CN1081228C - Metal extension lubricant and its prepn. process - Google Patents
Metal extension lubricant and its prepn. process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1081228C CN1081228C CN 98111454 CN98111454A CN1081228C CN 1081228 C CN1081228 C CN 1081228C CN 98111454 CN98111454 CN 98111454 CN 98111454 A CN98111454 A CN 98111454A CN 1081228 C CN1081228 C CN 1081228C
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- lubricant
- oil
- methyl
- acid
- mineral oil
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a lubricant for spreading metals and a preparation method thereof. The lubricant is composed of 42 to 52% mineral oil or vegetable oil, 5 to 10% of stearic acid, 7 to 14% of cocinic acid diethanolamine, 1 to 3% of surfactant, 1% of antiseptic, antioxidant, essence and antifoaming agent and 25 to 30% of water. In the preparation method, the surfactant, the stearic acid and the cocinic acid diethanolamine are added into the mineral oil or the vegetable oil, the mixture is agitated and heated to a temperature of 98 to 120 DEG C, the water is added and agitated for emulsion after the temperature is maintained for 10 to 30 minutes, and the antiseptic, the antioxidant, the essence and the antifoaming agent are finally added.
Description
The present invention is a kind of lubricant when being used for the metal extension, belongs to the technical field that lubricant is made.
Must use a kind of protection liquid to play effects such as lubricated, cleaning, cooling, anti-corruption in the metal stretching process.Along with development and national economy, the prosperity of telecommunications cause, demand is increasing.The lubricant that is used at present the metal extension both at home and abroad but exists following point to some extent:
1. product stability is poor, and the summer that has is rotten, and lump winter.
2. functional defect, lubricated as having simultaneously, clean, cooling, anti-rotten, antirust etc.
3. some product is not water miscible, and volatility is arranged, and in production, use there are problems such as murder by poisoning and pollution to some extent in human body and environment.
4. starting material narrow range, the production cost height.
It is good that purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of lubricity, makes the material drawing force little, and pass deformation is big, bright and clean metal extension lubricant that has antiseptic and rustproof function simultaneously of tubing surfaces externally and internally and preparation method thereof.
The composition by weight of metal exhibition lubricant of the present invention is mineral oil 42-52%, stearic acid 5-10%, cocinic acid diethanolamine 7-14%, tensio-active agent 1-3%, the different formula azoles pouring of sanitas ketone, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, defoamer methyl-silicone oil 1%, water 25-30%.Mineral oil in this lubricant can be vegetables oil.Stearic acid, cocinic acid diethanolamine, tensio-active agent can replace with plant mixed fatty acid or oleic acid in lubricant, the composition by weight of this moment is that mineral oil or vegetables oil are that the different formula azoles of 42-52%, plant mixed fatty acid or oleic acid 17-27%, sanitas drenches ketone, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, defoamer methyl-silicone oil 1%, and water is 25-30%.The method of its preparation is for getting mineral oil or the vegetables oil that accounts for gross weight 42-52% earlier, then as going into tensio-active agent 1-3%, stearic acid 5-10%, cocinic acid diethanolamine 7-14%, heating to 98 ℃-120 ℃ while stirring, be incubated the water stirring and emulsifying that adds 25-30% after 10-30 minute, add the different formula azoles of sanitas at last and drench ketone, defoamer methyl-silicone oil, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal 1%.Preparation method when adopting plant mixed fatty acid or oleic acid place of magnesium stearate, cocinic acid diethanolamine tensio-active agent is to get earlier mineral oil or the vegetables oil of the 42-52% that accounts for gross weight, the plant mixed fatty acid or the oleic acid that add 17-27% then, be heated with stirring to 30 ℃-45 ℃, the potassium hydroxide or the sylvite that add 1-5% are again regulated its pH value to 8-10, add the different formula azoles of sanitas at last and drench ketone, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, defoamer methyl-silicone oil 1%, water 20-25% stirring and emulsifying.
Advantage of the present invention is:
1. the emulsion physicochemical property is stablized (stability was greater than 1 year).
2. product is nontoxic, and skin is not caused allergy, and is pollution-free.
3. metal is removed lubricated, cooling is arranged, cleaning performance is preferable, has functions such as antirust, anti-corruption simultaneously concurrently.It is little to make material have drawing force, and the passage distortion is big, and the tubing surfaces externally and internally is bright and clean, no oil mark.
4. use temperature a wider range, never degenerate summer, and do not lump at-5 ℃ winter, low bubble.
5. production cost is low, does not need specific installation.
Embodiments of the invention are as follows:
Embodiment 1, get the mineral oil (transformer oil) that accounts for gross weight 48%, tensio-active agent (peregal 0), stearic acid 9%, the cocinic acid diethanolamine (6501) 10% of adding 2%, heat while stirring and make temperature rise to 102 ℃, be incubated after 10 minutes 30% the water stirring and emulsifying that adds gross weight, the different formula azoles of sanitas that adds trace at last drenches ketone, defoamer methyl-silicone oil, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, and these four kinds of material summations account for 1% of gross weight.So just, realize the present invention.
Example 2, get its weight of vegetables oil (rapeseed oil) account for gross weight 45%, plant mixes fat resin acid 25%, the two mixing is heated with stirring to 45 ℃, adding 5% potassium hydroxide afterwards, to regulate its pH value be 10, adds 24% water and gross weight at last and be 1% the different formula azoles of sanitas and drench ketone, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, defoamer methyl-silicone oil stirring and emulsifying and get final product.
Claims (5)
1. metal extension lubricant, formed by mineral oil and additive, it is characterized in that the composition by weight for this lubricant is mineral oil 42-52%, stearic acid 5-10%, cocinic acid diethanolamine 7-14%, tensio-active agent 1-3%, the different formula azoles pouring of sanitas ketone, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, defoamer methyl-silicone oil 1%, water 25-30%.
2. metal extension lubricant according to claim 1 is characterized in that the mineral oil in this lubricant can be vegetables oil.
3. metal according to claim 1 and 2 prolongs lubricant, it is characterized in that stearic acid, cocinic acid diethanolamine, tensio-active agent can replace with plant mixed fatty acid or oleic acid in lubricant, the composition by weight of this moment is that mineral oil or vegetables oil are that the different formula azoles of 42-52%, plant mixed fatty acid or oleic acid 17-27%, sanitas drenches ketone, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, defoamer methyl-silicone oil 1%, and water is 25-30%.
4. preparation method who is applicable to the metal extension lubricant of claim 1 or 2, the method that it is characterized in that its preparation is for getting mineral oil or the vegetables oil that accounts for gross weight 42-52% earlier, add tensio-active agent 1-3%, stearic acid 5-10%, cocinic acid diethanolamine 7-14% then, heat to 98 ℃-120 ℃ while stirring, be incubated the water stirring and emulsifying that adds 25-30% after 10-30 minute, add the different formula azoles of sanitas at last and drench ketone, defoamer methyl-silicone oil, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal 1%.
5. preparation method who is applicable to the metal extension lubricant of claim 3, it is characterized in that getting earlier mineral oil or the vegetables oil of the 42-52% that accounts for gross weight, the plant mixed fatty acid or the oleic acid that add 17-27% then, be heated with stirring to 30 ℃-45 ℃, the potassium hydroxide or the sylvite that add 1-5% are again regulated its pH value to 8-10, add the different formula azoles of sanitas at last and drench ketone, antioxidant benzotriazole, essence methyl malt meal, defoamer methyl-silicone oil 1%, water 20-25% stirring and emulsifying.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98111454 CN1081228C (en) | 1998-08-14 | 1998-08-14 | Metal extension lubricant and its prepn. process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98111454 CN1081228C (en) | 1998-08-14 | 1998-08-14 | Metal extension lubricant and its prepn. process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1213695A CN1213695A (en) | 1999-04-14 |
| CN1081228C true CN1081228C (en) | 2002-03-20 |
Family
ID=5221429
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98111454 Expired - Fee Related CN1081228C (en) | 1998-08-14 | 1998-08-14 | Metal extension lubricant and its prepn. process |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1081228C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108913308A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 蒙城县望槐信息科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Novel material lubricant processing flow and its formula |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102363936B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-06-12 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | Papermaking dispersed lubricating agent and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN102363935B (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-07-10 | 上海东升新材料有限公司 | Dispersed metal soap lubricating agent as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113999718A (en) * | 2021-09-26 | 2022-02-01 | 希玛石油制品（镇江）有限公司 | Special lubricant for metal wire drawing and preparation process thereof |
-
1998
- 1998-08-14 CN CN 98111454 patent/CN1081228C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108913308A (en) * | 2018-08-06 | 2018-11-30 | 蒙城县望槐信息科技有限责任公司 | A kind of Novel material lubricant processing flow and its formula |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1213695A (en) | 1999-04-14 |
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