repellent nonwovens of two layers of SMS.
It is 11. according to claim 10 from respiration health towel, it is characterised in that:
Discontinuously discontinuity length is 25-45mm to sanitary napkin bottom adhesive tape (3).
12. a kind of method from respiration health towel described in manufacturing claims 1-11, includes the following steps:
(1) it in hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics both sides, by its left side water repellent nonwovens and its water repellent nonwovens on right side, is superimposed by both sides Technology, compacting mode are connected as an entirety, and after the spunlace non-woven cloth of lower floor adds in, this 4 layer material is built air and led to jointly Channel layer;
The both sides superimposing technique, including:Superposition lower roll is the cylindrical steel rider of smooth outer surface, and superposition upper roller is a cylinder There are the left compacting line of protrusion and the right compacting line of protrusion in shape steel rider, superposition upper roller outer surface, and two compacting lines are with being superimposed outside lower roll Intimate surface contact, hydrophilic nonwoven fabrics and its left side water repellent nonwovens and right side water repellent nonwovens are by between above-mentioned two roller Gap under the extruding force effect of two rollers, forms two superposition areas, that is, left superposition area and right superposition area complete the two of air duct Side is superimposed;
(2) numerous arrangements are prefabricated with by suppressing funnel hole technology by prefabricated funnel hole or imbibition hinge layer by imbibition hinge layer The blotting paper of the funnel hole of rule forms imbibition hinge layer;.
The imbibition hinge layer is formed by prefabricated funnel hole, including:Frustum is fixed on blotting paper foraminous conveyer, and is connected negative Case is pressed, guipure is supported and driven by driven wheel and driving wheel and moved in a straight line, because of vacuum suction lasting in negative pressure box, blotting paper Raw material is dropped on guipure, and the height of blotting paper is less than frustum, during this landing, due to frustum on foraminous conveyer In the presence of water suction paper material will not be dropped on frustum, and after the paper material that absorbs water is detached from guipure, prefabricated leakage is formed on blotting paper It struggles against hole and then through later process concora crush, has just been pressed into prefabricated funnel hole blotting paper;
The imbibition hinge layer is formed by suppressing funnel hole, including:Upper pressure roller and lower compression roller partner press roller, steel Frustum is evenly distributed on upper pressure roller outer surface, the lower compression roller outer surface of steel is bright and clean, when blotting paper by upper pressure roller and lower compression roller it Between gap when, blotting paper is by this pressure to press roller, that is, the frustum of upper pressure roller is squeezed with lower compression roller outer surface, is being absorbed water Funnel hole is suppressed on paper.
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