CN108124677A - A kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108124677A
CN108124677A CN201810015513.8A CN201810015513A CN108124677A CN 108124677 A CN108124677 A CN 108124677A CN 201810015513 A CN201810015513 A CN 201810015513A CN 108124677 A CN108124677 A CN 108124677A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mounting bracket
sliding rail
cylinder
installing plate
agricultural
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CN201810015513.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李万成
何春涛
谢思媛
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810015513.8A priority Critical patent/CN108124677A/en
Publication of CN108124677A publication Critical patent/CN108124677A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0256Ground coverings
    • A01G13/0287Devices for laying-out or removing ground coverings

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, efficient agricultural epiphragma drag links.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural epiphragma drag links, include car body, the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, transverse slat, the first cylinder, the first mounting bracket, connecting plate, film rolling device, the second cylinder, second installing plate etc.;The compartment inner left wall of car body and right wall top are symmetrically arranged with the first sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block on the first sliding rail, and transverse slat is connected between two first sliding blocks, and the compartment inner top of car body is symmetrically set with the first cylinder.Invention achieves time saving and energy saving, efficient effect, the present invention can be realized quick overlay film, by the way that the soil on scraper plate is reused, be carried out burial fixation to the film both sides covered, realize good sealing effect by film rolling device and idler wheel cooperating.

Description

A kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment more particularly to a kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links.
Background technology
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant Object is in itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
During agricultural planting, according to environmental factor, it may be necessary to carry out carrying out overlay film to the crops of plantation, manually Overlay film is there are time-consuming and laborious, overlay film inefficiency, therefore there is an urgent need for a kind of time saving and energy saving, efficient agricultural epiphragma earthing of research and development Machine.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome artificial overlay film there are the shortcomings that time-consuming and laborious, overlay film inefficiency, the invention solves technology Problem is to provide a kind of time saving and energy saving, efficient agricultural epiphragma drag links.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a agricultural epiphragma drag links, include car body, first Sliding rail, the first sliding block, transverse slat, the first cylinder, the first mounting bracket, connecting plate, film rolling device, the second cylinder, the second installing plate, rolling Wheel and scraper plate, the compartment inner left wall of car body and right wall top are symmetrically arranged with the first sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected on the first sliding rail First sliding block, is connected with transverse slat between two first sliding blocks, and the compartment inner top of car body is symmetrically set with the first cylinder, and first It is connect at the top of the telescopic rod of cylinder and transverse slat, transverse slat bottom is provided with the first mounting bracket, right before and after the first mounting bracket bottom left Title is provided with connecting plate, and two connecting plate right side centrals are provided with film rolling device, and two connecting plate bottoms are both provided with scraper plate, the first peace It shelves bottom right and is provided with the second cylinder, the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is connected with the second installing plate, and the second installing plate bottom turns Dynamic formula is provided with idler wheel, and side is provided with the first square hole in the car bottom of car body, and side is provided with second party in the compartment right wall of car body Shape hole.
Preferably, film rolling device includes fixed frame, straight-bar, d-axis, deep groove ball bearing, casing, the first installing plate, second Sliding rail, the second sliding block, inserted link, fixing sleeve and wing nut, connecting plate right side central are provided with fixed frame, fixed frame front side middle part First through hole is provided with, the first installing plate is hingedly connected on rear side of fixed frame, the second through-hole, first through hole is provided on the first installing plate And second be placed with d-axis between through-hole, on d-axis interference be connected with two deep groove ball bearings, set is provided on two deep groove ball bearings Pipe, d-axis front end are provided with straight-bar, and d-axis rear end is provided with external screw thread, and d-axis rear end is combined with wing nut, wing nut with it is outer Thread fitting, fixed frame upper back are provided with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block, the second sliding block on the second sliding rail Bottom is provided with inserted link, and fixing sleeve is provided on rear side of the first installing plate, and inserted link coordinates with fixing sleeve.
Preferably, third sliding rail, third sliding block, first bearing seat, the first mounting base, screw, shaft coupling, have been further included One nut and the first motor, the second installing plate bottom are provided with third sliding rail, are provided with two third sliding blocks on third sliding rail, and second First bearing seat is symmetrically arranged with before and after installing plate bottom, screw is both provided in two first bearing seats, is passed through between two screws Shaft coupling connects, on the contrary, being both provided with the first nut on two screws, the first nut coordinates two screw lines with screw, the second peace Loading board lower front is provided with the first mounting base, the first motor is provided in the first mounting base, the output shaft of the first motor is with before The front end of lateral filament bar is connected by shaft coupling, and two first nut bottoms are both provided with idler wheel.
Preferably, it further included the second mounting bracket, the first roller, third mounting bracket, second tin roller, the first conveyer belt, dug Bucket, the second motor, belt pulley, driven wheel, the second conveyer belt, flat belt, funnel and discharge nozzle, connecting plate left lower are provided with Second mounting bracket, rotary type is provided with the first roller on the second mounting bracket, and transverse slat bottom left is provided with third mounting bracket and Two motors, third mounting bracket is on the left of the second motor, and rotary type is provided with second tin roller, second tin roller and on third mounting bracket The first conveyer belt is wound between one roller, bucket, the first mounting bracket top left side and right side are evenly arranged on the first conveyer belt Driven wheel is both provided with, the second conveyer belt, second tin roller front side, the driven wheel front side in left side, second are wound between two driven wheels Belt pulley is both provided on the output shaft of motor, is wound with flat belt between three belt pulleys, on the compartment inner right wall of car body Funnel is provided on the downside of one sliding rail, discharge nozzle is symmetrically arranged with before and after funnel left wall.
Preferably, second bearing seat, shaft, third motor, rotating cylinder and swinging plate have been further included, funnel right wall is centrally disposed There is second bearing seat, shaft is provided in second bearing seat, funnel right wall is provided with third motor, and the output shaft of third motor leads to It crosses shaft coupling to connect with shaft right end, rotating cylinder is provided in shaft, rotating cylinder is evenly arranged with swinging plate in funnel on rotating cylinder.
Operation principle:When need using this equipment carry out overlay film when, staff by plastic film roll on film rolling device, so It opens afterwards to the ground for needing overlay film, the first cylinder is then controlled to extend, the first cylinder drives all components in downside to move downward, when When scraper plate is contacted with soil, the first cylinder of control stops elongation, and staff pulls one end of plastic foil, fixes in the ground, Then the second cylinder is controlled to extend, the second cylinder drives the second installing plate and idler wheel to move downward, and idler wheel is pressed in the two of plastic foil Vehicle is started in side, then, staff, and scraper plate opens the soil shovel of the irrigation canals and ditches of both sides, film rolling device rotation, and then plastic foil is put Going out, idler wheel rolling enables to film that can uniformly spread out, will plant the soil for having crops to film is covered with, and the present apparatus is simple in structure, Facilitate overlay film.
Because film rolling device includes fixed frame, straight-bar, d-axis, deep groove ball bearing, casing, the first installing plate, the second cunning Rail, the second sliding block, inserted link, fixing sleeve and wing nut, connecting plate right side central are provided with fixed frame, and middle part is opened on front side of fixed frame Have a first through hole, the first installing plate be hingedly connected on rear side of fixed frame, be provided with the second through-hole on the first installing plate, first through hole and D-axis is placed between second through-hole, on d-axis interference be connected with two deep groove ball bearings, be provided with casing on two deep groove ball bearings, D-axis front end is provided with straight-bar, and d-axis rear end is provided with external screw thread, and d-axis rear end is combined with wing nut, wing nut and external screw thread Cooperation, fixed frame upper back are provided with the second sliding rail, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block, the second slider bottom on the second sliding rail Inserted link is provided with, fixing sleeve is provided on rear side of the first installing plate, inserted link coordinates with fixing sleeve, and staff pulls up inserted link, Inserted link leaves fixing sleeve, then rotates the first installing plate, and then coiled plastic foil is inserted in casing, puts down the first installation Plate, inserted link are inserted into fixing sleeve, and the second through-hole passes through d-axis, are then coordinated by the external screw thread on wing nut and d-axis, will It is fastened, and completes dress film work.
Because third sliding rail, third sliding block, first bearing seat, the first mounting base, screw, shaft coupling, first are further included Nut and the first motor, the second installing plate bottom are provided with third sliding rail, and two third sliding blocks, the second peace are provided on third sliding rail First bearing seat is symmetrically arranged with before and after loading board bottom, screw is both provided in two first bearing seats, passes through connection between two screws Axis device connects, on the contrary, being both provided with the first nut on two screws, the first nut coordinates two screw lines with screw, the second installation Plate lower front is provided with the first mounting base, and the first motor, the output shaft of the first motor and front side are provided in the first mounting base The front end of screw is connected by shaft coupling, and two first nut bottoms are both provided with idler wheel, and staff can overlay film soil as needed The width of ground both sides irrigation canals and ditches is adjusted the distance between two idler wheels, staff by controlling the first motor forward or reverse, And then two screw forward or reverse are driven, two first nuts move toward one another on screw or backwards to movements, and then realize adjustment The distance between two idler wheels, facilitate work.
Because further included the second mounting bracket, the first roller, third mounting bracket, second tin roller, the first conveyer belt, bucket, Second motor, belt pulley, driven wheel, the second conveyer belt, flat belt, funnel and discharge nozzle, connecting plate left lower are provided with Two mounting brackets, rotary type is provided with the first roller on the second mounting bracket, and transverse slat bottom left is provided with third mounting bracket and second Motor, third mounting bracket is on the left of the second motor, and rotary type is provided with second tin roller, second tin roller and first on third mounting bracket The first conveyer belt is wound between roller, bucket is evenly arranged on the first conveyer belt, the first mounting bracket top left side and right side are equal Driven wheel is provided with, the second conveyer belt, second tin roller front side, the driven wheel front side in left side, the second electricity are wound between two driven wheels Belt pulley is both provided on the output shaft of machine, is wound with flat belt between three belt pulleys, first on the compartment inner right wall of car body Funnel is provided on the downside of sliding rail, discharge nozzle is symmetrically arranged with before and after funnel left wall, staff is by controlling the second motor up time Needle rotates, and then belt pulley is driven to rotate clockwise, so as to which the driven wheel for driving second tin roller and left side rotates clockwise, second Roller drives the first roller to rotate clockwise by the first conveyer belt, and bucket digs the soil on scraper plate, and then moves upwards, It is poured on the second conveyer belt, the driven wheel in left side, which rotates clockwise, drives the second conveyer belt to move right, and then fall into leakage In bucket, the soil in funnel is uniformly pressed in the both sides of film by discharge nozzle, and film is prevented to be blown up, plays fixed function.
Because having further included second bearing seat, shaft, third motor, rotating cylinder and swinging plate, funnel right wall is provided centrally with Second bearing seat is provided with shaft in second bearing seat, and funnel right wall is provided with third motor, and the output shaft of third motor passes through Shaft coupling is connect with shaft right end, and rotating cylinder is provided in shaft, and rotating cylinder is evenly arranged with swinging plate, work in funnel on rotating cylinder Make the work of personnel control third motor, third motor drives rotating cylinder to rotate by shaft, and then swinging plate is driven to break up soil, The both sides of film are uniformly pressed in by discharge nozzle again, film is prevented to be blown up, plays fixed function.
(3)Advantageous effect
Invention achieves time saving and energy saving, efficient effect, the present invention can be realized by film rolling device and idler wheel cooperating Quick overlay film by the way that the soil on scraper plate is reused, carries out burial fixation to the film both sides covered, realizes good sealing Effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right main structure diagram of film rolling device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the part right side structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the left view structural representation of funnel of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the part left view structural representation of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing for:1- car bodies, the first sliding rails of 2-, the first sliding blocks of 3-, 4- transverse slats, the first cylinders of 5-, 6- first Mounting bracket, 7- connecting plates, 8- film rolling devices, 81- fixed frames, 82- first through hole, 83- straight-bars, 84- d-axis, 85- deep-groove ball axis It holds, 86- casings, the first installing plates of 87-, the second through-holes of 88-, the second sliding rails of 89-, the second sliding blocks of 810-, 811- inserted links, 812- is solid Fixed set, 813- wing nuts, the second cylinders of 9-, the second installing plates of 10-, 11- idler wheels, 12- scraper plates, the first square holes of 13-, 14- Second square hole, 15- third sliding rails, 16- third sliding blocks, 17- first bearing seats, the first mounting bases of 18-, 19- screws, 20- connection Axis device, the first nuts of 21-, the first motors of 22-, the second mounting brackets of 23-, the first rollers of 24-, 25- third mounting brackets, 26- second Roller, the first conveyer belts of 27-, 28- buckets, the second motors of 29-, 30- belt pulleys, 31- driven wheels, the second conveyer belts of 32-, 33- Flat belt, 34- funnels, 35- discharge nozzles, 36- second bearing seats, 37- shafts, 38- third motors, 39- rotating cylinders, 40- swinging plates.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of agricultural is with epiphragma drag links, as shown in figures 1 to 6, includes car body 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first sliding block 3, transverse slat 4, the One cylinder 5, the first mounting bracket 6, connecting plate 7, film rolling device 8, the second cylinder 9, the second installing plate 10, idler wheel 11 and scraper plate 12, The compartment inner left wall of car body 1 and right wall top are symmetrically arranged with the first sliding rail 2, and slidingtype is connected with the first cunning on the first sliding rail 2 Block 3, is connected with transverse slat 4 between two first sliding blocks 3, and the compartment inner top of car body 1 is symmetrically set with the first cylinder 5, and first The telescopic rod of cylinder 5 and the top of transverse slat 4 are connect, and 4 bottom of transverse slat is provided with the first mounting bracket 6, before 6 bottom left of the first mounting bracket After be symmetrically arranged with connecting plate 7, two connecting plates, 7 right side central is provided with film rolling device 8, and two connecting plates, 7 bottom, which is both provided with, scrapes Plate 12,6 bottom right of the first mounting bracket are provided with the second cylinder 9, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 9 is connected with the second installing plate 10, Second installing plate, 10 lower rotation formula is provided with idler wheel 11, and side is provided with the first square hole 13, car body 1 in the car bottom of car body 1 Compartment right wall in side be provided with the second square hole 14.
Embodiment 2
A kind of agricultural is with epiphragma drag links, as shown in figures 1 to 6, includes car body 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first sliding block 3, transverse slat 4, the One cylinder 5, the first mounting bracket 6, connecting plate 7, film rolling device 8, the second cylinder 9, the second installing plate 10, idler wheel 11 and scraper plate 12, The compartment inner left wall of car body 1 and right wall top are symmetrically arranged with the first sliding rail 2, and slidingtype is connected with the first cunning on the first sliding rail 2 Block 3, is connected with transverse slat 4 between two first sliding blocks 3, and the compartment inner top of car body 1 is symmetrically set with the first cylinder 5, and first The telescopic rod of cylinder 5 and the top of transverse slat 4 are connect, and 4 bottom of transverse slat is provided with the first mounting bracket 6, before 6 bottom left of the first mounting bracket After be symmetrically arranged with connecting plate 7, two connecting plates, 7 right side central is provided with film rolling device 8, and two connecting plates, 7 bottom, which is both provided with, scrapes Plate 12,6 bottom right of the first mounting bracket are provided with the second cylinder 9, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 9 is connected with the second installing plate 10, Second installing plate, 10 lower rotation formula is provided with idler wheel 11, and side is provided with the first square hole 13, car body 1 in the car bottom of car body 1 Compartment right wall in side be provided with the second square hole 14.
Film rolling device 8 includes fixed frame 81, straight-bar 83, d-axis 84, deep groove ball bearing 85, casing 86, the first installing plate 87th, the second sliding rail 89, the second sliding block 810, inserted link 811, fixing sleeve 812 and wing nut 813, the setting of 7 right side central of connecting plate There is fixed frame 81,81 front side middle part of fixed frame is provided with first through hole 82, and 81 rear side of fixed frame is hingedly connected with the first installing plate 87, The second through-hole 88 is provided on first installing plate 87, is placed with d-axis 84 between 82 and second through-hole 88 of first through hole, on d-axis 84 Interference is connected with two deep groove ball bearings 85, and casing 86 is provided on two deep groove ball bearings 85, and 84 front end of d-axis is provided with straight-bar 83, 84 rear end of d-axis is provided with external screw thread, and 84 rear end of d-axis is combined with wing nut 813, and wing nut 813 coordinates with external screw thread, fixed 81 upper back of frame is provided with the second sliding rail 89, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block 810, the second sliding block 810 on the second sliding rail 89 Bottom is provided with inserted link 811, and 87 rear side of the first installing plate is provided with fixing sleeve 812, and inserted link 811 coordinates with fixing sleeve 812.
Embodiment 3
A kind of agricultural is with epiphragma drag links, as shown in figures 1 to 6, includes car body 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first sliding block 3, transverse slat 4, the One cylinder 5, the first mounting bracket 6, connecting plate 7, film rolling device 8, the second cylinder 9, the second installing plate 10, idler wheel 11 and scraper plate 12, The compartment inner left wall of car body 1 and right wall top are symmetrically arranged with the first sliding rail 2, and slidingtype is connected with the first cunning on the first sliding rail 2 Block 3, is connected with transverse slat 4 between two first sliding blocks 3, and the compartment inner top of car body 1 is symmetrically set with the first cylinder 5, and first The telescopic rod of cylinder 5 and the top of transverse slat 4 are connect, and 4 bottom of transverse slat is provided with the first mounting bracket 6, before 6 bottom left of the first mounting bracket After be symmetrically arranged with connecting plate 7, two connecting plates, 7 right side central is provided with film rolling device 8, and two connecting plates, 7 bottom, which is both provided with, scrapes Plate 12,6 bottom right of the first mounting bracket are provided with the second cylinder 9, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 9 is connected with the second installing plate 10, Second installing plate, 10 lower rotation formula is provided with idler wheel 11, and side is provided with the first square hole 13, car body 1 in the car bottom of car body 1 Compartment right wall in side be provided with the second square hole 14.
Film rolling device 8 includes fixed frame 81, straight-bar 83, d-axis 84, deep groove ball bearing 85, casing 86, the first installing plate 87th, the second sliding rail 89, the second sliding block 810, inserted link 811, fixing sleeve 812 and wing nut 813, the setting of 7 right side central of connecting plate There is fixed frame 81,81 front side middle part of fixed frame is provided with first through hole 82, and 81 rear side of fixed frame is hingedly connected with the first installing plate 87, The second through-hole 88 is provided on first installing plate 87, is placed with d-axis 84 between 82 and second through-hole 88 of first through hole, on d-axis 84 Interference is connected with two deep groove ball bearings 85, and casing 86 is provided on two deep groove ball bearings 85, and 84 front end of d-axis is provided with straight-bar 83, 84 rear end of d-axis is provided with external screw thread, and 84 rear end of d-axis is combined with wing nut 813, and wing nut 813 coordinates with external screw thread, fixed 81 upper back of frame is provided with the second sliding rail 89, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block 810, the second sliding block 810 on the second sliding rail 89 Bottom is provided with inserted link 811, and 87 rear side of the first installing plate is provided with fixing sleeve 812, and inserted link 811 coordinates with fixing sleeve 812.
Third sliding rail 15, third sliding block 16, first bearing seat 17, the first mounting base 18, screw 19, shaft coupling are further included 20th, the first nut 21 and the first motor 22,10 bottom of the second installing plate are provided with third sliding rail 15, are provided on third sliding rail 15 Two third sliding blocks 16 are symmetrically arranged with first bearing seat 17 before and after second installing plate, 10 bottom, are all provided in two first bearing seats 17 Screw 19 is equipped with, is connected between two screws 19 by shaft coupling 20, two screws, 19 lines is on the contrary, be both provided on two screws 19 One nut 21, the first nut 21 coordinate with screw 19, and 10 lower front of the second installing plate is provided with the first mounting base 18, the first peace The first motor 22 is provided on dress seat 18, the output shaft of the first motor 22 is connected with the front end of front side screw 19 by shaft coupling 20 It connects, two first nuts, 21 bottom is both provided with idler wheel 11.
Embodiment 4
A kind of agricultural is with epiphragma drag links, as shown in figures 1 to 6, includes car body 1, the first sliding rail 2, the first sliding block 3, transverse slat 4, the One cylinder 5, the first mounting bracket 6, connecting plate 7, film rolling device 8, the second cylinder 9, the second installing plate 10, idler wheel 11 and scraper plate 12, The compartment inner left wall of car body 1 and right wall top are symmetrically arranged with the first sliding rail 2, and slidingtype is connected with the first cunning on the first sliding rail 2 Block 3, is connected with transverse slat 4 between two first sliding blocks 3, and the compartment inner top of car body 1 is symmetrically set with the first cylinder 5, and first The telescopic rod of cylinder 5 and the top of transverse slat 4 are connect, and 4 bottom of transverse slat is provided with the first mounting bracket 6, before 6 bottom left of the first mounting bracket After be symmetrically arranged with connecting plate 7, two connecting plates, 7 right side central is provided with film rolling device 8, and two connecting plates, 7 bottom, which is both provided with, scrapes Plate 12,6 bottom right of the first mounting bracket are provided with the second cylinder 9, and the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 9 is connected with the second installing plate 10, Second installing plate, 10 lower rotation formula is provided with idler wheel 11, and side is provided with the first square hole 13, car body 1 in the car bottom of car body 1 Compartment right wall in side be provided with the second square hole 14.
Film rolling device 8 includes fixed frame 81, straight-bar 83, d-axis 84, deep groove ball bearing 85, casing 86, the first installing plate 87th, the second sliding rail 89, the second sliding block 810, inserted link 811, fixing sleeve 812 and wing nut 813, the setting of 7 right side central of connecting plate There is fixed frame 81,81 front side middle part of fixed frame is provided with first through hole 82, and 81 rear side of fixed frame is hingedly connected with the first installing plate 87, The second through-hole 88 is provided on first installing plate 87, is placed with d-axis 84 between 82 and second through-hole 88 of first through hole, on d-axis 84 Interference is connected with two deep groove ball bearings 85, and casing 86 is provided on two deep groove ball bearings 85, and 84 front end of d-axis is provided with straight-bar 83, 84 rear end of d-axis is provided with external screw thread, and 84 rear end of d-axis is combined with wing nut 813, and wing nut 813 coordinates with external screw thread, fixed 81 upper back of frame is provided with the second sliding rail 89, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block 810, the second sliding block 810 on the second sliding rail 89 Bottom is provided with inserted link 811, and 87 rear side of the first installing plate is provided with fixing sleeve 812, and inserted link 811 coordinates with fixing sleeve 812.
Third sliding rail 15, third sliding block 16, first bearing seat 17, the first mounting base 18, screw 19, shaft coupling are further included 20th, the first nut 21 and the first motor 22,10 bottom of the second installing plate are provided with third sliding rail 15, are provided on third sliding rail 15 Two third sliding blocks 16 are symmetrically arranged with first bearing seat 17 before and after second installing plate, 10 bottom, are all provided in two first bearing seats 17 Screw 19 is equipped with, is connected between two screws 19 by shaft coupling 20, two screws, 19 lines is on the contrary, be both provided on two screws 19 One nut 21, the first nut 21 coordinate with screw 19, and 10 lower front of the second installing plate is provided with the first mounting base 18, the first peace The first motor 22 is provided on dress seat 18, the output shaft of the first motor 22 is connected with the front end of front side screw 19 by shaft coupling 20 It connects, two first nuts, 21 bottom is both provided with idler wheel 11.
Further included the second mounting bracket 23, the first roller 24, third mounting bracket 25, second tin roller 26, the first conveyer belt 27, Bucket 28, the second motor 29, belt pulley 30, driven wheel 31, the second conveyer belt 32, flat belt 33, funnel 34 and discharge nozzle 35, even 7 left lower of fishplate bar is provided with the second mounting bracket 23, and rotary type is provided with the first roller 24,4 bottom of transverse slat on the second mounting bracket 23 25 and second motor 29 of third mounting bracket is provided on the left of portion, third mounting bracket 25 is in 29 left side of the second motor, third mounting bracket Rotary type is provided with second tin roller 26 on 25, and the first conveyer belt 27 is wound between 26 and first roller 24 of second tin roller, and first passes It send and bucket 28 is evenly arranged on band 27,6 top left side of the first mounting bracket and right side are both provided with driven wheel 31, two driven wheels 31 Between be wound with the second conveyer belt 32,26 front side of second tin roller, 31 front side of driven wheel in left side, the second motor 29 output shaft on Belt pulley 30 is provided with, is wound with flat belt 33 between three belt pulleys 30, under the first sliding rail 2 on the compartment inner right wall of car body 1 Side is provided with funnel 34, and discharge nozzle 35 is symmetrically arranged with before and after 34 left wall of funnel.
Second bearing seat 36, shaft 37, third motor 38, rotating cylinder 39 and swinging plate 40 are further included, in 34 right wall of funnel The heart is provided with second bearing seat 36, and shaft 37 is provided in second bearing seat 36, and 34 right wall of funnel is provided with third motor 38, the The output shaft of three motors 38 is connect by shaft coupling 20 with 37 right end of shaft, and rotating cylinder 39 is provided in shaft 37, and rotating cylinder 39 is leaking In bucket 34, swinging plate 40 is evenly arranged on rotating cylinder 39.
Operation principle:When need using this equipment carry out overlay film when, staff by plastic film roll on film rolling device 8, Then it opens to the ground for needing overlay film, the first cylinder 5 is then controlled to extend, the first cylinder 5 drives all components in downside to transport downwards Dynamic, when scraper plate 12 is contacted with soil, the first cylinder 5 of control stops elongation, and staff pulls one end of plastic foil, fixed In the ground, the second cylinder 9 is then controlled to extend, the second cylinder 9 drives the second installing plate 10 and idler wheel 11 to move downward, idler wheel 11 The both sides of plastic foil are pressed in, then, staff starts vehicle, and scraper plate 12 opens the soil shovel of the irrigation canals and ditches of both sides, 8 turns of film rolling device Dynamic, and then plastic foil is released, the rolling of idler wheel 11 enables to film that can uniformly spread out, will plant the soil that has crops to being covered with Film, the present apparatus is simple in structure, facilitates overlay film.
Pacify because film rolling device 8 includes fixed frame 81, straight-bar 83, d-axis 84, deep groove ball bearing 85, casing 86, first Loading board 87, the second sliding rail 89, the second sliding block 810, inserted link 811, fixing sleeve 812 and wing nut 813,7 right side central of connecting plate Fixed frame 81 is provided with, 81 front side middle part of fixed frame is provided with first through hole 82, and 81 rear side of fixed frame is hingedly connected with the first installation Plate 87 is provided with the second through-hole 88 on first installing plate 87, d-axis 84, d-axis is placed between 82 and second through-hole 88 of first through hole Interference is connected with two deep groove ball bearings 85 on 84, and casing 86 is provided on two deep groove ball bearings 85, and 84 front end of d-axis is provided with directly Bar 83,84 rear end of d-axis are provided with external screw thread, and 84 rear end of d-axis is combined with wing nut 813, and wing nut 813 is matched with external screw thread It closing, 81 upper back of fixed frame is provided with the second sliding rail 89, and slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block 810 on the second sliding rail 89, and second 810 bottom of sliding block is provided with inserted link 811, and 87 rear side of the first installing plate is provided with fixing sleeve 812, and inserted link 811 is matched with fixing sleeve 812 It closes, staff pulls up inserted link 811, and inserted link 811 leaves fixing sleeve 812, then rotates the first installing plate 87, then will be into The plastic foil of volume is inserted in casing 86, puts down the first installing plate 87, and inserted link 811 is inserted into fixing sleeve 812, and the second through-hole 88 is worn D-axis 84 is crossed, is then coordinated by the external screw thread on wing nut 813 and d-axis 84, is fastened, completes dress film work.
Because third sliding rail 15, third sliding block 16, first bearing seat 17, the first mounting base 18, screw 19, connection are further included Axis device 20, the first nut 21 and the first motor 22,10 bottom of the second installing plate are provided with third sliding rail 15, are set on third sliding rail 15 Two third sliding blocks 16 are equipped with, are symmetrically arranged with first bearing seat 17 before and after 10 bottom of the second installing plate, in two first bearing seats 17 Screw 19 is both provided with, is connected between two screws 19 by shaft coupling 20, two screws, 19 lines on two screws 19 on the contrary, be respectively provided with There is the first nut 21, the first nut 21 coordinates with screw 19, and 10 lower front of the second installing plate is provided with the first mounting base 18, the The first motor 22 is provided in one mounting base 18, the output shaft of the first motor 22 passes through shaft coupling 20 with the front end of front side screw 19 Connection, two first nuts, 21 bottom are both provided with idler wheel 11, staff can overlay film soil both sides irrigation canals and ditches as needed width The distance between two idler wheels 11 are adjusted, staff drives two by controlling 22 forward or reverse of the first motor 19 forward or reverse of bar, two first nuts 21 move toward one another on screw 19 or backwards to movements, and then realize two idler wheels of adjustment The distance between 11, facilitate work.
Because it further includes the second mounting bracket 23, the first roller 24, third mounting bracket 25, second tin roller 26, first to transmit Band 27, bucket 28, the second motor 29, belt pulley 30, driven wheel 31, the second conveyer belt 32, flat belt 33, funnel 34 and discharge nozzle 35,7 left lower of connecting plate is provided with the second mounting bracket 23, and rotary type is provided with the first roller 24 on the second mounting bracket 23, horizontal 4 bottom left of plate is provided with 25 and second motor 29 of third mounting bracket, and third mounting bracket 25 is in 29 left side of the second motor, third peace It shelves rotary type on 25 and is provided with second tin roller 26, the first conveyer belt 27 is wound between 26 and first roller 24 of second tin roller, the Bucket 28 is evenly arranged on one conveyer belt 27,6 top left side of the first mounting bracket and right side are both provided with driven wheel 31, and two is driven Be wound with the second conveyer belt 32 between wheel 31,26 front side of second tin roller, 31 front side of driven wheel in left side, the second motor 29 output shaft On be both provided with belt pulley 30, be wound with flat belt 33 between three belt pulleys 30, the first sliding rail on the compartment inner right wall of car body 1 2 downsides are provided with funnel 34, discharge nozzle 35 are symmetrically arranged with before and after 34 left wall of funnel, staff is by controlling the second motor 29 It rotates clockwise, and then belt pulley 30 is driven to rotate clockwise, so as to drive 31 up time of second tin roller 26 and the driven wheel in left side Needle rotates, and second tin roller 26 drives the first roller 24 to rotate clockwise by the first conveyer belt 27, and bucket 28 will be on scraper plate 12 Soil is dug, and then is moved upwards, and is poured on the second conveyer belt 32, and the driven wheel 31 in left side rotates clockwise drive second and passes Band 32 is sent to move right, and then is fallen into funnel 34, the soil in funnel 34 is uniformly pressed in the both sides of film by discharge nozzle 35, Film is prevented to be blown up, plays fixed function.
Because having further included second bearing seat 36, shaft 37, third motor 38, rotating cylinder 39 and swinging plate 40, funnel 34 is right Wall is provided centrally with second bearing seat 36, and shaft 37 is provided in second bearing seat 36, and 34 right wall of funnel is provided with third motor 38, the output shaft of third motor 38 is connect by shaft coupling 20 with 37 right end of shaft, and rotating cylinder 39, rotating cylinder 39 are provided in shaft 37 In funnel 34, swinging plate 40 is evenly arranged on rotating cylinder 39, staff controls third motor 38 to work, and third motor 38 is logical Crossing shaft 37 drives rotating cylinder 39 to rotate, and then swinging plate 40 is driven to break up soil, then be uniformly pressed in film by discharge nozzle 35 Both sides prevent film to be blown up, and play fixed function.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links, which is characterized in that include car body(1), the first sliding rail(2), the first sliding block(3)、 Transverse slat(4), the first cylinder(5), the first mounting bracket(6), connecting plate(7), film rolling device(8), the second cylinder(9), second installation Plate(10), idler wheel(11)And scraper plate(12), car body(1)Compartment inner left wall and right wall top be symmetrically arranged with the first sliding rail(2), First sliding rail(2)Upper slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block(3), two first sliding blocks(3)Between be connected with transverse slat(4), car body(1)'s Compartment inner top is symmetrically set with the first cylinder(5), the first cylinder(5)Telescopic rod and transverse slat(4)Top connects, transverse slat (4)Bottom is provided with the first mounting bracket(6), the first mounting bracket(6)Connecting plate is symmetrically arranged with before and after bottom left(7), two connect Fishplate bar(7)Right side central is provided with film rolling device(8), two connecting plates(7)Bottom is both provided with scraper plate(12), the first mounting bracket (6)Bottom right is provided with the second cylinder(9), the second cylinder(9)Telescopic rod be connected with the second installing plate(10), the second installation Plate(10)Lower rotation formula is provided with idler wheel(11), car body(1)Car bottom in side be provided with the first square hole(13), car body (1)Compartment right wall in side be provided with the second square hole(14).
A kind of 2. agricultural epiphragma drag links according to claim 1, which is characterized in that film rolling device(8)Include solid Determine frame(81), straight-bar(83), d-axis(84), deep groove ball bearing(85), casing(86), the first installing plate(87), the second sliding rail (89), the second sliding block(810), inserted link(811), fixing sleeve(812)And wing nut(813), connecting plate(7)Right side central is set There is fixed frame(81), fixed frame(81)First through hole is provided in the middle part of front side(82), fixed frame(81)Rear side is hingedly connected with first Installing plate(87), the first installing plate(87)On be provided with the second through-hole(88), first through hole(82)With the second through-hole(88)Between put It is equipped with d-axis(84), d-axis(84)Upper interference is connected with two deep groove ball bearings(85), two deep groove ball bearings(85)On be provided with set Pipe(86), d-axis(84)Front end is provided with straight-bar(83), d-axis(84)Rear end is provided with external screw thread, d-axis(84)Rear end is combined with butterfly Shape nut(813), wing nut(813)Coordinate with external screw thread, fixed frame(81)Upper back is provided with the second sliding rail(89), the Two sliding rails(89)Upper slidingtype is provided with the second sliding block(810), the second sliding block(810)Bottom is provided with inserted link(811), the first peace Loading board(87)Rear side is provided with fixing sleeve(812), inserted link(811)With fixing sleeve(812)Cooperation.
3. a kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further included third sliding rail (15), third sliding block(16), first bearing seat(17), the first mounting base(18), screw(19), shaft coupling(20), the first nut (21)With the first motor(22), the second installing plate(10)Bottom is provided with third sliding rail(15), third sliding rail(15)On be provided with Two third sliding blocks(16), the second installing plate(10)First bearing seat is symmetrically arranged with before and after bottom(17), two first bearing seats (17)On be both provided with screw(19), two screws(19)Between pass through shaft coupling(20)Connection, two screws(19)Lines is on the contrary, two Screw(19)On be both provided with the first nut(21), the first nut(21)With screw(19)Cooperation, the second installing plate(10)Bottom Front side is provided with the first mounting base(18), the first mounting base(18)On be provided with the first motor(22), the first motor(22)It is defeated Shaft and front side screw(19)Front end pass through shaft coupling(20)Connection, two first nuts(21)Bottom is both provided with idler wheel (11).
4. a kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included the second mounting bracket (23), the first roller(24), third mounting bracket(25), second tin roller(26), the first conveyer belt(27), bucket(28), second electricity Machine(29), belt pulley(30), driven wheel(31), the second conveyer belt(32), flat belt(33), funnel(34)And discharge nozzle(35), Connecting plate(7)Left lower is provided with the second mounting bracket(23), the second mounting bracket(23)Upper rotary type is provided with the first roller (24), transverse slat(4)Bottom left is provided with third mounting bracket(25)With the second motor(29), third mounting bracket(25)In the second electricity Machine(29)Left side, third mounting bracket(25)Upper rotary type is provided with second tin roller(26), second tin roller(26)With the first roller (24)Between be wound with the first conveyer belt(27), the first conveyer belt(27)On be evenly arranged with bucket(28), the first mounting bracket(6)Top On the left of portion and right side is both provided with driven wheel(31), two driven wheels(31)Between be wound with the second conveyer belt(32), second tin roller (26)Front side, the driven wheel in left side(31)Front side, the second motor(29)Output shaft on be both provided with belt pulley(30), three skins Belt wheel(30)Between be wound with flat belt(33), car body(1)Compartment inner right wall on the first sliding rail(2)Downside is provided with funnel (34), funnel(34)Discharge nozzle is symmetrically arranged with before and after left wall(35).
5. a kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included second bearing seat (36), shaft(37), third motor(38), rotating cylinder(39)And swinging plate(40), funnel(34)Right wall is provided centrally with the second axis Bearing(36), second bearing seat(36)On be provided with shaft(37), funnel(34)Right wall is provided with third motor(38), third electricity Machine(38)Output shaft pass through shaft coupling(20)With shaft(37)Right end connects, shaft(37)On be provided with rotating cylinder(39), rotating cylinder (39)In funnel(34)It is interior, rotating cylinder(39)On be evenly arranged with swinging plate(40).
CN201810015513.8A 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links Withdrawn CN108124677A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810015513.8A CN108124677A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810015513.8A CN108124677A (en) 2018-01-08 2018-01-08 A kind of agricultural epiphragma drag links

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CN108124677A true CN108124677A (en) 2018-06-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109906847A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-21 武汉理工大学 A kind of pressure ridge film covering device
CN109924051A (en) * 2019-04-06 2019-06-25 杜宗英 Plastic mulching machine with interval firming function
CN111869471A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-11-03 胡鑫 Green house is planted with lid film shallow

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109924051A (en) * 2019-04-06 2019-06-25 杜宗英 Plastic mulching machine with interval firming function
CN109906847A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-21 武汉理工大学 A kind of pressure ridge film covering device
CN109906847B (en) * 2019-04-09 2021-08-03 武汉理工大学 Ridge-pressing film-covering device
CN111869471A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-11-03 胡鑫 Green house is planted with lid film shallow

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