CN108124840A - A kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image - Google Patents
A kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108124840A CN108124840A CN201810035854.1A CN201810035854A CN108124840A CN 108124840 A CN108124840 A CN 108124840A CN 201810035854 A CN201810035854 A CN 201810035854A CN 108124840 A CN108124840 A CN 108124840A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- diamond
- back moth
- power grid
- conveyer belt
- negative
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/08—Attracting and catching insects by using combined illumination or colours and suction effects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/50—Constructional details
- H04N23/54—Mounting of pick-up tubes, electronic image sensors, deviation or focusing coils
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M2200/00—Kind of animal
- A01M2200/01—Insects
- A01M2200/012—Flying insects
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
This application involves the devices for capturing or killing insect, specially a kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, including locomotive, power grid, locomotive includes movable pulley and mobile jib, and power grid in horizontal direction and is rotatably connected on the middle part of mobile jib, and negative-pressure air fan is equipped with right over power grid, the center of negative-pressure air fan is equipped with light trap, the lower left of power grid is equipped with babinet, and conveyer belt is equipped in babinet, and conveyer belt is equipped with imaging sensor.Open negative-pressure air fan and light trap, diamond-back moth is attracted, diamond-back moth, which flies to during light trap, touches power grid death, negative-pressure air fan rotates always, dead diamond-back moth can be attached on power grid, power grid starts slowly to horizontally rotate, and diamond-back moth is fallen to from power grid in conveyer belt, and the imaging sensor on conveyer belt is acquired image to diamond-back moth.The diamond-back moth for solving the problems, such as to kill in the prior art is fallen in field of vegetables, and data analysis and science Journal of Sex Research are carried out by collecting the diamond-back moth killed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device for capturing or killing insect, specially a kind of devices for diamond-back moth of going out.
Background technology
Diamondback moth is the worldwide pest of brassicaceous vegetable of causing harm, the blade for brassicaceous vegetable of causing harm, such as cabbage, flower
Dish, wild cabbage, radish, Chinese cabbage, green vegetables etc., long-term damage and yield loss is more than 30%, 6~7 millimeters of adult height, wing expanse 12~16
Millimeter, male imago body colour is heavier, and fore wing is mostly brown, from wing base to outer rim, has apparent three curved shape waves along entire rear
Line, when stopping, light part is just combined into three rectangle blocks on two wings closed up, and the rear echinid of wing is close and grows, each
Wing all starches shape in ship.It hides by day and comes out at night, there is phototaxis, flight forces are not strong.When frightened, make short distance flight between strain, it throughout one's life can be more
Secondary mating.Male moth fore wing is ficelle, and abdomen minor details in a tubular form, do not divide.Ovum ellipse, it is 0.5 millimeter or so long, from primiparity
Milky pistac to the end.Larva body is about 10-12 millimeters, body colour pale green, spindle, and body surface has sparse length
Black bristle.Pupa is about 5-8 millimeters, just for green, after become taupe.There is cocoon, canescence is sparse and transparent.
Current traditional micro- public hazards, non-environmental pollution control technology：1 cultural control：Weeds and dry branches and fallen leaves are removed in time, to disappear
Except hibernal pupae and mature larva.2 biological controls：The world animal of diamond-back moth mainly has the diamond-back moth of spider, Chrysopa, frog and parasitics
Seedling bee, diamond-back moth nibble small peak etc..3 trappings, using the light habit that becomes of diamond-back moth, at night 7~11, with black light lamp or other light sources
When traping adult, the time is mainly arranged in 4~May and 8~September part.4 chemical controls：The killing bacterium ester of 300 times of liquid can be selected
Or 1000~1500 times of liquid of dichloro phenylate bacterium bacterium ester or octyl sulfate of 2000 times of liquid.Spraying prevention is carried out before 2 age of larva.It is above-mentioned
Although various conventional methods to a certain degree or are being combined and can reach certain effect, existed by respective prevention and be difficult to implement and control
The shortcomings that processed.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the Chinese invention patent of 101502254 B of Publication No. CN, is related to a kind of mobile pickles
Moth adult electric shock killing device, the device include locomotive, power grid and the power supply with high-pressure generating circuit, the power grid setting
In the side of locomotive moving direction, power supply is arranged on locomotive connects power grid by high-pressure generating circuit circuit；The device
By manual control along field of vegetables lateral sulcus to Front movement, the diamondback moth to fly up in frightened trend adult is made to be caught by power grid electric shock
It kills.
Although above-mentioned file can be catched and killed moth by power grid electric shock, the moth killed can be fallen in field of vegetables, be unfavorable for
It collects data and carries out scientific analysis.
Invention content
The invention is intended to provide a kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, to solve to kill in the prior art
Diamond-back moth the problem of falling in field of vegetables, pass through the diamond-back moth collected and killed and carry out data analysis and science Journal of Sex Research.
A kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image in this programme, including locomotive, power grid and with height
The power supply of circuit is given birth in pressure, and the locomotive includes movable pulley and the mobile jib being connected on movable pulley, described to have high pressure
The power supply of circuit be arranged on locomotive by high-pressure generating circuit connect power grid, the power grid in horizontal direction and be rotatablely connected
In the side at the middle part of the mobile jib, the opposite side at the middle part of the mobile jib is connected with stepper motor, is set right over the power grid
There is the area that the area coverage of negative-pressure air fan and negative-pressure air fan is more than the power grid, the negative-pressure air fan is detachably connected to lead
On the top of bar, the center of the negative-pressure air fan is equipped with light trap, and the negative-pressure air fan and light trap are respectively connected with control
Switch, the position less than grid height are equipped with babinet, and the babinet has upward opening, transmission is equipped in the babinet
Band, the width of the conveyer belt are more than the length of power grid, and the conveyer belt is connected with motor, and the conveyer belt is passed equipped with image
Sensor, the width of finding a view of described image sensor is corresponding with the width range of conveyer belt, and the babinet is detachably connected to
On the lower part of mobile jib.
The principle of this programme is：Negative-pressure air fan and light trap are opened by controlling to switch, diamond-back moth is attracted, diamond-back moth
Power grid death is touched during the light trap that flies to, since negative-pressure air fan rotates always, dead diamond-back moth can be attached to power grid table
On face, at this point, stepper motor drives power grid to start slowly to horizontally rotate, make the dead diamond-back moth on power grid not by the shadow of negative-pressure air fan
It rings, is fallen to from power grid in the conveyer belt in babinet line upon line, the imaging sensor on conveyer belt is acquired diamond-back moth
Image is convenient for the science Journal of Sex Research in later stage.
The advantages of this programme：Diamond-back moth is attracted, then dead diamond-back moth is made to drop into biography by rotating power grid by negative-pressure air fan
It send and takes and carry out Image Acquisition.The diamond-back moth for solving the problems, such as to kill in the prior art is fallen in field of vegetables, is killed by collecting
Diamond-back moth carry out data analysis and science Journal of Sex Research.
It advanced optimizes, the connection side on the negative-pressure air fan and the mobile jib top, the babinet and the mobile jib lower part
Formula is that nut is connect with screw fit.It the advantage is that：Being combined with of nut and screw is conducive to dismounting, can facilitate repair.
It advanced optimizes, moth collecting box is equipped in the babinet and below conveyer belt.It the advantage is that：The diamond-back moth to die
It can be put into moth collecting box, convenient for centralized processing.
It advanced optimizes, is close to be equipped with below the conveyer belt and clears up long bar brush.It the advantage is that：It can will transmit belt surface
Impurity clean down.
It advanced optimizes, the power grid wire side keeps certain distance with dish leaf face.It the advantage is that：It can make to fly from field of vegetables
Diamond-back moth out is electrocuted on power grid.
It advanced optimizes, the power grid includes fixed frame and several pieces of sub- power grids, and the hole diameter of the sub- power grid is less than
The width of diamond-back moth.It the advantage is that：Increase the power of power grid to kill more diamond-back moths, the hole on power grid cannot allow diamond-back moth from
Hole passes through.
It advanced optimizes, the stepper motor is set as rotating 60 degree every time.It the advantage is that：It can be by being killed on power grid
Diamond-back moth fall on conveyer belt in batches.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram for the device embodiment catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is power grid and the schematic diagram of box location relationship in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Locomotive 1, movable pulley 11, mobile jib 12, negative-pressure air fan 2, light trap
21st, power grid 3, fixed frame 31, sub- power grid 32, babinet 4, conveyer belt 41, moth collecting box 42, imaging sensor 43, the long bar brush of cleaning
44th, stepper motor 5, diamondback moth 6.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2：A kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, including moving
Motor-car 1, power grid 3 and the power supply with high-pressure generating circuit, the locomotive 1 include movable pulley 11 and are connected on movable pulley 11
Mobile jib 12, the power supply with high-pressure generating circuit be arranged on locomotive 1 by high-pressure generating circuit connect power grid 3,
The power grid 3 in horizontal direction and be rotatably connected on the mobile jib 12 middle part side, the middle part of the mobile jib 12 it is another
Side is connected with stepper motor 5, and the area coverage that negative-pressure air fan 2 and negative-pressure air fan 2 are equipped with right over the power grid 3 is more than the electricity
The area of net 3, the negative-pressure air fan 2 are detachably connected on the top of mobile jib 12, and the center of the negative-pressure air fan 2 is equipped with
Light trap 21, the negative-pressure air fan 2 and light trap 21 are respectively connected with control switch, and the position less than 3 height of power grid is set
There is babinet 4, the babinet 4 has upward opening, is equipped with conveyer belt 41 in the babinet 4, the width of the conveyer belt 41 is big
In the length of power grid 3, the conveyer belt 41 is connected with motor, and the conveyer belt 41 is equipped with imaging sensor 43, described image
The width of finding a view of sensor 43 is corresponding with the width range of conveyer belt 41, and the babinet 4 is detachably connected to mobile jib 12
On lower part.
Specifically, 12 top of the negative-pressure air fan 2 and the mobile jib, the babinet 4 and the mobile jib 12 lower part
Connection mode is that nut is connect with screw fit.Moth collecting box 42 is equipped in the babinet 4 and below conveyer belt 41.It is described
41 lower section of conveyer belt, which is close to be equipped with, clears up long bar brush 44.3 wire side of power grid keeps certain distance with dish leaf face.The power grid 3
Including fixed frame 31 and several pieces of sub- power grids 32, the hole diameter of the sub- power grid 32 is less than the width of diamond-back moth.The stepping electricity
Machine 5 is set as rotating 60 degree every time.
The concrete operations mode of the present invention is as follows：Opening control switch makes light trap and negative-pressure air fan 2 start to work, and lures moth
Lamp starts to attract by diamond-back moth, opens simultaneously power supply, power grid 3 is started to work, and diamond-back moth touches during the light trap that flies to
To power grid 3 and it is dead.Since negative-pressure air fan 2 is always maintained at rotary state, dead diamond-back moth can be also attached on the surface of power grid 3.This
When, stepper motor 5, which is started to work, drives power grid 3 to turn left 60 degree every time, sub-fraction on power grid 3 in firm beginning rotation process
Dead diamond-back moth in region starts to fall in babinet 4 due to not influenced the dead diamond-back moth on power grid 3 by surface negative-pressure air fan 2
Conveyer belt 41 on, the dead diamond-back moth on power grid 3 is all fallen on the conveyer belt 41 in babinet 4 to the end, and conveyer belt 41 is by motor
It drives and transmits, the imaging sensor 43 on conveyer belt 41 can acquire diamond-back moth image or continuous acquisition image and deposit at regular intervals
Image is stored up, diamond-back moth quantity is counted convenient for the later stage, makees corresponding control measures, 41 lower section of conveyer belt in order to prevent diamond-back moth
Moth collecting box 42 collect by the dead diamond-back moth of imaging sensor 43 convenient for centralized processing, the long bar brush of cleaning of the lower section of conveyer belt 41
The 44 fraction corpse of dead diamond-back moth that can be brushed away the impurity on conveyer belt 41 and not fall in time.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific technical solution were not made herein in scheme
More descriptions.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of present invention knot technical solution is not departed from, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real
The effect and practical applicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image including locomotive, power grid and has high-pressure generating circuit
Power supply, the locomotive include movable pulley and the mobile jib being connected on movable pulley, and the power supply with high-pressure generating circuit is set
It puts and power grid is connected by high-pressure generating circuit on locomotive, it is characterised in that：The power grid in horizontal direction and be rotatablely connected
In the side at the middle part of the mobile jib, the opposite side at the middle part of the mobile jib is connected with stepper motor, is set right over the power grid
There is the area that the area coverage of negative-pressure air fan and negative-pressure air fan is more than the power grid, the negative-pressure air fan is detachably connected to lead
On the top of bar, the center of the negative-pressure air fan is equipped with light trap, and the negative-pressure air fan and light trap are respectively connected with control
Switch, the position less than grid height are equipped with babinet, and the babinet has upward opening, transmission is equipped in the babinet
Band, the width of the conveyer belt are more than the length of power grid, and the conveyer belt is connected with motor, and the conveyer belt is passed equipped with image
Sensor, the width of finding a view of described image sensor is corresponding with the width range of conveyer belt, and the babinet is detachably connected to
On the lower part of mobile jib.
2. the device according to claim 1 catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, it is characterised in that：The negative pressure wind
The connection mode on machine and the mobile jib top, the babinet and the mobile jib lower part is that nut is connect with screw fit.
3. the device according to claim 1 catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, it is characterised in that：In the babinet
And moth collecting box is equipped with below conveyer belt.
4. the device according to claim 1 catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt
Lower section, which is close to be equipped with, clears up long bar brush.
5. the device according to claim 1 catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, it is characterised in that：The power grid net
Face keeps certain distance with dish leaf face.
6. the device according to claim 1 catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, it is characterised in that：The power grid packet
Fixed frame and several pieces of sub- power grids are included, the hole diameter of the sub- power grid is less than the width of diamond-back moth.
7. the device according to claim 1 catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image, it is characterised in that：The stepping electricity
Machine is set as rotating 60 degree every time.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810035854.1A CN108124840A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810035854.1A CN108124840A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108124840A true CN108124840A (en) | 2018-06-08 |
Family
ID=62399733
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810035854.1A Pending CN108124840A (en) | 2018-01-15 | 2018-01-15 | A kind of device catched and killed diamond-back moth and acquire diamond-back moth image |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108124840A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5369909A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1994-12-06 | Farris, Harden & Associates, Inc. | Apparatus for killing insects along an electric fence |
| JP2003169584A (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-17 | Kyoritsu Seiyaku Kk | Noxious insect trap |
| CN101502254A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-08-12 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Mobile device for capturing and killing adult diamondback moth by electric shock |
| CN103168762A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江理工大学 | Image capture device of field light for luring insects |
| CN104285930A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 中山市德斯邦电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent mosquito killer |
| CN104996380A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-10-28 | 邓光梅 | Intelligent mosquito catching and killing device |
| CN205143277U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-04-13 | 中国水稻研究所 | Field insect catches and catches and processing apparatus |
| CN205492216U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-24 | 山东省果树研究所 | Moth device goes out |
-
2018
- 2018-01-15 CN CN201810035854.1A patent/CN108124840A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5369909A (en) * | 1993-11-12 | 1994-12-06 | Farris, Harden & Associates, Inc. | Apparatus for killing insects along an electric fence |
| JP2003169584A (en) * | 2001-12-07 | 2003-06-17 | Kyoritsu Seiyaku Kk | Noxious insect trap |
| CN101502254A (en) * | 2009-01-16 | 2009-08-12 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Mobile device for capturing and killing adult diamondback moth by electric shock |
| CN103168762A (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-26 | 浙江理工大学 | Image capture device of field light for luring insects |
| CN104285930A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 中山市德斯邦电子科技有限公司 | Intelligent mosquito killer |
| CN104996380A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-10-28 | 邓光梅 | Intelligent mosquito catching and killing device |
| CN205143277U (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-04-13 | 中国水稻研究所 | Field insect catches and catches and processing apparatus |
| CN205492216U (en) * | 2016-03-28 | 2016-08-24 | 山东省果树研究所 | Moth device goes out |
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